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<document id="4D6C54867F61DBC39786D856B8032E8E" ID-CLB-Dataset="38706" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4128.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="553faca2-0799-4bbe-8b54-92960421d9c9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="271800" ID-ZooBank="B4D2CD84-8994-4CEF-B647-3539C16B6502" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1467029901498" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Frank H. Hennemann, Oskar V. Conle &amp; Daniel E. Perez-Gelabert" docDate="2016" docId="387F3068D355FFF3FF27EB4426091BF3" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4128.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4128 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Haplopus intermedius Hennemann, Conle &amp; Perez-Gelabert, 2016, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="120" masterDocId="C4464810D321FF84FFB0EE5724681D4F" masterDocTitle="Studies on Neotropical Phasmatodea XVI: Revision of Haplopodini Günther, 1953 (rev. stat.), with notes on the subfamily Cladomorphinae Bradley &amp; Galil, 1977 and the descriptions of a new tribe, four new genera and nine new species (Phasmatodea: “ Anareolatae ”: Phasmatidae: Cladomorphinae)" masterLastPageNumber="211" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="117" updateTime="1698664117947" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="6B347D3C7C6FEBA6DD6D9DA8A8995A5C">Studies on Neotropical Phasmatodea XVI: Revision of Haplopodini Günther, 1953 (rev. stat.), with notes on the subfamily Cladomorphinae Bradley &amp; Galil, 1977 and the descriptions of a new tribe, four new genera and nine new species (Phasmatodea: “ Anareolatae ”: Phasmatidae: Cladomorphinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8C597541EBD45374C241F63F1A36BAB2" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="305042284AC23FC7F416BD94790F035D">Frank H. Hennemann</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5231B4FC51311380FF186A1E2B2B58DF">Oskar V. Conle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C876E6CD3AA210BE099E9E72E06F1046">Daniel E. Perez-Gelabert</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="387F3068D355FFF3FF27EB4426091BF3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6084958" ID-GBIF-Taxon="121067769" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6084958" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:387F3068D355FFF3FF27EB4426091BF3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/387F3068D355FFF3FF27EB4426091BF3" lastPageId="119" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
<paragraph id="B069817ED355FFF0FF27EB4425D11801" blockId="116.[151,492,1299,1358]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D355FFF0FF27EB4425841862" box="[151,492,1299,1325]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="nomenclature">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD355FFF0FF27EB4425841862" bold="true" box="[151,492,1299,1325]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD355FFF0FF27EB4425CA1862" box="[151,418,1299,1325]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedius" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD355FFF0FF27EB4425CA1862" bold="true" box="[151,418,1299,1325]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Haplopus intermedius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9991E017D355FFF0FE1AEB4425841862" box="[426,492,1299,1325]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D355FFF0FF27EB6225D11801" box="[151,441,1333,1358]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="description">(Figs. 211219, 359, 380)</subSubSection>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D355FFF0FF27EB2A25C51B25" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B069817ED355FFF0FF27EB2A26D018FD" blockId="116.[151,1436,1405,1642]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD355FFF0FF27EB2A24A818DC" bold="true" box="[151,192,1405,1427]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">HT,</emphasis>
♂:
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED355FFF0FF58EB2A25D618DC" box="[232,446,1405,1427]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
, RD-158, ~
<quantity id="772E2C9BD355FFF0FD8DEB2A261918DC" box="[573,625,1405,1427]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
N Maizal, Valverde Prov., dry forest,
<geoCoordinate id="D5E2E7B9D355FFF0FC4AEB2A201618DC" box="[1018,1150,1405,1427]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" precision="1" value="19.66365">19°39.819N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="D5E2E7B9D355FFF0FB35EB2A216718DC" box="[1157,1295,1405,1427]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" precision="1" value="-70.9737">70°58.422W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="C468A7BED355FFF0FAAAEB2A21F018DC" box="[1306,1432,1405,1427]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="2003-07-23">23.VII.2003</date>
, D. Perez, R. Bastardo, B. Hierro. (day) [
<collectionCode id="D6C719BBD355FFF0FDECEBCB26C518FD" box="[604,685,1436,1458]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">USNM</collectionCode>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B069817ED355FFF0FF27EBEC259918BF" blockId="116.[151,1436,1405,1642]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD355FFF0FF27EBEC24D4189E" bold="true" box="[151,188,1467,1489]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">PT,</emphasis>
♀:
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED355FFF0FF51EBEC25DE189E" box="[225,438,1467,1489]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
, RD-088
<quantity id="772E2C9BD355FFF0FDA6EBEC2621189E" box="[534,585,1467,1489]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
E Montecristi, Montecristi Prov.,
<geoCoordinate id="D5E2E7B9D355FFF0FC10EBEC204C189E" box="[928,1060,1467,1489]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" precision="1" value="19.827618">19°49.657N</geoCoordinate>
71°37254W,
<date id="C468A7BED355FFF0FB07EBEC215D189E" box="[1207,1333,1467,1489]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="2002-12-10">10.XII.2002</date>
, D. Perez, R. Bastardo (night) [
<collectionCode id="D6C719BBD355FFF0FE26EB8D258F18BF" box="[406,487,1498,1520]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">USNM</collectionCode>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B069817ED355FFF0FF27EBAF26B51B62" blockId="116.[151,1436,1405,1642]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD355FFF0FF27EBAF24D41B41" bold="true" box="[151,188,1528,1550]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">PT,</emphasis>
♂ (nymph n5):
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED355FFF0FECDEBAF26311B41" box="[381,601,1528,1550]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
, RD-088
<quantity id="772E2C9BD355FFF0FD7AEBAF276C1B41" box="[714,772,1528,1550]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
E Montecristi, Montecristi Prov.,
<geoCoordinate id="D5E2E7B9D355FFF0FB33EBAF216F1B41" box="[1155,1287,1528,1550]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" precision="1" value="19.827618">19°49.657N</geoCoordinate>
71°37254W,
<date id="C468A7BED355FFF0FF77E840252D1B62" box="[199,325,1559,1581]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="2002-12-10">10.XII.2002</date>
, D. Perez, R. Bastardo (night) [
<collectionCode id="D6C719BBD355FFF0FD32E84026BB1B62" box="[642,723,1559,1581]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">USNM</collectionCode>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B069817ED355FFF0FF27E86225C51B25" blockId="116.[151,1436,1405,1642]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD355FFF0FF27E86224D41B04" bold="true" box="[151,188,1589,1611]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">PT,</emphasis>
♂ (nymph n4):
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED355FFF0FEEEE862265A1B04" box="[350,562,1589,1611]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
, RD-028
<date id="C468A7BED355FFF0FD23E86226B11B04" box="[659,729,1589,1611]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" value="2002-02-05">5.II.02</date>
,
<quantity id="772E2C9BD355FFF0FD53E862277E1B04" box="[739,790,1589,1611]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
S. Montecristi, near road, Montecristi Prov., near sea level.Day. RB, BH, DP [
<collectionCode id="D6C719BBD355FFF0FEE2E80325CB1B25" box="[338,419,1620,1642]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">USNM</collectionCode>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D355FFF1FF27E8C0256C1CBA" lastPageId="117" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="B069817ED355FFF1FF27E8C026C31DB8" blockId="116.[151,1436,1687,2036]" lastBlockId="117.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="117" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD355FFF0FF27E8C0257B1BFF" bold="true" box="[151,275,1687,1712]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Very similar to
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD355FFF0FE7BE8CF274F1BE0" authority="de Haan, 1842" authorityName="de Haan" authorityYear="1842" box="[459,807,1687,1712]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicuspidatus">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD355FFF0FE7BE8CF26131BFF" box="[459,635,1687,1712]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">H. bicuspidatus</emphasis>
de Haan, 1842
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD355FFF0FCEFE8CF207D1BFF" box="[863,1045,1687,1712]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachypterus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD355FFF0FCEFE8CF207D1BFF" box="[863,1045,1687,1712]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">H. brachypterus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD355FFF0FBADE8C020351BFF" bold="true" box="[1053,1117,1687,1712]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9991E017D355FFF0FBADE8C020351BFF" box="[1053,1117,1687,1712]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
but well distinguished from both species by the triangular sub-apical tooth on the dorsal carinae of the meso- and metafemora of both sexes, as well as the sub-basal and sub-apical elevation of the anterodorsal carina of the meso- and metatibiae of ♀♀ and basally compressed and dorsally carinate cerci of ♂♂. From the first species ♀♀ also differ by: the presence of posterior tubercles on the pronotum and tubercles on the profurcasternum; slightly shorter mesothorax; considerably larger epiproct (
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD355FFF0FE52E91C262A1A2B" box="[482,578,1867,1892]" captionStart="FIGURES 211 219" captionStartId="118.[151,264,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@118.[151,1436,193,1608]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="FIGURES 211 219. Haplopus intermedius n. sp .. 211. ♀ PT: Dominican Republic, Montecristi Province, nr. Montecristi [USNM]; 212. ♂ HT: Dominican Republic, Valverde Province, nr. Maizal [USNM]; 213. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (lateral view) [USNM]; 214. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 215. Anal segment and epiproct of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 216. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (lateral view) [USNM]; 217. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 218. Abdominal tergites II and II of ♀ PT showing the paired spiniform posterior projections (dorsal view) [USNM]; 219. Right ala of ♀ PT [USNM]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271837/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Fig. 215</figureCitation>
) and distinct paired posterior spines on abdominal tergites IIIV (
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD355FFF0FA9DE91C21F81A2C" box="[1325,1424,1867,1892]" captionStart="FIGURES 211 219" captionStartId="118.[151,264,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@118.[151,1436,193,1608]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="FIGURES 211 219. Haplopus intermedius n. sp .. 211. ♀ PT: Dominican Republic, Montecristi Province, nr. Montecristi [USNM]; 212. ♂ HT: Dominican Republic, Valverde Province, nr. Maizal [USNM]; 213. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (lateral view) [USNM]; 214. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 215. Anal segment and epiproct of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 216. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (lateral view) [USNM]; 217. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 218. Abdominal tergites II and II of ♀ PT showing the paired spiniform posterior projections (dorsal view) [USNM]; 219. Right ala of ♀ PT [USNM]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271837/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Fig. 218</figureCitation>
). Males readily differ from those of
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD355FFF0FD98E92726B21AC7" box="[552,730,1903,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicuspidatus">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD355FFF0FD98E92726B21AC7" box="[552,730,1903,1928]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">H. bicuspidatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the shortened alae (length
<quantity id="772E2C9BD355FFF0FB8BE93820FD1AC8" box="[1083,1173,1903,1928]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="5.6">5.6 mm</quantity>
) and the posterolateral tooth or lobe of abdominal tergum VII (
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD355FFF0FDE0E9C426DA1AE4" box="[592,690,1939,1964]" captionStart="FIGURES 211 219" captionStartId="118.[151,264,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@118.[151,1436,193,1608]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="FIGURES 211 219. Haplopus intermedius n. sp .. 211. ♀ PT: Dominican Republic, Montecristi Province, nr. Montecristi [USNM]; 212. ♂ HT: Dominican Republic, Valverde Province, nr. Maizal [USNM]; 213. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (lateral view) [USNM]; 214. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 215. Anal segment and epiproct of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 216. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (lateral view) [USNM]; 217. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 218. Abdominal tergites II and II of ♀ PT showing the paired spiniform posterior projections (dorsal view) [USNM]; 219. Right ala of ♀ PT [USNM]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271837/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Fig. 217</figureCitation>
). From
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD355FFF0FCB8E9C327D51AE3" box="[776,957,1939,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachypterus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD355FFF0FCB8E9C327D51AE3" box="[776,957,1939,1964]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">H. brachypterus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD355FFF0FC73E9C420691AE3" bold="true" box="[963,1025,1939,1964]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9991E017D355FFF0FC73E9C420691AE3" box="[963,1025,1939,1964]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
this species can be distinguished by: the distinct posterolateral lobe of abdominal tergum VII and sub-apical tooth on the dorsal carinae of the meso- and metafemora of both sexes. Females furthermore differ by: the slightly larger dimensions; larger horns of the vertex; relatively shorter mesothorax; presence of a sub-basal and sub-apical elevation of the anterodorsal carina of the meso- and metatibiae, and larger epiproct (
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD354FFF1FD3FEEEB269D1D9A" box="[655,757,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 211 219" captionStartId="118.[151,264,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@118.[151,1436,193,1608]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="FIGURES 211 219. Haplopus intermedius n. sp .. 211. ♀ PT: Dominican Republic, Montecristi Province, nr. Montecristi [USNM]; 212. ♂ HT: Dominican Republic, Valverde Province, nr. Maizal [USNM]; 213. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (lateral view) [USNM]; 214. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 215. Anal segment and epiproct of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 216. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (lateral view) [USNM]; 217. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 218. Abdominal tergites II and II of ♀ PT showing the paired spiniform posterior projections (dorsal view) [USNM]; 219. Right ala of ♀ PT [USNM]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271837/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Fig. 215</figureCitation>
). Males have the anal region of the alae larger and better developed than those of
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD354FFF1FE18EEB626371DB7" box="[424,607,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachypterus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD354FFF1FE18EEB626371DB7" box="[424,607,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">H. brachypterus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD354FFF1FDD5EE8826CC1DB7" bold="true" box="[613,676,223,248]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9991E017D354FFF1FDD5EE8826CC1DB7" box="[613,676,223,248]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B069817ED354FFF1FF77EF53256C1CBA" blockId="117.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
The short alae of ♂♂ also resemble
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD354FFF1FDDCEF5227C61C52" authority="Gray, 1835" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1835" box="[620,942,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scabricollis">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD354FFF1FDDCEF52277C1C52" box="[620,788,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">H. scabricollis</emphasis>
(Gray, 1835)
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED354FFF1FC48EF5320E51C52" box="[1016,1165,260,285]" name="Bahamas" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">the Bahamas</collectingCountry>
, Florida Keys,
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED354FFF1FA8FEF5224B31C0F" name="Navassa Island" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Navassa Island</collectingCountry>
and the
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED354FFF1FE8AEF7F25991C0F" box="[314,497,295,320]" name="Cayman Islands" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Cayman Islands</collectingCountry>
. They however clearly differ from ♂♂ of
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD354FFF1FC75EF7E20021C0F" box="[965,1130,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scabricollis">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD354FFF1FC75EF7E20021C0F" box="[965,1130,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">H. scabricollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by: the more slender body; lack of longitudinal white stripes along the lateral margins of the pronotum and white median markings on the median segment and abdominal tergites VIIIX; convex and prominently bi-cornute vertex; more decidedly excavated anal segment (
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD354FFF1FE76EFC326461CE3" box="[454,558,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 211 219" captionStartId="118.[151,264,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@118.[151,1436,193,1608]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="FIGURES 211 219. Haplopus intermedius n. sp .. 211. ♀ PT: Dominican Republic, Montecristi Province, nr. Montecristi [USNM]; 212. ♂ HT: Dominican Republic, Valverde Province, nr. Maizal [USNM]; 213. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (lateral view) [USNM]; 214. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 215. Anal segment and epiproct of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 216. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (lateral view) [USNM]; 217. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 218. Abdominal tergites II and II of ♀ PT showing the paired spiniform posterior projections (dorsal view) [USNM]; 219. Right ala of ♀ PT [USNM]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271837/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Fig. 217</figureCitation>
) and more acute central spine of the poculum (
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD354FFF1FBCFEFC320811CE2" box="[1151,1257,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 211 219" captionStartId="118.[151,264,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@118.[151,1436,193,1608]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="FIGURES 211 219. Haplopus intermedius n. sp .. 211. ♀ PT: Dominican Republic, Montecristi Province, nr. Montecristi [USNM]; 212. ♂ HT: Dominican Republic, Valverde Province, nr. Maizal [USNM]; 213. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (lateral view) [USNM]; 214. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 215. Anal segment and epiproct of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 216. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (lateral view) [USNM]; 217. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 218. Abdominal tergites II and II of ♀ PT showing the paired spiniform posterior projections (dorsal view) [USNM]; 219. Right ala of ♀ PT [USNM]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271837/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Fig. 216</figureCitation>
). ♀♀ are well distinguished by: the globose and prominently bi-cornute vertex, longer alae and typical armature of the mid and hind legs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D354FFF1FF77EFA827331F73" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="B069817ED354FFF1FF77EFA827331F73" blockId="117.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD354FFF1FF77EFA825391F57" bold="true" box="[199,337,511,536]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Etymology:</emphasis>
The specific name “
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD354FFF1FDF0EFA826AC1F57" box="[576,708,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedius">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD354FFF1FDF0EFA826AC1F57" box="[576,708,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">intermedius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” (lat. = inbetween) is meant to refer to the close relation to the genus
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD354FFF1FF6FEC7325E11F72" box="[223,393,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Cephaloplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD354FFF1FF6FEC7325E11F72" box="[223,393,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Cephaloplopus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD354FFF1FE20EC7325B71F72" bold="true" box="[400,479,548,573]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9991E017D354FFF1FE20EC7325B71F72" box="[400,479,548,573]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
in several morphological aspects.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D354FFF3FF77EC10257A1B47" lastPageId="119" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="description">
<paragraph id="B069817ED354FFF1FF77EC1026DF1ECF" blockId="117.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD354FFF1FF77EC10259C1F2F" bold="true" box="[199,500,583,608]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
Description: ♀ (
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD354FFF1FE35EC1025801F2F" box="[389,488,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 211 219" captionStartId="118.[151,264,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@118.[151,1436,193,1608]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="FIGURES 211 219. Haplopus intermedius n. sp .. 211. ♀ PT: Dominican Republic, Montecristi Province, nr. Montecristi [USNM]; 212. ♂ HT: Dominican Republic, Valverde Province, nr. Maizal [USNM]; 213. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (lateral view) [USNM]; 214. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 215. Anal segment and epiproct of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 216. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (lateral view) [USNM]; 217. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 218. Abdominal tergites II and II of ♀ PT showing the paired spiniform posterior projections (dorsal view) [USNM]; 219. Right ala of ♀ PT [USNM]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271837/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Fig. 211</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Rather large (body length including the subgenital plate 152.0 mm) and slender for the genus; body surface slightly glabrous. Metathorax and great parts of abdomen discoloured to very dark brown during the process of dehydration in the unique ♀
<typeStatus id="6F6D3FDCD354FFF1FD52ECC7272E1FE7" box="[738,838,656,680]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
. Colour creamish mid brown and all over furnished with pale cream to whitish mottling and speckles. Head with lateral surfaces whitish and two small black markings above the eyes; vertex with irregular bown markings. Antennae mid grey dorsally, brown ventrally. Eyes dark reddish brown. Spines of the thorax dark sepia with the points black. Tegmina and costal region of alae dark brown with the venations of a slightly paler colour; the latter black basally. Anal region of alae transparent drab and all major longitudinal and transverse veins broadly marked with dark brown (
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD354FFF1FC5BED1320381E13" box="[1003,1104,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 211 219" captionStartId="118.[151,264,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@118.[151,1436,193,1608]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="FIGURES 211 219. Haplopus intermedius n. sp .. 211. ♀ PT: Dominican Republic, Montecristi Province, nr. Montecristi [USNM]; 212. ♂ HT: Dominican Republic, Valverde Province, nr. Maizal [USNM]; 213. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (lateral view) [USNM]; 214. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 215. Anal segment and epiproct of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 216. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (lateral view) [USNM]; 217. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 218. Abdominal tergites II and II of ♀ PT showing the paired spiniform posterior projections (dorsal view) [USNM]; 219. Right ala of ♀ PT [USNM]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271837/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Fig. 219</figureCitation>
). Legs and subgenital almost entirely creamish white with faint grey mottling.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B069817ED354FFF1FF77EDDB2620197A" blockId="117.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Head: About 1.2x longer than wide, globose with the cheeks fairly convex. Vertex rounded and armed with a pair of large apically pointed cephalad horns. Eyes circular and contained almost 3.5x in length of cheeks. Antennae broken in the only specimen available. Scapus 2.2x longer than wide with the lateral margins gently rounded. Pedicellus less than half the length of scapus and a little shorter than antennomere III. Both antennae broken in the only specimen available.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B069817ED354FFF1FF77EA68270A1B62" blockId="117.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
Thorax: Pronotum longer but considerably narrower than head, almost
<date id="C468A7BED354FFF1FB84EA1720381917" box="[1076,1104,1088,1112]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">2x</date>
longer than wide, roughly rectangular and with the lateral margins gently emarginated medially. Transverse median sulcus deep, almost straight and not reaching lateral margins of segment. Dorsal surface with a pair of moderately sized but pointed spines in the
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD354FFF1FEF4EAFB25F3198A" box="[324,411,1196,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Inga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anterior">anterior</taxonomicName>
portion; in posterior portion with two pairs of smaller spines. Prosternum smooth. Profurcasternum with three pairs of small tubercles, one pair marking the anterolateral angles of the segment, a much smaller pair at the posterior angles and a further even smaller pair positioned posterior of the distinct
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD354FFF1FAF5EAA321F41842" box="[1349,1436,1268,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Inga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anterior">anterior</taxonomicName>
tubercles. Mesothorax about 2.7x longer than head and pronotum combined. Mesonotum almost parallel-sided, the surface with a good number of irregularly disposed spines of variable size; along lateral margins with a marginal row of about eight small but pointed spines. Meso- and metapleurae armed with an irregular longitudinal marginal row of moderately sized spines. Mesosternum with four pairs of low spines, metasternum with two pairs of blunt spines. Metanotum about ¼ the length of mesonotum, unarmed. Tegmina oval, coriaceous, with the venation very distinct, dense and irregularly disposed; slightly projecting over posterior margin of metanotum. The median protuberance very shallow and conspicuously displaced towards the apex of tegmen. Alae a little longer than tegmina and reaching about 2/3 the way along median segment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B069817ED354FFF1FF77E860272D1A93" blockId="117.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
Abdomen: Median segment
<date id="C468A7BED354FFF1FDBAE86F264E1B1F" box="[522,550,1592,1616]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">2x</date>
longer than wide and very gently narrowed medially. All segments unarmed, except for a pair of compressed posteromedian spines on tergites IIIV; this pair of spines most prominent on II (
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD354FFF1FF2FE828256A1BD7" box="[159,258,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURES 211 219" captionStartId="118.[151,264,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@118.[151,1436,193,1608]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="FIGURES 211 219. Haplopus intermedius n. sp .. 211. ♀ PT: Dominican Republic, Montecristi Province, nr. Montecristi [USNM]; 212. ♂ HT: Dominican Republic, Valverde Province, nr. Maizal [USNM]; 213. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (lateral view) [USNM]; 214. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 215. Anal segment and epiproct of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 216. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (lateral view) [USNM]; 217. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 218. Abdominal tergites II and II of ♀ PT showing the paired spiniform posterior projections (dorsal view) [USNM]; 219. Right ala of ♀ PT [USNM]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271837/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Fig. 218</figureCitation>
). Segments IIIV very slightly increasing in length, V as long as IV; the latter two segments about 1.8x longer than wide. VI a little shorter and narrower than V, about
<date id="C468A7BED354FFF1FCC0E8F327E41BF3" box="[880,908,1700,1724]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">2x</date>
longer than wide. Tergum VII slightly shorter than VI and parallel-sided, with the posterolateral angles protuded into a rather narrow, blunt triangular lobe (
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD354FFF1FADFE89024AD1A4B" captionStart="FIGURES 211 219" captionStartId="118.[151,264,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@118.[151,1436,193,1608]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="FIGURES 211 219. Haplopus intermedius n. sp .. 211. ♀ PT: Dominican Republic, Montecristi Province, nr. Montecristi [USNM]; 212. ♂ HT: Dominican Republic, Valverde Province, nr. Maizal [USNM]; 213. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (lateral view) [USNM]; 214. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 215. Anal segment and epiproct of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 216. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (lateral view) [USNM]; 217. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 218. Abdominal tergites II and II of ♀ PT showing the paired spiniform posterior projections (dorsal view) [USNM]; 219. Right ala of ♀ PT [USNM]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271837/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Fig. 214</figureCitation>
). VIII slightly shorter than VII, gently narrowed medially and roughly 2.5x longer than wide. IX rectangular and slightly more than half the length of VIII. Anal segment with a very faint longitudinal median carina, narrowed in posterior half and with a deep triangular posteromedian emargination. Epiproct prominent, acutely triangular and projecting considerably over apex of anal segment (
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD354FFF1FD46E90027341A3F" box="[758,860,1879,1904]" captionStart="FIGURES 211 219" captionStartId="118.[151,264,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@118.[151,1436,193,1608]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="FIGURES 211 219. Haplopus intermedius n. sp .. 211. ♀ PT: Dominican Republic, Montecristi Province, nr. Montecristi [USNM]; 212. ♂ HT: Dominican Republic, Valverde Province, nr. Maizal [USNM]; 213. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (lateral view) [USNM]; 214. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 215. Anal segment and epiproct of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 216. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (lateral view) [USNM]; 217. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 218. Abdominal tergites II and II of ♀ PT showing the paired spiniform posterior projections (dorsal view) [USNM]; 219. Right ala of ♀ PT [USNM]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271837/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Fig. 215</figureCitation>
). Cerci small, conical with a rather acute tip and slightly compressed laterally; somewhat projecting over posterior margin of anal segment. Subgenital plate very long, lanceolate, carinate longitudinally and with a fairly acute apex; extending over apex of abdomen by more than the combined length of tergites VIIIX (
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD354FFF1FD23E99327511A93" box="[659,825,1988,2013]" captionStart="FIGURES 211 219" captionStartId="118.[151,264,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@118.[151,1436,193,1608]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="FIGURES 211 219. Haplopus intermedius n. sp .. 211. ♀ PT: Dominican Republic, Montecristi Province, nr. Montecristi [USNM]; 212. ♂ HT: Dominican Republic, Valverde Province, nr. Maizal [USNM]; 213. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (lateral view) [USNM]; 214. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 215. Anal segment and epiproct of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 216. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (lateral view) [USNM]; 217. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 218. Abdominal tergites II and II of ♀ PT showing the paired spiniform posterior projections (dorsal view) [USNM]; 219. Right ala of ♀ PT [USNM]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271837/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Figs. 213214</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="E4A9D1F6D357FFF2FF27E80A25DB1A43" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271837/files/figure.png" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1607]" targetPageId="118">
<paragraph id="B069817ED357FFF2FF27E80A25DB1A43" blockId="118.[151,1436,1629,1804]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD357FFF2FF27E80A25061B3C" bold="true" box="[151,366,1629,1651]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">FIGURES 211219.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD357FFF2FEC9E80A26351B3C" box="[377,605,1629,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedius">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD357FFF2FEC9E80A26351B3C" box="[377,605,1629,1651]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Haplopus intermedius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
n. sp..
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD357FFF2FD03E80A26B61B3C" bold="true" box="[691,734,1629,1651]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">211.</emphasis>
♀ PT: Dominican Republic, Montecristi Province, nr. Montecristi [USNM];
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD357FFF2FEB0E82B25451BDD" bold="true" box="[256,301,1660,1682]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">212.</emphasis>
♂ HT: Dominican Republic, Valverde Province, nr. Maizal [USNM];
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD357FFF2FBB3E82B20471BDD" bold="true" box="[1027,1071,1660,1682]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">213.</emphasis>
Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (lateral view) [USNM];
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD357FFF2FE8DE8CD25021BFF" bold="true" box="[317,362,1690,1712]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">214.</emphasis>
Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM];
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD357FFF2FCC6E8CD27CB1BFF" bold="true" box="[886,931,1690,1712]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">215.</emphasis>
Anal segment and epiproct of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM];
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD357FFF2FEB0E8EE25451B80" bold="true" box="[256,301,1721,1743]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">216.</emphasis>
Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (lateral view) [USNM];
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD357FFF2FCE3E8EE27171B80" bold="true" box="[851,895,1721,1743]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">217.</emphasis>
Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (dorsal view) [USNM];
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD357FFF2FF27E88F24AC1BA1" bold="true" box="[151,196,1752,1774]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">218.</emphasis>
Abdominal tergites II and II of ♀ PT showing the paired spiniform posterior projections (dorsal view) [USNM];
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD357FFF2FAC0E88F21F41BA1" bold="true" box="[1392,1436,1752,1774]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">219.</emphasis>
Right ala of ♀ PT [USNM].
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B069817ED357FFF3FF77E96D26281D9A" blockId="118.[151,1437,1849,2018]" lastBlockId="119.[151,1437,151,1725]" lastPageId="119" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Legs: Profemora about 3/5 the length of mesothorax, mesofemora slightly projecting over median segment and metafemora reaching about 2/3 the way along abdominal segment IV. Profemora occasionally with three very minute spines in the apical half of the medioventral carina, otherwise unarmed. Anteroventral carina of meso- and metafemora with two, posteroventral carina with one sub-apical spine; medioventral carina armed with four prominent and strong spines. Both dorsal carinae with a triangular lobe-like tooth sub-apically. Anterodorsal carina of meso- and metatibiae with roundly triangular elevation sub-basally and sub-apically. Basitarsi about as long as following three tarsomeres combined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B069817ED356FFF3FF77EE8820A91F57" blockId="119.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD356FFF3FF77EE88250A1DB7" bold="true" box="[199,354,223,248]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
♂ (
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD356FFF3FF5DEE88253C1DB7" box="[237,340,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 211 219" captionStartId="118.[151,264,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@118.[151,1436,193,1608]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="FIGURES 211 219. Haplopus intermedius n. sp .. 211. ♀ PT: Dominican Republic, Montecristi Province, nr. Montecristi [USNM]; 212. ♂ HT: Dominican Republic, Valverde Province, nr. Maizal [USNM]; 213. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (lateral view) [USNM]; 214. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 215. Anal segment and epiproct of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 216. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (lateral view) [USNM]; 217. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 218. Abdominal tergites II and II of ♀ PT showing the paired spiniform posterior projections (dorsal view) [USNM]; 219. Right ala of ♀ PT [USNM]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271837/files/figure.png" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Fig. 212</figureCitation>
):
</emphasis>
Of moderate size (body length
<quantity id="772E2C9BD356FFF3FD62EE8827521DB7" box="[722,826,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="82.5">82.5 mm</quantity>
) and rather slender for the genus with conspicuously shortened alae (length
<quantity id="772E2C9BD356FFF3FE27EF53259A1C53" box="[407,498,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="5.6">5.6 mm</quantity>
). Great parts of head, meso- metapleurae, ventral body surface and legs mid green. Head green with a faint yellow marking on the frons and a fine yellow postocular stripe. Dorsal surface of thorax and abdomen creamish mid brown. Dorsal spines of pro- and mesothorax mid brown with black points. Meso- and metapleurae with a very faint longitudinal yellowish marking in posterior portion and each with a dull orange longitudinal stripe along lower margin. Lateral margins of abdominal tergites VIII and IX broadly white. Tegmina and costal region of alae greyish mid brown and becoming darker towards the base;
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD356FFF3FBC5EFE020A41C9F" box="[1141,1228,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Inga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anterior">anterior</taxonomicName>
margin and basal portion of posterior margin of tegmina, as well as
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD356FFF3FD63EF8B27421CBA" box="[723,810,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Inga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anterior">anterior</taxonomicName>
margin of alae broadly white; base of alae black. Anal region of alae pink with all major veins brown. Antennae greyish mid brown. Tarsi mid brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B069817ED356FFF3FF77EC7321FF1F2F" blockId="119.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
Head: Generally as in ♀♀ but eyes more prominent, projecting hemispherically and their length contained only about
<date id="C468A7BED356FFF3FF6CEC1F24901F2F" box="[220,248,584,608]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">2x</date>
in that of cheeks. Antennae moderately robust and reaching to abdominal segment VI; with 61 segments.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B069817ED356FFF3FF77EC3B270A1E12" blockId="119.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
Thorax: Pronotum slightly longer but narrower than head, general shape as in ♀♀ but relatively shorter and
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD356FFF3FF27ECD824861FE7" box="[151,238,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Inga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anterior">anterior</taxonomicName>
margin slightly broader than posterior margin; surface smooth except for a moderate pair of spines in the
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD356FFF3FF27ECE324861F82" box="[151,238,692,717]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Inga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anterior">anterior</taxonomicName>
portion. Mesothorax about 2.7x longer than head and pronotum combined. Mesonotum in the HT with four paired spines at
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD356FFF3FEFBEC8025CA1FBF" box="[331,418,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Inga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anterior">anterior</taxonomicName>
margin and five further pointed spines in the median portion. Mesosternum with seven and metasternum with two pairs of spiniform tubercles. Tegmina oval and very slightly projecting over posterior margin of metanotum, central protuberance very shallow. Alae small, a little shorter than alae and hardly reaching 2/3 the way along median segment; anal region well developed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B069817ED356FFF3FF77ED30201319A7" blockId="119.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
Abdomen: Segments II a little shorter than IIIIV and equal in length to V, about 3.2x longer than wide. III and IV longest segments and almost
<date id="C468A7BED356FFF3FDB6EDDB264A1EEB" box="[518,546,908,932]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">4x</date>
longer than wide. VVII gradually decreasing in length with VII no more than 2.2x longer than wide. All tergites and sternites smooth. VII with a distinct, roundly triangular posterolateral tooth (
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD356FFF3FF2FED83256A1EA3" box="[159,258,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 183 189" captionStartId="102.[151,264,1788,1810]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,317,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@102.[151,1436,303,1766]" captionTargetPageId="102" captionText="FIGURES 183 189. Diapherodes laevicollis (Redtenbacher, 1908). 183. ♀ HT: Jamaica (dorsolateral view) [NHMW, No. 839]; 184. ♀ HT: Jamaica (dorsal view) [NHMW, No. 839]; 185. ♂: Jamaica, Saint Andrew, Parrish [FSCA]; 186. ♀ HT: Apex of abdomen (dorsal view—apex of subgenital plate reconstructed based on ♀ in NHMJ) [NHMW, No. 839]; 187. ♀ HT: Apex of abdomen (lateral view—apex of subgenital plate reconstructed based on ♀ in NHMJ) [NHMW, No. 839]; 188. ♂ apex of abdomen (dorsal view) [FSCA]; 189. ♂ apex of abdomen (dorsal view) [FSCA]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271833/files/figure.png" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Fig. 187</figureCitation>
). VIII slightly shorter than VII and very gently widening towards the posterior; IX about ¾ the length of VIII and narrowed towards the posterior. Anal segment with a very indistinct longitudinal median carina in basal portion and posterior margin with a distinct triangular median emargination (
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD356FFF3FBA3EA4B2010197B" box="[1043,1144,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 211 219" captionStartId="118.[151,264,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@118.[151,1436,193,1608]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="FIGURES 211 219. Haplopus intermedius n. sp .. 211. ♀ PT: Dominican Republic, Montecristi Province, nr. Montecristi [USNM]; 212. ♂ HT: Dominican Republic, Valverde Province, nr. Maizal [USNM]; 213. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (lateral view) [USNM]; 214. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 215. Anal segment and epiproct of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 216. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (lateral view) [USNM]; 217. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 218. Abdominal tergites II and II of ♀ PT showing the paired spiniform posterior projections (dorsal view) [USNM]; 219. Right ala of ♀ PT [USNM]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271837/files/figure.png" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Fig. 217</figureCitation>
), slightly swollen and on ventral surface armed with several small, black in-curving denticles. Epiproct very small and roughly triangular (
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD356FFF3FF2FEA33256C1933" box="[159,260,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 211 219" captionStartId="118.[151,264,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@118.[151,1436,193,1608]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="FIGURES 211 219. Haplopus intermedius n. sp .. 211. ♀ PT: Dominican Republic, Montecristi Province, nr. Montecristi [USNM]; 212. ♂ HT: Dominican Republic, Valverde Province, nr. Maizal [USNM]; 213. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (lateral view) [USNM]; 214. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 215. Anal segment and epiproct of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 216. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (lateral view) [USNM]; 217. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 218. Abdominal tergites II and II of ♀ PT showing the paired spiniform posterior projections (dorsal view) [USNM]; 219. Right ala of ♀ PT [USNM]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271837/files/figure.png" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Fig. 217</figureCitation>
). Vomer with a broad, roughly semi-circular base and a very long, papillate, up-curving terminal hook (
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD356FFF3FF2FEAD0256B19EF" box="[159,259,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURES 357 364" captionStartId="194.[151,264,1704,1726]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,193,1681]" captionTargetId="figure@194.[151,1436,193,1682]" captionTargetPageId="194" captionText="FIGURES 357 364. Ventral view of anal segment of ♂♂ showing the vomer. 357. Haplopus bicuspidatus deHaan, 1842 ♂: captive reared from Dominican Republic [coll. FH, No. 0342 - 8]; 358. Haplopus brachypterus n. sp. ♂ HT: Dominican Republic, Santiago Province [USNM]; 359. Haplopus intermedius n. sp., ♂ HT: Dominican Republic, Valverde Province, nr. Maizal [USNM]; 360. Haplopus micropterus (St. Fargeau &amp; Audinet-Serville, 1828) ♂: captive reared from Dominican Republic [coll. FH, No. 0243 - 90]; 361. Haplopus scabricollis Gray, 1835 ♂: Loggerhead Key [ANSP]; 362. Haplopus scabricollis Gray, 1835 ♂: Vanassa Island [USNM]; 363. Haplopus woodruffi n. sp. ♂ HT: Cayman Islands, Cayman Brac [FSCA]; 364. Venupherodes venustula (Audinet-Serville, 1838) n. gen., n. comb. ♂: captive reared from NW-Cuba, Pinar del Rio [coll. FH, No. 0599 - 1]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271860/files/figure.png" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Fig. 359</figureCitation>
). Cerci large and about equal in length to anal segment; distinctly laterally compressed in basal portion and slightly longitudinally carinate dorsally (
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD356FFF3FD27EAFB276A198B" box="[663,770,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 183 189" captionStartId="102.[151,264,1788,1810]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,317,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@102.[151,1436,303,1766]" captionTargetPageId="102" captionText="FIGURES 183 189. Diapherodes laevicollis (Redtenbacher, 1908). 183. ♀ HT: Jamaica (dorsolateral view) [NHMW, No. 839]; 184. ♀ HT: Jamaica (dorsal view) [NHMW, No. 839]; 185. ♂: Jamaica, Saint Andrew, Parrish [FSCA]; 186. ♀ HT: Apex of abdomen (dorsal view—apex of subgenital plate reconstructed based on ♀ in NHMJ) [NHMW, No. 839]; 187. ♀ HT: Apex of abdomen (lateral view—apex of subgenital plate reconstructed based on ♀ in NHMJ) [NHMW, No. 839]; 188. ♂ apex of abdomen (dorsal view) [FSCA]; 189. ♂ apex of abdomen (dorsal view) [FSCA]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271833/files/figure.png" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Figs. 187</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD356FFF3FC99EAFB273F198A" box="[809,855,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 301 309" captionStartId="158.[151,264,1628,1650]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1595]" captionTargetId="figure@158.[151,1436,265,1606]" captionTargetPageId="158" captionText="FIGURES 301 309. Parhaplopus evadne (Westwood, 1859) n. comb .. 301. Head and pronotum of ♂ HT (lateral view) [NHMUK], 302. Head and pronotum of ♂ Haiti, Department du Sud, Formon [USNM]; 303. Head and pronotum of ♀ Haiti, Department du Sud, Formon [USNM]; 304. ♂ apex of abdomen: Haiti, Department du Sud, Formon (lateral view) [USNM]; 305. ♂ apex of abdomen: Haiti, Department du Sud, Formon (ldorsal view) [USNM]; 306. ♂ apex of abdomen: Haiti, Department du Sud, Formon (ventral view) [USNM]; 307. ♀ apex of abdomen: Haiti, Department du Sud, Formon (lateral view) [USNM]; 308. ♀ apex of abdomen: Haiti, Department du Sud, Formon (ldorsal view) [USNM]; 309. ♀ apex of abdomen: Haiti, Department du Sud, Formon (ventral view) [USNM];" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271852/files/figure.png" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">306</figureCitation>
). Poculum moderately convex, cup-like and with a conical basal hump (
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD356FFF3FECEEA98258919A7" box="[382,481,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURES 211 219" captionStartId="118.[151,264,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@118.[151,1436,193,1608]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="FIGURES 211 219. Haplopus intermedius n. sp .. 211. ♀ PT: Dominican Republic, Montecristi Province, nr. Montecristi [USNM]; 212. ♂ HT: Dominican Republic, Valverde Province, nr. Maizal [USNM]; 213. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (lateral view) [USNM]; 214. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 215. Anal segment and epiproct of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 216. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (lateral view) [USNM]; 217. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 218. Abdominal tergites II and II of ♀ PT showing the paired spiniform posterior projections (dorsal view) [USNM]; 219. Right ala of ♀ PT [USNM]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271837/files/figure.png" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Fig. 216</figureCitation>
); posterior portion with a distinct longitudinal median keel.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B069817ED356FFF3FF77EAA221361837" blockId="119.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Legs: Pro- and mesofemora about 2/3 the length of mesothorax, metafemora projecting a little over posterior margin of abdominal segment IV. All legs less carinate than in ♀♀ but armature generally alike, except for the dorsal sub-apical teeth of the meso- and metafemora less distinct and dorsal elevations of the meso- and metatibiae lacking. Tarsi relatively more elongate and basitarsi a little longer than following three tarsomeres combined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B069817ED356FFF3FF77EBD3257A1B47" blockId="119.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD356FFF3FF77EBD3255B18D2" bold="true" box="[199,307,1412,1437]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Nymphs:</emphasis>
The two half-grown ♂ nymphs at hand are of a greyish brown colour with pale mottling and already show the characteristic features that distinguish this new species from
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD356FFF3FC16EBFE2033188F" box="[934,1115,1447,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachypterus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD356FFF3FC16EBFE2033188F" box="[934,1115,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">H. brachypterus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD356FFF3FBD2EBF020C8188F" bold="true" box="[1122,1184,1447,1472]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9991E017D356FFF3FBD2EBF020C8188F" box="[1122,1184,1447,1472]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, having the sub-apical tooth on the dorsal carinae of the meso- and metafemora and the posterolateral lobe of abdominal tergum VII well developed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D356FFF3FF77E84326D21B3A" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="B069817ED356FFF3FF77E84326D21B3A" blockId="119.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD356FFF3FF77E84325391B62" bold="true" box="[199,337,1556,1581]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Comments:</emphasis>
This pretty new species emphasizes the close relation between
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD356FFF3FB80E84321021B63" authority="Burmeister, 1838" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1838" box="[1072,1386,1556,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD356FFF3FB80E84320F51B62" box="[1072,1181,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Haplopus</emphasis>
Burmeister, 1838
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD356FFF3FF27E86025291B1F" box="[151,321,1591,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Cephaloplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD356FFF3FF27E86025291B1F" box="[151,321,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Cephaloplopus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD356FFF3FEF9E86025F01B1F" bold="true" box="[329,408,1591,1616]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9991E017D356FFF3FEF9E86025F01B1F" box="[329,408,1591,1616]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
by ♂♂ having basally compressed and slightly carinate cerci (
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD356FFF3FBD5E86020BA1B1F" box="[1125,1234,1591,1616]" captionStart="FIGURES 211 219" captionStartId="118.[151,264,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@118.[151,1436,193,1608]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="FIGURES 211 219. Haplopus intermedius n. sp .. 211. ♀ PT: Dominican Republic, Montecristi Province, nr. Montecristi [USNM]; 212. ♂ HT: Dominican Republic, Valverde Province, nr. Maizal [USNM]; 213. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (lateral view) [USNM]; 214. Apex of abdomen of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 215. Anal segment and epiproct of ♀ PT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 216. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (lateral view) [USNM]; 217. Apex of abdomen of ♂ HT (dorsal view) [USNM]; 218. Abdominal tergites II and II of ♀ PT showing the paired spiniform posterior projections (dorsal view) [USNM]; 219. Right ala of ♀ PT [USNM]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271837/files/figure.png" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Figs. 217</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD356FFF3FB6EE86021631B1F" box="[1246,1291,1591,1616]" captionStart="FIGURES 349 356" captionStartId="193.[151,264,1552,1574]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1530]" captionTargetId="figure@193.[151,1436,193,1531]" captionTargetPageId="193" captionText="FIGURES 349 356. Ventral view of abdominal sternum VII of ♀♀ showing the praeopercular organ and anal segment of ♂♂ showing the vomer. 349. Diapherodes martinicensis Lelong &amp; Langlois, 2005 ♀: captive reared from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0750 - 1]; 350. Diapherodes achalus (Rehn, 1904) ♀: Puerto Rico, Mayaguez [ANSP]; 351. Diapherodes jamaicensis (Drury, 1773) ♀: captive reared from Jamaica [coll. FH, No. 0428 - 17]; 352. Aploploides stenocephalum Rehn &amp; Rehn, 1938 ♂ PT: NW-Cuba, Pinar del Rio [ANSP]; 353. Cephaloplopus euchlorus n. gen., n. sp., ♂ PT: Dominican Republic, Santo Domingo Province, Sierra Prieta [USNM]; 354. Cephaloplopus pulchellus n. gen., n. sp., ♂ HT: Dominican Republic, Pedernales Province, Boca de la Cañada [USNM]; 355. Parhaplopus evadne (Westwood, 1859) n. gen., n. comb. ♂ HT: Dominican Republic, Santo Domingo [NHMUK]; 356. Parhaplopus navarroi n. gen., n. sp. ♂ HT: Dominican Republic, Monseñor Nouel Province, Bonao [USNM]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271859/files/figure.png" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">351</figureCitation>
), a character otherwise unusual for
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD356FFF3FE20E80B25951B3A" box="[400,509,1628,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD356FFF3FE20E80B25951B3A" box="[400,509,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Haplopus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Eggs unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D356FFF3FF77E82821F41BD7" box="[199,1436,1663,1688]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="B069817ED356FFF3FF77E82821F41BD7" blockId="119.[151,1437,151,1725]" box="[199,1436,1663,1688]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD356FFF3FF77E82825B21BD7" bold="true" box="[199,474,1663,1688]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
Distribution (
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD356FFF3FED8E82825A51BD7" box="[360,461,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURES 379 380" captionStartId="199.[151,264,1643,1665]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1621]" captionTargetId="figure@199.[151,1436,193,1621]" captionTargetPageId="199" captionText="FIGURES 379 380. Maps. 379. Known records of the species of Cephaloplopus n. gen. and Parhaplopus n. gen. on Hispaniola; 380. Known records of the species of Haplopus Gray, 1835 on Hispaniola." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271865/files/figure.png" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Fig. 380</figureCitation>
):
</emphasis>
Hispaniola, NW-Dominican Republic (Valverde Prov. &amp; Montecristi Prov.) [USNM].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D356FFF3FF77E8F326091BF3" box="[199,609,1700,1725]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B069817ED356FFF3FF77E8F326091BF3" blockId="119.[151,1437,151,1725]" box="[199,609,1700,1725]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD356FFF3FF77E8F326241BF2" bold="true" box="[199,588,1700,1725]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Number of specimens examined:</emphasis>
4
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>