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<document ID-DOI="10.1080/03014223.1983.10423904" approvalRequired="2" approvalRequired_for_document="1" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1677408619785" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Page, Roderic D. M." docDate="2012" docId="03E58791F444B62AFF2CEE21FDC5FA8B" docLanguage="en" docName="newZealandJZoology.19.151-162.pdf" docOrigin="New Zealand Journal of Zoology 10 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03014223.1983.10423904" docTitle="Pinnotheres atrinicola Page 2012, n.sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="161" masterDocId="FFDCFFE9F443B620FF9EE619FFBBFFBE" masterDocTitle="Description of a new species of Pinnotheres, and redescription of P. novaezelandiae (Brachyura: Pinnotheridae)" masterLastPageNumber="162" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="158" updateTime="1677427998064" updateUser="felipe">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Description of a new species of Pinnotheres, and redescription of P. novaezelandiae (Brachyura: Pinnotheridae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Page, Roderic D. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>New Zealand Journal of Zoology</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2012-01-16</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>10</mods:number>
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03014223.1983.10423904</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1080/03014223.1983.10423904</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E58791F444B62AFF2CEE21FDC5FA8B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E58791F444B62AFF2CEE21FDC5FA8B" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<subSubSection box="[178,681,2104,2147]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="7.[178,1027,2104,2338]" box="[178,681,2104,2147]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="4HZ58" authority="Page, 2012" authorityName="Page" authorityYear="2012" box="[178,576,2104,2147]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrinicola" status="n.sp.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[178,576,2104,2147]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Pinnotheres atrinicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[595,681,2104,2147]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[705,945,2104,2147]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="7.[178,1027,2104,2338]" box="[705,945,2104,2147]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
(
<figureCitation box="[717,878,2104,2147]" captionStart="FIg" captionStartId="5.[175,230,2577,2616]" captionTargetBox="[183,1913,249,2635]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIg.2 First-stage zoea larvae of (A-H) Pinnotheres novaezelandiae and (I,J) P. atrinicola: A,I, lateral view; B, 慮瑥物潾 view; C,J, mandible; D, maxillule; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped 1; G, maxilliped 2; H, abdomen (solid black- black pigment; stippling - yellow pigment; scale lines represent 0.05 mm except for A, B, H, and I, 0.1 mm)." pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Fig. 21,J</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[911,929,2104,2147]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[173,228,2548,2582]" captionTargetBox="[185,1935,251,2653]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig.3 Pinnotheres.atrinicola: A, hard-stage 0, dorsal view; B, left 3rd maxilliped, hard-stage 0; C,D, left chela, hardstage 0, outer and mner faces; E, abdomen, 桡牤⵳瑡繥 0, ventral view; F, abdomen, hard-stage!i?, ventral view; G, left 1st pleopod, 0, sternal VIew; H, mature '?, dorsal VIew; I, left 3rd maxilliped, mature,?, Jright 2nd leg mature!i? anterior view (scale lines as in Fig. 1). ',,," pageId="7" pageNumber="158">3</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="7.[178,1027,2104,2338]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<taxonomicName authority="Filhol." authorityName="Filhol." box="[178,687,2166,2199]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezelandiae">
<emphasis box="[178,581,2166,2199]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Pinnotheres novaezelandiae</emphasis>
Filhol.
</taxonomicName>
-*
<bibRefCitation author="Chilton, C." journalOrPublisher="Records of the Canterbury Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="285 - 312" part="3" refId="ref9231" refString="1911: Scientific results of the New Zealand Government trawling expedition, 1907 - Crustacea. Records of the Canterbury Museum 3: 285 - 312." title="Scientific results of the New Zealand Government trawling expedition, 1907 - Crustacea" type="journal article" year="1911">Chilton, 1911: 295­ 296</bibRefCitation>
. -
<bibRefCitation author="Scott, M. S." box="[357,595,2200,2234]" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand, zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="303 - 309" part="1" refId="ref10461" refString="Scott, M. S. 1961: A review of the New Zealand Pinnotheridae. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand, zoology 1 (22): 303 - 309." title="A review of the New Zealand Pinnotheridae" type="journal article" year="1961">Scott, 1961: 307</bibRefCitation>
(part). -
<bibRefCitation author="Bennett, E. W." bookContentInfo="123 p." box="[716,1025,2200,2234]" journalOrPublisher="New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research bulletin 153" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" refId="ref9100" refString="Bennett, E. W. 1964: The marine fauna of New Zealand: Crustacea Brachyura. New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research bulletin 153. 123 p." title="The marine fauna of New Zealand: Crustacea Brachyura" type="book" year="1964">Bennett, 1964: 76-79</bibRefCitation>
(part; not figs). -
<bibRefCitation author="Takeda, M. &amp; Miyake, S." box="[520,935,2235,2269]" journalOrPublisher="OHMU; occasional papers of the Zoological Laboratory, Faculty ot Agriculture, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="157 - 193" part="2" refId="ref10624" refString="Takeda, M.; Miyake, S. 1969: A small collection of crabs from New Zealand. OHMU; occasional papers of the Zoological Laboratory, Faculty ot Agriculture, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan 2 (8): 157 - 193." title="A small collection of crabs from New Zealand" type="journal article" year="1969">
Takeda &amp; Miyake, 1969:
<emphasis box="[901,1023,2235,2269]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">18D-181.</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[178,1027,2104,2338]" lastBlockId="7.[1074,1920,247,378]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<taxonomicName authority="Lenz." authorityName="Lenz." box="[178,660,2270,2302]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schauinslandi">
<emphasis box="[178,560,2270,2302]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Pinnotheres schauinslandi</emphasis>
Lenz.
</taxonomicName>
-
<bibRefCitation author="Bennett, E. W." bookContentInfo="123 p." box="[694,1025,2270,2302]" journalOrPublisher="New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research bulletin 153" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" refId="ref9100" refString="Bennett, E. W. 1964: The marine fauna of New Zealand: Crustacea Brachyura. New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research bulletin 153. 123 p." title="The marine fauna of New Zealand: Crustacea Brachyura" type="book" year="1964">Bennett, 1964: 79-80</bibRefCitation>
(part; not fig. 87 and 89-91).
<emphasis box="[1075,1247,247,278]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1767" box="[1075,1239,247,278]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pinnotheres</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Waite, E. R." box="[1265,1506,247,278]" journalOrPublisher="Records ot the Canterbury Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="45 - 64" part="1" refId="ref10835" refString="Waite, E. R. 1909: Scientific results of the New Zealand Government Trawling Expedition 1907. Introduction. Records ot the Canterbury Museum 1 (2): 45 - 64." title="Scientific results of the New Zealand Government Trawling Expedition 1907. Introduction" type="journal article" year="1909">Waite, 1909: 52</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[1075,1898,280,312]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="synonymic_list">
<paragraph blockId="7.[1074,1920,247,378]" box="[1075,1898,280,312]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<taxonomicName box="[1075,1239,280,312]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1075,1239,280,312]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Pinnotheres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&quot; undescribed species&quot;.
<bibRefCitation author="Gordon, I." box="[1610,1894,280,312]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Linnean Society of London, zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="163 - 180" part="40" refId="ref9596" refString="Gordon, I. 1936: On a few Indo-Pacific species of Pinnotheres, with special reference to the asymmetry of the walking legs. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, zoology 40 (269): 163 - 180." title="On a few Indo-Pacific species of Pinnotheres, with special reference to the asymmetry of the walking legs" type="journal article" year="1936">Gordon, 1936: 165</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="7.[1074,1920,247,378]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<taxonomicName box="[1074,1301,313,345]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[1074,1238,313,345]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Pinnotheres</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(&quot;probably
<taxonomicName box="[1514,1777,313,345]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schauinslandi">
P.
<emphasis box="[1571,1806,313,345]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">schauinslandi&quot;).</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Wear, R. G." bookContentInfo="31 p." journalOrPublisher="Zoology publications from Victoria University, Wellington 38" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" refId="ref10870" refString="Wear, R. G. 1965: Zooplankton of Wellington Harbour, New Zealand. Zoology publications from Victoria University, Wellington 38. 31 p." title="Zooplankton of Wellington Harbour, New Zealand" type="book" year="1965">Wear, 1965: 16</bibRefCitation>
, 18.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="7.[1073,1922,446,900]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1074,1238,446,481]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Hard-stage: chelae with a continuous dorsal row of setae on propodus; terminal segment of abdomen quadrate; male 1st pleopod slender, strongly curved in distal third, less setose than in
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezelandiae">
P.
<emphasis box="[1076,1333,613,649]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">novaezelandiae.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Mature female: legs noticeably asymmetric; 2nd leg with dactylus subequal to carpus or longer, propodus longer than carpus. First 3 legs with long setae on carpus, propodus, and dactylus. First-stage zoea larger than in
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezelandiae">
P.
<emphasis box="[1075,1334,823,859]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">novaezelandiae,</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and with a different chromatophore pattern.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="160" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="7.[1072,1920,950,1028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1073,1267,950,986]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Description.</emphasis>
Similar to
<taxonomicName box="[1483,1787,950,986]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezelandiae">
P.
<emphasis box="[1532,1792,950,986]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">novaezelandiae,</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
against which characters are compared.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[1069,1920,1076,1825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
HARD-STAGE (
<figureCitation box="[1311,1407,1076,1112]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[173,228,2548,2582]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig.3 Pinnotheres.atrinicola: A, hard-stage 0, dorsal view; B, left 3rd maxilliped, hard-stage 0; C,D, left chela, hardstage 0, outer and mner faces; E, abdomen, 桡牤⵳瑡繥 0, ventral view; F, abdomen, hard-stage!i?, ventral view; G, left 1st pleopod, 0, sternal VIew; H, mature '?, dorsal VIew; I, left 3rd maxilliped, mature,?, Jright 2nd leg mature!i? anterior view (scale lines as in Fig. 1). ',,," pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A-G). Carapace (
<figureCitation box="[1709,1837,1076,1112]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[173,228,2548,2582]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig.3 Pinnotheres.atrinicola: A, hard-stage 0, dorsal view; B, left 3rd maxilliped, hard-stage 0; C,D, left chela, hardstage 0, outer and mner faces; E, abdomen, 桡牤⵳瑡繥 0, ventral view; F, abdomen, hard-stage!i?, ventral view; G, left 1st pleopod, 0, sternal VIew; H, mature '?, dorsal VIew; I, left 3rd maxilliped, mature,?, Jright 2nd leg mature!i? anterior view (scale lines as in Fig. 1). ',,," pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
) less dorsally inflated, less shouldered, 4.1--8.0 rom wide; front more protruding and convex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[1069,1920,1076,1825]" box="[1109,1868,1202,1239]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
Third maxilliped (
<figureCitation box="[1416,1543,1202,1239]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[173,228,2548,2582]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig.3 Pinnotheres.atrinicola: A, hard-stage 0, dorsal view; B, left 3rd maxilliped, hard-stage 0; C,D, left chela, hardstage 0, outer and mner faces; E, abdomen, 桡牤⵳瑡繥 0, ventral view; F, abdomen, hard-stage!i?, ventral view; G, left 1st pleopod, 0, sternal VIew; H, mature '?, dorsal VIew; I, left 3rd maxilliped, mature,?, Jright 2nd leg mature!i? anterior view (scale lines as in Fig. 1). ',,," pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
) slightly narrower.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[1069,1920,1076,1825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
Chelae (
<figureCitation box="[1251,1422,1245,1281]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[173,228,2548,2582]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig.3 Pinnotheres.atrinicola: A, hard-stage 0, dorsal view; B, left 3rd maxilliped, hard-stage 0; C,D, left chela, hardstage 0, outer and mner faces; E, abdomen, 桡牤⵳瑡繥 0, ventral view; F, abdomen, hard-stage!i?, ventral view; G, left 1st pleopod, 0, sternal VIew; H, mature '?, dorsal VIew; I, left 3rd maxilliped, mature,?, Jright 2nd leg mature!i? anterior view (scale lines as in Fig. 1). ',,," pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Fig. 3C,D</figureCitation>
) stouter, less inflated in male than female; row of setae on inner dorsal face of propodus extending from articulation with carpus to articulation with moving finger.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[1069,1920,1076,1825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Legs with all setae usually more strongly developed and less reduced in large males.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[1069,1920,1076,1825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
Male abdomen (
<figureCitation box="[1410,1548,1498,1534]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[173,228,2548,2582]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig.3 Pinnotheres.atrinicola: A, hard-stage 0, dorsal view; B, left 3rd maxilliped, hard-stage 0; C,D, left chela, hardstage 0, outer and mner faces; E, abdomen, 桡牤⵳瑡繥 0, ventral view; F, abdomen, hard-stage!i?, ventral view; G, left 1st pleopod, 0, sternal VIew; H, mature '?, dorsal VIew; I, left 3rd maxilliped, mature,?, Jright 2nd leg mature!i? anterior view (scale lines as in Fig. 1). ',,," pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
) with segments 1-3 broader, terminal segment quadrate. Female abdomen (
<figureCitation box="[1273,1417,1581,1616]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[173,228,2548,2582]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig.3 Pinnotheres.atrinicola: A, hard-stage 0, dorsal view; B, left 3rd maxilliped, hard-stage 0; C,D, left chela, hardstage 0, outer and mner faces; E, abdomen, 桡牤⵳瑡繥 0, ventral view; F, abdomen, hard-stage!i?, ventral view; G, left 1st pleopod, 0, sternal VIew; H, mature '?, dorsal VIew; I, left 3rd maxilliped, mature,?, Jright 2nd leg mature!i? anterior view (scale lines as in Fig. 1). ',,," pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
) broad, convex ventrally, tapering strongly to quadrate terminal segment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[1069,1920,1076,1825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
Male 1st pleopod (
<figureCitation box="[1428,1558,1664,1700]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[173,228,2548,2582]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig.3 Pinnotheres.atrinicola: A, hard-stage 0, dorsal view; B, left 3rd maxilliped, hard-stage 0; C,D, left chela, hardstage 0, outer and mner faces; E, abdomen, 桡牤⵳瑡繥 0, ventral view; F, abdomen, hard-stage!i?, ventral view; G, left 1st pleopod, 0, sternal VIew; H, mature '?, dorsal VIew; I, left 3rd maxilliped, mature,?, Jright 2nd leg mature!i? anterior view (scale lines as in Fig. 1). ',,," pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
) less setose, slender, strongly curved laterally in distal third.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[1069,1920,1076,1825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Colour pattern typically with a large, orange marking along midline of posterior half of carapace.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[1069,1920,1860,2453]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
MATURE FEMALE (
<figureCitation box="[1386,1483,1860,1899]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[173,228,2548,2582]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig.3 Pinnotheres.atrinicola: A, hard-stage 0, dorsal view; B, left 3rd maxilliped, hard-stage 0; C,D, left chela, hardstage 0, outer and mner faces; E, abdomen, 桡牤⵳瑡繥 0, ventral view; F, abdomen, hard-stage!i?, ventral view; G, left 1st pleopod, 0, sternal VIew; H, mature '?, dorsal VIew; I, left 3rd maxilliped, mature,?, Jright 2nd leg mature!i? anterior view (scale lines as in Fig. 1). ',,," pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
H-J). Carapace (
<figureCitation box="[1775,1906,1860,1899]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[173,228,2548,2582]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig.3 Pinnotheres.atrinicola: A, hard-stage 0, dorsal view; B, left 3rd maxilliped, hard-stage 0; C,D, left chela, hardstage 0, outer and mner faces; E, abdomen, 桡牤⵳瑡繥 0, ventral view; F, abdomen, hard-stage!i?, ventral view; G, left 1st pleopod, 0, sternal VIew; H, mature '?, dorsal VIew; I, left 3rd maxilliped, mature,?, Jright 2nd leg mature!i? anterior view (scale lines as in Fig. 1). ',,," pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
) more laterally inflated and more rounded, less arched longitudinally, less convex dorsally, 10.0­ 19.9 rom wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[1069,1920,1860,2453]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Third maxilliped (Fig. 31) slightly narrower than in hard-stage,</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[1069,1920,1860,2453]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Cheliped merus with dorsal setae reduced or absent, ventral row absent; chelae stout, inflated.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[1069,1920,1860,2453]" lastBlockId="9.[181,1029,242,655]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="160" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
Legs slender, subcylindrical, the 2nd longest, the 3rd subequal in length to it, the 4th shortest. Second leg (
<figureCitation box="[1140,1250,2287,2328]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[173,228,2548,2582]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig.3 Pinnotheres.atrinicola: A, hard-stage 0, dorsal view; B, left 3rd maxilliped, hard-stage 0; C,D, left chela, hardstage 0, outer and mner faces; E, abdomen, 桡牤⵳瑡繥 0, ventral view; F, abdomen, hard-stage!i?, ventral view; G, left 1st pleopod, 0, sternal VIew; H, mature '?, dorsal VIew; I, left 3rd maxilliped, mature,?, Jright 2nd leg mature!i? anterior view (scale lines as in Fig. 1). ',,," pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Fig. 3J</figureCitation>
) with propodus longer than carpus (ratio 1:1.48 ± 0.12 SD;
<emphasis box="[1401,1420,2332,2369]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">n</emphasis>
= 24), dactylus subequal to carpus or longer. Legs noticeably asymmetric (ratio of sum of lengths of last 3 segments of 2nd leg, shortest to longest, 1:1.7 ± 0.07 SD;
<emphasis box="[810,829,242,277]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">n</emphasis>
= 22); legs on 'shorter' side less robust and setose than those on 'longer' side. Merus with dorsal row of setae extending only halfway along margin. First 3 legs with scattered setae on lower half of merus and carpus, long setae on carpus, propodus, and dactylus. Last leg with scattered setae on dactylus and distal ventral margin of propodus.
</paragraph>
<footnote box="[177,949,2415,2446]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<paragraph blockId="7.[175,949,2395,2446]" box="[177,949,2415,2446]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">*The original synonym is misspelt in this reference</paragraph>
</footnote>
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="158" startId="7.[173,228,2548,2582]" targetBox="[185,1935,251,2653]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph blockId="7.[173,1920,2548,2682]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
Fig.3
<emphasis box="[292,609,2548,2582]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<taxonomicName box="[292,456,2548,2582]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pinnotheres</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Page" authorityYear="2012" box="[469,606,2548,2582]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrinicola">atrinicola</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
A, hard-stage 0, dorsal view; B, left 3rd maxilliped, hard-stage 0; C,D, left chela, hardstage 0, outer and mner faces; E, abdomen, 桡牤⵳瑡繥 0, ventral view; F, abdomen, hard-stage!i?, ventral view; G, left 1st pleopod, 0, sternal VIew; H, mature '?, dorsal VIew; I, left 3rd maxilliped, mature,?, J right 2nd leg mature!i? anterior view (scale lines as in Fig. 1). ',,,
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="9.[181,1029,242,655]" box="[218,808,578,614]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
Abdomen as in
<taxonomicName box="[497,804,578,614]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezelandiae">
P.
<emphasis box="[550,808,578,614]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">novaezelandiae.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[181,1029,242,655]" box="[217,581,620,655]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Usually unpigmented.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[176,1029,699,1241]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
FIRST-STAGE
<collectionCode box="[398,487,699,737]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">ZOEA</collectionCode>
(Fig. 21) larger - mean carapace length 0.56 mm (range 0.53-0.63 mm), mean width 0.39 mm (range 0.37-0.43 mm). Rostrum usually shorter.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[176,1029,699,1241]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
Mandible with incisor process variable, usually bearing 1 major tooth and 4 smaller accessory teeth (
<figureCitation box="[192,312,951,991]" captionStart="FIg" captionStartId="5.[175,230,2577,2616]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIg.2 First-stage zoea larvae of (A-H) Pinnotheres novaezelandiae and (I,J) P. atrinicola: A,I, lateral view; B, 慮瑥物潾 view; C,J, mandible; D, maxillule; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped 1; G, maxilliped 2; H, abdomen (solid black- black pigment; stippling - yellow pigment; scale lines represent 0.05 mm except for A, B, H, and I, 0.1 mm)." pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Fig. 2J</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[176,1029,699,1241]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
Chromatophore pattern (Fig. 21;
<tableCitation box="[763,883,994,1030]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="5.[181,263,255,284]" captionTargetBox="[174,991,390,1709]" captionText="Table 1 Chromatophore patterns of first-stage zoea larvae of Pinnotheres novaezelandiae and P. atrinicola (-, chromatophore absent)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF33660FF446B625FF2BE6E6FDADFEE0" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" tableUuid="DF33660FF446B625FF2BE6E6FDADFEE0">Table 1</tableCitation>
): lateral carapacial chromatophore with 2, sometimes 3 centres; abdomen with paired black and yellow chromatophores; black subintestinal chromatophores of telson immediately ventral to yellow lateral intestinal chromatophores.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="160" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="9.[169,1030,1290,2682]" lastBlockId="9.[1078,1927,241,362]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
Type data.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1982-05-13" collectionCode="NEW, ZEA-, LAND, National Museum of New Zealand" collectorName="B. Dobson &amp; G. Miles &amp; C. Turbott &amp; C. Worthington" location="Whangarei Harbour between High Island and mainland, 0 - 1 m, from Atrina zelandica" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" specimenCode="Cr. 3021" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype'">
<typeStatus box="[399,585,1292,1325]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Holotype'</typeStatus>
; (hard-stage):
<collectionCode box="[850,936,1292,1325]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">NEW</collectionCode>
<collectionCode box="[944,1030,1292,1325]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">ZEA­</collectionCode>
<collectionCode box="[176,272,1333,1366]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">LAND</collectionCode>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E58791F444B62AFF2CEE21FDC5FA8B:8E93605CF44AB629FEB3E32CFC7BFA3C" name="Whangarei Harbour between High Island and mainland, 0 - 1 m, from Atrina zelandica" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
Whangarei Harbour between High Island and mainland,
<quantity box="[440,549,1376,1409]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="0.5" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.0">0-1 m</quantity>
, from
<emphasis box="[677,966,1376,1410]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[677,960,1376,1410]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pinnidae" genus="Atrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zelandica">Atrina zelandica</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
</location>
<date pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1982-05-13">
<collectingDate pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1982-05-13">13 May 1982</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[356,540,1418,1451]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">B. Dobson</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[559,700,1418,1451]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">G. Miles</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[721,900,1418,1451]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">C. Turbott</collectorName>
, and
<collectorName pageId="9" pageNumber="160">C. Worthington</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode box="[416,1017,1460,1493]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">National Museum of New Zealand</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[177,335,1502,1535]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Cr. 3021</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<typeStatus box="[375,535,1502,1535]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Paratypes</typeStatus>
(National Museum of
<collectingCountry name="New Zealand" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
).
<collectingRegion box="[352,584,1543,1576]" country="New Zealand" name="Bay of Plenty" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Bay of Plenty</collectingRegion>
, B. L. Godfriaux, 3 S?, 7'; (sample no. 39A; Cr. 2529). B.S. 488,
<geoCoordinate box="[860,1016,1585,1618]" degrees="40" direction="south" minutes="009.5" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" precision="92" value="-40.158333">
40
<superScript attach="left" box="[898,1021,1586,1599]" fontSize="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">009.5'S,</superScript>
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[176,325,1627,1660]" degrees="174" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" precision="925" value="174.6">174°36'E</geoCoordinate>
, c.
<quantity box="[384,513,1627,1660]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8968192" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="mi" value="18.0">18 miles</quantity>
S of Waitotara
<collectionCode box="[771,800,1628,1661]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">R</collectionCode>
. mouth, in
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="82.0">82 m</quantity>
,
<date box="[231,423,1669,1702]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1976-03-02">2 Mar 1976</date>
, LV.
<emphasis box="[513,660,1669,1703]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lefebvre" authorityYear="1842" box="[513,654,1669,1703]" class="Insecta" family="Ascalaphidae" genus="Acheron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Acheron</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
1 S? (Cr. 2521). Evans Bay powerhouse intake,
<date box="[600,806,1710,1743]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1954-10-13">13 Oct 1954</date>
,
<collectionCode box="[828,858,1710,1743]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">R</collectionCode>
. K. Dell, 1 S?
<emphasis box="[236,695,1753,1787]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
(
<taxonomicName box="[248,695,1753,1787]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezelandiae">Pinnotheres novaezelandiae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
det. M. Scott, 1959; CL 952). Lyall Bay,
<collectingRegion box="[513,699,1794,1827]" country="New Zealand" name="Wellington" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Wellington</collectingRegion>
, from A.
<taxonomicName authority=", Sep 1949" authorityName=", Sep" authorityYear="1949" class="Bivalvia" family="Pinnidae" genus="Atrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zelandica">
<emphasis box="[856,1016,1794,1828]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">zelandica,</emphasis>
<date box="[174,331,1837,1870]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1949-09">Sep 1949</date>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectionCode box="[354,383,1838,1871]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">R</collectionCode>
. K. Dell, 1 S?
<emphasis box="[628,945,1837,1871]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
(
<taxonomicName box="[641,945,1837,1871]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezelandiae">P. novaezelandiae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
det. M. Scott, 1959; Cr. 955). B.S. 528,
<geoCoordinate box="[858,1015,1878,1912]" degrees="40" direction="south" minutes="036.5" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" precision="92" value="-40.608334">
40
<superScript attach="left" box="[896,1020,1878,1893]" fontSize="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">036.5'S,</superScript>
</geoCoordinate>
173°oo.5'E, off shelf flats inside Farewell Spit (
<collectingRegion box="[184,315,1964,1997]" country="New Zealand" name="Tasman" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Tasman</collectingRegion>
Bank), in
<quantity box="[537,687,1964,1997]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="25.0" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="24.0">24-26 m</quantity>
,
<date box="[721,934,1964,1997]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1976-03-09">9 Mar 1976</date>
, r.v.
<emphasis box="[175,317,2008,2042]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lefebvre" authorityYear="1842" box="[175,312,2008,2042]" class="Insecta" family="Ascalaphidae" genus="Acheron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Acheron</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
2 (CL 2519, 2520). B.S. 527,
<geoCoordinate box="[889,1013,2007,2041]" degrees="40" direction="south" minutes="037" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" precision="925" value="-40.616665">
40
<superScript attach="left" box="[927,1019,2007,2022]" fontSize="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">037'S,</superScript>
</geoCoordinate>
&lt;;?
<geoCoordinate box="[174,323,2050,2083]" degrees="172" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" precision="925" value="172.8">172°48'E</geoCoordinate>
, c.
<quantity box="[397,518,2050,2083]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 miles</quantity>
off Pakawau Beach, Golden Bay, in
<quantity box="[314,402,2093,2126]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="24.0">24 m</quantity>
,
<date box="[429,630,2093,2126]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1976-03-09">9 Mar 1976</date>
, r.v,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lefebvre" authorityYear="1842" box="[726,863,2093,2127]" class="Insecta" family="Ascalaphidae" genus="Acheron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Acheron</taxonomicName>
, 19&lt;;? (
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezelandiae">P. novaezelandiae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
det. G.
<collectionCode box="[632,661,2137,2170]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">R</collectionCode>
. F. Hicks, in
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Sep" authorityYear="1949" class="Bivalvia" family="Pinnidae" genus="Atrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zelandica">
A.
<emphasis box="[174,338,2179,2213]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">zelandica;</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Cr. 2524). 40OJ3'S, 173OZ7'E, in
<quantity box="[924,1011,2179,2212]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="73.0">73 m</quantity>
, from
<emphasis box="[285,631,2222,2256]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gould" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[285,625,2222,2256]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Modiolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mytilida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="areolatus">Modiolus areolatus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<date box="[665,920,2222,2255]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1964-04-10">10 Apr 1964</date>
, r.v.
<emphasis box="[173,355,2265,2299]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicName authorityName="A. Adams" authorityYear="1860" box="[173,349,2265,2299]" class="Malacostraca" family="Macrohectopidae" genus="Constantia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Constantia</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
1 &lt;;? (pres. N.Z. Marine Department; Cr. 2528). B.S. 431, Orchard Bay,
<collectingRegion box="[802,1018,2307,2340]" country="New Zealand" name="Marlborough" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Marlborough</collectingRegion>
Sounds, from head to entrance, 16 fm,
<date box="[807,1012,2350,2383]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1975-08-30">30 Aug 1975</date>
, LV.
<emphasis box="[247,389,2393,2427]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lefebvre" authorityYear="1842" box="[247,384,2393,2427]" class="Insecta" family="Ascalaphidae" genus="Acheron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Acheron</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
1 &lt;;? (Cr. 2522). B.S. 515 (41OOO.5'S, 174°oo'E), W side of Forsyth Bay,
<collectingRegion box="[803,1018,2435,2468]" country="New Zealand" name="Marlborough" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Marlborough</collectingRegion>
Sounds, in
<quantity box="[361,484,2477,2510]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="13.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="9.0">9-18 m</quantity>
,
<date box="[508,703,2477,2510]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1976-03-05">5 Mar 1976</date>
, r.v,
<emphasis box="[795,942,2477,2511]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lefebvre" authorityYear="1842" box="[795,936,2477,2511]" class="Insecta" family="Ascalaphidae" genus="Acheron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Acheron</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
1 &lt;;?, 3gS? (Cr. 2518). Off Cape Campbell, 40 fm,
<date pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1956-12-05">5 Dec 1956</date>
, F. Abernethy, 1 &lt;;?
<emphasis box="[574,886,2562,2596]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
(
<taxonomicName box="[587,886,2562,2596]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezelandiae">P. novaezelandiae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
det. M. Scott, 1959; Cr. 956). Off Cape Campbell, 40 fm, from A.
<taxonomicName authority=", Mar 1957" authorityName=", Mar" authorityYear="1957" box="[315,651,2648,2682]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pinnidae" genus="Atrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zelandica">
<emphasis box="[315,475,2648,2682]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">zelandica,</emphasis>
<date box="[492,651,2648,2681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1957-03">Mar 1957</date>
</taxonomicName>
, F. Abernethy, 1 &lt;;?
<emphasis box="[969,1016,2648,2682]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
(
<taxonomicName box="[982,1329,241,2682]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezelandiae">
P.
<emphasis box="[1081,1329,241,279]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">novaezelandiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
det. M. Scott, 1959; Z. Cr. 687). Off
<collectingRegion box="[1080,1179,283,319]" country="New Zealand" name="Otago" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Otago</collectingRegion>
Harbour, from
<emphasis box="[1470,1698,283,319]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Mar" authorityYear="1957" box="[1470,1692,283,319]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pinnidae" genus="Atrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zelandica">A. zelandica</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<date box="[1719,1921,283,319]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1952-03-09">9 Mar 1952</date>
, vessel
<taxonomicName authority=", J. C. Yaldwyn" authorityName="J. C. Yaldwyn" box="[1193,1596,324,362]" class="Anthozoa" family="Taiaroidae" genus="Taiaroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1193,1329,324,362]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Taiaroa,</emphasis>
J. C. Yaldwyn
</taxonomicName>
, IgS? (Cr. 941).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[1076,1928,408,1286]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
Other material examined. AUTHOR'S PERSONAL COLLEC­
<collectionCode box="[1078,1146,446,478]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">TION</collectionCode>
. Whangarei Harbour: same data as
<typeStatus box="[1669,1800,446,478]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">holotype</typeStatus>
, from 86
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Mar" authorityYear="1957" box="[1078,1265,479,506]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pinnidae" genus="Atrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zelandica">
A.
<emphasis box="[1127,1274,479,506]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">zelandica,</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
48
<quantity box="[1325,1416,479,506]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.28" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="g" value="2.28">2, 28g</quantity>
2,
<emphasis box="[1465,1518,479,506]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">50;</emphasis>
MacDonald Bank, from
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Mar" authorityYear="1957" class="Bivalvia" family="Pinnidae" genus="Atrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zelandica">
A.
<emphasis box="[1080,1225,507,545]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">zelandica,</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<date box="[1243,1432,507,545]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1982-05-10">10 May 1982</date>
, 52. Ngataringa Bay, Waitemata Harbour, from
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Mar" authorityYear="1957" box="[1315,1508,546,572]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pinnidae" genus="Atrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zelandica">
A.
<emphasis box="[1370,1516,546,572]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">zelandica,</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<date box="[1534,1721,546,572]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1981-12-12">12 Dec 1981</date>
, 42,
<quantity box="[1809,1851,546,572]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="g" value="2.0">2g</quantity>
2,
<date pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1981-12-14">14 Dec 1981</date>
, 112,
<quantity box="[1326,1369,573,613]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="g" value="4.0">4g</quantity>
2,
<emphasis box="[1412,1464,573,613]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">20,</emphasis>
<date box="[1482,1660,573,613]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1982-01-13">13 Jan 1982</date>
, 92,
<quantity box="[1744,1786,573,613]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="g" value="2.0">2g</quantity>
2, 27 Feb 1982,12,lg2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[1076,1928,408,1286]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
UNIVERSITY OF
<collectingRegion box="[1334,1489,649,679]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">AUCKLAND</collectingRegion>
DEPARTMENT OF ZOOLOGY.
<collectingMunicipality box="[1079,1245,680,709]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Okahu Bay</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E58791F444B62AFF2CEE21FDC5FA8B:8E93605CF44AB629FB6EE4B1F9AFFD7B" box="[1264,1556,680,709]" municipality="Okahu Bay" name="Waitemata Harbour" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" stateProvince="Auckland">Waitemata Harbour</location>
, from
<emphasis box="[1654,1925,680,709]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicName box="[1654,1921,680,709]" class="Bivalvia" family="Veneridae" genus="Chione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Venerida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="stutchburyi">Chione stutchburyi</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<date box="[1080,1275,710,748]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1981-08-15">
<collectingDate box="[1080,1275,710,748]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1981-08-15">15 Aug 1981</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[1297,1459,710,748]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">A. Grimm</collectorName>
,
<emphasis box="[1484,1533,710,748]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">10.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[1076,1928,408,1286]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<collectingRegion box="[1078,1240,749,780]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">AUCKLAND</collectingRegion>
INSTITUTE AND MUSEUM.
<collectingMunicipality box="[1600,1730,749,780]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Ruakaka</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E58791F444B62AFF2CEE21FDC5FA8B:8E93605CF44AB629F94BE4F4F8C0FCB2" box="[1749,1915,749,780]" municipality="Ruakaka" name="Marsden Pt" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" stateProvince="Auckland">Marsden Pt</location>
,
<date box="[1078,1245,781,814]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1969-01-02">
<collectingDate box="[1078,1245,781,814]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1969-01-02">2 Jan 1969</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[1267,1419,781,814]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">W. Farley</collectorName>
, 12 (
<collectionCode box="[1515,1589,781,814]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qhws-00k6" name="Auckland Institute and Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">AIM</collectionCode>
. 3929).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[1076,1928,408,1286]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
J. B.
<collectionCode box="[1168,1254,815,847]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">JONES</collectionCode>
PERSONAL COLLECTION. Seatoun beach, from
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Mar" authorityYear="1957" box="[1078,1271,849,881]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pinnidae" genus="Atrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zelandica">
A.
<emphasis box="[1133,1279,849,881]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">zelandica,</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
1 2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[1076,1928,408,1286]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<collectingRegion box="[1078,1274,882,914]" country="New Zealand" name="Canterbury" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">CANTERBURY</collectingRegion>
MUSEUM. Takapuna Beach, from
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Mar" authorityYear="1957" class="Bivalvia" family="Pinnidae" genus="Atrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zelandica">
A.
<emphasis box="[1079,1225,916,945]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">zelandica,</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<date box="[1239,1416,916,945]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1914-09-29">29 Sep 1914</date>
, 22
<emphasis box="[1487,1762,916,945]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
(
<taxonomicName box="[1498,1762,916,945]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezelandiae">P. novaezelandiae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
del. E. W. Bennett,
<date box="[1220,1427,946,982]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1930-11-18">18 Nov 1930</date>
; AQ 2369). Cheltenham Beach, from
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Mar" authorityYear="1957" box="[1167,1361,984,1016]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pinnidae" genus="Atrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zelandica">
A.
<emphasis box="[1224,1361,984,1016]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">zelandica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(ex Chilton Coli., no. 489), 22
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
(
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schauinslandi">P. schauinslandi</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
det. E. W. Bennett,
<date box="[1607,1798,1017,1049]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1930-11-18">18 Nov 1930</date>
), 10
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
(
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezelandiae">P. novaezelandiae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
det. E. W. Bennett,
<date box="[1651,1849,1051,1083]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1930-11-18">18 Nov 1930</date>
; AQ 2383).
<collectingRegion box="[1198,1340,1085,1117]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Auckland</collectingRegion>
(dredged), Capt. Bollons, 22
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
(
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezelandiae">P. novaezelandiae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
det. E. W. Bennett,
<date box="[1651,1849,1119,1151]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1930-11-18">18 Nov 1930</date>
; AQ 2396). Off Lyttelton heads, trawled sand-mud, 25-28 fm,
<date pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1967-03-07">7 Mar 1967</date>
, vessel
<emphasis box="[1337,1440,1183,1219]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Golden</emphasis>
Light, Mr Smith, 12 (
<collectionCode box="[1769,1826,1183,1219]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">AQ</collectionCode>
2066).
<taxonomicName authority="Niven Expdn 1907" authorityName="Niven Expdn" authorityYear="1907" box="[1077,1457,1220,1252]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Nora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1077,1253,1220,1252]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Nora Niven</emphasis>
Expdn 1907
</taxonomicName>
, Stations 20 and 44, 52 (
<collectionCode box="[1870,1926,1220,1252]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">AQ</collectionCode>
2242).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="160" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="9.[1074,1923,1330,1408]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
Distribution. North and South islands. Intertidal to
<specimenCount box="[1123,1236,1373,1408]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" type="generic">
<quantity box="[1123,1227,1373,1408]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
Endemic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="160" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph blockId="9.[1071,1921,1458,1827]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
Hosts. The principal host is
<emphasis box="[1623,1919,1458,1493]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Mar" authorityYear="1957" box="[1623,1911,1458,1493]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pinnidae" genus="Atrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zelandica">Atrina zelandica</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
There are single records of hard-stages from
<taxonomicName authority="(Gould)" baseAuthorityName="Gould" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[1072,1524,1541,1577]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Modiolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mytilida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis box="[1072,1381,1541,1577]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Modiolus areolatus</emphasis>
(Gould)
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis box="[1612,1918,1541,1577]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicName box="[1612,1914,1541,1577]" class="Bivalvia" family="Veneridae" genus="Chione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Venerida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="stutchburyi">Chione stutchburyi</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Waite, E. R." box="[1072,1273,1581,1618]" journalOrPublisher="Records ot the Canterbury Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" pagination="45 - 64" part="1" refId="ref10835" refString="Waite, E. R. 1909: Scientific results of the New Zealand Government Trawling Expedition 1907. Introduction. Records ot the Canterbury Museum 1 (2): 45 - 64." title="Scientific results of the New Zealand Government Trawling Expedition 1907. Introduction" type="journal article" year="1909">Waite (1909</bibRefCitation>
, p. 52) found that &quot;almost every adult
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1072,1168,1623,1661]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pinnidae" genus="Pinna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1072,1168,1623,1661]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Pinna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[=
<emphasis box="[1293,1409,1623,1661]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1842" box="[1293,1394,1623,1661]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pinnidae" genus="Atrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Atrina</taxonomicName>
]
</emphasis>
taken had its crustacean commensual,
<emphasis box="[1299,1515,1666,1702]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicName box="[1299,1495,1666,1702]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pinnotheres</taxonomicName>
&quot;,
</emphasis>
as did
<bibRefCitation author="Stead: D. H." bookContentInfo="16 p." box="[1635,1837,1666,1702]" journalOrPublisher="New Zealand Marine Department fisheries technical report" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" part="61" refId="ref10594" refString="Stead: D. H. 1971: A preliminary survey of mussel stocks in Pelorus Sound. New Zealand Marine Department fisheries technical report 61. 16 p." title="A preliminary survey of mussel stocks in Pelorus Sound" type="book" year="1971">Stead (1971)</bibRefCitation>
: in a sample of 87
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Mar" authorityYear="1957" box="[1308,1524,1708,1744]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pinnidae" genus="Atrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zelandica">
<emphasis box="[1308,1524,1708,1744]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">A. zelandica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
taken from Whangarei Harbour on
<date box="[1286,1504,1749,1785]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1982-05-13">13 May 1982</date>
, 83 (95.4%) contained a specimen of P.
<emphasis box="[1344,1508,1792,1827]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Page" authorityYear="2012" box="[1344,1502,1792,1827]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrinicola">atrinicola</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="9.[1066,1920,1870,2681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
Remarks. Differences between
<taxonomicName box="[1621,1920,1870,1914]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezelandiae">
P.
<emphasis box="[1667,1920,1870,1914]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">novaezelandiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName box="[1151,1336,1918,1956]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1151,1336,1918,1956]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Pinnotheres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Mar" authorityYear="1957" box="[1457,1738,1918,1956]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pinnidae" genus="Atrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zelandica">
<emphasis box="[1457,1738,1918,1956]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Atrina zelandica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were first noted by
<bibRefCitation author="Bennett, E. W." bookContentInfo="123 p." box="[1232,1470,1961,1999]" journalOrPublisher="New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research bulletin 153" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" refId="ref9100" refString="Bennett, E. W. 1964: The marine fauna of New Zealand: Crustacea Brachyura. New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research bulletin 153. 123 p." title="The marine fauna of New Zealand: Crustacea Brachyura" type="book" year="1964">Bennett (1964</bibRefCitation>
, p. 76), who observed that mature females of
<emphasis box="[1408,1757,2005,2040]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
&quot;
<taxonomicName box="[1421,1745,2005,2040]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezelandiae">P. novaezelandiae</taxonomicName>
&quot;
</emphasis>
from
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Mar" authorityYear="1957" class="Bivalvia" family="Pinnidae" genus="Atrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zelandica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">A. zelandica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were usually larger and had relatively longer legs.
<bibRefCitation author="Wear, R. G." bookContentInfo="31 p." box="[1277,1483,2090,2126]" journalOrPublisher="Zoology publications from Victoria University, Wellington 38" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" refId="ref10870" refString="Wear, R. G. 1965: Zooplankton of Wellington Harbour, New Zealand. Zoology publications from Victoria University, Wellington 38. 31 p." title="Zooplankton of Wellington Harbour, New Zealand" type="book" year="1965">Wear (1965)</bibRefCitation>
reported zoea larvae of 2 species of
<taxonomicName box="[1284,1469,2133,2170]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1284,1469,2133,2170]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Pinnotheres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingRegion box="[1565,1746,2133,2170]" country="New Zealand" name="Wellington" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Wellington</collectingRegion>
Harbour plankton: one he could not distinguish from
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezelandiae">
P.
<emphasis box="[1070,1320,2219,2257]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">novaezelandiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as described by
<bibRefCitation author="Bennett, E. W." bookContentInfo="123 p." box="[1618,1860,2219,2257]" journalOrPublisher="New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research bulletin 153" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" refId="ref9100" refString="Bennett, E. W. 1964: The marine fauna of New Zealand: Crustacea Brachyura. New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research bulletin 153. 123 p." title="The marine fauna of New Zealand: Crustacea Brachyura" type="book" year="1964">Bennett (1964</bibRefCitation>
, p. 78-79, fig. 92 and 93); the other, he suggested, was probably
<taxonomicName box="[1226,1499,2305,2342]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schauinslandi">
P.
<emphasis box="[1273,1505,2305,2342]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">schauinslandi,</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&quot;as this is the only other adult of the genus
<taxonomicName box="[1388,1573,2348,2383]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1388,1573,2348,2383]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Pinnotheres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
recorded from
<collectingCountry name="New Zealand" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Bennett, E. W." bookContentInfo="123 p." box="[1229,1475,2389,2427]" journalOrPublisher="New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research bulletin 153" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" refId="ref9100" refString="Bennett, E. W. 1964: The marine fauna of New Zealand: Crustacea Brachyura. New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research bulletin 153. 123 p." title="The marine fauna of New Zealand: Crustacea Brachyura" type="book" year="1964">Bennett, 1964</bibRefCitation>
)&quot;. Apart from figuring the telson of P.
<taxonomicName authority=", Wear" authorityName="Wear" box="[1273,1637,2432,2468]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezelandiae">
<emphasis box="[1273,1532,2432,2468]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">novaezelandiae,</emphasis>
Wear
</taxonomicName>
did not describe his specimens.
<bibRefCitation author="Jones, J. B." box="[1312,1516,2475,2512]" journalOrPublisher="New Zealand journal ot marine and freshwater research" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" pagination="145 - 158" part="11" refId="ref9957" refString="1977: Post-planktonic stages of Pinnotheres novaezelandiae Filhol, 1886 (Brachyura: Pinnotheridae). New Zealand journal ot marine and freshwater research 11 (1): 145 - 158." title="Post-planktonic stages of Pinnotheres novaezelandiae Filhol, 1886 (Brachyura: Pinnotheridae" type="journal article" year="1977">Jones (1977)</bibRefCitation>
has confirmed that they belong to different species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[1066,1920,1870,2681]" lastBlockId="10.[176,1027,249,1333]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
Using scanning electron microscopy,
<bibRefCitation author="Jones, J. B." box="[1712,1914,2560,2596]" journalOrPublisher="Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" refId="ref9924" refString="Jones, J. B. 1975: Studies on animals closely associated with some New Zealand marine shellfish. Unpubl. PhD thesis, Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand." title="Studies on animals closely associated with some New Zealand marine shellfish. Unpubl" type="book" year="1975">Jones (1975)</bibRefCitation>
compared first-stage zoeae of
<taxonomicName box="[1552,1847,2602,2638]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezelandiae">
P.
<emphasis box="[1597,1847,2602,2638]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">novaezelandiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName box="[1067,1251,2644,2681]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1067,1251,2644,2681]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Pinnotheres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<emphasis box="[1406,1653,2644,2681]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Mar" authorityYear="1957" box="[1406,1644,2644,2681]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pinnidae" genus="Atrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zelandica">A. zelandica</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
noting small differences in the morphology of the rostrum, labrum, and mandibles which led him to suggest that the latter was a different species (
<bibRefCitation author="Jones, J. B." box="[716,898,330,366]" journalOrPublisher="Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" refId="ref9924" refString="Jones, J. B. 1975: Studies on animals closely associated with some New Zealand marine shellfish. Unpubl. PhD thesis, Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand." title="Studies on animals closely associated with some New Zealand marine shellfish. Unpubl" type="book" year="1975">Jones 1975</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Jones, J. B." box="[916,995,330,366]" journalOrPublisher="New Zealand journal ot marine and freshwater research" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" pagination="667 - 676" part="11" refId="ref9990" refString="1978: Natural history of the pea crab in Wellington Harbour, New Zealand. New Zealand journal ot marine and freshwater research 11 (4): 667 - 676." title="Natural history of the pea crab in Wellington Harbour, New Zealand" type="journal article" year="1978">1978</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="10.[176,1027,249,1333]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
P.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Page" authorityYear="2012" box="[263,414,373,408]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrinicola">
<emphasis box="[263,414,373,408]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">atrinicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is obviously very similar morphologically to
<taxonomicName box="[341,658,415,450]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezelandiae">
P.
<emphasis box="[403,662,415,450]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">novaezelandiae.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
The latter is more common in mytilids, especially
<emphasis box="[723,1025,456,491]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
<taxonomicName box="[723,1015,456,491]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Perna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mytilida" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="canaliculus">Perna canaliculus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
while with 2 exceptions P.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Page" authorityYear="2012" box="[634,784,497,533]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrinicola">
<emphasis box="[634,784,497,533]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">atrinicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known only from
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Mar" authorityYear="1957" box="[277,495,539,575]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pinnidae" genus="Atrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="10" pageNumber="160" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zelandica">
A.
<emphasis box="[340,830,539,575]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
zelandica.
<taxonomicName box="[527,830,539,575]" class="Bivalvia" family="Veneridae" genus="Chione" kingdom="Animalia" order="Venerida" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="stutchburyi">Chione stutchburyi</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the only host the 2 species have in common. This relative lack of overlap in hosts raises the possibility that the crabs I have recognised here as distinct species are in reality morphs of a single, polymorphic species in which post-planktonic morphology is determined by the identity of the host occupied. However, the morphology of both species is relatively constant, and both
<taxonomicName box="[343,644,877,913]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezelandiae">
P.
<emphasis box="[394,644,877,913]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">novaezelandiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and P.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Page" authorityYear="2012" box="[782,932,877,913]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrinicola">
<emphasis box="[782,932,877,913]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">atrinicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
show no patent morphological changes when found in bivalves other than their respective principal hosts,
<taxonomicName box="[177,477,1003,1039]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Perna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mytilida" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="canaliculus">
<emphasis box="[177,477,1003,1039]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Perna canaliculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis box="[584,877,1003,1039]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Mar" authorityYear="1957" box="[584,869,1003,1039]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pinnidae" genus="Atrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zelandica">Atrina zelandica</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Further work, such as an electrophoretic study of allele frequencies in pea crabs from these 2 hosts, would help remove any remaining doubt about the status of P.
<emphasis box="[281,444,1172,1207]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Page" authorityYear="2012" box="[281,439,1172,1207]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrinicola">atrinicola</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="10.[176,1027,249,1333]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
The specific epithet is constructed from
<emphasis box="[909,1024,1214,1249]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1842" box="[909,1019,1214,1249]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pinnidae" genus="Atrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Atrina</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
genus of the
<typeStatus box="[423,492,1256,1292]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">type</typeStatus>
host, and
<emphasis box="[699,777,1256,1292]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">-cola</emphasis>
(L.), a suffix denoting one who inhabits.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>