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<document id="ED0909D37DC363E0A52314F39B792E11" ID-CLB-Dataset="53499" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5296.3.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2825cf24-234a-4b85-b997-673ee08019bf" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7984131" ID-ZooBank="59AD1B4F-15B2-4DC0-A57E-2F6B57539D1A" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1685427549966" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bartel, Christian, Dunlop, Jason A. &amp; Giribet, Gonzalo" docDate="2023" docId="03D878433941FD248BB5FBFCFB37F8D0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5296.3.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5296 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5296.3.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Mesopsalis oblongus Bartel &amp; Dunlop &amp; Giribet 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="A0B0F3B3-97F6-47AB-B452-AA4F3E05D6E9" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="425" masterDocId="FFE1003B3945FD208B22FFC5FFC5FFCF" masterDocTitle="An unexpected diversity of Cyphophthalmi (Arachnida: Opiliones) in Upper Cretaceous Burmese amber" masterLastPageNumber="445" masterPageNumber="421" pageNumber="425" updateTime="1699510734804" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="152DA622F39F217B635FDFE18BB20B5A">An unexpected diversity of Cyphophthalmi (Arachnida: Opiliones) in Upper Cretaceous Burmese amber</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="40A05658A92A5247B9DF4650A121C540">Bartel, Christian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8C44D1235D0CBFCF3F8FB14245A907DC">Dunlop, Jason A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E7DA208175D8150C13B3F798C0BEC92C">Giribet, Gonzalo</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03D878433941FD248BB5FBFCFB37F8D0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984050" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209663750" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7984050" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A0B0F3B3-97F6-47AB-B452-AA4F3E05D6E9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D878433941FD248BB5FBFCFB37F8D0" lastPageNumber="425" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">
<subSubSection id="C36B9ADE3941FD248BB5FBFCFD9EFB9B" box="[151,603,1081,1108]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCEC9553941FD248BB5FBFCFD9EFB9B" blockId="4.[151,603,1081,1144]" box="[151,603,1081,1108]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">
<heading id="D0867E393941FD248BB5FBFCFD9EFB9B" bold="true" box="[151,603,1081,1108]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="425" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B90515473941FD248BB5FBFCFD9EFB9B" bold="true" box="[151,603,1081,1108]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">
Species
<taxonomicName id="4C71B2D63941FD248BD8FBFCFE33FB9B" ID-CoL="BHZMD" authority="Bartel &amp; Dunlop &amp; Giribet, 2023" authorityName="Bartel &amp; Dunlop &amp; Giribet" authorityYear="2023" box="[250,502,1081,1108]" class="Arachnida" family="Stylocellidae" genus="Mesopsalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oblongus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90515473941FD248BD8FBFCFE33FB9B" bold="true" box="[250,502,1081,1108]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Mesopsalis oblongus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A236A83C3941FD248ADFFBFFFD9EFB9B" box="[509,603,1082,1108]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C36B9ADE3941FD248BB5FB9BFC46FB75" pageId="4" pageNumber="425" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCEC9553941FD248BB5FB9BFF1CFBB7" blockId="4.[151,603,1081,1144]" box="[151,217,1118,1144]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">
<figureCitation id="134AD5D03941FD248BB5FB9BFF1CFBB7" box="[151,217,1118,1144]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1819,1843]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,597,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-225@5.[151,1435,597,1796]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mesopsalis oblongus gen. et sp. nov., female holotype (MB.A.4456).A. Camera lucida drawing of whole specimen, dorsal view. B. Micro-CT scan of whole specimen, dorsal view. C. Same, lateral view. D. Same, ventral view. Abbreviations: ap, anal plate; ch, chelicerae; ey, eye lens; fe, femur; mt, metatarsus; oz, ozophore; pa, patella; pp, pedipalp; ta, tarsus; ti, tibia; tr, trochanter; legs numbered from IIV. Scale bars equal 1 mm (A) and 0.5 mm (BD)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984137/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<subSubSection id="C36B9ADE3941FD248BB5FB2CFAF0FAE9" pageId="4" pageNumber="425" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCEC9553941FD248BB5FB2CFCB1FACC" blockId="4.[151,1437,1256,1823]" box="[151,884,1256,1283]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">
<materialsCitation id="3B19C3083941FD248BB5FB2CFCB1FACC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120750304" box="[151,884,1256,1283]" collectionCode="MB" collectorName="Jorg Wunderlich, K" pageId="4" pageNumber="425" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B90515473941FD248BB5FB2CFECEFACC" bold="true" box="[151,267,1257,1283]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">
<typeStatus id="54CA77F73941FD248BB5FB2CFEC3FACC" box="[151,262,1257,1283]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Specimen
<collectionCode id="ED6051903941FD248AA5FB2DFE70FACC" box="[391,437,1256,1283]" country="Portugal" name="Universidade de Lisboa, Museu Bocage" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">MB</collectionCode>
.A.4456, ex coll.
<collectorName id="2684AC833941FD248957FB2CFC97FACC" box="[629,850,1256,1283]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Jörg Wunderlich, K</collectorName>
84.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCEC9553941FD248BE5FAC8FAF0FAE9" blockId="4.[151,1437,1256,1823]" box="[199,1333,1292,1319]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">
<emphasis id="B90515473941FD248BE5FAC8FEA3FAE9" bold="true" box="[199,358,1292,1319]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Type locality.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F36689C53941FD248A4EFAC8FE1EFAE8" box="[364,475,1293,1319]" name="Myanmar" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
, Hukawng Valley; Burmese amber. Upper Cretaceous (Lower Cenomanian).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36B9ADE3941FD248BE5FAF4FAB9FA85" box="[199,1404,1328,1355]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BCEC9553941FD248BE5FAF4FAB9FA85" blockId="4.[151,1437,1256,1823]" box="[199,1404,1328,1355]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">
<emphasis id="B90515473941FD248BE5FAF4FE8BFA84" bold="true" box="[199,334,1329,1355]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Etymology.</emphasis>
Latin adjective “oblongus” (= elongated), referring to the elongated ozophores of the
<typeStatus id="54CA77F73941FD248E30FAF5FABDFA85" box="[1298,1400,1328,1354]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C36B9ADE3941FD248BE5FA91FDC2FAA0" box="[199,519,1364,1391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCEC9553941FD248BE5FA91FDC2FAA0" blockId="4.[151,1437,1256,1823]" box="[199,519,1364,1391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">
<emphasis id="B90515473941FD248BE5FA91FE87FAA1" bold="true" box="[199,322,1364,1390]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
As for the genus.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C36B9ADE3941FD248BE5FABDFB37F8D0" pageId="4" pageNumber="425" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCEC9553941FD248BE5FABDFB37F8D0" blockId="4.[151,1437,1256,1823]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">
<emphasis id="B90515473941FD248BE5FABDFE9CFA5D" bold="true" box="[199,345,1400,1426]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Description.</emphasis>
Body oval and markedly subtriangular in profile at the anterior end; total L 3.50, maximum prosomal W behind ozophores 1.53, maximum opisthosomal
<geoCoordinate id="EE45AF923941FD248875FA58FC6AFA78" box="[855,943,1437,1463]" degrees="1.90" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="425" precision="555" value="-1.9">W 1.90</geoCoordinate>
. Prosoma with a tuberculate-microgranular surface. Relatively thin and long conical ozophores in
<typeStatus id="54CA77F73941FD24882BFA04FCFCFA14" box="[777,825,1473,1499]" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">type</typeStatus>
2 position (
<figureCitation id="134AD5D03941FD2488E7FA05FBDAFA14" box="[965,1055,1472,1499]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1819,1843]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,597,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-225@5.[151,1435,597,1796]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mesopsalis oblongus gen. et sp. nov., female holotype (MB.A.4456).A. Camera lucida drawing of whole specimen, dorsal view. B. Micro-CT scan of whole specimen, dorsal view. C. Same, lateral view. D. Same, ventral view. Abbreviations: ap, anal plate; ch, chelicerae; ey, eye lens; fe, femur; mt, metatarsus; oz, ozophore; pa, patella; pp, pedipalp; ta, tarsus; ti, tibia; tr, trochanter; legs numbered from IIV. Scale bars equal 1 mm (A) and 0.5 mm (BD)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984137/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
). L of ozophores 0.31, W at base 0.14, distance between base of ozophores 1.11. Eyes present anterior to ozophores. Eye lenses surrounded by small tubercles (
<figureCitation id="134AD5D03941FD248A32F9CDFEABF9EC" box="[272,366,1544,1571]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1819,1843]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,597,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-225@5.[151,1435,597,1796]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mesopsalis oblongus gen. et sp. nov., female holotype (MB.A.4456).A. Camera lucida drawing of whole specimen, dorsal view. B. Micro-CT scan of whole specimen, dorsal view. C. Same, lateral view. D. Same, ventral view. Abbreviations: ap, anal plate; ch, chelicerae; ey, eye lens; fe, femur; mt, metatarsus; oz, ozophore; pa, patella; pp, pedipalp; ta, tarsus; ti, tibia; tr, trochanter; legs numbered from IIV. Scale bars equal 1 mm (A) and 0.5 mm (BD)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984137/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
). Chelicerae relatively small and at least granular on basal segment; basal segment L 0.55, median segment L 0.45, distal segment L 0.25. Pedipalps very small and thin; pedipalp length: fe 0.61, pa 0.23, ti 0.32, ta 0.37. Legs relatively short and somewhat granular; leg tarsi not subdivided, bearing a single smooth claw and numerous setae; tarsus IV without adenostyle; coxa I free, coxae IIIII medially fused; leg lengths: I tr 0.28, fe 0.81, pa?, ti 0.58, mt 0.25, ta 0.44; II tr 0.36, fe 0.83*, pa 0.20, ti 0.47, mt 0.20, ta 0.50, total 2.56; III tr 0.31, fe 0.69, pa 0.30, ti 0.36, mt 0.22, ta 0.47, total 2.35; IV tr 0.25, fe 0.83, pa 0.39, ti 0.53, mt 0.20, ta 0.64, total 2.84. Opisthosomal sternal sulci mostly straight and parallel. Gonostome subcircular,
<geoCoordinate id="EE45AF923941FD248F3EF924FBB7F934" box="[1052,1138,1761,1787]" degrees="0.27" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="425" precision="555" value="-0.27">W 0.27</geoCoordinate>
, L 0.24. Spiracles difficult to determine, presumably C-shaped. Anal plate elliptical and unmodified,
<geoCoordinate id="EE45AF923941FD2488F6F8C0FBEDF8D0" box="[980,1064,1797,1823]" degrees="0.37" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="425" precision="555" value="-0.37">W 0.37</geoCoordinate>
, L 0.14 (
<figureCitation id="134AD5D03941FD248FA9F8C1FB20F8D0" box="[1163,1253,1796,1823]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1819,1843]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,597,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-225@5.[151,1435,597,1796]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mesopsalis oblongus gen. et sp. nov., female holotype (MB.A.4456).A. Camera lucida drawing of whole specimen, dorsal view. B. Micro-CT scan of whole specimen, dorsal view. C. Same, lateral view. D. Same, ventral view. Abbreviations: ap, anal plate; ch, chelicerae; ey, eye lens; fe, femur; mt, metatarsus; oz, ozophore; pa, patella; pp, pedipalp; ta, tarsus; ti, tibia; tr, trochanter; legs numbered from IIV. Scale bars equal 1 mm (A) and 0.5 mm (BD)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7984137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7984137/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="425">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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