treatments-xml/data/03/AF/87/03AF878FFFC7FF94C8874B64FEE346AE.xml

<document id="8820ADD0BD227739FEAE14D4907EE80B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3640.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e0cec98b-ebce-4cfe-ac0e-d609fdd39807" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="220660" ID-ZooBank="D1FCEEB0-4BD0-42AC-9635-3CA90D19A5FD" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460593469491" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shi, Kai, Huang, Junhao, Komarova, Lyudmila, Zhang, Sujiong &amp; Wu, Hong" docDate="2013" docId="03AF878FFFC7FF94C8874B64FEE346AE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03640p342.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3640 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Prosciara ellipsoidea Shi &amp; Huang, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="312" masterDocId="FF96FFF7FFCCFF9FC8104820FFD54038" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Prosciara Frey (Diptera, Sciaridae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="342" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="312" updateTime="1698326404581" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="2BE320E55B6BAB08F64621B3B34E34B0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="6E884743C77D96267BB2372C24ACA52F">
<mods:title id="4D1090079E661A94CBADD42DD2463B65">Review of the genus Prosciara Frey (Diptera, Sciaridae) from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="8F13D6137F59ACFE5F278939B90416D8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="00B6438143B0C1B4B0E97FB89110F04C">
<mods:roleTerm id="267013B875DDD44C5B4E4EECE238C172">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8892612E63F13A5D33E1CAC1BE022D33">Shi, Kai</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9E0BFC3455BCDBEC47C40CD6FBF18B55" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2EF0E05DC18FDE694131D48B1BC95081">
<mods:roleTerm id="C0AA3E42D61F496CCB7D7EF2E0DDE9E7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3EDC37CE5332AE85005943DD50B10A07">Huang, Junhao</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9D695D4F75F7E7CAC65C197BFE71D25C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A121B1E8B13A13044DF59C33741E3BF1">
<mods:roleTerm id="56047E3604D9099887579CB6195A9F1B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FB1E80330B29B796811082722F3D40E1">Komarova, Lyudmila</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="557117B93E35DE871C3784D557A65ACD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6C6DE71C89FB02E5688DDA26A5E2282B">
<mods:roleTerm id="ABDCFFCCFC177D5647E25EC965A22203">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="48631AF74480EB13AD9EE43B9CA1B933">Zhang, Sujiong</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="8CE48E93C64C831DEC464B25CA6A8C90" type="personal">
<mods:role id="685FA74A2A99281C0853C842911A4EF2">
<mods:roleTerm id="2D3BD033C306690AF4C93804C12A4F7B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F3F079578C76051DF33C3133B974DC9E">Wu, Hong</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="7C95FE5D4DECF1730E5C9AEC2C1C8899">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="BBCAE6EE22C35181CB1DE6BB2010AC78" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="78EABAA2BAA14D56BA16B3BD763064CD">
<mods:title id="84994A83BCC8331087B98C055070A9B8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="180BC28807C1DB3B876BA1A1786E11E8">
<mods:date id="DE9C0D83F97DD9DF7AB1ED0F4A5346A6">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="049116678753A07882F0D2F9B8082D2F" type="volume">
<mods:number id="671F39F2B098572AC174837DAFFF4FCE">3640</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="AB17CC06C1A5DDDA26BB996092271F89" type="issue">
<mods:number id="90BFEC4FF085180E57451BF664C93D5D">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="54CF05FE17AB60B25951EA9B2A631847" unit="page">
<mods:start id="4F8A3EB3B65CC528F456C4FE10C5D3A2">301</mods:start>
<mods:end id="4C6BC8E0E9C47146482797A130F6979B">342</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="45EE863EC4C2881A26F670583EB523B4">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="4A54A72047FE7FA82AC18299D59CB9AB" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3640.3.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4F7EFBBF3EC6F7EE53D1EFEE09263D34" type="GBIF-Dataset">e0cec98b-ebce-4cfe-ac0e-d609fdd39807</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A53A7CC470C7EFEA3B559CE47C33B34E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="868F28ABEBAB2D658A4537388BC2223F" type="Zenodo-Dep">220660</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="03F9B3D5A316A6C27211B62A07FF3167" type="ZooBank">D1FCEEB0-4BD0-42AC-9635-3CA90D19A5FD</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03AF878FFFC7FF94C8874B64FEE346AE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6147253" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119566311" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6147253" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF878FFFC7FF94C8874B64FEE346AE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AF878FFFC7FF94C8874B64FEE346AE" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<subSubSection id="C31C6512FFC7FF94C8874B64FE4743D2" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB93699FFC7FF94C8874B64FD794366" blockId="11.[151,684,835,894]" box="[151,684,835,862]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<heading id="D0F181F5FFC7FF94C8874B64FD794366" bold="true" box="[151,684,835,862]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC7FF94C8874B64FD794366" bold="true" box="[151,684,835,862]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<taxonomicName id="4C064D1AFFC7FF94C8874B64FD944365" ID-CoL="8DH6J" authority="Shi &amp; Huang" authorityName="Shi &amp; Huang" box="[151,577,835,862]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Prosciara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ellipsoidea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC7FF94C8874B64FE414366" bold="true" box="[151,404,836,862]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Prosciara ellipsoidea</emphasis>
Shi &amp; Huang
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24157F0FFC7FF94CA5E4B63FD794366" box="[590,684,835,862]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB93699FFC7FF94C8874B46FEF54346" blockId="11.[151,684,835,894]" box="[151,288,870,894]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
(
<figureCitation id="133D2A1CFFC7FF94C88F4B46FF3A4346" box="[159,239,870,894]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1870,1893]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,199,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,175,1849]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Prosciara ellipsoidea Shi &amp; Huang, sp. nov., male, holotype. A, part of hypopygium, ventral view; B, right gonostylus, ventral view; C, palpus, lateral view; D, 4 th flagellomere, lateral view; E, apex of foretibia, prolateral view. Scale 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220666/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="133D2A1CFFC7FF94C8EA4B46FEC24346" box="[250,279,870,894]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1794,1817]" captionTargetBox="[174,1402,578,1752]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[151,1436,555,1773]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 24. Geographical distribution of Prosciara from China." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220683/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">24</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB93699FFC7FF94C8874B8EFE4743D2" blockId="11.[151,1437,942,1686]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC7FF94C8874B8EFE4243FF" bold="true" box="[151,407,942,967]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54BD883BFFC7FF94C98F4B8EFDD043FE" box="[415,517,942,966]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="holotype">
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC7FF94C98F4B8EFDD043FE" box="[415,517,942,966]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Holotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
, male. 
<collectingCountry id="F3117609FFC7FF94CA4A4B8EFD4A43FE" box="[602,671,942,966]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">China</collectingCountry>
, Sichuan province, Labahe, 
<quantity id="4CFE9B7CFFC7FF94CBCF4B8EFBE243FE" box="[991,1079,942,966]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
, sweep-net, 
<date id="FFB81059FFC7FF94CCD44B8EFA8543FE" box="[1220,1360,942,966]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" value="2006-07-16">16.VII.2006</date>
, Xiao- Ling Niu, [SM01146].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C6512FFC7FF94C8D94BD6FCB4456A" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB93699FFC7FF94C8D94BD6FCB4456A" blockId="11.[151,1437,942,1686]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC7FF94C8D94BD6FE284437" bold="true" box="[201,509,1014,1039]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Description (Male). Color</emphasis>
. The head is bleached, pale brown; thorax, abdomen and hypopygium yellowishbrown; antenna, palpus and legs yellow; wing fumose. 
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC7FF94CB324C3BFCB7440B" bold="true" box="[802,866,1051,1075]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133D2A1CFFC7FF94CB654C3AFC69440A" box="[885,956,1050,1074]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1870,1893]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,199,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,175,1849]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Prosciara ellipsoidea Shi &amp; Huang, sp. nov., male, holotype. A, part of hypopygium, ventral view; B, right gonostylus, ventral view; C, palpus, lateral view; D, 4 th flagellomere, lateral view; E, apex of foretibia, prolateral view. Scale 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220666/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
C, D). Eye bridge with 3 rows of facets. Prefrons with 41 setae. Clypeus with 1 seta. Basal segment of palpus with 2 setae; 2nd segment with 4 setae; 3rd segment with 5 setae. Length/width of 4th flagellomere: 2.73. 
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC7FF94CB5E4C43FC734443" bold="true" box="[846,934,1123,1147]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Thorax</emphasis>
. Anterior pronotum with 5 setae, episternum 1 with 12 setae. 
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC7FF94C9464CA6FE7444A7" bold="true" box="[342,417,1158,1183]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Wings</emphasis>
. Wing length 
<quantity id="4CFE9B7CFFC7FF94CA584CA6FD7A44A6" box="[584,687,1158,1182]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.99" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" unit="mm" value="2.99">2.99 mm</quantity>
, width/length: 0.35. c/w: 0.63. R1/R: 0.89. r-m with 3 setae, stM bare, M1 and M2 with numerous setae, Cu1 with numerous setae and Cu2 bare. 
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC7FF94CC374C8BFB8A44FB" bold="true" box="[1063,1119,1195,1219]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Legs</emphasis>
. Foretibia with a comb of 9 setae (
<figureCitation id="133D2A1CFFC7FF94C8CF4CEEFEF744DE" box="[223,290,1230,1254]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1870,1893]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,199,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,175,1849]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Prosciara ellipsoidea Shi &amp; Huang, sp. nov., male, holotype. A, part of hypopygium, ventral view; B, right gonostylus, ventral view; C, palpus, lateral view; D, 4 th flagellomere, lateral view; E, apex of foretibia, prolateral view. Scale 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220666/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
E). Length of spur/width of foretibia 1.73. Length of femur/length of metatarsus: foreleg 0.82. Length of metatarsus/length of tibia: foreleg 0.80, hind leg 0.55. Length of hind tibia/length of thorax 1.70. Foretibia with 0 dorsal, 0 ventral, 2 prolateral and 2 retrolateral spinose setae. Midtibia without dorsal spinose setae. 
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC7FF94C8874D1AFEE6456B" bold="true" box="[151,307,1338,1363]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Hypopygium</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133D2A1CFFC7FF94C9524D1AFE51456A" box="[322,388,1338,1362]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1870,1893]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,199,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,175,1849]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Prosciara ellipsoidea Shi &amp; Huang, sp. nov., male, holotype. A, part of hypopygium, ventral view; B, right gonostylus, ventral view; C, palpus, lateral view; D, 4 th flagellomere, lateral view; E, apex of foretibia, prolateral view. Scale 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220666/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
A, B). Sternite 10 with 1 seta on each half.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C6512FFC7FF94C8D94D7EFD51454E" box="[201,644,1374,1399]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB93699FFC7FF94C8D94D7EFD51454E" blockId="11.[151,1437,942,1686]" box="[201,644,1374,1399]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC7FF94C8D94D7EFEB7454F" bold="true" box="[201,354,1374,1399]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3117609FFC7FF94C9794D7EFE79454E" box="[361,428,1374,1398]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">China</collectingCountry>
(Sichuan, 
<figureCitation id="133D2A1CFFC7FF94CA344D7EFDAD454E" box="[548,632,1374,1398]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1794,1817]" captionTargetBox="[174,1402,578,1752]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[151,1436,555,1773]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 24. Geographical distribution of Prosciara from China." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220683/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C6512FFC7FF94C8D94DA3FC0A4676" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB93699FFC7FF94C8D94DA3FC0A4676" blockId="11.[151,1437,942,1686]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC7FF94C8D94DA3FEE845A3" bold="true" box="[201,317,1411,1435]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Remarks.</emphasis>
By its wing length, setose M and Cu1, and the shape of the intercoxal lobe on the hypopygium, the new species resembles 
<taxonomicName id="4C064D1AFFC7FF94C9BF4D88FD934586" box="[431,582,1446,1471]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Prosciara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latilingula">
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC7FF94C9BF4D88FD934586" box="[431,582,1446,1471]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">P. latilingula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. They may be distinguished by an apically located dorsal lobe on the gonostylus and its six megasetae, and a narrower tegmen in the hypopygium in 
<taxonomicName id="4C064D1AFFC7FF94CC1D4DECFB7645DB" box="[1037,1187,1483,1507]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Prosciara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ellipsoidea">
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC7FF94CC1D4DECFB7645DB" box="[1037,1187,1483,1507]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">P. ellipsoidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; a subapically located dorsal lobe on the gonostylus and its five megasetae in 
<taxonomicName id="4C064D1AFFC7FF94CB0D4DD0FC7A463E" box="[797,943,1518,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Prosciara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latilingula">
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC7FF94CB0D4DD0FC7A463E" box="[797,943,1518,1543]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">P. latilingula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. By its apically located dorsal lobe on the gonostylus, 
<taxonomicName id="4C064D1AFFC7FF94C90E4E34FE604613" box="[286,437,1555,1579]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Prosciara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ellipsoidea">
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC7FF94C90E4E34FE604613" box="[286,437,1555,1579]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">P. ellipsoidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C064D1AFFC7FF94CA6C4E34FB9C4612" authority="Hippa &amp; Vilkamaa, 1991" authorityName="Hippa &amp; Vilkamaa" authorityYear="1991" box="[636,1097,1554,1579]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Prosciara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plusiochaeta">
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC7FF94CA6C4E34FCF24613" box="[636,807,1555,1579]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">P. plusiochaeta</emphasis>
Hippa &amp; Vilkamaa, 1991
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C064D1AFFC7FF94CC6F4E34FE9F4676" authority="Hippa &amp; Vilkamaa, 1991" authorityName="Hippa &amp; Vilkamaa" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Prosciara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prosciaroides">
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC7FF94CC6F4E34FAE64613" box="[1151,1331,1555,1579]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">P. prosciaroides</emphasis>
Hippa &amp; Vilkamaa, 1991
</taxonomicName>
, but the latter two species have bare M and Cu wing veins.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C6512FFC7FF94C8D94E7BFEE346AE" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB93699FFC7FF94C8D94E7BFEE346AE" blockId="11.[151,1437,942,1686]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC7FF94C8D94E7BFE85464B" bold="true" box="[201,336,1627,1651]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named after its oval shape of the gonostylus, from the Latin adjective 
<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC7FF94CD1F4E7BFA40464B" box="[1295,1429,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">ellipsoideus</emphasis>
, meaning oval.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>