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<document id="DDF11BC9D18EF845BFDB887994F4E20D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4665621" ID-ISSN="1638-9395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4665621" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1617712844033" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Venczel, Márton &amp; Stiuc, Emanoil" docDate="2008" docId="03D08790FFCBFFE75492A204FDFC5468" docLanguage="en" docName="Geodiversitas.30.4.731-763.pdf" docOrigin="Geodiversitas 30 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:9DCE1246056655C2F9CBE9822E831E4E.3:Geodiversitas.2000-2008.journal_article.type3" docStyleId="9DCE1246056655C2F9CBE9822E831E4E" docStyleName="Geodiversitas.2000-2008.journal_article.type3" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pelobates Wagler 1830" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="746" masterDocId="FFE9FFE8FFC5FFE85703A736FFA55105" masterDocTitle="Late middle Miocene amphibians and squamate reptiles from Taut ,, Romania" masterLastPageNumber="763" masterPageNumber="731" pageNumber="745" updateTime="1698901057390" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D831A7A3BB4DC0985ECF1B19CA235C92">
<mods:title id="96F1A09A10208A7CFE818DAF4F1D6701">Late middle Miocene amphibians and squamate reptiles from Taut ,, Romania</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6BACB505646A7B87DA22BF5061887EEE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3015C4A02D87B823B5927B7264D354A2">
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<mods:namePart id="82702A389D9F6BC2025AE5F3013E9E1D">Venczel, Márton</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F371A7E7A69610D7D4273748E2DD0058">Tării Crişurilor Museum, B-dul Dacia 1 - 3, RO- 410464 Oradea (Romania) mvenczel @ rdslink. ro</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="ECF128C504667B708F7E056A2CDFB4B1" type="email">mvenczel@rdslink.ro</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="F874699347AA0863C20CA11F8C4D627D">Stiuc, Emanoil</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3D146CE50C86D52835EAE2B6DC67BE82">Speleological Institute “ Emil Racovit, ă ”, Calea 13 Septembrie nr. 13, RO- 050711 Bucureşti (Romania) stiucaemil @ yahoo. com.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="880776C5DEC2271279CEEF3C12175A0A" type="email">stiucaemil@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="802134D91E2B43D8E7704FBEA45652EF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E34F6A9B154F4FE7EA397E731EAB6D9E">Geodiversitas</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7F5AFB7CD54AD2FE38E7E8ED797C6308">
<mods:date id="9E80D363490327194891616F24146BB5">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B791007836834EB85F6CE63009AD3EE2">30</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="D3972AC483726A2F57EF5C8EAC960B66">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1919242BBD32F7180E614C2A3D731910" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.4665621</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D317F2E8982C36C11DBD1068542DEA17" type="ISSN">1638-9395</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D08790FFCBFFE75492A204FDFC5468" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D08790FFCBFFE75492A204FDFC5468" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D08790FFCBFFE75492A204FDFC5468" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="746" pageId="14" pageNumber="745">
<subSubSection id="C363650DFFCBFFE65492A204FC585468" pageId="14" pageNumber="745" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC63686FFCBFFE65492A204FC585468" blockId="14.[913,1049,1330,1389]" pageId="14" pageNumber="745">
<heading id="D08E81EAFFCBFFE65492A204FC585468" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="745" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C794D05FFCBFFE65492A204FC515448" ID-CoL="63KTS" authorityName="Wagler" authorityYear="1830" box="[913,1012,1330,1357]" class="Amphibia" family="Pelobatidae" genus="Pelobates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="745" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90DEA94FFCBFFE65492A204FC515448" bold="true" box="[913,1012,1330,1357]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="745">Pelobates</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<figureCitation id="13422A03FFCBFFE654B6A264FC515468" box="[949,1012,1362,1389]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[151,162,1488,1505]" captionTargetBox="[151,1248,259,1528]" captionTargetId="figure-21@16.[155,1245,222,1503]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 9. — Pelobates sp.: A, A, maxilla (ISER Tt-0390/1); B, B, same (ISER Tt-0390/2); C, presacral vertebra (ISER Tt-0392); D, ilium (ISER Tt-0394); A, D, right lateral views; A, B, medial views; B, left lateral view; C, dorsal view. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4665651" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4665651/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="745">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363650DFFCBFFE655C9A2BAFC7654F6" pageId="14" pageNumber="745" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC63686FFCBFFE655C9A2BAFC7654F6" blockId="14.[714,1249,1420,1523]" pageId="14" pageNumber="745">
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Three maxillae (
<collectionCode id="ED68AE43FFCBFFE6534BA2BAFBD954A1" box="[1096,1148,1420,1444]" country="Romania" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/911h-bwmh" name="Institutul Speologie Emil G. Racovita" pageId="14" pageNumber="745">ISER</collectionCode>
Tt-0390/- 1-3), one squamosal (
<collectionCode id="ED68AE43FFCBFFE654A8A290FC4654BB" box="[939,995,1446,1470]" country="Romania" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/911h-bwmh" name="Institutul Speologie Emil G. Racovita" pageId="14" pageNumber="745">ISER</collectionCode>
Tt-0391), one presacral vertebra (
<collectionCode id="ED68AE43FFCBFFE65424A2F6FCF854DD" box="[807,861,1472,1496]" country="Romania" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/911h-bwmh" name="Institutul Speologie Emil G. Racovita" pageId="14" pageNumber="745">ISER</collectionCode>
Tt-0392), one scapula (
<collectionCode id="ED68AE43FFCBFFE65346A2F6FBDE54DD" box="[1093,1147,1472,1496]" country="Romania" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/911h-bwmh" name="Institutul Speologie Emil G. Racovita" pageId="14" pageNumber="745">ISER</collectionCode>
Tt-0393), one ilium (
<collectionCode id="ED68AE43FFCBFFE65436A2EDFCCE54F6" box="[821,875,1499,1523]" country="Romania" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/911h-bwmh" name="Institutul Speologie Emil G. Racovita" pageId="14" pageNumber="745">ISER</collectionCode>
Tt-0394).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363650DFFCBFFE755C9A127FD2D5595" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="746" pageId="14" pageNumber="745" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC63686FFCBFFE655C9A127FCFE572C" blockId="14.[713,1249,1553,1706]" box="[714,859,1553,1579]" pageId="14" pageNumber="745">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC63686FFCBFFE655C9A106FCB9574F" blockId="14.[713,1249,1553,1706]" box="[714,796,1584,1610]" pageId="14" pageNumber="745">
<emphasis id="B90DEA94FFCBFFE655C9A106FCB9574F" box="[714,796,1584,1610]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="745">Maxilla</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC63686FFCBFFE655C9A166FB7B57AF" blockId="14.[713,1249,1553,1706]" pageId="14" pageNumber="745">
The bone is covered on its labial surface by a pit and ridge sculpture (
<figureCitation id="13422A03FFCBFFE654A4A146FC41578E" box="[935,996,1648,1675]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[151,162,1488,1505]" captionTargetBox="[151,1248,259,1528]" captionTargetId="figure-21@16.[155,1245,222,1503]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 9. — Pelobates sp.: A, A, maxilla (ISER Tt-0390/1); B, B, same (ISER Tt-0390/2); C, presacral vertebra (ISER Tt-0392); D, ilium (ISER Tt-0394); A, D, right lateral views; A, B, medial views; B, left lateral view; C, dorsal view. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4665651" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4665651/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="745">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
A-B). Most ridges tend to have a longitudinal orientation; they are less
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC63686FFCBFFE655CFA199FB4757CF" blockId="14.[716,1250,1711,1738]" box="[716,1250,1711,1738]" pageId="14" pageNumber="745">elevated and even absent near the orbital margin and</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC63686FFCAFFE757ADA745FEFC5181" blockId="15.[174,345,115,133]" box="[174,345,115,133]" pageId="15" pageNumber="746">Venczel M. &amp; Ştiucă E.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC63686FFCAFFE75794A7C8FDCE503D" blockId="15.[151,684,254,312]" pageId="15" pageNumber="746">
on the
<emphasis id="B90DEA94FFCAFFE757E0A7C8FEC6501D" box="[227,355,254,280]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="746">pars dentalis</emphasis>
. In a smaller individual (ISER Tt-0390/3) the sculpture is less prominent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC63686FFCAFFE75794A66BFEA35072" blockId="15.[149,685,349,597]" box="[151,262,349,375]" pageId="15" pageNumber="746">
<emphasis id="B90DEA94FFCAFFE75794A66BFEA35072" box="[151,262,349,375]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="746">Squamosal</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC63686FFCAFFE75794A64AFDCD5350" blockId="15.[149,685,349,597]" pageId="15" pageNumber="746">
The only specimen preserves most part of the
<emphasis id="B90DEA94FFCAFFE7555AA64BFE8650B3" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="746">processus posterolateralis</emphasis>
, a minute fragment of the
<emphasis id="B90DEA94FFCAFFE75528A6AAFD0950B3" box="[555,684,412,438]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="746">lamella alaris</emphasis>
and the base of the
<emphasis id="B90DEA94FFCAFFE75656A68AFD8450D0" box="[341,545,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="746">processus zygomaticus</emphasis>
. The
<emphasis id="B90DEA94FFCAFFE7555AA68AFE8150F0" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="746">processus posterolateralis</emphasis>
is strongly curved laterally and displays a medial groove delimited by bony lamellae.The remnants of the
<emphasis id="B90DEA94FFCAFFE75617A52DFE325330" box="[276,407,539,565]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="746">lamella alaris</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B90DEA94FFCAFFE756CBA52AFD3D5330" box="[456,664,540,565]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="746">processus zygomaticus</emphasis>
is covered dorsally by a pit and ridge sculpture.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC63686FFCAFFE75794A54CFEE95391" blockId="15.[149,686,634,883]" box="[151,332,634,660]" pageId="15" pageNumber="746">
<emphasis id="B90DEA94FFCAFFE75794A54CFEE95391" box="[151,332,634,660]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="746">Presacral vertebra</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC63686FFCAFFE75794A5AFFDB15276" blockId="15.[149,686,634,883]" pageId="15" pageNumber="746">
The only vertebra is procoelous with a relatively short centrum; the cotyle and condyle are slightly flattened dorsoventrally. In dorsal view the anterior margin of the neural arch is deeply indented, while the tip of the neural spine does not exceed the posterior margin of the postzygapophyses (
<figureCitation id="13422A03FFCAFFE7554BA40EFD3A5256" box="[584,671,824,851]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[151,162,1488,1505]" captionTargetBox="[151,1248,259,1528]" captionTargetId="figure-21@16.[155,1245,222,1503]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 9. — Pelobates sp.: A, A, maxilla (ISER Tt-0390/1); B, B, same (ISER Tt-0390/2); C, presacral vertebra (ISER Tt-0392); D, ilium (ISER Tt-0394); A, D, right lateral views; A, B, medial views; B, left lateral view; C, dorsal view. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4665651" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4665651/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="746">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
). The spinal nerve foramen is absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC63686FFCAFFE75794A4A1FF7452B4" blockId="15.[149,686,919,1168]" box="[151,209,919,945]" pageId="15" pageNumber="746">
<emphasis id="B90DEA94FFCAFFE75794A4A1FF7452B4" box="[151,209,919,945]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="746">Ilium</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC63686FFCAFFE75794A481FD2D5595" blockId="15.[149,686,919,1168]" pageId="15" pageNumber="746">
The bone is fragmentary and most of the acetabular part is broken off (
<figureCitation id="13422A03FFCAFFE75656A4E0FE0C52F4" box="[341,425,982,1009]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[151,162,1488,1505]" captionTargetBox="[151,1248,259,1528]" captionTargetId="figure-21@16.[155,1245,222,1503]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 9. — Pelobates sp.: A, A, maxilla (ISER Tt-0390/1); B, B, same (ISER Tt-0390/2); C, presacral vertebra (ISER Tt-0392); D, ilium (ISER Tt-0394); A, D, right lateral views; A, B, medial views; B, left lateral view; C, dorsal view. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4665651" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4665651/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="746">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
). The iliac shaft is curved ventrally and slightly medially and the iliac crest is reduced to a ridge of very low height. A weak waisting is observed between the acetabulum and the iliac shaft; the remnant of the so-called spiral groove (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B77FFCAFFE757EEA343FE795595" author="EVANS S. E. &amp; MILNER A. R." box="[237,476,1141,1168]" pageId="15" pageNumber="746" pagination="24 - 30" refId="ref16196" refString="EVANS S. E. &amp; MILNER A. R. 1993. - Frogs and salamanders from the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation (Quarry Nine, Como Bluff) of North America. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 13: 24 - 30." type="journal article" year="1993">Evans &amp; Milner 1993</bibRefCitation>
) is also present.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363650DFFCAFFE75794A383FDFC5468" pageId="15" pageNumber="746" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC63686FFCAFFE75794A383FF5E55C8" blockId="15.[149,686,1205,1389]" box="[151,251,1205,1231]" pageId="15" pageNumber="746">REMARKS</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC63686FFCAFFE75794A3E2FDFC5468" blockId="15.[149,686,1205,1389]" pageId="15" pageNumber="746">
The morphology and pattern of sculpture on the maxilla and squamosal is highly typical for the genus
<emphasis id="B90DEA94FFCAFFE75796A225FF5F5428" box="[149,250,1299,1325]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="746">
<taxonomicName id="4C794D05FFCAFFE75796A225FF535428" authorityName="Wagler" authorityYear="1830" box="[149,246,1299,1325]" class="Amphibia" family="Pelobatidae" genus="Pelobates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="746" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pelobates</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
On the other hand, due to the fragmentary state of the available material a more precise assignment of the fossils was not possible.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>