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<document id="221B5D5DB8A9A394C244854354212BCE" ID-CLB-Dataset="32159" ID-DOI="10.1111/syen.12253" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8fc8c999-4a54-4438-97d5-f5adc4eb5fc8" ID-Zenodo-Dep="887095" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:40D636A3-4D88-470A-BC5B-85ABFD1A49E2" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1504782779351" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Phillip Barden, Hollister W. Herhold &amp; David A. Grimaldi" docDate="2017" docId="A05D87FECA10FFCE7BABFBD4D9B045B3" docLanguage="en" docName="systEnt.42.837-846.pdf" docOrigin="Systematic Entomology 42" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Haidomyrmex Dlussky 1996" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="838" masterDocId="5C64FF86CA11FFCF7B09FFAFD8704048" masterDocTitle="A new genus of hell ants from the Cretaceous (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Haidomyrmecini) with a novel head structure" masterLastPageNumber="846" masterPageNumber="837" pageNumber="838" updateTime="1698468095428" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="2C8A81FC25EE4B23C9CD295883D04858">A new genus of hell ants from the Cretaceous (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Haidomyrmecini) with a novel head structure</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="63F0BF2CE2E36B46178C8D2268C96FE7">Phillip Barden</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="38F1DC3EEEB3CD9C13A88F60656BFD06">Hollister W. Herhold</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F415B6FDA8D263AB9847383074088A9B">David A. Grimaldi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4942055B8EFEF0EE5E689B90BC0FBA83">Systematic Entomology</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0D19811991BAA5F3168221F8E00D7C9F">2017</mods:date>
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<treatment id="A05D87FECA10FFCE7BABFBD4D9B045B3" ID-GBIF-Taxon="133187362" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A05D87FECA10FFCE7BABFBD4D9B045B3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A05D87FECA10FFCE7BABFBD4D9B045B3" lastPageNumber="838" pageId="1" pageNumber="838">
<subSubSection id="60EE6563CA10FFCE7BABFBD4D9C644D8" box="[162,438,1147,1168]" pageId="1" pageNumber="838" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="284B36E8CA10FFCE7BABFBD4D9C644D8" blockId="1.[162,768,392,1863]" box="[162,438,1147,1168]" pageId="1" pageNumber="838">
<emphasis id="1A80EAFACA10FFCE7BABFBD4D8DF44D8" bold="true" box="[162,175,1147,1168]" pageId="1" pageNumber="838"></emphasis>
<emphasis id="1A80EAFACA10FFCE7BB2FBD4D9C644D8" box="[187,438,1147,1168]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="838">
<taxonomicName id="EFF44D6BCA10FFCE7BB2FBD4D93244D8" authorityName="Dlussky" authorityYear="1996" box="[187,322,1147,1168]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Haidomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="838" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Haidomyrmex</taxonomicName>
scimitarus,
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="60EE6563CA10FFCE7AC9FBD4DAFB4594" pageId="1" pageNumber="838" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="284B36E8CA10FFCE7AC9FBD4DAFB4594" blockId="1.[162,768,392,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="838">
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<taxonomicName id="EFF44D6BCA10FFCE7AC9FBD4DA3744D8" authorityName="Dlussky" authorityYear="1996" box="[448,583,1147,1168]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Haidomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="838" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Haidomyrmex</taxonomicName>
zigrasi
</emphasis>
Barden &amp; Grimaldi reconstructions based on two entirely complete dealate (
<emphasis id="1A80EAFACA10FFCE7A19FB17D9E54485" box="[272,405,1208,1229]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="838">H. scimitarus</emphasis>
) and worker (
<emphasis id="1A80EAFACA10FFCE792EFB17DAF94485" box="[551,649,1208,1229]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="838">H. zigrasi</emphasis>
) specimens suggested that the enigmatic L-shaped mandibles probably articulated, at least partially, in a vertical plane. In particular, the placement of trigger hairs on the clypeus as well as the hypognathous-like orientation of the head (all other non-haidomyrmecine ant heads are prognathous;
<bibRefCitation id="4C654B19CA10FFCE79B7FAE0D89C45CA" author="Keller, R. A." journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="838" pagination="1 - 90" part="355" refString="Keller, R. A. (2011) A phylogenetic analysis of ant morphology (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) with special reference to the poneromorph subfamilies. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 355, 1 - 90." title="A phylogenetic analysis of ant morphology (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) with special reference to the poneromorph subfamilies" type="journal article" year="2011">Keller, 2011</bibRefCitation>
) suggested that hell ants were Cretaceous analogues to modern trap-jaw predators (
<bibRefCitation id="4C654B19CA10FFCE7AE4FA24DA8545E8" author="Barden, P. &amp; Grimaldi, D." box="[493,757,1419,1440]" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="1" pageNumber="838" pagination="1 - 16" part="3755" refString="Barden, P. &amp; Grimaldi, D. (2012) Rediscovery of the bizarre Cretaceous ant Haidomyrmex Dlussky (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), with two new species. American Museum Novitates, 3755, 1 - 16." title="Rediscovery of the bizarre Cretaceous ant Haidomyrmex Dlussky (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), with two new species" type="journal article" year="2012">Barden &amp; Grimaldi, 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="1A80EAFACA10FFCE7BB2FA06D94C45F6" box="[187,316,1449,1470]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="838">H. scimitarus</emphasis>
is also the largest haidomyrmecine, measuring over twice the total length of most other species.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="60EE6563CA10FFCE7BC4FA49D9B045B3" box="[205,448,1510,1531]" pageId="1" pageNumber="838" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="284B36E8CA10FFCE7BC4FA49D9B045B3" blockId="1.[162,768,392,1863]" box="[205,448,1510,1531]" pageId="1" pageNumber="838">Locality: Burmese amber</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>