treatments-xml/data/03/89/06/0389064BFFDB3D4C3EEEE754FC9FB8BD.xml

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<mods:title id="FCCE52D30EFB5E9C29048EFCB5ACBAD4">Benthic Foraminifera from the Capricorn Group, Great Barrier Reef, Australia</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="C33AE4D6FFDB3D4F3EEEE754FDFFBF33" box="[151,562,1041,1067]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9FB75DFFDB3D4F3EEEE754FDFFBF33" blockId="33.[151,562,1041,1067]" box="[151,562,1041,1067]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<heading id="D0D70031FFDB3D4F3EEEE754FDFFBF33" bold="true" box="[151,562,1041,1067]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFFDB3D4F3EEEE754FDFFBF33" ID-CoL="9G3LP" authority="d'Orbigny 1826" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1826" box="[151,562,1041,1067]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Quinqueloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFDB3D4F3EEEE754FDFFBF33" bold="true" box="[151,562,1041,1067]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFDB3D4F3EEEE754FEA8BF33" bold="true" box="[151,357,1041,1067]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Quinqueloculina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFFDB3D4F3F12E754FDFFBF33" author="d'Orbigny" box="[363,562,1041,1067]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="d'Orbigny, A. (1826) Tableau methodique de la classe des Cephalopodes. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, 1 (7), 245 - 314." type="journal article" year="1826">d’Orbigny 1826</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33AE4D6FFDB3D4F3EEEE712FE45BF8C" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9FB75DFFDB3D4F3EEEE712FE45BF8C" blockId="33.[151,786,1111,1173]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFFDB3D4F3EEEE712FE96BF68" ID-CoL="9G3LP" box="[151,347,1111,1136]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Quinqueloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFDB3D4F3EEEE712FE96BF68" bold="true" box="[151,347,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Quinqueloculina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. cf. 
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFFDB3D4F3FD5E712FCDFBF68" ID-CoL="7X2DV" authority="d'Orbigny 1839" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1839" box="[428,786,1111,1136]" class="Globothalamea" family="Textulariidae" genus="Textularia" kingdom="Chromista" order="Textulariida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="agglutinans">
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFDB3D4F3FD5E712FD95BF68" bold="true" box="[428,600,1111,1136]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFDB3D4F3FD5E712FE0DBF68" bold="true" box="[428,448,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Q</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFDB3D4F3FB6E712FD95BF68" bold="true" box="[463,600,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">agglutinans</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFFDB3D4F3C26E712FCDFBF68" author="d'Orbigny" box="[607,786,1111,1136]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="d'Orbigny, A. (1839) Foraminiferes. In: Sagra, R. d. l. (Ed.), Histoire physique, politique et naturelle de l'ile de Cuba. A. Bertrand, Paris, pp. 87." type="book chapter" year="1839">d’Orbigny 1839</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="131BABD8FFDB3D4F3EE6E739FF29BF8C" box="[159,228,1148,1173]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1732,1754]" captionTargetBox="[251,1335,183,1717]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[251,1335,183,1717]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 7. (Unless otherwise specified all scale bars = 100 µm). 1 – 2. Spiroloculina foveolata Egger, 1893, QM # G 465816 from OTI 36. 1. Lateral view. 2. Oral view. 3 – 4. Spiroloculina sp. 1, QM # G 465834 from OTI 39. 3. Lateral view. 4. Peripheral view. Scale bars = 200 µm. 5 – 6. Pitella haigi Langer, 1992, QM # G 465806 from T 2 – 3. 5. Lateral view. 6. Oral view. 7 – 8. Siphonaperta crassa Vella, 1957, QM # G 466065 from T 3 – 6. 7. Lateral view. 8. Oral view. 9 – 10. Siphonaperta distorqueata (Cushman, 1954), QM # G 465912 from OTI 52. 9. Lateral view. 10. Oral view. 11 – 14. Hauerina earlandi Rasheed, 1971, scale bars = 50 µm. 11 – 12. QM # G 465987 from OTI 39 lateral (11) and peripheral (12) views. 13 – 14. QM # G 466103 from OTI 51 lateral (13) and oral (14) views. 15 – 18. Hauerina pacifica Cushman, 1917. 15 – 16. QM # G 465899 from ST / HW 10. Lateral view (15) and close-up oral view (16). Scale bar = 10 µm. 17 – 18. QM # G 466125 from T 1 – 8. 17. Lateral view. 18. Oral view. 19 – 20. Quinqueloculina cf. Q. agglutinans d’Orbigny, 1839, QM # G 465807 from T 2 – 3, lateral view (19) and peripheral view (20)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272930/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
:19, 20; 8:1, 2)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33AE4D6FFDB3D4C3EEEE781FEFDB80C" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9FB75DFFDB3D4F3EEEE781FB0FBD38" blockId="33.[151,1437,1220,2037]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFDB3D4F3EEEE781FEC6BFC5" bold="true" box="[151,267,1220,1245]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Remarks.</emphasis>
The ovate, quinqueloculine test, irregularly agglutinated walls, only slightly depressed sutures, a terminal aperture that often forms a slight neck and a bifurcate tooth (
<figureCitation id="131BABD8FFDB3D4F3DBFE7A2FBC0BE18" box="[966,1037,1255,1280]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1732,1754]" captionTargetBox="[251,1335,183,1717]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[251,1335,183,1717]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 7. (Unless otherwise specified all scale bars = 100 µm). 1 – 2. Spiroloculina foveolata Egger, 1893, QM # G 465816 from OTI 36. 1. Lateral view. 2. Oral view. 3 – 4. Spiroloculina sp. 1, QM # G 465834 from OTI 39. 3. Lateral view. 4. Peripheral view. Scale bars = 200 µm. 5 – 6. Pitella haigi Langer, 1992, QM # G 465806 from T 2 – 3. 5. Lateral view. 6. Oral view. 7 – 8. Siphonaperta crassa Vella, 1957, QM # G 466065 from T 3 – 6. 7. Lateral view. 8. Oral view. 9 – 10. Siphonaperta distorqueata (Cushman, 1954), QM # G 465912 from OTI 52. 9. Lateral view. 10. Oral view. 11 – 14. Hauerina earlandi Rasheed, 1971, scale bars = 50 µm. 11 – 12. QM # G 465987 from OTI 39 lateral (11) and peripheral (12) views. 13 – 14. QM # G 466103 from OTI 51 lateral (13) and oral (14) views. 15 – 18. Hauerina pacifica Cushman, 1917. 15 – 16. QM # G 465899 from ST / HW 10. Lateral view (15) and close-up oral view (16). Scale bar = 10 µm. 17 – 18. QM # G 466125 from T 1 – 8. 17. Lateral view. 18. Oral view. 19 – 20. Quinqueloculina cf. Q. agglutinans d’Orbigny, 1839, QM # G 465807 from T 2 – 3, lateral view (19) and peripheral view (20)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272930/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
:19; 8: 2) suggests an affinity with 
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFFDB3D4F3EEEE649FE29BE3D" box="[151,484,1292,1317]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Quinqueloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="agglutinans">
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFDB3D4F3EEEE649FE29BE3D" box="[151,484,1292,1317]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Quinqueloculina agglutinans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, the 
<typeStatus id="549B09FFFFDB3D4F3CD8E648FD1CBE3D" box="[673,721,1293,1317]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
material of 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFFDB3D4F3D12E649FBFCBE3C" author="d'Orbigny" box="[875,1073,1292,1317]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="d'Orbigny, A. (1839) Foraminiferes. In: Sagra, R. d. l. (Ed.), Histoire physique, politique et naturelle de l'ile de Cuba. A. Bertrand, Paris, pp. 87." type="book chapter" year="1839">d’Orbigny (1839</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 12, figs 11–13) and other published examples of this taxon exhibit a range of slightly differing morphologies. Compared to the original illustrations of 
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFFDB3D4F3F33E610FE38BE75" box="[330,501,1364,1389]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Quinqueloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="agglutinans">
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFDB3D4F3F33E610FE38BE75" box="[330,501,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Q. agglutinans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
d’Orbigny’s (1839, pl. 12, figs 11–13), d’Orbigny’s material shows a terminal aperture which sits on a more developed neck, the aperture is not ovoid but rather circular and the tooth is not visible. Instead there is a dentate lip with radial grooves. Le Calvez’s (1977) re-examination and illustrations of d’Orbigny’s topotype material and elected 
<typeStatus id="549B09FFFFDB3D4F3CF8E6FAFD25BEC0" box="[641,744,1471,1496]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
show specimens with a produced, elongate aperture with an everted peristomal rim that closely matches the aperture of the CG specimens. According to 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFFDB3D4F3AD5E6A1FA51BEE5" author="Parker" box="[1196,1436,1508,1533]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Parker, J. H. (2009) Taxonomy of Foraminifera from Ningaloo Reef, Western Australia. Association of Australasian Palaeontologists, Canberra, 810 pp." type="book" year="2009" yearSuffix="p">Parker (2009, p. 175)</bibRefCitation>
the topotypes illustrated by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFFDB3D4F3FB7E542FD54BD38" box="[462,665,1543,1568]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Bock, W. D., Lynts, G. W., Smith, S., Wright, R., Hay, W. W. &amp; Jones, J. I. (1971) A symposium of recent South Florida Foraminifera. Memoirs of the Miami Geological Society, 1, 1 - 72." type="journal article">
Bock 
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFDB3D4F3C69E54CFD8CBD38" box="[528,577,1543,1568]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al</emphasis>
. (1971)
</bibRefCitation>
also conform to the same distinct apertural style.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9FB75DFFDB3D4F3EBEE569FC7EBDE0" blockId="33.[151,1437,1220,2037]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
This variation in test form has led to uncertainty in assigning CG specimens to this species. The slightly more elongate test and profile is also similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFFDB3D4F3C08E50AFB97BD70" authority="d'Orbigny 1839" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1839" box="[625,1114,1615,1640]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Quinqueloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="bidentata">
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFDB3D4F3C08E50AFC52BD70" box="[625,927,1615,1640]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Quinqueloculina bidentata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFFDB3D4F3DDFE50AFB97BD70" author="d'Orbigny" box="[934,1114,1615,1640]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="d'Orbigny, A. (1839) Foraminiferes. In: Sagra, R. d. l. (Ed.), Histoire physique, politique et naturelle de l'ile de Cuba. A. Bertrand, Paris, pp. 87." type="book chapter" year="1839">d’Orbigny 1839</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
as illustrated in Le Calvez’s (1977 pl. 7, figs 1, 2) micrographs of d’Orbigny’s (1839) 
<typeStatus id="549B09FFFFDB3D4F3D57E531FC58BD95" box="[814,917,1652,1677]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
and topotype material. However, the original and subsequent re-description of 
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFFDB3D4F3C6CE5DDFD69BDA8" box="[533,676,1687,1712]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Quinqueloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="bidentata">
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFDB3D4F3C6CE5DDFDE4BDB7" box="[533,553,1688,1711]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Q</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFDB3D4F3C43E5D2FD69BDA8" box="[570,676,1687,1712]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">bidentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFFDB3D4F3CAAE5DDFC51BDA8" box="[723,924,1687,1712]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Le Calvez, Y. (1977) Revision des foraminiferes de la collection d'Orbigny, II. Foraminiferes de l'Ile de Cuba - Tome 1. Cahiers de Micropaleontologie, 1977 (1), 1 - 128." type="journal article">Le Calvez (1977)</bibRefCitation>
also illustrates a very different quadrilateral aperture with a short bifid tooth. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFFDB3D4F3C7FE5F9FD6CBDCC" author="Parker" box="[518,673,1724,1749]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Parker, J. H. (2009) Taxonomy of Foraminifera from Ningaloo Reef, Western Australia. Association of Australasian Palaeontologists, Canberra, 810 pp." type="book" year="2009">Parker (2009)</bibRefCitation>
argues that 
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFFDB3D4F3D5EE5F8FC7FBDCD" box="[807,946,1724,1749]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Quinqueloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="bidentata">
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFDB3D4F3D5EE5F8FCF6BDCC" box="[807,827,1725,1748]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Q</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFDB3D4F3D30E5F9FC7FBDCD" box="[841,946,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">bidentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a distinctly more quadrate test chamber shape and a more truncated periphery in comparison to 
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFFDB3D4F3D7CE5A5FC61BDE0" box="[773,940,1759,1784]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Quinqueloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="agglutinans">
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFDB3D4F3D7CE5A5FCD4BDEF" box="[773,793,1760,1783]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Q</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFDB3D4F3D51E59AFC61BDE0" box="[808,940,1759,1784]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">agglutinans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9FB75DFFDB3D4F3EBEE441FE3ABC7D" blockId="33.[151,1437,1220,2037]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
Specimens identified as 
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFFDB3D4F3FA5E440FDA4BC05" box="[476,617,1796,1821]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Quinqueloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="bidentata">
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFDB3D4F3FA5E440FE3DBC04" box="[476,496,1797,1820]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Q</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFDB3D4F3F86E441FDA4BC05" box="[511,617,1796,1821]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">bidentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFFDB3D4F3CECE441FCADBC05" author="Cushman" box="[661,864,1796,1821]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Cushman, J. A. (1921 b) Foraminifera of the Philippine and adjacent seas. United States National Museum Bulletin, 100 (4), 1 - 608." type="journal article" year="1921" yearSuffix="b">Cushman (1921b)</bibRefCitation>
from Aua Reef, Samoa, are described as having a truncated periphery although the test is agglutinated with coarse grains and the aperture has a thickened lip with a long, thin tooth with a bifid tip.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9FB75DFFDB3D4F3EBEE434FEFABCED" blockId="33.[151,1437,1220,2037]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFFDB3D4F3EBEE434FE00BC90" author="Hatta" box="[199,461,1903,1928]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Hatta, A. &amp; Ujiie, H. (1992 b) Benthic Foraminifera from coral seas between Ishigaki and Iriomote Islands, Southern Ryukyu Island Arc, Northwestern Pacific. Part I: Systematic Descriptions of Textulariina and Miliolina. Bulletin of the College of Science, University of the Ryukyus, 53, 49 - 119." type="journal article" year="1992" yearSuffix="b">Hatta &amp; Ujiié (1992b)</bibRefCitation>
assigned specimens from the southern Ryukyu Island Arc to 
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFFDB3D4F3AD2E435FAF1BC90" box="[1195,1340,1903,1928]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Quinqueloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="bidentata">
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFDB3D4F3AD2E435FB72BC9F" box="[1195,1215,1904,1927]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Q</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFDB3D4F3AABE42AFAF1BC90" box="[1234,1340,1903,1928]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">bidentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, largely following the work of 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFFDB3D4F3FEEE4D1FDA8BCB5" author="Cushman" box="[407,613,1940,1965]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Cushman, J. A. (1921 b) Foraminifera of the Philippine and adjacent seas. United States National Museum Bulletin, 100 (4), 1 - 608." type="journal article" year="1921" yearSuffix="b">Cushman (1921b)</bibRefCitation>
. These specimens also have a coarsely agglutinated test with a truncated periphery, an aperture with a distinctly thickened lip and an aperture featuring a long thin tooth that occasionally has a bifid tip.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9FB75DFFD83D4C3EBEE3D2FE07BA05" blockId="34.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
Specimens from New Zealand assigned to 
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFFD83D4C3CDBE3DDFC85BBA8" box="[674,840,151,176]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Quinqueloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="agglutinans">
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFD83D4C3CDBE3DDFD7BBBB7" box="[674,694,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Q</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFD83D4C3CBDE3D2FC85BBA8" box="[708,840,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">agglutinans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFFD83D4C3D09E3D2FBA8BBA8" box="[880,1125,151,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Hayward, B. W., Grenfell, H. R., Reid, C. M. &amp; Hayward, K. A. (1999) Recent New Zealand shallow-water benthic foraminifera: Taxonomy, ecologic distribution, biogeography and use in paleoenvironmental assessment. Institute of Geological &amp; Nuclear Sciences monograph (New Zealand Geological Survey paleontological bulletin), 21 (75), 14 - 249." type="journal article">
Hayward 
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFD83D4C3DA4E3DCFBC3BBA8" box="[989,1038,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">et al</emphasis>
. (1999)
</bibRefCitation>
show a more stout test with a rounded periphery and a rounded aperture with very thin lip and a much shorter tooth. In cross section the apertural shape of these specimens are very similar to the original illustrations of this species by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFFD83D4C3AAFE39AFA51BBE0" box="[1238,1436,223,248]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="d'Orbigny, A. (1839) Foraminiferes. In: Sagra, R. d. l. (Ed.), Histoire physique, politique et naturelle de l'ile de Cuba. A. Bertrand, Paris, pp. 87." type="book chapter">d’Orbigny (1839)</bibRefCitation>
but still differs in dentition.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9FB75DFFD83D4C3EBEE262FB32BAB5" blockId="34.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
The specimens assigned to 
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFFD83D4C3C79E26DFD65BA58" box="[512,680,295,320]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Quinqueloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="agglutinans">
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFD83D4C3C79E26DFDD9BA27" box="[512,532,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Q</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFD83D4C3C5DE262FD65BA58" box="[548,680,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">agglutinans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<collectingCountry id="F337F7CDFFD83D4C3C89E26DFC52BA58" box="[752,927,295,320]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFFD83D4C3DB5E262FB4EBA58" author="Debenay" box="[972,1155,295,320]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Debenay, J. P. (2012) A Guide to 1,000 Foraminifera from Southwestern Pacific New Caledonia. IRD Editions, Publications Scientifiques du Museum, Marseille, 378 pp." type="book" year="2012">Debenay (2012)</bibRefCitation>
and tentatively assigned by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFFD83D4C3EC2E209FE95BA7C" author="Parker" box="[187,344,332,357]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Parker, J. H. (2009) Taxonomy of Foraminifera from Ningaloo Reef, Western Australia. Association of Australasian Palaeontologists, Canberra, 810 pp." type="book" year="2009">Parker (2009)</bibRefCitation>
from Ningaloo Reef display significant resemblance to the specimens of 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFFD83D4C3AD9E209FAA6BA7D" author="Cushman" box="[1184,1387,332,357]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Cushman, J. A. (1921 b) Foraminifera of the Philippine and adjacent seas. United States National Museum Bulletin, 100 (4), 1 - 608." type="journal article" year="1921" yearSuffix="b">Cushman (1921b)</bibRefCitation>
and 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFFD83D4C3EEEE235FE5EBA90" author="Hatta" box="[151,403,367,392]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Hatta, A. &amp; Ujiie, H. (1992 b) Benthic Foraminifera from coral seas between Ishigaki and Iriomote Islands, Southern Ryukyu Island Arc, Northwestern Pacific. Part I: Systematic Descriptions of Textulariina and Miliolina. Bulletin of the College of Science, University of the Ryukyus, 53, 49 - 119." type="journal article" year="1992" yearSuffix="b">Hatta &amp; Ujiié (1992b)</bibRefCitation>
. However, the specimens from Ningaloo Reef do not have a truncated periphery and are not strongly quadrate in cross-section and specimens from 
<collectingCountry id="F337F7CDFFD83D4C3D79E2D0FC60BAB5" box="[768,941,404,429]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
are only somewhat truncated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9FB75DFFD83D4C3EBEE2F2FBFBB99D" blockId="34.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
Specimens from the CG are coarsely agglutinated with an elongate aperture possessing a peristomal lip and a long single tooth with a bifid tip. The cross sectional shape shows more rounded chamber peripheries although the terminal aperture on the CG specimens sits at a steeper angle compared to the specimens illustrated by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFFD83D4C3B4AE2BAFF3CB925" author="Cushman" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Cushman, J. A. (1921 b) Foraminifera of the Philippine and adjacent seas. United States National Museum Bulletin, 100 (4), 1 - 608." type="journal article" year="1921" yearSuffix="b">Cushman (1921b)</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFFD83D4C3F78E160FDCAB925" author="Hatta" box="[257,519,548,573]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Hatta, A. &amp; Ujiie, H. (1992 b) Benthic Foraminifera from coral seas between Ishigaki and Iriomote Islands, Southern Ryukyu Island Arc, Northwestern Pacific. Part I: Systematic Descriptions of Textulariina and Miliolina. Bulletin of the College of Science, University of the Ryukyus, 53, 49 - 119." type="journal article" year="1992" yearSuffix="b">Hatta &amp; Ujiié (1992b)</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFFD83D4C3C6FE161FD79B924" author="Parker" box="[534,692,548,573]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Parker, J. H. (2009) Taxonomy of Foraminifera from Ningaloo Reef, Western Australia. Association of Australasian Palaeontologists, Canberra, 810 pp." type="book" year="2009">Parker (2009)</bibRefCitation>
and 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFFD83D4C3C8BE161FC63B924" author="Debenay" box="[754,942,548,573]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Debenay, J. P. (2012) A Guide to 1,000 Foraminifera from Southwestern Pacific New Caledonia. IRD Editions, Publications Scientifiques du Museum, Marseille, 378 pp." type="book" year="2012">Debenay (2012)</bibRefCitation>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFFD83D4C3DC5E161FAC5B925" box="[956,1288,548,573]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Quinqueloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="agglutinans">
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFD83D4C3DC5E161FAC5B925" box="[956,1288,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Quinqueloculina agglutinans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from other quinqueloculine species collected from the CG most specifically through its coarsely agglutinated test and its elongate aperture with peristomal lip and distinctly long single tooth with bifid tip.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9FB75DFFD83D4C3EBEE1CAFEFDB80C" blockId="34.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<materialsCitation id="3B48BD00FFD83D4C3EBEE1CAFEFDB80C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1427553146" country="New Zealand" location="Ryukyu Island" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1">
This species has a Pacfic and Caribbean distribution (Cuba—d’Orbigny 1839; Florida—Bock 
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFD83D4C3B6CE1D4FA9CB9B0" box="[1301,1361,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">et al.</emphasis>
1971; Samoa—Cushman 1921b; 
<location id="8EFFE186FFD83D4C3FABE1F1FDB6B9D5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0389064BFFDB3D4C3EEEE754FC9FB8BD:8EFFE186FFD83D4C3FABE1F1FDB6B9D5" box="[466,635,692,717]" country="New Zealand" name="Ryukyu Island" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ryukyu Island</location>
Arc—Hatta &amp; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFFD83D4C3D44E1F1FC01B9D5" author="Ujiie" box="[829,972,692,717]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Hatta, A. &amp; Ujiie, H. (1992 b) Benthic Foraminifera from coral seas between Ishigaki and Iriomote Islands, Southern Ryukyu Island Arc, Northwestern Pacific. Part I: Systematic Descriptions of Textulariina and Miliolina. Bulletin of the College of Science, University of the Ryukyus, 53, 49 - 119." type="journal article" year="1992" yearSuffix="b">Ujiié 1992b</bibRefCitation>
; 
<collectingCountry id="F337F7CDFFD83D4C3DA7E1F0FBB7B9D5" box="[990,1146,692,717]" name="New Zealand" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
and Chatham Islands— 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFFD83D4C3EEEE192FE49B9E8" author="Hayward" box="[151,388,727,752]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Hayward, B. W., Grenfell, H. R., Reid, C. M. &amp; Hayward, K. A. (1999) Recent New Zealand shallow-water benthic foraminifera: Taxonomy, ecologic distribution, biogeography and use in paleoenvironmental assessment. Institute of Geological &amp; Nuclear Sciences monograph (New Zealand Geological Survey paleontological bulletin), 21 (75), 14 - 249." type="journal article" year="1999">
Hayward 
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFD83D4C3F7FE19CFE8DB9E8" box="[262,320,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">et al.</emphasis>
1999
</bibRefCitation>
, Hayward 1995; southwestern lagoon of New Caledonia—Debenay 2012; Ningaloo Reef— 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB1CAACFFD83D4C3EEEE1B9FEE9B80C" author="Parker" box="[151,292,764,789]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Parker, J. H. (2009) Taxonomy of Foraminifera from Ningaloo Reef, Western Australia. Association of Australasian Palaeontologists, Canberra, 810 pp." type="book" year="2009">Parker 2009</bibRefCitation>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33AE4D6FFD83D4C3EBEE05AFC9FB8BD" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9FB75DFFD83D4C3EBEE05AFC9FB8BD" blockId="34.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFD83D4C3EBEE05AFDFBB820" bold="true" box="[199,566,799,824]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Distribution within study area.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFFD83D4C3C44E05AFC49B820" box="[573,900,799,824]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Quinqueloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="agglutinans">
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFD83D4C3C44E05AFC49B820" box="[573,900,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Quinqueloculina agglutinans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was collected from all reefs except Sykes Reef. With an average of three specimens collected per site, this species was most abundant at site 
<quantity id="4CD81AB8FFD83D4C3A90E001FAEBB845" box="[1257,1318,836,861]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="in" value="25.0">25 in</quantity>
One Tree Lagoon 1 and site 3 of Transect 3 on Heron Reef flat. The abundance of 
<taxonomicName id="4C20CCDEFFD83D4C3D9FE02DFB42B898" box="[998,1167,871,896]" class="Tubothalamea" family="Hauerinidae" genus="Quinqueloculina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Miliolida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="agglutinans">
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFD83D4C3D9FE02DFC37B867" box="[998,1018,872,895]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Q</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B9546B4FFFD83D4C3A72E022FB42B898" box="[1035,1167,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">agglutinans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was also low in Heron Lagoon with most sites only containing one to two specimens.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>