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<document id="10A2FB9815873225C5B710C99DA86BDB" ID-DOI="10.1111/zoj.12297" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5339858" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630185152386" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Boessenecker, Robert W. &amp; Fordyce, R. Ewan" docDate="2015" docId="03F86C45891C857BF768FD75FBCCFEFC" docLanguage="en" docName="zoj12297.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) 175 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12297" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37.3:ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Tokarahia Boessenecker &amp; Fordyce 2015, NEW GENUS" docType="treatment" docUuid="93F4F650-F17B-4E4B-B08B-1C4185957F33" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="613" masterDocId="FFC1143D891A857DF644FFF1FFE9FFAA" masterDocTitle="A new genus and species of eomysticetid (Cetacea: Mysticeti) and a reinterpretation of Mauicetus lophocephalus Marples, 1956: Transitional baleen whales from the upper Oligocene of New Zealand" masterLastPageNumber="660" masterPageNumber="607" pageNumber="613" updateTime="1699178964669" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="F25A3160EC749F92E35C8FF7E4C9C860">A new genus and species of eomysticetid (Cetacea: Mysticeti) and a reinterpretation of Mauicetus lophocephalus Marples, 1956: Transitional baleen whales from the upper Oligocene of New Zealand</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A8433716A3F58EAB6302C8FD0A83D97F">Boessenecker, Robert W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="B75D627F2B7B0167B1FA6AB53E389A9A">2015</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4C51A6D0891C857BF768FD75FE22FD33" authority="Boessenecker &amp; Fordyce, 2015" authorityName="Boessenecker &amp; Fordyce" authorityYear="2015" box="[300,459,644,665]" class="Mammalia" family="Eomysticetidae" genus="Tokarahia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="6" pageNumber="613" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9250141891C857BF768FD75FE22FD33" box="[300,459,644,665]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="613">TOKARAHIA</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C34B8ED8891C857BF6D4FD5AFBCCFEFC" pageId="6" pageNumber="613" type="etymology">
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<emphasis id="B9250141891C857BF6D4FD5AFEEEFD6A" box="[144,263,683,704]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="613">Etymology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEEDD53891C857BF6D4FD38FE0AFC3C" blockId="6.[144,759,683,919]" pageId="6" pageNumber="613">
<materialsCitation id="3B39D70E891C857BF6D4FD38FE36FC3C" county="Named" location="Island Cliff" municipality="Tokarahi township" pageId="6" pageNumber="613" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Otago">
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after the
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, located near
<location id="8E8E8B88891C857BF6D4FD19FECEFD54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F86C45891C857BF768FD75FBCCFEFC:8E8E8B88891C857BF6D4FD19FECEFD54" box="[144,295,744,766]" county="Named" municipality="Tokarahi township" name="Island Cliff" pageId="6" pageNumber="613" stateProvince="Otago">Island Cliff</location>
,
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, the
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locality of
<taxonomicName id="4C51A6D0891C857BF6D4FCF6FEFFFCB1" authority="Boessenecker &amp; Fordyce, 2015" authorityName="Boessenecker &amp; Fordyce" authorityYear="2015" box="[144,278,774,796]" class="Mammalia" family="Eomysticetidae" genus="Tokarahia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="6" pageNumber="613" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kauaeroa" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9250141891C857BF6D4FCF6FEFFFCB1" box="[144,278,774,796]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="613">T. kauaeroa</emphasis>
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, meaning large (or panoramic) rock, referring to a mesa-like geographic feature. From the Ma¯ ori toka (rock) plus rahi (large). Pronunciation: To-kah-rah-hi-ah, with
<emphasis id="B9250141891C857BF453FC92FDCAFCD2" box="[535,547,867,888]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="613">o</emphasis>
as in English toe,
<emphasis id="B9250141891C857BF6D4FC73FF77FC3D" box="[144,158,898,919]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="613">a</emphasis>
as in far, and
<emphasis id="B9250141891C857BF719FC70FE8CFC3C" box="[349,357,897,918]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="613">i</emphasis>
as in we
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEEDD53891C857BF6D4FC31FD2BFC7F" blockId="6.[144,706,960,981]" box="[144,706,960,981]" pageId="6" pageNumber="613">
<emphasis id="B9250141891C857BF6D4FC31FDFAFC7F" box="[144,531,960,981]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="613">
<typeStatus id="54EA63F1891C857BF6D4FC31FF2DFC7F" box="[144,196,960,981]" pageId="6" pageNumber="613">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C51A6D0891C857BF76FFC31FDFAFC7F" authority="Boessenecker &amp; Fordyce, 2015" authorityName="Boessenecker &amp; Fordyce" authorityYear="2015" box="[299,531,960,981]" class="Mammalia" family="Eomysticetidae" genus="Tokarahia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="6" pageNumber="613" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kauaeroa" status="gen. et sp. nov.">Tokarahia kauaeroa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A216BC3A891C857BF45EFC31FD2BFC7F" box="[538,706,960,981]" pageId="6" pageNumber="613" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEEDD53891C857BF6D4FC0FFD8FFB99" blockId="6.[144,758,1022,1075]" pageId="6" pageNumber="613">
<emphasis id="B9250141891C857BF6D4FC0FFDCCFBB9" box="[144,549,1022,1044]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="613">
Included species:
<taxonomicName id="4C51A6D0891C857BF70FFC0FFDCCFBB9" authority="Boessenecker &amp; Fordyce, 2015" authorityName="Boessenecker &amp; Fordyce" authorityYear="2015" box="[331,549,1022,1043]" class="Mammalia" family="Eomysticetidae" genus="Tokarahia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="6" pageNumber="613" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kauaeroa" status="gen. et sp. nov.">Tokarahia kauaeroa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A216BC3A891C857BF46FFC0EFD21FBBE" box="[555,712,1023,1044]" pageId="6" pageNumber="613" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C51A6D0891C857BF6D4FBECFD8BFB99" authority="Marples, 1956" authorityName="Marples" authorityYear="1956" box="[144,610,1053,1075]" class="Mammalia" family="Eomysticetidae" genus="Tokarahia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="6" pageNumber="613" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lophocephalus">
<emphasis id="B9250141891C857BF6D4FBECFE59FB98" box="[144,432,1053,1074]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="613">Tokarahia lophocephalus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0A0A2891C857BF7FEFBECFD8BFB99" author="Marples BJ" box="[442,610,1053,1075]" pageId="6" pageNumber="613" pagination="565 - 580" refId="ref30016" refString="Marples BJ. 1956. Cetotheres (Cetacea) from the Oligocene of New Zealand. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 126: 565 - 580." type="journal article" year="1956">Marples, 1956</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEEDD53891C857BF6D4FBADFE8FFBDB" blockId="6.[144,759,1116,1903]" box="[144,358,1116,1137]" pageId="6" pageNumber="613">
<emphasis id="B9250141891C857BF6D4FBADFE8FFBDB" box="[144,358,1116,1137]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="613">Diagnosis of genus</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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A large eomysticetid differing from all other eomysticetids in possessing elongate, dorsoventrally tapering zygomatic processes that are medially bowed, with a concave lateral margin, an elongate diamondshaped posterior bullar facet lacking longitudinal striations, and a transverse crest on the dorsal surface of the periotic, between the posterodorsal angle and the posterior internal acoustic meatus. With the exception of
<taxonomicName id="4C51A6D0891C857BF6A4FA9EFE2AFA2E" box="[224,451,1391,1412]" class="Mammalia" family="Aetiocetidae" genus="Tohoraata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="613" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="raekohao">
<emphasis id="B9250141891C857BF6A4FA9EFE2AFA2E" box="[224,451,1391,1412]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="613">Tohoraata raekohao</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C51A6D0891C857BF795FA9EFDACFA2E" authorityName="Boessenecker &amp; Fordyce" authorityYear="2015" box="[465,581,1391,1412]" class="Mammalia" family="Eomysticetidae" genus="Tokarahia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="6" pageNumber="613" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9250141891C857BF795FA9EFDACFA2E" box="[465,581,1391,1412]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="613">Tokarahia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from all other eomysticetids in exhibiting numerous foramina in the supraorbital process of the frontal, an ovalshaped incisural flange closely appressed to the anteroventral part of the pars cochlearis, a prominent dorsal tubercle between the stylomastoid fossa and apertures for the cochlear and vestibular aqueducts, a triangular anterior process in medial view with a posteriorly placed anterodorsal angle, a concave anterodorsal margin between the anteroventral and anterodorsal angles, an internal acoustic meatus that is anteriorly transversely pinched, a posterodorsal angle that is more acute and approximately 90° or smaller, and lacking a posterior bullar facet that is folded into two facets by a hingeline, and additionally lacking longitudinal striations on the posterior bullar facet.
<taxonomicName id="4C51A6D0891C857BF6D4F8A8FEEDF8C4" authorityName="Boessenecker &amp; Fordyce" authorityYear="2015" box="[144,260,1881,1902]" class="Mammalia" family="Eomysticetidae" genus="Tokarahia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="6" pageNumber="613" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9250141891C857BF6D4F8A8FEEDF8C4" box="[144,260,1881,1902]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="613">Tokarahia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C51A6D0891C857BF7D3F8A8FDE3F8C4" baseAuthorityName="Boessenecker &amp; Fordyce" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[407,522,1881,1902]" class="Mammalia" family="Aetiocetidae" genus="Tohoraata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="613" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9250141891C857BF7D3F8A8FDE3F8C4" box="[407,522,1881,1902]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="613">Tohoraata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in exhibiting medial and lateral lobes of the tympanic bulla of equivalent width, possessing a transversely narrower tympanic bulla, a longer posterior process of the periotic and shorter anterior process, and a more deeply excavat- ed suprameatal fossa.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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