255 lines
29 KiB
XML
255 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="ED597DA8F166CC9E1DD6FF7985C58347" ID-DOI="10.35463/j.apr.2023.02.06" ID-ISSN="1842-371x" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" checkinTime="1705452368979" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="SIMMONS, MICHAEL & BIDGOOD, MICHAEL" docDate="2023" docId="03E587B6FF87A273FCB6F9B9A167C652" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaPalaeontolRom.19.2.39-169.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Palaeontologica Romaniae 19 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.35463/j.apr.2023.02.06" docStyle="DocumentStyle:CA474AAD92E97C533D63E0C5C0F159F1:ActaPalaeontolRom.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="CA474AAD92E97C533D63E0C5C0F159F1" docStyleName="ActaPalaeontolRom.2019-.journal_article" docTitle="Scandonea pumila Saint-Marc 1974" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="135" masterDocId="FFDCFFCEFFD9A213FF86FFD6A54DC74B" masterDocTitle="“ Larger ” Benthic Foraminifera Of The Cenomanian. A Review Of The Identity And The Stratigraphic And Palaeogeographic Distribution Of Non-Fusiform Planispiral (Or Near-Planispiral) Forms" masterLastPageNumber="169" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="133" updateTime="1705452382767" updateUser="felipe" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="BE0E1B72314CEE0312A286C5C0499EA0">“ Larger ” Benthic Foraminifera Of The Cenomanian. A Review Of The Identity And The Stratigraphic And Palaeogeographic Distribution Of Non-Fusiform Planispiral (Or Near-Planispiral) Forms</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3D73EF96D974A8B55806CC645E914F51">SIMMONS, MICHAEL</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A24289862E03CC833212836656DA7F02">BIDGOOD, MICHAEL</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0802F8CB9EFC1524206EF3D12246F807">Acta Palaeontologica Romaniae</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6E5054A61056F325A429215860AA2C07">
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<mods:date id="5D8BE97D98D5A83F0236DB29CC26CCD1">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="C6F36891B55D9AFB7DF9C85734FD42C4" type="ISSN">1842-371x</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E587B6FF87A273FCB6F9B9A167C652" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E587B6FF87A273FCB6F9B9A167C652" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E587B6FF87A273FCB6F9B9A167C652" lastPageId="96" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="94" pageNumber="133">
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<subSubSection id="C356652BFF87A24DFCB6F9B9A1FAC182" pageId="94" pageNumber="133" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF336A0FF87A24DFCB6F9B9A1ABC1CC" blockId="94.[816,1254,1647,1671]" box="[816,1254,1647,1671]" pageId="94" pageNumber="133">
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<heading id="D0BB81CCFF87A24DFCB6F9B9A1ABC1CC" box="[816,1254,1647,1671]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="94" pageNumber="133" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FF87A24DFCB6F9B9A1ABC1CC" ID-CoL="83KSK" authority="Saint-Marc, 1974 b" authorityName="Saint-Marc" authorityYear="1974" box="[816,1254,1647,1671]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Soritidae" genus="Scandonea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="94" pageNumber="133" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="pumila">
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FF87A24DFCB6F9B9A1ABC1CC" bold="true" box="[816,1254,1647,1671]" pageId="94" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FF87A24DFCB6F9B9A6E4C1CC" bold="true" box="[816,937,1647,1671]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="133">Scandonea</emphasis>
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?
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FF87A24DFC38F9B9A146C1CC" bold="true" box="[958,1035,1647,1671]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="133">pumila</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FF87A24DFB94F9B9A1ABC1CC" author="Saint-Marc, P." box="[1042,1254,1647,1671]" pageId="94" pageNumber="133" refId="ref96055" refString="Saint-Marc, P., 1974 b. Sur deux Nouvelles especes du genre Scandonea De Castro (Miliolidae, Foraminiferida). Archives des sciences [1948 - 1980], 27," type="journal volume" year="1974">Saint-Marc, 1974b</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336A0FF87A24DFCB6F967A1FAC182" blockId="94.[816,1207,1713,1737]" box="[816,1207,1713,1737]" pageId="94" pageNumber="133">Reference Illustration & Description</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C356652BFF87A273FCB6F922A167C652" lastPageId="96" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="94" pageNumber="133" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF336A0FF87A24DFCB6F922A04BC047" blockId="94.[816,1437,1780,2069]" box="[816,1286,1780,1804]" pageId="94" pageNumber="133">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FF87A24DFCB6F922A148C047" author="Saint-Marc, P." box="[816,1029,1780,1804]" pageId="94" pageNumber="133" refId="ref96055" refString="Saint-Marc, P., 1974 b. Sur deux Nouvelles especes du genre Scandonea De Castro (Miliolidae, Foraminiferida). Archives des sciences [1948 - 1980], 27," type="journal volume" year="1974">Saint-Marc (1974b)</bibRefCitation>
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, Pl. 2 (16-18), p. 70-71.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336A0FF87A24DFCB6F8C3A634C0DB" blockId="94.[816,1437,1780,2069]" pageId="94" pageNumber="133">
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<materialsCitation id="3B243CFDFF87A24DFCB6F8C3A638C0DB" country="Lebanon" location="upper Cenomanian" pageId="94" pageNumber="133" specimenCount="1">
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The
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<typeStatus id="54F78802FF87A24DFCE0F8C3A6D9C066" box="[870,916,1813,1837]" pageId="94" pageNumber="133">type</typeStatus>
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and subsequent description of the species by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FF87A24DFCB6F8E0A6B1C005" author="Saint-Marc, P." box="[816,1020,1846,1870]" pageId="94" pageNumber="133" refId="ref96055" refString="Saint-Marc, P., 1974 b. Sur deux Nouvelles especes du genre Scandonea De Castro (Miliolidae, Foraminiferida). Archives des sciences [1948 - 1980], 27," type="journal volume" year="1974">Saint-Marc (1974b</bibRefCitation>
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, from the
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<location id="8E93607BFF87A24DFBEBF8E1A074C005" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E587B6FF87A273FCB6F9B9A167C652:8E93607BFF87A24DFBEBF8E1A074C005" box="[1133,1337,1846,1870]" country="Lebanon" name="upper Cenomanian" pageId="94" pageNumber="133">upper Cenomanian</location>
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of
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<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FF87A24DFAD8F8E0A617C024" name="Lebanon" pageId="94" pageNumber="133">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
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) is comprehensive and allows for confident identification
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336A0FF87A273FCB6F84FA776C671" blockId="94.[816,1437,1780,2069]" lastBlockId="96.[151,772,158,943]" lastPageId="96" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="94" pageNumber="133">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FF87A24DFCB6F84FA6EEC0FA" authorityName="Saint-Marc" authorityYear="1974" box="[816,931,1945,1969]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Soritidae" genus="Scandonea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="94" pageNumber="133" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="pumila">
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FF87A24DFCB6F84FA608C0FA" box="[816,837,1945,1969]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="133">S.</emphasis>
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?
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FF87A24DFCDFF84FA6EEC0FA" box="[857,931,1945,1969]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="133">pumila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FF87A24DFBB1F84FA184C0FA" authorityName="Saint-Marc" authorityYear="1974" box="[1079,1225,1945,1969]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Soritidae" genus="Scandonea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="94" pageNumber="133" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="phoenissa">
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FF87A24DFBB1F84FA106C0FA" box="[1079,1099,1945,1969]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="133">S.</emphasis>
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?
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FF87A24DFBD9F84FA184C0FA" box="[1119,1225,1945,1969]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="133">phoenissa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by its more globular shape and the absence of an umbilical depression; the greater thickness of the test wall; the absence of an unrolled stage (this character is not decisive however due to the insufficient number of sections studied and illustrated by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFB9A273FF3CFF69A4C9C79C" author="Saint-Marc, P." box="[186,388,191,215]" pageId="96" pageNumber="135" refId="ref96055" refString="Saint-Marc, P., 1974 b. Sur deux Nouvelles especes du genre Scandonea De Castro (Miliolidae, Foraminiferida). Archives des sciences [1948 - 1980], 27," type="journal volume" year="1974">Saint-Marc, 1974b</bibRefCitation>
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); the reduced number of chambers in the planispiral stage; the reduced chamber height in the planispiral stage. See the Species Key Chart (Appendix) for diagnostic and other characteristics.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF336628FF86A24CFE4AFCA6A1E1C4CE" box="[460,1196,879,901]" pageId="95" pageNumber="134" startId="95.[460,493,880,901]" targetBox="[187,1428,161,857]" targetPageId="95" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BF336A0FF86A24CFE4AFCA6A1E1C4CE" blockId="95.[460,1196,879,901]" box="[460,1196,879,901]" pageId="95" pageNumber="134">
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FF86A24CFE4AFCA6A75FC4CE" bold="true" box="[460,530,880,901]" pageId="95" pageNumber="134">Fig. 79</emphasis>
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Cenomanian paleogeographic distribution of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FF86A24CFC4CFCB9A1EBC4CE" authorityName="Saint-Marc" authorityYear="1974" box="[970,1190,879,901]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Soritidae" genus="Scandonea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="95" pageNumber="134" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="phoenissa">Scandonea? phoenissa</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF336628FF86A24CFF29F8BFA7EEC0D7" pageId="95" pageNumber="134" startId="95.[175,208,1897,1918]" targetBox="[201,1458,977,1876]" targetPageId="95" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BF336A0FF86A24CFF29F8BFA7EEC0D7" blockId="95.[175,1480,1896,1948]" pageId="95" pageNumber="134">
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FF86A24CFF29F8BFA5B8C035" bold="true" box="[175,245,1897,1918]" pageId="95" pageNumber="134">Fig. 80</emphasis>
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Representative illustrations of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FF86A24CFDA6F8BEA793C035" authorityName="Saint-Marc" authorityYear="1974" box="[544,734,1896,1918]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Soritidae" genus="Scandonea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="95" pageNumber="134" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="pumila">
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FF86A24CFDA6F8BEA793C035" box="[544,734,1896,1918]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="134">Scandonea? pumila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FF86A24CFD6DF8BFA7BAC035" bold="true" box="[747,759,1897,1918]" pageId="95" pageNumber="134">a</emphasis>
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Equatorial section, Saint Marc (1974b, pl. 2, fig. 17, Lebanon);
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FF86A24CFAE7F8BFA023C035" bold="true" box="[1377,1390,1897,1918]" pageId="95" pageNumber="134">b</emphasis>
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Subaxial section, Saint Marc (1974b, pl. 2, fig. 16, Lebanon).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFB9A273FF11FE95A47FC694" blockId="96.[151,772,158,943]" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFB9A273FF11FE95A459C610" authorityName="Saint-Marc" authorityYear="1974" box="[151,276,323,347]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Soritidae" genus="Scandonea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="96" pageNumber="135" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="pumila">
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFB9A273FF11FE95A5E1C610" box="[151,172,323,347]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">S.</emphasis>
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?
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFB9A273FF4CFE95A459C610" box="[202,276,323,347]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">pumila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has a test shape similar to the globular/subglobular test of the agglutinated species
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFB9A273FD12FEB2A595C6D6" class="Globothalamea" family="Charentiidae" genus="Fleuryana" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="96" pageNumber="135" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="gediki">
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFB9A273FD12FEB2A595C6D6" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">Fleuryana gediki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but has a much thicker wall, fewer chambers, and less rectangular-shaped chambers (in equatorial view) than
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFB9A273FF4AFE1FA466C6AB" box="[204,299,456,480]" class="Globothalamea" family="Charentiidae" genus="Fleuryana" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loftusiida" pageId="96" pageNumber="135" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="gediki">
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFB9A273FF4AFE1FA466C6AB" box="[204,299,456,480]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">F. gediki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFB9A273FF11FE3FA7E9C58C" blockId="96.[151,772,158,943]" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFB9A273FF11FE3FA45CC54A" authorityName="Saint-Marc" authorityYear="1974" box="[151,273,489,513]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Soritidae" genus="Scandonea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="96" pageNumber="135" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="pumila">
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFB9A273FF11FE3FA5E1C54A" box="[151,172,489,513]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">S.</emphasis>
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?
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFB9A273FF41FE3FA45CC54A" box="[199,273,489,513]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">pumila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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also bears a resemblance to microspheric forms of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFB9A273FF79FDDCA4C8C569" authorityName="De Castro" authorityYear="1971" box="[255,389,522,546]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Soritidae" genus="Scandonea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="96" pageNumber="135" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="samnitica">
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFB9A273FF79FDDCA4C8C569" box="[255,389,522,546]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">S. samnitica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but is smaller; has no basal layer, and no tooth at the base of the aperture. As for
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFB9A273FD19FDFDA583C52F" authorityName="Saint-Marc" authorityYear="1974" class="Tubothalamea" family="Soritidae" genus="Scandonea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="96" pageNumber="135" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="phoenissa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFB9A273FD19FDFDA7FEC508" box="[671,691,555,579]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">S.</emphasis>
|
||
?
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFB9A273FD41FDFDA583C52F" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">phoenissa</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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, these differences are sufficient to make the assignment to the genus questionable, and this rarely described species requires a full taxonomic review that is outside the scope of this primarily biostratigraphic study.
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFB9A273FF11FD07A7BFC4E4" blockId="96.[151,772,158,943]" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFB9A273FF11FD07A441C5A2" authorityName="Saint-Marc" authorityYear="1974" box="[151,268,721,745]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Soritidae" genus="Scandonea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="96" pageNumber="135" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="pumila">
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<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFB9A273FF11FD07A441C5A2" box="[151,268,721,745]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">S.? pumila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a poorly known species and the possibility exists that the
|
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<typeStatus id="54F78802FFB9A273FEBFFD24A42AC441" box="[313,359,754,778]" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material is synonymous with species of
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFB9A273FF39FCC5A4D0C460" authorityName="De Castro" authorityYear="1972" box="[191,413,787,811]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Soritidae" genus="Pseudorhapydionina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="96" pageNumber="135" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFB9A273FF39FCC5A4D0C460" box="[191,413,787,811]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">Pseudorhapydionina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as partial, incomplete specimens) – compare, for example, with the illustrations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFB9A273FD6AFCE3A599C426" baseAuthorityName="De Castro" baseAuthorityYear="1965" class="Tubothalamea" family="Soritidae" genus="Pseudorhapydionina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="96" pageNumber="135" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="dubia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFB9A273FD6AFCE3A599C426" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">P. dubia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
herein. More work is required to confirm this suspicion (Dr. Lorenzo Consorti, pers. comm., 2023), so, for the moment,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFB9A273FEA5FC41A4D8C4E4" authorityName="Saint-Marc" authorityYear="1974" box="[291,405,919,943]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Soritidae" genus="Scandonea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="96" pageNumber="135" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="pumila">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFB9A273FEA5FC41A4D8C4E4" box="[291,405,919,943]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">S.? pumila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is retained as a separate species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFB9A273FF11FC0FA4E5C4BA" blockId="96.[151,424,985,1009]" box="[151,424,985,1009]" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">Stratigraphic Distribution</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFB9A273FF11FBCDA725C378" blockId="96.[151,772,1051,2002]" box="[151,616,1051,1075]" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">(Latest Albian?) middle - late Cenomanian.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFB9A273FF11FBEBA47DC216" blockId="96.[151,772,1051,2002]" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">
|
||
Not a widely recorded species,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFB9A273FE6AFBEAA78DC31F" author="Saint-Marc, P." box="[492,704,1084,1108]" pageId="96" pageNumber="135" refId="ref96055" refString="Saint-Marc, P., 1974 b. Sur deux Nouvelles especes du genre Scandonea De Castro (Miliolidae, Foraminiferida). Archives des sciences [1948 - 1980], 27," type="journal volume" year="1974">Saint-Marc (1974b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
originally described this species from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFB9A273FD85FB8BA72EC33E" box="[515,611,1117,1141]" name="Lebanon" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
|
||
, in association with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFB9A273FF65FBA9A719C3DC" baseAuthorityName="De Castro" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[227,596,1151,1175]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Soritidae" genus="Pseudorhapydionina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="96" pageNumber="135" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="laurinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFB9A273FF65FBA9A719C3DC" box="[227,596,1151,1175]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">Pseudorhapydionina laurinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFB9A273FDFEFBA9A5A1C3F3" class="Globothalamea" family="Chrysalidinidae" genus="Chrysalidina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Textulariida" pageId="96" pageNumber="135" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="gradata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFB9A273FDFEFBA9A5A1C3F3" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">Chrysalidina gradata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFB9A273FE86FB76A74AC3F3" box="[256,519,1184,1208]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Soritidae" genus="Praetaberina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="96" pageNumber="135" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="bingistani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFB9A273FE86FB76A74AC3F3" box="[256,519,1184,1208]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">Praetaberina bingistani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFB9A273FD9BFB76A596C392" class="Globothalamea" family="Nezzazatidae" genus="Biplanata" kingdom="Chromista" order="Lituolida" pageId="96" pageNumber="135" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="peneropliformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFB9A273FD9BFB76A596C392" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">Biplanata peneropliformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D23FFB9A273FF7FFB14A4F2C392" box="[249,447,1217,1241]" class="Globothalamea" family="Mayncinidae" genus="Biconcava" kingdom="Chromista" order="Lituolida" pageId="96" pageNumber="135" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="bentori">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EAB2FFB9A273FF7FFB14A4F2C392" box="[249,447,1217,1241]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">Biconcava bentori</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and a number of other Cenomanian LBF. Although assigned a late Cenomanian age by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFB9A273FF38FAD5A4D5C250" author="Saint-Marc, P." box="[190,408,1283,1307]" pageId="96" pageNumber="135" refId="ref96055" refString="Saint-Marc, P., 1974 b. Sur deux Nouvelles especes du genre Scandonea De Castro (Miliolidae, Foraminiferida). Archives des sciences [1948 - 1980], 27," type="journal volume" year="1974">Saint-Marc (1974b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, a late middle Cenomanian age cannot be discounted for this assemblage based on our review herein.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFB9A273FF11FAB0A49BC16F" blockId="96.[151,772,1051,2002]" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFB9A273FF11FAB0A4C3C235" author="Charriere, A. & Andreu B. & Ciszak, R. & Kennedy, W. J. & Rossi, A. & Vila J. - M." box="[151,398,1382,1406]" pageId="96" pageNumber="135" pagination="551 - 569" refId="ref76373" refString="Charriere, A., Andreu B., Ciszak, R., Kennedy, W. J., Rossi, A. & Vila J. - M., 1998. The Upper Cenomanian transgression in the High Moulouya and Southern Middle Atlas, Morocco (in French). Geobios, 31 (5): 551 - 569." type="journal article" year="1998">Charrière et al. (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recorded and illustrated plausible specimens from several localities dated as late Cenomanian (age calibrated by ammonite occurrences) in the Atlas of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFB9A273FE86FA1CA429C2AA" box="[256,356,1482,1505]" name="Morocco" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFB9A273FEF2FA1CA714C2A9" author="Ciszak, R. & Andreu, B. & Charriere, A. & Ettachfini, E-M. & Rossi, A." box="[372,601,1482,1506]" pageId="96" pageNumber="135" pagination="451 - 464" refId="ref77174" refString="Ciszak, R., Andreu, B., Charriere, A., Ettachfini, E-M. & Rossi, A., 1999. Le Cretace anteturonien du Moyen Atlas meridional et de la Haute Moulouya, Maroc: stratigraphie sequentiella et paleoenvironments. Bulletin Societe Geologique de France, 140 (4): 451 - 464." type="journal article" year="1999">Ciszak et al. (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFB9A273FD1CFA1CA593C148" author="Ettachfini, E. M." pageId="96" pageNumber="135" refId="ref80614" refString="Ettachfini, E. M., 2006. La transgression au passage du Cenomanien au Turonien sur le domaine Atlasique Marocain; stratigraphie integree et relations avec l'evenement oceanique global. Unpublished PhD thesis, University Chouaib Doukkali." type="book" year="2006">Ettachfini (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also provides records (but unillustrated) from the late Cenomanian of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFB9A273FEE8F9DBA49FC16F" box="[366,466,1549,1572]" name="Morocco" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFB9A273FF11F9FBA4A5C005" blockId="96.[151,772,1051,2002]" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFB9A273FF11F9FBA4FAC10E" author="Velic, I. & Vlahovic, I." box="[151,439,1581,1605]" pageId="96" pageNumber="135" pagination="25 - 43" refId="ref101422" refString="Velic, I. & Vlahovic, I., 1994. Foraminiferal assemblages in the Cenomanian of the Buzet-Savudrija area (northwestern Istria, Croatia). Geologia Croatica, 47 (1): 25 - 43." type="journal article" year="1994">Velić & Vlahović (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recorded and illustrated rare occurrences from a single sample in the lowermost CEN- 4 zone of the middle Cenomanian (approximately at the mid point of the middle Cenomanian interval).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFB9A273FD4CF946A592C182" author="Velic, I." pageId="96" pageNumber="135" pagination="1 - 113" refId="ref101499" refString="Velic, I., 2007. Stratigraphy and Palaeobiogeography of Mesozoic Benthic Foraminifera of the Karst Dinarides (SE Europe). Geologia Croatica, 60 (1): 1 - 113." type="journal article" year="2007">Velić (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recorded it (unillustrated) from the latest Albian – middle Cenomanian of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFB9A273FE1DF904A4A0C1A1" box="[411,493,1746,1770]" name="Croatia" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">Croatia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Likewise,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFB9A273FDEAF904A593C047" author="Husinec, A. & Velic, I. & Sokac, B." pageId="96" pageNumber="135" pagination="153 - 170" refId="ref84724" refString="Husinec, A., Velic, I. & Sokac, B., 2009. Diversity patterns in Mid-Cretaceous benthic foraminifers and Dasycladacean algae of the southern part of the Mesozoic Adriatic Platform, Croatia. Geologic Problem Solving with Microfossils, SEPM Special Publication, 93: 153 - 170." type="journal article" year="2009">Husinec et al. (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recorded (unillustrated) a bimodal range for this species in the latest Albian and separately in the lower middle Cenomanian of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFB9A273FE14F8E0A4AEC005" box="[402,483,1846,1870]" name="Croatia" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">Croatia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFB9A273FF11F881A5A9C099" blockId="96.[151,772,1051,2002]" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B243CFDFFB9A273FF11F881A5ADC099" country="Turkey" location="Albian" municipality="Saint-Marc" pageId="96" pageNumber="135" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B51FFB9A273FF11F881A42DC024" author="Solak, C. & Tasli, K. & Koc, H." box="[151,352,1879,1903]" pageId="96" pageNumber="135" pagination="673 - 693" refId="ref100030" refString="Solak, C., Tasli, K. & Koc, H., 2021. Benthic foraminifera from the Albian shallow-marine limestones in the Geyik Dagi area (Central Taurides), southern Turkey. Journal of Paleontology, 95 (4): 673 - 693." type="journal article" year="2021">Solak et al. (2021)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
record a “cf” form from the
|
||
<location id="8E93607BFFB9A273FD1AF881A7A8C024" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E587B6FF87A273FCB6F9B9A167C652:8E93607BFFB9A273FD1AF881A7A8C024" box="[668,741,1879,1903]" country="Turkey" municipality="Saint-Marc" name="Albian" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">Albian</location>
|
||
of central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFB9A273FF6CF8AEA477C0DB" box="[234,314,1912,1936]" name="Turkey" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
, however, their illustrations do not quite conform to the
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B97ACDAFFB9A273FEC2F84FA4F1C0FA" box="[324,444,1945,1969]" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">Saint-Marc</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F78802FFB9A273FE40F84CA4B3C0F9" box="[454,510,1946,1970]" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">types</typeStatus>
|
||
and no axial views are shown
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFB9A273FF11F82AA6E9C7FD" blockId="96.[151,606,2044,2068]" box="[151,932,158,2068]" lastBlockId="96.[816,1436,158,281]" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">Cenomanian Paleogeographic Distribution Neotethys.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336A0FFB9A273FCB6FF16A167C652" blockId="96.[816,1436,158,281]" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">
|
||
Not widely recorded except from those references mentioned above (i.e., confirmed by illustration in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFB9A273FABEFF36A0D5C7B3" box="[1336,1432,224,248]" name="Lebanon" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFB9A273FCB6FED4A6DEC652" box="[816,915,258,281]" name="Morocco" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7630FFB9A273FC4DFED7A152C652" box="[971,1055,257,281]" name="Croatia" pageId="96" pageNumber="135">Croatia</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |