treatments-xml/data/03/D0/87/03D0879E5C35236590203B63FCE6F942.xml
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<document id="BEDF27C3B2DD92820D8DDE468DEB836B" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930701862708" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4666635" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1617733749844" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Lam, Katherine &amp; Morton, Brian" docDate="2008" docId="03D0879E5C35236590203B63FCE6F942" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.42.9-12.749-780.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 42 (9 - 12)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930701862708" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DE8A86AD4006EFA56F95B2AAEFBF2813.5:JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="DE8A86AD4006EFA56F95B2AAEFBF2813" docStyleName="JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Scleronephthya Wright &amp; Studer 1889" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="752" masterDocId="FFE9FFE65C302360915F3F52FFFDFFE8" masterDocTitle="Soft corals, sea fans, gorgonians (Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) and black and wire corals (Ceriantipatharia: Antipatharia) from submarine caves in Hong Kong with a checklist of local species and a description of a new species of Paraminabea" masterLastPageNumber="780" masterPageNumber="749" pageNumber="752" updateTime="1698901139494" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="76CF4B819BF5DC4BABD4D7337F9F5BF7">Soft corals, sea fans, gorgonians (Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) and black and wire corals (Ceriantipatharia: Antipatharia) from submarine caves in Hong Kong with a checklist of local species and a description of a new species of Paraminabea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="45402683ED80FCC7453E3C9F8B1F0BCC">Lam, Katherine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8356CE38CD45EBE54D83509484FBD30A">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2C13489F7771967182E8906002E6ED10">2008</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D0B5C35236590203B63FDD7FBA1" ID-CoL="84TJ9" authorityName="Wright &amp; Studer" authorityYear="1889" box="[383,554,1073,1097]" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Scleronephthya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="752" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90DEA9A5C35236590203B63FDD7FBA1" bold="true" box="[383,554,1073,1097]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="752">Scleronephthya</emphasis>
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sp.
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B795C35236593043B63FC9FFBA1" author="Wright EP &amp; Studer T" box="[603,866,1073,1097]" pageId="5" pageNumber="752" pagination="1 - 314" refId="ref11672" refString="Wright EP, Studer T. 1889. Report on the Alcyonaria collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of the H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Zoology 31: 1 - 314." type="journal article" year="1889">Wright &amp; Studer, 1889</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BC636885C352365936F3B03FD4DFB81" blockId="5.[383,866,1073,1129]" box="[560,688,1105,1129]" pageId="5" pageNumber="752">
(
<figureCitation id="13422A0D5C35236593673B03FD55FB81" box="[568,680,1105,1129]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="9.[146,213,1283,1305]" captionTargetBox="[9,1104,165,1281]" captionTargetId="figure-70@9.[146,1104,165,1247]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 1. Living specimens of soft corals belonging to the Nephtheidae, Nidaliidae and Alcyoniidae. A, Scleronephthya pustulosa; B, Scleronephthya sp.; C, a dark red variety of Dendronephthya gigantea; D, a light pink variety of Dendronephthya gigantea; E, Nephthea chabrolii; F, Nephthyigorgia annectens; G, Paraminabea hongkongensis sp. nov. Scale bar52 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4666637" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4666637/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="752">Figure 1B</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636885C35236591CD3BDEFEECFB4C" blockId="5.[146,273,1164,1188]" box="[146,273,1164,1188]" pageId="5" pageNumber="752">
<emphasis id="B90DEA9A5C35236591CD3BDEFEECFB4C" box="[146,273,1164,1188]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="752">Description</emphasis>
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Colony pink, flaccid, branches elongate, digitiform and arising irregularly. Single polyps or polyp-bearing lappets arising directly from the stout stem and branches. Both the stem and branches bearing polyps thatare denser towards the tip. The anthocodial armature consists of 8 points, each with 23 pairs of large bow sclerites
<emphasis id="B90DEA9A5C35236591CD3A61FEF7FAA3" box="[146,266,1331,1355]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="752">en chevron</emphasis>
. Tentacles and the whole surface of the polyps, stem and branches are covered with small sclerites between
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in length and thus confer on them a granular appearance. Large straight or curved warty sclerites,
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long, occur in the cortex and canal walls. Sclerites are colourless in water.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B90DEA9A5C35236591CD3A89FEE5FA1B" box="[146,280,1499,1523]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="752">Distribution</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<collectingCountry id="F36E76185C35236591CD3950FEE2F9F2" box="[146,287,1538,1562]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="5" pageNumber="752">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36E76185C35236590733950FE6AF9F2" box="[300,407,1538,1562]" name="Malaysia" pageId="5" pageNumber="752">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36E76185C35236590FA3950FDEAF9F2" box="[421,535,1538,1562]" name="Indonesia" pageId="5" pageNumber="752">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
, The
<collectingCountry id="F36E76185C35236593063950FD27F9F2" box="[601,730,1538,1562]" name="Philippines" pageId="5" pageNumber="752">Philippines</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36E76185C35236593B83950FCD3F9F2" box="[743,814,1538,1562]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="752">Japan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636885C35236591CD3918FF08F98A" blockId="5.[146,245,1610,1634]" box="[146,245,1610,1634]" pageId="5" pageNumber="752">
<emphasis id="B90DEA9A5C35236591CD3918FF08F98A" box="[146,245,1610,1634]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="752">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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This species is a new record for
<collectingCountry id="F36E76185C35236593533920FD66F962" box="[524,667,1650,1674]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="5" pageNumber="752">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
. Two specimens (
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×
<quantity id="4C819B6D5C35236592903920FBE7F962" box="[975,1050,1650,1674]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="752" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
and
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×
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) were collected from Conic Island Cave.
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