152 lines
16 KiB
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152 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="FE3669E1B0CED4485AE69A55D9DAD38C" ID-CLB-Dataset="235222" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5251.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="43227427-a867-4744-9e4c-2b2302524890" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7704190" ID-ZooBank="3326BF76-A2FB-4244-BA4C-D0AF81F55637" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1678178331427" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Guglielmone, Alberto A., Nava, Santiago & Robbins, Richard G." docDate="2023" docId="03966A560F74C774BABF8981B6EBFC05" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5251.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5251 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5251.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ixodes schillingsi Neumann 1901" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FFAF122E0F6BC76BBA288B32B56EFFCC" masterDocTitle="Geographic distribution of the hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) of the world by countries and territories" masterLastPageNumber="274" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1699476275219" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="133858BA6C5E25741EE242DB4CE8E611">
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<mods:title id="3B6B21888C430CE2533E7E5AFA96D204">Geographic distribution of the hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) of the world by countries and territories</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="13BCAEC2263F7D184B21CC06EDAB8BDF">Guglielmone, Alberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A8E522BFEE2C11E5A7D7FB8AC69B4663" type="email">guglielmone.alberto@inta.gob.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3163E57787FCEF185895C0124E532DE0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BABAE1A9A03DA5081F98D0428B447E31">Nava, Santiago</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2C4976FFF8824117A892E1D897DFE543" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7791-4239</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6B73BF3BFC12B0050921B163A3AF599E" type="email">nava.santiago@inta.gob.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="93BABC2AA336A2AEA9E47B584F0F0519">Robbins, Richard G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="30E15755FA369DEBDC01F013CE7E8F9B" type="email">robbinsrg@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B16D18A577C72DAC36DAF49F586C4CFD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2783D0DBA8F077407C8C1A0C2852649F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3E46E65C0E29E97859B7698DEED919F3">
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<mods:date id="C9650FA765515F6102755FAF3331FE8C">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="606320FDB3CEB8C9145B57BD06DF2D2C">2023-03-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="089209E22650790204FF25B227C94CEB">5251</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="31E744D2FFA1A970A665755A06B2E28D" type="issue">
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<mods:identifier id="E02B7639F3FEB814409DE8804AE8E333" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5251.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03966A560F74C774BABF8981B6EBFC05" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7704288" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209449465" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7704288" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03966A560F74C774BABF8981B6EBFC05" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03966A560F74C774BABF8981B6EBFC05" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F74C774BABF8981B733FD01" box="[151,605,690,717]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F74C774BABF8981B733FD01" blockId="31.[151,1437,690,969]" box="[151,605,690,717]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F74C774BABF8981B5A6FD01" bold="true" box="[151,200,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">209.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F74C774BAF88980B737FD01" ID-CoL="3QGM8" authority="Neumann, 1901" authorityName="Neumann" authorityYear="1901" box="[208,601,690,717]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schillingsi">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F74C774BAF88980B4F4FD01" bold="true" box="[208,410,690,717]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ixodes schillingsi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F74C774BB8A8981B737FD01" author="Neumann, L. G." box="[418,601,691,717]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="249 - 372" refId="ref235257" refString="Neumann, L. G. (1901) Revision de la famille des ixodides (4 e memoire). Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France, 14, 249 - 372." type="journal article" year="1901">Neumann, 1901</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F74C774B84B8981B130FD3D" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F74C774B84B8981B130FD3D" blockId="31.[151,1437,690,969]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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Afrotropical: 1)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F74C774B9348981B606FD01" box="[796,872,691,717]" name="Kenya" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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, 2)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F74C774B9BB8981B144FD01" box="[915,1066,691,717]" name="Mozambique" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
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, 3)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F74C774BE7D8981B189FD01" box="[1109,1255,691,717]" name="South Sudan" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">South Sudan</collectingCountry>
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, 4)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F74C774BF398981B017FD01" box="[1297,1401,691,717]" name="Tanzania" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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, 5)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F74C774BABF89E5B461FD3D" box="[151,271,727,753]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F74C774BB3589E5B75FFD3D" author="Yeoman, G. H. & Walker, J. B." box="[285,561,727,753]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref266297" refString="Yeoman, G. H. & Walker, J. B. (1967) The ixodid ticks of Tanzania. A study of the zoogeography of the Ixodidae of an East African country. Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, London, 215 pp." type="book" year="1967">Yeoman & Walker 1967</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F74C774B81389E5B7A3FD3D" author="Walker, J. B." box="[571,717,727,753]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref262953" refString="Walker, J. B. (1974) The ixodid ticks of Kenya. A review of present knowledge of their hosts and distribution. Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, London, 220 pp." type="book" year="1974">Walker 1974</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F74C774B8F089E5B6C9FD3D" author="Norval, R. A. I. & Spickett, A. M. & Clifford, C. M." box="[728,935,727,753]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref236857" refString="Norval, R. A. I., Spickett, A. M. & Clifford, C. M. (1987) The ticks of Zimbabwe. XVI. The genus Ixodes. Zimbabwe Veterinary Journal, 18, 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1987">
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Norval
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F74C774B90589E5B60BFD3D" box="[813,869,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">et al.</emphasis>
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1987
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F74C774B99A89E5B13CFD3D" author="Kolonin, G. V." box="[946,1106,727,753]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref221361" refString="Kolonin, G. V. (2009) Fauna of ixodid ticks of the world. https: // archive. is / CtZk. Last accessed February 11, 2022." type="url" year="2009">Kolonin 2009</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F74C774BAEF89C9B6EBFC05" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F74C774BAEF89C9B6EBFC05" blockId="31.[151,1437,690,969]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F74C774BAEF89C9B417FCD9" author="Burridge, M. J." box="[199,377,763,789]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref178986" refString="Burridge, M. J. (2011) Non-Native and Invasive Ticks. Threats to Human and Animal Health in the United States. University of Florida Press, Gainesville, 448 pp." type="book" year="2011">Burridge (2011)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F74C774BB8489C9B665FCD9" author="Guglielmone, A. A. & Robbins, R. G." box="[428,779,763,789]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref199027" refString="Guglielmone, A. A. & Robbins, R. G. (2018) Hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) parasitizing humans. A global overview. Springer, Cham, 314 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 319 - 95552 - 0" type="book" year="2018">Guglielmone & Robbins (2018)</bibRefCitation>
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listed
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F74C774B97989C9B6A7FCD9" box="[849,969,763,789]" name="Cameroon" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
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, the
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F74C774B9D189C9B060FCD9" box="[1017,1294,763,789]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Central African Republic</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F74C774BF6989C9B0F3FCD9" box="[1345,1437,763,789]" name="Rwanda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
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as being within the range of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F74C774BBFD882DB7F6FCF5" box="[469,664,799,825]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schillingsi">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F74C774BBFD882DB7F6FCF5" box="[469,664,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ixodes schillingsi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F74C774B8F8882DB681FCF5" author="Morel, P. C. & Mouchet, J." box="[720,1007,798,825]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="477 - 496" refId="ref232472" refString="Morel, P. C. & Mouchet, J. (1965) Les tiques du Cameroun (Ixodidae et Argasidae) (2 e note). Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparee, 40, 477 - 496. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / parasite / 1965404477" type="journal article" year="1965">Morel & Mouchet (1965)</bibRefCitation>
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, who dealt with ticks from
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F74C774BF09882DB0F7FCF5" box="[1313,1433,799,825]" name="Cameroon" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F74C774BABF8871B4F8FC91" author="Uilenberg, G. & Estrada-Pena, A. & Thal, J." box="[151,406,835,861]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref260920" refString="Uilenberg, G., Estrada-Pena, A. & Thal, J. (2013) Ticks of the Central African Republic. Experimental and Applied Acarology, 60, 1 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10493 - 012 - 9605 - 2" type="journal article" year="2013">
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Uilenberg
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F74C774BB248871B42DFC91" box="[268,323,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">et al.</emphasis>
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(2013)
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</bibRefCitation>
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, who worked with ticks from the
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F74C774B92E8871B14EFC91" box="[774,1056,835,861]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Central African Republic</collectingCountry>
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, and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F74C774BE708871B00CFC91" author="Elbl A & Anastos, G." box="[1112,1378,835,861]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref191066" refString="Elbl A. & Anastos, G. (1966 b) Ixodid ticks (Acarina, Ixodidae) of Central Africa. Volume II. Genus Ixodes Latreille, 1795. Annales du Musee Royal de I ' Afrique Centrale, Serie 8, Sciences Zoologiques, (146) 205 pp." type="book" year="1966">Elbl & Anastos (1966b)</bibRefCitation>
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, who studied ticks from Central Africa, including
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F74C774B8B88855B781FC4D" box="[656,751,871,897]" name="Rwanda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
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, accepted the presence of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F74C774BE338855B1AAFC4C" authorityName="Arthur" authorityYear="1958" box="[1051,1220,871,897]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rageaui">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F74C774BE338855B1AAFC4C" box="[1051,1220,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ixodes rageaui</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in those countries, but not
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F74C774BAC488B9B4C1FC69" box="[236,431,907,933]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schillingsi">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F74C774BAC488B9B4C1FC69" box="[236,431,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ixodes schillingsi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. However,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F74C774B81988B9B7B6FC68" authorityName="Arthur" authorityYear="1958" box="[561,728,907,933]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rageaui">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F74C774B81988B9B7B6FC68" box="[561,728,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ixodes rageaui</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F74C774B92688B9B6BFFC69" box="[782,977,907,933]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schillingsi">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F74C774B92688B9B6BFFC69" box="[782,977,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ixodes schillingsi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are morphologically similar species, and confusion may occur when attempting to identify some specimens.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |