414 lines
47 KiB
XML
414 lines
47 KiB
XML
<document id="3CD1CF06E0B4E2441227259078418D74" ID-CLB-Dataset="31193" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4363.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5bf69a45-52b6-41ac-bbf1-fb88679d00d9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1107896" ID-ZooBank="C26047E8-0E2C-4D7D-89CF-A2CD7818223E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1513064849273" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gil, Marta & Ramil, Fran" docDate="2017" docId="2D1187D4861EFFA5A8C6A9AF1088480D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4363.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4363 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Diphasia attenuata var. robusta Billard 1924" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="309" masterDocId="D128FFAC8618FFADA851A83B131D4C23" masterDocTitle="The genus Diphasia L. Agassiz, 1862 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) in Northwest Africa" masterLastPageNumber="349" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="307" updateTime="1698508914041" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D293858B156DB1C9A64633000187ABE6">The genus Diphasia L. Agassiz, 1862 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) in Northwest Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BE6EAED277A5372AE350F8233B82B32F">Gil, Marta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5B6F57F4A9C13027B24ECAC603832C7E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7469011441F8E680231B1889B8D70238">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9C4906B748EEC3CDF7B53125BB7DEB8D">4363</mods:number>
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<treatment id="2D1187D4861EFFA5A8C6A9AF1088480D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6035178" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137678900" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6035178" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2D1187D4861EFFA5A8C6A9AF1088480D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2D1187D4861EFFA5A8C6A9AF1088480D" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="309" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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<subSubSection id="EDA26549861EFFABA8C6A9AF12514DEC" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A50736C2861EFFABA8C6A9AF11A34D8D" blockId="6.[151,702,404,463]" box="[151,702,404,430]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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<heading id="FE4F81AE861EFFABA8C6A9AF11A34D8D" bold="true" box="[151,702,404,430]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="62B84D41861EFFABA8C6A9AF11A34D8D" ID-CoL="5NL3Z" authority="Billard, 1924" authorityName="Billard" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,702,404,430]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Diphasia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="attenuata" variety="robusta">
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||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861EFFABA8C6A9AF11A34D8D" bold="true" box="[151,702,404,430]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861EFFABA8C6A9AF12604D8D" bold="true" box="[151,381,404,430]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Diphasia attenuata</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861EFFABA9EBA9AF11084D8D" bold="true" box="[442,533,404,430]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">robusta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="C1294B33861EFFABAA4DA9AF11A34D8D" author="Billard" box="[540,702,404,430]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Billard, A. (1924) Note critique sur divers genres et especes d'hydroides avec la description de trois especes nouvelles. Revue suisse de Zoologie, 31 (2), 53 - 74." type="journal article" year="1924">Billard, 1924</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A50736C2861EFFABA8C6A98D12514DEC" blockId="6.[151,702,404,463]" box="[151,332,438,463]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="3D832A47861EFFABA8CEA98D13F94DEC" box="[159,228,438,463]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[271,1322,208,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[251,1340,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Diphasia attenuata var. robusta Billard, 1924. A–C, stn, BT574; A, colony; B, two pairs of hydrothecae from hydrocladium; C, part of axis with insertions of hydrocladia.D, MNHN.L453, part of hydrocladium.Scales: a, 1 cm; b–d, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1107904/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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||
;
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||
<tableCitation id="E83A0379861EFFABA8A1A98D12594DEC" box="[240,324,438,463]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,239,329,352]" captionText="TABLE 2. Measurements of Diphasia attenuata var. robusta in µm." pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Table 2</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="EDA26549861EFFABA8C6A9C511494E71" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="A50736C2861EFFABA8C6A9C511494E71" blockId="6.[151,1436,510,594]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="85A811EC861EFFABA8C6A9C511494E71" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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<taxonomicName id="62B84D41861EFFABA8C6A9C5113D4E37" ID-CoL="36FL3" authority=": Billard, 1906: 195" authorityName=": Billard" authorityPageNumber="195" authorityYear="1906" box="[151,544,510,533]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Diphasia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="attenuata">
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<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861EFFABA8C6A9C512474E36" box="[151,346,510,533]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Diphasia attenuata</emphasis>
|
||
:
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<treatmentCitation id="241910D3861EFFABA936A9C5113D4E37" author="Billard" box="[359,544,510,532]" page="195" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" year="1906">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B33861EFFABA936A9C512ED4E37" author="Billard" box="[359,496,510,532]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Billard, A. (1906) Hydroides. In: Expeditions scientifiques du " Travailleur " et du " Talisman " pendant les annees 1880, 1881, 1882, 1883, etc. Masson & Cie., Paris, pp. 153 - 243." type="book chapter" year="1906">Billard, 1906</bibRefCitation>
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: 195
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
–198, fig. 13 [not
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||
<taxonomicName id="62B84D41861EFFABAA86A9C517204E37" ID-CoL="36FL3" authority="(Hincks, 1866)" baseAuthorityName="Hincks" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[727,1085,510,533]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Diphasia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="attenuata">
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<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861EFFABAA86A9C510874E36" box="[727,922,510,533]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Diphasia attenuata</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B33861EFFABABF6A9C517294E37" author="Hincks" box="[935,1076,510,532]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Hincks, T. (1866) On new British Hydroida. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 3 rd series, 18, 296 - 299." type="journal article" year="1866">Hincks, 1866</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
].
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<taxonomicName id="62B84D41861EFFABA8C6AA2611934E10" ID-CoL="5NL3Z" authority="Billard, 1924: 62" authorityName="Billard" authorityPageNumber="62" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,654,541,563]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Diphasia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="attenuata" variety="robusta">
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||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861EFFABA8C6AA2612474E10" box="[151,346,541,563]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Diphasia attenuata</emphasis>
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||
var.
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<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861EFFABA9DCAA2612C44E10" box="[397,473,541,563]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">robusta</emphasis>
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||
<treatmentCitation id="241910D3861EFFABA9B1AA2611934E10" author="Billard" box="[480,654,541,563]" page="62" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" year="1924">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B33861EFFABA9B1AA2611744E10" author="Billard" box="[480,617,541,563]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Billard, A. (1924) Note critique sur divers genres et especes d'hydroides avec la description de trois especes nouvelles. Revue suisse de Zoologie, 31 (2), 53 - 74." type="journal article" year="1924">Billard, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 62
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
–64;
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<treatmentCitation id="241910D3861EFFABAA90AA2610754E10" author="Patriti" box="[705,872,541,563]" page="44" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" year="1970">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B33861EFFABAA90AA26105F4E10" author="Patriti" box="[705,834,541,563]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Patriti, G. (1970) Catalogue des cnidaires et ctenaires des cotes Atlantiques marocaines. Travaux de l'Institut Scientifique Cherifien. Serie Zoologique, 35, 1 - 149." type="journal article" year="1970">Patriti, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 44
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 58;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="241910D3861EFFABAB92AA2617F34E10" author="Ramil" box="[963,1262,541,563]" page="198" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" year="1992">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B33861EFFABAB92AA2617A24E10" author="Ramil" box="[963,1215,541,563]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Ramil, F. & Vervoort, W. (1992) Report on the Hydroida collected by the " BALGIM " expedition in and around the Strait of Gibraltar. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 277, 1 - 262." type="journal article" year="1992">Ramil & Vervoort, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 198
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
–200, fig. 5A, B;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="241910D3861EFFABA896AA0712FB4E71" author="Medel" box="[199,486,572,594]" page="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" year="1998">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B33861EFFABA896AA0712DE4E71" author="Medel" box="[199,451,572,594]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Medel, M. D. & Vervoort, W. (1998) Atlantic Thyroscyphidae and Sertulariidae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Netherlands. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 320, 1 - 83." type="journal article" year="1998">Medel & Vervoort, 1998</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 13
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
–14, fig. 1.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="EDA26549861EFFABA8C6AA45173C4FB0" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="A50736C2861EFFABA8C6AA45102F4E98" blockId="6.[151,1436,638,1887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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<materialsCitation id="15D03C9F861EFFABA8C6AA4517A44EB4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1705249359" box="[151,1209,638,663]" country="Morocco" latitude="35.032776" location="Material" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" specimenCount="1">
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||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861EFFABA8C6AA4512E34EB4" bold="true" box="[151,510,638,663]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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||
<location id="A0676019861EFFABA8C6AA4513E24EB4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2D1187D4861EFFA5A8C6A9AF1088480D:A0676019861EFFABA8C6AA4513E24EB4" box="[151,255,638,663]" country="Morocco" latitude="35.032776" name="Material" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Material</location>
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||
examined.
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||
<collectingCountry id="DDAF7652861EFFABA9DCAA4512E54EB4" box="[397,504,638,663]" name="Morocco" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Morocco</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
CCLME-1205, stn BT571, 35º03´32"–
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||
<geoCoordinate id="C08C5005861EFFABAB97AA4517514EB4" box="[966,1100,638,663]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" precision="15" value="35.032776">35º01´58"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 6º15´13"
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
–6º15´48"W,
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||
<quantity id="62409B27861EFFABAD08AA44168A4EB5" box="[1369,1431,639,663]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" unit="m" value="47.0">47 m</quantity>
|
||
,
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||
<date id="D1061002861EFFABA8C6AA9812344E98" box="[151,297,675,699]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" value="2012-07-12">12-VII-2012</date>
|
||
: two colonies
|
||
<quantity id="62409B27861EFFABA999AA98115F4E99" box="[456,578,675,699]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="35.0" valueMax="39.0" valueMin="31.0">31–39 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, no gonothecae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A50736C2861EFFABA896AAFD10F74F20" blockId="6.[151,1436,638,1887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="15D03C9F861EFFABA896AAFD10F74F20" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1705249361" collectingDate="1883-06-18" collectorName="Cap Blanc du Nord" elevation="120" location="MNHN" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="MNHN" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861EFFABA896AAFD12A64EFC" bold="true" box="[199,443,710,735]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Additional material.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="677CF820861EFFABA993AAFD11004EFC" box="[450,541,710,735]" country="Ireland" name="Monaghan" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">MNHN</collectingRegion>
|
||
.L453, TALISMAN, stn. 23,
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||
<collectorName id="084D5314861EFFABAB30AAFC17224EFC" box="[865,1087,710,735]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Cap Blanc du Nord</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="2E95D1F1861EFFABAC1DAAFC178B4EFD" box="[1100,1174,711,735]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" unit="m" value="120.0">
|
||
<quantity id="62409B27861EFFABAC1DAAFC178B4EFD" box="[1100,1174,711,735]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" unit="m" value="120.0">120 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C142E9EA861EFFABACF3AAFC16364EFC" box="[1186,1323,711,735]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" value="1883-06-18">
|
||
<date id="D1061002861EFFABACF3AAFC16364EFC" box="[1186,1323,711,735]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" value="1883-06-18">18-VI-1883</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
: one slide with one hydrocladia of
|
||
<quantity id="62409B27861EFFABA9F9AAD012E54F21" box="[424,504,747,771]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, without gonothecae,
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A038860861EFFABAB79AAD010624F20" box="[808,895,747,771]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A50736C2861EFFABA896AB34163C4F68" blockId="6.[151,1436,638,1887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
|
||
LMZ-104, BALGIM expedition, stn DR113, 35º45.4´N, 06º04.8´W,
|
||
<quantity id="62409B27861EFFABAB95AB3417114F05" box="[964,1036,783,807]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.44" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" unit="m" value="144.0">144 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="D1061002861EFFABAC46AB3417804F04" box="[1047,1181,783,807]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" value="1984-06-11">11-VI-1984</date>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62B84D41861EFFABAC94AB3512064F68" authorityName="Billard" authorityYear="1924" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Diphasia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="attenuata" variety="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861EFFABAC94AB3516814F05" box="[1221,1436,782,807]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Diphasia attenuata</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861EFFABA896AB0912064F68" box="[199,283,818,843]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: one slide with a fragment of
|
||
<quantity id="62409B27861EFFABAA3DAB0911A64F69" box="[620,699,818,843]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||
high from the distal part of the colony, no gonothecae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A50736C2861EFFABA896AB6D173C4FB0" blockId="6.[151,1436,638,1887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
|
||
LMZ-145, BALGIM expedition, stn DR113, 35º45.4´N, 06º04.8´W,
|
||
<quantity id="62409B27861EFFABAB95AB6C17114F4D" box="[964,1036,855,879]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.44" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" unit="m" value="144.0">144 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="D1061002861EFFABAC46AB6C17804F4C" box="[1047,1181,855,879]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" value="1984-06-11">11-VI-1984</date>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62B84D41861EFFABAC94AB6D12064FB0" authorityName="Billard" authorityYear="1924" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Diphasia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="attenuata" variety="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861EFFABAC94AB6D16814F4D" box="[1221,1436,854,879]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Diphasia attenuata</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861EFFABA896AB4112064FB0" box="[199,283,890,915]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: one slide with one hydrocladia of
|
||
<quantity id="62409B27861EFFABAAF6AB4011EB4FB1" box="[679,758,891,915]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, without gonothecae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EDA26549861EFFABA896ABA512234FF8" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="A50736C2861EFFABA896ABA512234FF8" blockId="6.[151,1436,638,1887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861EFFABA896ABA5123A4F94" bold="true" box="[199,295,926,951]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species was found growing on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62B84D41861EFFABAA9BABA517714F94" authority="(Lamouroux, 1821)" baseAuthorityName="Lamouroux" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[714,1132,926,951]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gayi">
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861EFFABAA9BABA5109A4F95" box="[714,903,926,951]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Sertularella gayi</emphasis>
|
||
(Lamouroux, 1821)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on rock and shell bottoms (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B33861EFFABA8CFABF9122C4FF8" author="Billard" box="[158,305,962,987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Billard, A. (1906) Hydroides. In: Expeditions scientifiques du " Travailleur " et du " Talisman " pendant les annees 1880, 1881, 1882, 1883, etc. Masson & Cie., Paris, pp. 153 - 243." type="book chapter" year="1906">Billard 1906</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EDA26549861EFFABA896ABDD111048D8" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="A50736C2861EFFABA896ABDD16744848" blockId="6.[151,1436,638,1887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861EFFABA896ABDD127D4FDC" bold="true" box="[199,352,998,1023]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62B84D41861EFFABA93CABDD11F84FDC" authorityName="Billard" authorityYear="1924" box="[365,741,998,1023]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Diphasia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="attenuata" variety="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861EFFABA93CABDD11514FDD" box="[365,588,998,1023]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Diphasia attenuata</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861EFFABAAC1ABDD11F84FDC" box="[656,741,998,1023]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected from various stations located between Cap Spartel, northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DDAF7652861EFFABA90AAC3012DE4801" box="[347,451,1035,1058]" name="Morocco" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and Cap Bojador,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DDAF7652861EFFABAACAAC3010574800" box="[667,842,1034,1059]" name="Western Sahara" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="677CF820861EFFABAACAAC3011EB4801" box="[667,758,1035,1058]" country="Ghana" name="Western" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Western</collectingRegion>
|
||
Sahara
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B33861EFFABAB08AC3110F64800" author="Billard" box="[857,1003,1034,1059]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Billard, A. (1906) Hydroides. In: Expeditions scientifiques du " Travailleur " et du " Talisman " pendant les annees 1880, 1881, 1882, 1883, etc. Masson & Cie., Paris, pp. 153 - 243." type="book chapter" year="1906">Billard 1906</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B33861EFFABABA7AC30172C4800" author="Billard" box="[1014,1073,1035,1059]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Billard, A. (1924) Note critique sur divers genres et especes d'hydroides avec la description de trois especes nouvelles. Revue suisse de Zoologie, 31 (2), 53 - 74." type="journal article" year="1924">1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B33861EFFABAC6FAC3117D84800" author="Patriti" box="[1086,1221,1034,1059]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Patriti, G. (1970) Catalogue des cnidaires et ctenaires des cotes Atlantiques marocaines. Travaux de l'Institut Scientifique Cherifien. Serie Zoologique, 35, 1 - 149." type="journal article" year="1970">Patriti 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B33861EFFABAC80AC3113CE4864" author="Ramil" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Ramil, F. & Vervoort, W. (1992) Report on the Hydroida collected by the " BALGIM " expedition in and around the Strait of Gibraltar. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 277, 1 - 262." type="journal article" year="1992">Ramil & Vervoort 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Our material was recorded within this area, south of Larache. In addition, a single hydrocladium that originated undoubtedly from a living colony was reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B33861EFFABAB18AC69177A4848" author="Medel" box="[841,1127,1106,1131]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Medel, M. D. & Vervoort, W. (1998) Atlantic Thyroscyphidae and Sertulariidae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Netherlands. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 320, 1 - 83." type="journal article" year="1998">Medel & Vervoort (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
at
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DDAF7652861EFFABACDBAC6816164848" box="[1162,1291,1106,1131]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="677CF820861EFFABACDBAC6817D94848" box="[1162,1220,1107,1131]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
Verde
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
Islands.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A50736C2861EFFABA896AC4D111048D8" blockId="6.[151,1436,638,1887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
|
||
Previous records have set the depth range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62B84D41861EFFABAA9AAC4C10F548AC" authorityName="Billard" authorityYear="1924" box="[715,1000,1142,1167]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Diphasia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="attenuata" variety="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861EFFABAA9AAC4C104448AD" box="[715,857,1143,1166]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">D. attenuata</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861EFFABABC2AC4D10F548AC" box="[915,1000,1142,1167]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
between 102 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B33861EFFABACC0AC4D163F48AC" author="Billard" box="[1169,1314,1142,1167]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Billard, A. (1906) Hydroides. In: Expeditions scientifiques du " Travailleur " et du " Talisman " pendant les annees 1880, 1881, 1882, 1883, etc. Masson & Cie., Paris, pp. 153 - 243." type="book chapter" year="1906">Billard 1906</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<quantity id="62409B27861EFFABAD35AC4C13C34891" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.95" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="4.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" unit="m" value="495.0" valueMax="520.0" valueMin="470.0">470– 520 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B33861EFFABA8BCACA1111C4890" author="Medel" box="[237,513,1178,1203]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Medel, M. D. & Vervoort, W. (1998) Atlantic Thyroscyphidae and Sertulariidae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Netherlands. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 320, 1 - 83." type="journal article" year="1998">Medel & Vervoort 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The latter authors have stated that the deepest limit for the species is
|
||
<quantity id="62409B27861EFFABAD73ACA016714891" box="[1314,1388,1179,1203]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" unit="m" value="890.0">890 m</quantity>
|
||
, but we could not trace the origin of this record. The CCLME material was collected at a depth of
|
||
<quantity id="62409B27861EFFABAC98AC84161848F5" box="[1225,1285,1215,1239]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" unit="m" value="47.0">47 m</quantity>
|
||
, which is the shallowest record for this variety.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EDA26549861EFFABA896AD3D12194A40" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="A50736C2861EFFABA896AD3D12E449A8" blockId="6.[151,1436,638,1887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861EFFABA896AD3D1244493C" bold="true" box="[199,345,1286,1311]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Colony composed of a monosiphonic axis provided with pinnately arranged hydrocladia, all in the same plane. Hydrothecae usually disposed in opposite or sub-opposite pairs on the axis and hydrocladia. Subopposite pairs are more common in the basal part of the colony, but we also observed the same disposition in the distal part of some hydrocladia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A50736C2861EFFABA896ADAD12194A40" blockId="6.[151,1436,638,1887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Hydrothecae tubular and curved outwards at an angle of ca. 45° and adnate one-third to half of the adcauline wall. Free part of the adcauline wall rather long and straight. Abcauline wall concave and with the perisarc slightly thickened at the level of the flexure but without internal perisarcal ledge. Hydrothecal rim smooth with a large adcauline sinus; hydrothecal aperture tilted in the abcauline direction and closed by an operculum composed of a single flap, attached to the adcauline sinus (fig. 3B). Hydrothecal border usually with renovations. Gonothecae not observed.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EDA26549861EFFA5A896AE5510F54FBD" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="309" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="A50736C2861EFFABA896AE5513E44AEC" blockId="6.[151,1436,638,1887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861EFFABA896AE5512264AA4" bold="true" box="[199,315,1646,1671]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The description of our material is consistent with the description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62B84D41861EFFABAC68AE5512324A88" authority="Billard, 1924" authorityName="Billard" authorityYear="1924" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Diphasia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="attenuata" variety="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861EFFABAC68AE55160D4AA5" box="[1081,1296,1646,1671]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Diphasia attenuata</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861EFFABAD16AE5516864AA4" box="[1351,1435,1646,1671]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">robusta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B33861EFFABA8C6AEA912324A88" author="Billard" box="[151,303,1682,1707]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Billard, A. (1924) Note critique sur divers genres et especes d'hydroides avec la description de trois especes nouvelles. Revue suisse de Zoologie, 31 (2), 53 - 74." type="journal article" year="1924">Billard, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and its comparison with part of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A038860861EFFABAA85AEA810364A88" box="[724,811,1683,1707]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
material showed that they are identical in morphology and size.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A50736C2861EFFABA896AEE117074B7C" blockId="6.[151,1436,638,1887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
|
||
This variety differs from the nominal species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62B84D41861EFFABAA89AEE1177B4AD0" authority="(Hincks, 1866)" baseAuthorityName="Hincks" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[728,1126,1754,1779]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Diphasia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="attenuata">
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861EFFABAA89AEE110AF4AD0" box="[728,946,1754,1779]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Diphasia attenuata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B33861EFFABAB92AEE117424AD0" author="Hincks" box="[963,1119,1754,1779]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Hincks, T. (1866) On new British Hydroida. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 3 rd series, 18, 296 - 299." type="journal article" year="1866">Hincks, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
mainly by its size (clearly bigger with respect to both colony and hydrotheca measurements), but also by the absence of intrathecal adcauline laminae, presence of one and two axial pairs of hydrothecae between two successive ramifications, and a noticeable thickening of the abcauline hydrothecal wall (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B33861EFFABAB43AF7D10BC4B7C" author="Billard" box="[786,929,1862,1887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" refString="Billard, A. (1924) Note critique sur divers genres et especes d'hydroides avec la description de trois especes nouvelles. Revue suisse de Zoologie, 31 (2), 53 - 74." type="journal article" year="1924">Billard 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (fig. 3D).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="F1C7664A861FFFAAA8C6AFAD13DB4BCA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1107904/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" targetBox="[271,1322,208,1907]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="A50736C2861FFFAAA8C6AFAD13DB4BCA" blockId="7.[151,1436,1942,2025]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861FFFAAA8C6AFAD12084B88" bold="true" box="[151,277,1942,1964]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62B84D41861FFFAAA94FAFAD11E64B8F" authority="Billard, 1924" authorityName="Billard" authorityYear="1924" box="[286,763,1942,1964]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Diphasia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="attenuata" variety="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861FFFAAA94FAFAD12FE4B8F" box="[286,483,1942,1964]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Diphasia attenuata</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD0861FFFAAAA4BAFAD117A4B8F" box="[538,615,1942,1964]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">robusta</emphasis>
|
||
Billard, 1924
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A–C, stn, BT574; A, colony; B, two pairs of hydrothecae from hydrocladium; C, part of axis with insertions of hydrocladia. D, MNHN.L453, part of hydrocladium. Scales: a, 1 cm; b–d, 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="A50736C28610FFA5A896A8AC122E4D3E" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
|
||
The same differences were reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B338610FFA5AAD5A8AC10BC4C93" author="Ramil" box="[644,929,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" refString="Ramil, F. & Vervoort, W. (1992) Report on the Hydroida collected by the " BALGIM " expedition in and around the Strait of Gibraltar. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 277, 1 - 262." type="journal article" year="1992">Ramil & Vervoort (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and observed in our colonies. We agree with
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B338610FFA5A8C6A88712DF4CF7" author="Ramil" box="[151,450,188,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" refString="Ramil, F. & Vervoort, W. (1992) Report on the Hydroida collected by the " BALGIM " expedition in and around the Strait of Gibraltar. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 277, 1 - 262." type="journal article" year="1992">Ramil & Vervoort (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in considering that these differences would justify its separation from the nominal species, but the absence of gonothecae in the studied material prevent us from classifying this variety to the specific level.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="F1C7664A8610FFA5A8C6A97210724D43" box="[151,879,328,352]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<paragraph id="A50736C28610FFA5A8C6A97210724D43" blockId="8.[151,879,328,352]" box="[151,879,328,352]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD08610FFA5A8C6A97212144D43" bold="true" box="[151,265,329,352]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62B84D418610FFA5A99EA973103F4D43" authorityName="Billard" authorityYear="1924" box="[463,802,328,352]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Diphasia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="attenuata" variety="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD08610FFA5A99EA97311814D43" box="[463,668,328,352]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Diphasia attenuata</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD08610FFA5AA80A973103F4D43" box="[721,802,328,352]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="A50736C28610FFA5AB4CA94717F14DB1" blockId="8.[797,1268,380,432]" box="[797,1260,380,402]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">CCLME-1205 TALISMAN</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A50736C28610FFA5AB4CA9A111594F17" blockId="8.[797,1268,380,432]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,737,820]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
|
||
Stn BT574 MNHN.L453
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62B84D418610FFA5A8C6AADA12E04ED4" authority=": Hincks, 1868: 249" authorityName="Hincks" authorityPageNumber="249" authorityYear="1868" box="[151,509,737,759]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Diphasia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fallax">
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD08610FFA5A8C6AADA12264ED4" box="[151,315,737,759]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Diphasia fallax:</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B338610FFA5A913AADA12D14ED4" author="Hincks" box="[322,460,737,759]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" refString="Hincks, T. (1868) A history of British hydroid zoophytes. John van Voorst, London, 338 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 1322" type="book" year="1868">Hincks, 1868</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 249
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–251, pl. XLIX, fig. 2;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B338610FFA5AAB4AADA10684ED4" author="Nutting" box="[741,885,737,759]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" refString="Nutting, C. (1904) American hydroids. Part II. The Sertularidae. Special Bulletin of the United States NationalMuseum, 4 (2), 1 - 325." type="journal article" year="1904">Nutting, 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 109–110, pl. XXIX, figs. 2–6;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B338610FFA5ACE2AAD9162E4ED4" author="Fraser" box="[1203,1331,737,759]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1944) Hydroids of the Atlantic coast of North America. The University of Toronto Press, Toronto, 451 pp." type="book" year="1944">Fraser, 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 242–244, pl. L, fig. 227;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B338610FFA5A939AB3A11184F35" author="Vervoort" box="[360,517,768,790]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" refString="Vervoort, W. (1972) Hydroids from the Theta, Vema and Yelcho cruises of the Lamont-Doherty geological observatory. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 120, 1 - 247." type="journal article" year="1972">Vervoort, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 103–105, figs. 30d, 31;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B338610FFA5AB5AAB3B10AF4F35" author="Cornelius" box="[779,946,768,790]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" refString="Cornelius, P. F. S. (1979) A revision of species Sertulariidae (Coelenterata: Hydroida) recorded from Britain and nearby seas. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 34 (6), 243 - 321." type="journal article" year="1979">Cornelius, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 260–263, fig.9;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B338610FFA5AC35AB3B16114F35" author="Cornelius" box="[1124,1292,768,790]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" refString="Cornelius, P. F. S. (1995) North-west European thecate hydroids and their medusae. Part 2. Sertulariidae to Campanulariidae. Synopses of the British fauna, 50, 1 - 386." type="journal article" year="1995">Cornelius, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 44–46, fig.8;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B338610FFA5A896AB2512724F17" author="Schuchert" box="[199,367,798,820]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" refString="Schuchert, P. (2001) Hydroids of Greenland and Iceland (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Meddelelser om GrOnland, Bioscience, 53, 1 - 184." type="journal article" year="2001">Schuchert, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 93–94, fig. 78 A–C.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A50736C28610FFA5A8CEA9FF113A4E97" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<table id="D7B8C46286100052A8C6A9FF17E94E97" box="[151,1268,452,692]" gridcols="3" gridrows="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<tr id="1B88348086100052A8C6A9FF17E94DF9" box="[151,1268,452,474]" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<th id="58595DFC86100052A8C6A9FF116D4DF9" box="[151,624,452,474]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Hydrotheca, length adnate part adcauline wall</th>
|
||
<th id="58595DFC86100052AB4CA9FF106B4DF9" box="[797,886,452,474]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">380–500</th>
|
||
<th id="58595DFC86100052AC3AA9FF17E94DF9" box="[1131,1268,452,474]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">370–510</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="1B88348086100052A8C6A9D617E94E20" box="[151,1268,493,515]" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<th id="58595DFC86100052A8C6A9D6116D4E20" box="[151,624,493,515]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">length free part adcauline wall</th>
|
||
<td id="58595DFC86100052AB4CA9D6106B4E20" box="[797,886,493,515]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">270–550</td>
|
||
<td id="58595DFC86100052AC3AA9D617E94E20" box="[1131,1268,493,515]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">400–450</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="1B88348086100052A8C6AA2D17E94E0F" box="[151,1268,534,556]" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<th id="58595DFC86100052A8C6AA2D116D4E0F" box="[151,624,534,556]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">length abcauline wall</th>
|
||
<td id="58595DFC86100052AB4CAA2D106B4E0F" box="[797,886,534,556]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">690–820</td>
|
||
<td id="58595DFC86100052AC3AAA2D17E94E0F" box="[1131,1268,534,556]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">750–850</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="1B88348086100052A8C6AA7B17E94E75" box="[151,1268,576,598]" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<th id="58595DFC86100052A8C6AA7B116D4E75" box="[151,624,576,598]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">diameter rim</th>
|
||
<td id="58595DFC86100052AB4CAA7B106B4E75" box="[797,886,576,598]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">100–130</td>
|
||
<td id="58595DFC86100052AC3AAA7B17E94E75" box="[1131,1268,576,598]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">220–260</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="1B88348086100052A8C6AAA117E94E97" box="[151,1268,666,692]" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="58595DFC86100052A8C6AAA1116D4E97" box="[151,624,666,692]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62B84D418610FFA5A8C6AAA1113A4E97" authority="(Johnston, 1847)" authorityName="Johnston" authorityYear="1847" baseAuthorityName="Johnston" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[151,551,666,692]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Diphasia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fallax">
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD08610FFA5A8C6AAA1124C4E97" bold="true" box="[151,337,666,692]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Diphasia fallax</emphasis>
|
||
(Johnston, 1847)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A50736C28610FFA5A8C6AB5A10F54FBD" blockId="8.[151,1436,865,1070]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD08610FFA5A8C6AB5A12164F59" bold="true" box="[151,267,865,890]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62B84D418610FFA5A943AB5A12DD4F59" baseAuthorityName="Johnston" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[274,448,865,890]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Diphasia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fallax">
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD08610FFA5A943AB5A12DD4F59" box="[274,448,865,890]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Diphasia fallax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was not represented in the material studied in this report, but we include it in the key of identification because the species is known from the eastern North Atlantic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EDA265498610FFA5A896AB921088480D" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="A50736C28610FFA5A896AB921088480D" blockId="8.[151,1436,865,1070]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62B84D418610FFA5A896AB9212654FE1" ID-CoL="36FLF" baseAuthorityName="Johnston" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[199,376,937,962]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Diphasia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fallax">
|
||
<emphasis id="97CCEAD08610FFA5A896AB9212654FE1" box="[199,376,937,962]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Diphasia fallax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a cold-temperate North Atlantic species, reported from Arctic Seas to northern parts of British Isles (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B338610FFA5A97EABF612FC4FC5" author="Cornelius" box="[303,481,973,998]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" refString="Cornelius, P. F. S. (1979) A revision of species Sertulariidae (Coelenterata: Hydroida) recorded from Britain and nearby seas. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 34 (6), 243 - 321." type="journal article" year="1979">Cornelius 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B338610FFA5A9BCABF611354FC5" author="Cornelius" box="[493,552,973,998]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" refString="Cornelius, P. F. S. (1995) North-west European thecate hydroids and their medusae. Part 2. Sertulariidae to Campanulariidae. Synopses of the British fauna, 50, 1 - 386." type="journal article" year="1995">1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DDAF76528610FFA5AA6FABF6118D4FC5" box="[574,656,973,998]" name="Iceland" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Iceland</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B338610FFA5AAF1ABF6104A4FC5" author="Schuchert" box="[672,855,973,998]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" refString="Schuchert, P. (2001) Hydroids of Greenland and Iceland (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Meddelelser om GrOnland, Bioscience, 53, 1 - 184." type="journal article" year="2001">Schuchert 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DDAF76528610FFA5AB3AABF610FD4FC5" box="[875,992,973,998]" name="Greenland" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Greenland</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B338610FFA5ABA1ABF617674FC5" author="Broch" box="[1008,1146,973,998]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" refString="Broch, H. (1918) Hydroida. The Danish Ingolf- Expedition, 5 (7), 1 - 226." type="journal article" year="1918">Broch 1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B338610FFA5ACD6ABF616254FC5" author="Schuchert" box="[1159,1336,973,998]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" refString="Schuchert, P. (2001) Hydroids of Greenland and Iceland (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Meddelelser om GrOnland, Bioscience, 53, 1 - 184." type="journal article" year="2001">Schuchert 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and the Atlantic coast of North America from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DDAF76528610FFA5AA00ABCA11B84829" box="[593,677,1009,1034]" name="Canada" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
to Charleston (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B338610FFA5AB06ABCA10EE4829" author="Nutting" box="[855,1011,1009,1034]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" refString="Nutting, C. (1904) American hydroids. Part II. The Sertularidae. Special Bulletin of the United States NationalMuseum, 4 (2), 1 - 325." type="journal article" year="1904">Nutting 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B338610FFA5AC51ABC917964829" author="Fraser" box="[1024,1163,1010,1034]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1944) Hydroids of the Atlantic coast of North America. The University of Toronto Press, Toronto, 451 pp." type="book" year="1944">Fraser 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The records from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DDAF76528610FFA5AD21ABCA1203480D" name="Netherlands" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">The Netherlands</collectingCountry>
|
||
were considered doubtful by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1294B338610FFA5AA3DAC2D108C480D" author="Vervoort" box="[620,913,1046,1070]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" refString="Vervoort, W. & Faasse, M. (2009) Overzicht van de Nederlandse Leptolida (= Hydroida) (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa). Nederlandse Faunistische Mededelingen, 32, 1 - 207." type="journal article" year="2009">Vervoort & Faasse (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |