195 lines
22 KiB
XML
195 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="EE7AA65A12ECB39179F2BA1DF9015EAF" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.649.1.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722602894178" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zhang, Yi-Ting, Cao, An-Jiang & Ding, Yu-Long" docDate="2024" docId="03E2E37EFFE1BE35B1968B9CFC66FB63" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.649.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 649 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.649.1.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Chimonobambusa multiramosa A. J. Cao, Y. L. Ding et Y. T. Zhang, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="FFDB9B06FFE0BE34B11E8B68FFA2FFB9" masterDocTitle="Chimonobambusa multiramosa (Poaceae, Bambusoideae), a new bamboo species from northeast Yunnan, China" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="44" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1722802515074" updateUser="felipe" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3B7EB0FAB7A42B0AFD2E17AA180EBDBF">
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<mods:title id="626486EA1035C175496C673251CA9338">Chimonobambusa multiramosa (Poaceae, Bambusoideae), a new bamboo species from northeast Yunnan, China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="FCD92F36BFE148C5A3C55F390D0D1BE7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7BD9DBD29358E8596F27200E83F7C58B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B7C424E47F0F437D076B067C155EEF2A">Zhang, Yi-Ting</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C91ED77A442E1047C6E614FF4CB34361">Bamboo Research Institute, Nanjing Forestry University, CN- 210037, Nanjing, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="830295F834D2BD0F6DFCEC25B82609AE" type="email">zhangyiting@njfu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3559D4F5403A7A8D8FEA6B81CE5D9997">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="96D7376455DF5A60FA123B4FB52BAF34">Cao, An-Jiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FF1D06D85E5E21AA92B35FD559D07661" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5043-5670</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="21F3657FB115D96772F67E6D178DE8F0">Zhaotong Forestry Bureau, Zhaotong, Yunnan 657000, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F3D0D6BAC64437BB099EB43CF0589359" type="email">caoanjiang@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="EA5502FD8B1CC1EB763FDE461E70DE3A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2BBADCA9F56810BC6DFDA83DF8F39B8C">Ding, Yu-Long</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FDC7907C68640474C7B72C5A5506AD4F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6096-9118</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="D7F36CC44AAF7287B82A21A7E48AA131">Bamboo Research Institute, Nanjing Forestry University, CN- 210037, Nanjing, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="20BCFEEF1315C2DD2C47A01848790E81" type="email">ylding@vip.163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="D721C27BD997AA1DE9A32D224CC949FB">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="38FB48EF85AA59163041CC113AB51EB0">
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<mods:date id="558B5260A0A51BA6EEA0902FE36F1203">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A5ADD34EFD88C104BA4EEFECA9B9274D">2024-05-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="01F1012F75BE8F1A247BD85A21C8D602">649</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B3AE09799BDFCCFC70454BE475B1A980">44</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="D640F485B6631F0E67DFD7ECE6066F59">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.649.1.2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="546B72355A9DC77C53AAA2372F95536D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<subSubSection id="C35101E3FFE1BE35B1968B9CFBC4FEB7" box="[136,1126,244,271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF45268FFE1BE35B1968B9CFBC4FEB7" blockId="1.[136,1126,244,271]" box="[136,1126,244,271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">
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<heading id="D0BCE504FFE1BE35B1968B9CFBC4FEB7" box="[136,1126,244,271]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B93F8E7AFFE1BE35B1968B9CFC4CFEB7" bold="true" box="[136,1006,244,271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4B29EBFFE1BE35B1968B9CFC29FEB7" authority="A.J. Cao, Y.L. Ding et Y.T. Zhang" authorityName="A. J. Cao, Y. L. Ding et Y. T. Zhang" box="[136,907,244,271]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chimonobambusa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multiramosa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B93F8E7AFFE1BE35B1968B9CFE57FEB6" bold="true" box="[136,501,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Chimonobambusa multiramosa</emphasis>
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A.J. Cao, Y.L. Ding et Y.T. Zhang
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B93F8E7AFFE1BE35B2898B9CFC4CFEB7" bold="true" box="[919,1006,244,270]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20C3301FFE1BE35B2898B9CFC4CFEB7" box="[919,1006,244,270]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13704EEDFFE1BE35B2E08B9CFBFFFEB7" box="[1022,1117,244,270]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="2.[136,229,1877,1899]" captionStartId-1="3.[136,229,1851,1873]" captionStartId-2="4.[136,229,1922,1944]" captionStartId-3="5.[136,229,1071,1093]" captionTargetBox-0="[183,1405,196,1843]" captionTargetBox-1="[170,1418,197,1811]" captionTargetBox-2="[163,1433,252,1796]" captionTargetBox-3="[186,1401,202,1030]" captionTargetId-0="figure-18@2.[151,1436,184,1852]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@3.[151,1436,187,1829]" captionTargetId-2="figure-18@4.[151,1436,190,1898]" captionTargetId-3="figure-19@5.[151,1436,190,1046]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Chimonobambusa multiramosa. A. Habit; B. Branch complement; C. Branch node; D. Culm bud, front view; E. Culm bud, side view; F. Foliage leaves; G. New shoots; H. Rhizome.All photos by Y. T.Zhang." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Chimonobambusa multiramosa. A. Foliage leaf branches; B. Branch complement and culm node; C. Degenerative bamboo shoots; D. Clum sheath, adaxial (up) and abaxial (down) view; E, G, I, J. Clum bud; F, H. Branch sheath; K. Prophyll.All photos by Y.T.Zhang." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Chimonobambusa multiramosa. A. Culm sheath, adaxial (up) and abaxial (down) view; B. Foliage leaf branches; C. Branch complement; D. bamboo shoot; E, F. Culm bud; G. Branch sheath. Drawn by Y.T.Zhang." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Distribution map of Chimonobambusa multiramosa in Yunnan, Zhaotong, China." pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Fig. 1–4</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35101E3FFE1BE35B1968A74FD05FEEC" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF45268FFE1BE35B1968A74FD05FEEC" blockId="1.[136,1452,284,342]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="B93F8E7AFFE1BE35B1968A74FF62FE88" bold="true" box="[136,192,284,305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Type.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F35C12F8FFE1BE35B1D98A74FEB4FE88" box="[199,278,284,305]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="498F9C8AFFE1BE35B0008A74FEC9FE88" box="[286,363,284,305]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
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: Zhaotong City, Ludian County, elevation
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,
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,
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<date id="FFF574A8FFE1BE35B5928A74FA98FE88" box="[1164,1338,284,306]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" value="2021-12-09">9 December 2021</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B93F8E7AFFE1BE35B45A8A74FDA1FEEC" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">
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<collectionCode id="ED5ACAADFFE1BE35B45A8A74FAF0FE88" box="[1348,1362,284,305]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
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.
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. Ding,
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.
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. Zhang and
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED5ACAADFFE1BE35B06A8A28FE20FEEC" box="[372,386,320,341]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
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. Cao
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1209
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54F0ECCAFFE1BE35B30E8A28FDCBFEEF" box="[528,617,320,342]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="ED5ACAADFFE1BE35B36C8A28FD3AFEEC" box="[626,664,320,341]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13689" name="Nanjing Forestry University" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">NF</collectionCode>
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!).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35101E3FFE1BE35B1968AECFCC8FDB3" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BF45268FFE1BE35B1968AECFCC8FDB3" blockId="1.[136,1452,388,1242]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="B93F8E7AFFE1BE35B1968AECFEA0FE27" bold="true" box="[136,258,388,414]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4B29EBFFE1BE35B0138AECFB8FFE27" authority="A. J. Cao, Y. L. Ding et Y. T. Zhang" authorityName="A. J. Cao, Y. L. Ding et Y. T. Zhang" box="[269,1069,388,415]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chimonobambusa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multiramosa">
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||
<emphasis id="B93F8E7AFFE1BE35B0138AECFDD0FE27" box="[269,626,388,414]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Chimonobambusa multiramosa</emphasis>
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||
A. J. Cao, Y. L. Ding et Y. T. Zhang
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</taxonomicName>
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is morphologically similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C4B29EBFFE1BE35B48C8AECFE36FE7B" authority="Makino" authorityName="Makino Hsueh et W. P. Zhang" authorityYear="1914" baseAuthorityName="Fenzi" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chimonobambusa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quadrangularis">
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<emphasis id="B93F8E7AFFE1BE35B48C8AECFE94FE7B" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">C. quadrangularis</emphasis>
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Makino
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C4B29EBFFE1BE35B0D48AC0FCE6FE7B" authority="Hsueh et L. Z. Gao" authorityName="Hsueh et L. Z. Gao" box="[458,836,424,451]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chimonobambusa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ningnanica">
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||
<emphasis id="B93F8E7AFFE1BE35B0D48AC0FDCAFE7B" box="[458,616,424,450]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">C. ningnanica</emphasis>
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||
Hsueh et L. Z. Gao
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</taxonomicName>
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||
particularly in usually internodes hirsute, culm sheaths caducous, but can be easily distinguished in having 10–18 per culm node in branches, culm sheaths usually longer than the corresponding internodes, and 3–6 leaves per ultimate branch.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35101E3FFE1BE35B1A3897CFCBBFBF2" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF45268FFE1BE35B1A3897CFBB6FB9F" blockId="1.[136,1452,388,1242]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="B93F8E7AFFE1BE35B1A3897CFEEDFD97" bold="true" box="[189,335,532,558]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Shrubby or arborescent bamboo. Rhizomes leptomorph, rhizome neck 1.0–
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<quantity id="4CB3FF8DFFE1BE35B5A4897CFAABFD96" box="[1210,1289,532,559]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" unit="cm" value="3.4">3.4 cm</quantity>
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long, without groove. Culms erect,
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<quantity id="4CB3FF8DFFE1BE35B0688950FE14FDEA" box="[374,438,568,595]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="3.6">3.6 m</quantity>
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tall and
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<quantity id="4CB3FF8DFFE1BE35B30B8950FD33FDEA" box="[533,657,568,595]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" unit="cm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.5 cm</quantity>
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in diameter; internodes
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<quantity id="4CB3FF8DFFE1BE35B2818950FB94FDEA" box="[927,1078,568,595]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.255" metricValueMax="1.35" metricValueMin="1.16" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" unit="cm" value="12.55" valueMax="13.5" valueMin="11.6">11.6–13.5 cm</quantity>
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long, terete or basal ones slightly 4–angled, nearly not grooved above branches, green, yellow-green tuberculate short strigose, longitudinal fine lines indistinct, hollow; supra-nodal ridge raised on nodes with branches, or slightly raised at nodes without branches, glabrous; sheath sears distinct, brown pubescent; nodal region ca.
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<quantity id="4CB3FF8DFFE1BE35B26889CCFC5CFD06" box="[886,1022,676,703]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="2.85" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="2.1">2.1–3.6 mm</quantity>
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high, with 6–12 spines or aerial roots at the median and basal parts of the culms. Culm sheaths deciduous,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB3FF8DFFE1BE35B29A89A0FBBFFD5A" box="[900,1053,712,739]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4899999999999998" metricValueMax="1.72" metricValueMin="1.26" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" unit="cm" value="14.899999999999999" valueMax="17.2" valueMin="12.6">12.6–17.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, longer than internode, papery or thickly papery, oblong-ovoid or triangular, without blotches, abaxially densely yellowish-brown hairs, longitudinal veins distinct, transverse veinlets indistinct, adaxially smooth and shiny, margins densely brown ciliated; auricles absent; sheath blade reduced, subulate, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CB3FF8DFFE1BE35B37C885CFD15FCF6" box="[610,695,820,847]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Culm buds apex slightly hairy, stout, ovate-subulate, adnate to the internode surface, branch sheaths many per bud; culm bud initially 1, differentiated and grew into many small buds in the winter of that year, shooting out branches from several nodes near the top of culms in the spring of the next year. Branches 10–18 per node,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB3FF8DFFE1BE35B0AB88C8FD87FC02" box="[437,549,928,955]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" unit="cm" value="40.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="30.0">30–50 cm</quantity>
|
||
long. Foliage leaves 3–6 at the top of branchlets; blades lanceolate; leaf sheaths
|
||
<quantity id="4CB3FF8DFFE1BE35B19688ACFEA7FC66" box="[136,261,964,991]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.1" metricValueMin="5.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" unit="cm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.1" valueMin="5.9">5.9–7.1 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, abaxially ridged and longitudinal veins distinct, glabrous, auricles absent; foliage leaf oral setae 2–6, erect; inner ligule truncate; blade papery, narrowly lanceolate, apex long acuminate,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB3FF8DFFE1BE35B54D8880FB42FBBA" box="[1107,1248,1000,1027]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.255" metricValueMax="1.69" metricValueMin="0.82" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" unit="cm" value="12.549999999999999" valueMax="16.9" valueMin="8.2">8.2–16.9 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB3FF8DFFE1BE35B4328880FA09FBBA" box="[1324,1451,1000,1027]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" unit="cm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.8 cm</quantity>
|
||
wide, glabrous, lateral veins 5–6 pairs, margins serrated. Inflorescence unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF45268FFE1BE35B1A38F58FCBBFBF2" blockId="1.[136,1452,388,1242]" box="[189,793,1072,1099]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F8E7AFFE1BE35B1A38F58FEE2FBF3" bold="true" box="[189,320,1072,1098]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Phenology.</emphasis>
|
||
New shoots produced during Oct. to Nov.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35101E3FFE1BE35B1A38F3CFC66FB63" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF45268FFE1BE35B1A38F3CFC3EFB2B" blockId="1.[136,1452,388,1242]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F8E7AFFE1BE35B1A38F3CFE4BFBD7" bold="true" box="[189,489,1108,1134]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Only found in Ludian County, northeast
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498F9C8AFFE1BE35B2A28F3DFBB0FBD6" box="[956,1042,1109,1135]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13704EEDFFE1BE35B53F8F3CFB26FBD7" box="[1057,1156,1108,1134]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1071,1093]" captionTargetBox="[186,1401,202,1030]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,190,1046]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Distribution map of Chimonobambusa multiramosa in Yunnan, Zhaotong, China." pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Figure 4</figureCitation>
|
||
), elevation
|
||
<quantity id="4CB3FF8DFFE1BE35B4178F3CFA05FBD6" box="[1289,1447,1108,1135]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5725" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.545" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="2572.5" valueMax="2600.0" valueMin="2545.0">2545–2600 m</quantity>
|
||
, under the evergreen broadleaved forests or by the roadside commonly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF45268FFE1BE35B1A38FF4FD47FB0F" blockId="1.[136,1452,388,1242]" box="[189,741,1180,1207]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F8E7AFFE1BE35B1A38FF4FE45FB0F" bold="true" box="[189,487,1180,1206]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Infrageneric assignment.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F8E7AFFE1BE35B0F38FF4FDA5FB0F" box="[493,519,1180,1206]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">C.</emphasis>
|
||
sect.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F8E7AFFE1BE35B3568FF4FD47FB0F" box="[584,741,1180,1206]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Oreocalamus.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF45268FFE1BE35B1A38FA8FC66FB63" blockId="1.[136,1452,388,1242]" box="[189,964,1216,1242]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F8E7AFFE1BE35B1A38FA8FECEFB63" bold="true" box="[189,364,1216,1242]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Chinese name.</emphasis>
|
||
多枝方竹(Chinese pronunciation: duō zhī fāng zhú).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |