treatments-xml/data/73/27/CC/7327CCBBCFF72C792FEA68A508B66CF6.xml
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<mods:title id="48E12FF0A9DAD24CC67A51CC76FEB570">The genus Cephaloleia Chevrolat, 1836 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AEA8EDA77D3F79700E7F5AC6C9B389F4">Staines, Charles L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="06884BB8D954C75C908655C33AEEBDE6">Garcia-Robledo, Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="7327CCBBCFF72C792FEA68A508B66CF6" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152055218" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7327CCBBCFF72C792FEA68A508B66CF6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7327CCBBCFF72C792FEA68A508B66CF6" lastPageId="174" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">
<subSubSection id="5DBF839C8B90F2E2A8223438231B723B" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="95AD658985D00B020BC1434AC5E1BF98" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Chrysomelidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C5E1D4F04592D98611199A0EFAE99AB8" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1AE72B9280EC9E5ACA85FEC14FCFB9D5" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">
<taxonomicName id="F9590B290370378EF1C084F57B52C202" ID-CoL="69J23" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Cephaloleia_leucoxantha" authority="Baly, 1885" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1885" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia leucoxantha" order="Coleoptera" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucoxantha">Cephaloleia leucoxantha Baly, 1885</taxonomicName>
Fig. 176
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="79F518906FD2E32DF397C567D7892555" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0AE95188D6B4CACC99804F893B6B8DEA" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">
<taxonomicName id="F40FBD1FEA807786494D8FCA61781FBF" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia leucoxantha" order="Coleoptera" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucoxantha">Cephaloleia leucoxantha</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="A6FB29F3A2BB1C144FE9A96DD9517F32" author="Baly, JS" editor="Godman, FD" journalOrPublisher="London" pageId="284" pageNumber="285" title="Biologia CentraliAmericana, Zoology, Insecta, Coleoptera, Phytophaga" year="1885">Baly 1885</bibRefCitation>
: 20.
<bibRefCitation id="DCF6816F84D9A44A1A643B53A9B13CCA" author="Blackwelder, RE" journalOrPublisher="United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="284" pageNumber="285" pagination="551 - 763" title="Checklist of the Coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America." volume="185" year="1946">Blackwelder 1946</bibRefCitation>
: 719 (catalog);
<bibRefCitation id="B1F48AC85467BCD479AC1B42BAEDCFD4" author="Papp, CS" journalOrPublisher="Portugaliae Acta Biologica (B)" pageId="291" pageNumber="292" pagination="1 - 147" title="The Hispinae of America. 3 rd Contribution for promoting the scientifical results of the International Hylean Amazon Institute in Manaos, Brazil." volume="4" year="1953">Papp 1953</bibRefCitation>
: 18 (catalog);
<bibRefCitation id="AE3F9DC7692E73FB776CA77A31F5B89A" author="Uhmann, E" journalOrPublisher="W. Junk, Gravenhage" pageId="296" pageNumber="297" pagination="1 - 153" title="Coleopterorum Catalogus. Supplementa. Chrysomelidae: Hispinae, Hispinae Americanae" year="1957 a">Uhmann 1957a</bibRefCitation>
: 21 (catalog);
<bibRefCitation id="D3D9E26C104CE088712EEBA2C0C1D728" author="Wilcox, JA" journalOrPublisher="Biological Research Institute of America, Latham, NY" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" title="Checklist of the beetles of Canada, United States, Mexico, Central America and the West Indies" year="1983">Wilcox 1983</bibRefCitation>
: 137 (catalog);
<bibRefCitation id="048FFA5E9D377BAE6EA31604313243AB" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">Staines 1996</bibRefCitation>
: 42 (Central America species);
<bibRefCitation id="55C6313B0FBF1B19E829FA21AF6E355D" author="Staines, CL" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Entomologie" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" pagination="489 - 530" title="Joseph Sugar Baly: The man and his entomological works." volume="49" year="1999">Staines and Staines 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 524 (Baly species list);
<bibRefCitation id="26EE90AD73FEB800727F9D9898A8C50C" author="McKenna, DD" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="290" pageNumber="291" pagination="117 - 131" title="Molecular phylogenetics and evolution of host plant use in the Neotropical rolled leaf ' hispine' beetle genus Cephaloleia (Chevrolat) (Coleoptera: Cassidinae)." url="10.1016/j.ympev.2005.06.011" volume="37" year="2005">McKenna and Farrell 2005</bibRefCitation>
: 119 (phylogeny).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0FBC7564613A705804B30C62D35F9830" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">
<taxonomicName id="FB0881D03CC66F14CD3BF15DF615C197" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephalolia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephalolia leucoxantha" order="Coleoptera" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucoxantha">Cephalolia leucoxantha</taxonomicName>
Baly.
<bibRefCitation id="03690BC225C8A87ACB4CB034C17164A5" author="Donckier, H" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="286" pageNumber="287" pagination="540 - 615" title="Catalogue systematique des Hispides." volume="68" year="1899">Donckier 1899</bibRefCitation>
: 550 (catalog);
<bibRefCitation id="E67F61D8AEFC978DA15DFD91B2E0E829" author="Weise, J" journalOrPublisher="W. Junk" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 94" title="Coleopterorum Catalogus, Chrysomelidae: Hispinae" year="1911 a">Weise 1911a</bibRefCitation>
: 8 (catalog),
<bibRefCitation id="23F485B9CB6D698D55E432ABB49FC5C3" author="Weise, J" editor="Wytsman, P" journalOrPublisher="Genera Insectorum, Brussels" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 123" title="Coleoptera Phytophaga fam. Chrysomelidae, subfam. Hispinae." volume="fasc. 125" year="1911 b">1911b</bibRefCitation>
: 10 (catalog).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1D2F382E931A4485F742D923304242E1" lastPageId="174" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" type="description">
<paragraph id="CAC2740AC49595F557E92C3908ABA04E" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DC7DB4E62894968A57AB8C5040718D56" lastPageId="174" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">
Elongate; subparallel; subdepressed; head (except yellow front), antennae, and scutellum black; pronotum yellowish with black triangular medial macula on anterior margin; elytra yellowish, suture darker and black macula at humerus; venter
<pageBreakToken id="5947A6B33C776FE96F4D21CC51C7EB7F" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" start="start">prosternum</pageBreakToken>
yellowish, meso- and metasterna yellow medially, black laterally, abdominal sterna 2-5 black medially, yellow laterally; leg femur yellowish; tibia and tarsi darker. Head: vertex impunctate, Y-shaped medial sulcus present; frons not projecting; not depressed between eyes. Antenna: reaches to humerus; slender; antennomere 1 elongate, clavate; 2 elongate; 3 compressed, triangular; 4-10 transverse, each shorter than 3; 11 pointed at apex; 1-3 punctate with scattered setae; 4-11 setose. Pronotum: subquadrate; lateral margin straight then rounding to anterior angle, margined; anterior angle rounded, slightly produced; posterior angle acute; anterior margin straight; disc flattened; surface punctate laterally; basal impression absent; pronotal length 1.3 mm; pronotal width 1.5 mm. Scutellum: triangular; impunctate. Elytron: lateral margin straight, smooth, margined; apex rounded; sutural angle without tooth; humerus rounded, slightly produced; slightly constricted behind humerus; flattened at suture; moderately punctate-striate, punctation obsolete at humerus, punctures confused apically; weak declivity beginning just behind humerus at puncture row 7 not edged with faint carina; elytral length 5.0 mm; elytral width 2.0 mm. Venter: pro-, meso-, and metasterna impunctate medially, punctate laterally; abdominal sterna punctate, each puncture with pale seta; suture between sterna 1 and 2 complete. Leg: slender; femur punctate; tibia with fringe of setae on inner margin of apex. Total length: 6.7 mm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="139C1B1DC8C2B195733F2C3B7CC82FD3" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="87CA61C6488601E5C293BAE19142EEC1" pageId="174" pageNumber="175">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F8DB605146CA3809571FCB86F8F25F90" pageId="174" pageNumber="175">
This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="E133074316D74C2D6BD90CA60731E468" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia instabilis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="instabilis">Cephaloleia instabilis</taxonomicName>
. It can be distinguished by by only antennomere 3 being triangular.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0BEB00BA8C89CAA7AE67BFEDD317E3EC" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="EBD3B5F49989B74130DF7A0D2115816C" pageId="174" pageNumber="175">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="053008A9F47E0D8D90BEBCE120FE00A8" pageId="174" pageNumber="175">Panama.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7F2E5D432F344B580813A8EA058AE225" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" type="type material examined">
<paragraph id="3203D2DCE0B4B22B5DDD4320BA42051F" pageId="174" pageNumber="175">Type material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C6C6C61AC8522CDEEA9D0C0E3CEF5C03" pageId="174" pageNumber="175">Holotype: V. de Chiriqui 25-4000 ft. Champion [printed label]/ B. C. A, Col. VI, 2. Cephaloleia leucoxantha Baly [printed label]/ Cephaloleia leucoxantha Baly Panama [blue handwritten label] (BMNH).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BDFFFBDC0EAD0643261BE5515F720084" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" type="specimens examined">
<paragraph id="71E410B709A5DDE77365825DF712B446" pageId="174" pageNumber="175">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="694E0A53284687DE1FF6E19EBE411B16" pageId="174" pageNumber="175">
PANAMA:
<normalizedToken id="1C2B8FE7CC9E0AB64E2A54A894DB23E9" originalValue="Chiriquí-">Chiriqui-</normalizedToken>
11.2 mi S Chiriqui, 2 June 1994 (CDFA). Total: 1.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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