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<document id="2C09C764053C4FEEBCD39353CC5FD9AC" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.275626" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0587d618-74b4-4ad8-af20-6260f04f055d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="275626" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460148940467" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Heemstra, Phillip C." docDate="2010" docId="0384D122FFCDD048FF71FC07FE03F8BA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02352p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2352" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Acanthistius joanae Heemstra, 2010, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="FFBDA95AFFCFD040FFE6FF9AFFF3FFDF" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic Review of the perciform fish genus Acanthistius from the east coast of southern Africa, with description of a new species and designation of a neotype for Serranus sebastoides Castelnau, 1861" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1698235459638" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="A5E314330676C2748AE5E352C624D404" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="DA94F8E68D79A49262D45C972A72E114">
<mods:title id="C0EFC4A0A968911C058B613BAEB00414">Taxonomic Review of the perciform fish genus Acanthistius from the east coast of southern Africa, with description of a new species and designation of a neotype for Serranus sebastoides Castelnau, 1861</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C60906444153C8CA3769F516B447CC44" type="personal">
<mods:role id="02D52C859C6156D24EC5195F4761CC14">
<mods:roleTerm id="1291066ECE82AE8AA2A1C4BDF49BAFAE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7A0BBB6688506C6271472DF9F4E7A172">Heemstra, Phillip C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="B933E21534020EE653CAF3CB0E433917">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="317E35A1DCA9AEAD38A7C86D0EEF487F" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="050009331810F63F2CFEABE8F848777D">
<mods:title id="F35301B70EF6DD72F11A6C4DC57CC60B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="02A1CE4DCA8DF5D0724B174A39B5BAB2">
<mods:date id="74778FD3215767E8C93F44D5486F392F">2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="1F2B6081F8E41BAD4964A6D27A1CBB8B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C601F4931502E84C82FF15F42647EE31">2352</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="73549D53585C1211D6F5683C7BD17DBE" unit="page">
<mods:start id="297010202DAACF456088B9D617113B91">59</mods:start>
<mods:end id="77F0333ECBDC0722867B754254D39C5E">68</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="A4B2DA7C2AE7003B7A5353EFA893FA3B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="20CCCE0DCA293E0F49BEC4D0FB6EF1FF" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.275626</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F309AE1DDC845F84EB44A28C80A0A9D8" type="GBIF-Dataset">0587d618-74b4-4ad8-af20-6260f04f055d</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9AD845F609986A97DCD5E73A7B8ECD79" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AFBDA9CAB6D0937D7FD817ED2AAC9247" type="Zenodo-Dep">275626</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="0384D122FFCDD048FF71FC07FE03F8BA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6199059" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127654726" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6199059" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384D122FFCDD048FF71FC07FE03F8BA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0384D122FFCDD048FF71FC07FE03F8BA" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">
<subSubSection id="C33733BFFFCDD042FF71FC07FEF7FC03" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B926034FFCDD042FF71FC07FDEDFC68" blockId="2.[151,542,925,988]" box="[151,542,925,951]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">
<heading id="D0DAD758FFCDD042FF71FC07FDEDFC68" bold="true" box="[151,542,925,951]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCDD042FF71FC07FDEDFC68" bold="true" box="[151,542,925,951]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCDD042FF71FC07FE75FC68" ID-CoL="64D3H" box="[151,390,925,951]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joanae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCDD042FF71FC07FE75FC68" bold="true" box="[151,390,925,951]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Acanthistius joanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A015DFFCDD042FE68FC07FDEDFC68" box="[398,542,925,951]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B926034FFCDD042FF71FC58FEF7FC03" blockId="2.[151,542,925,988]" box="[151,260,962,988]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">
<figureCitation id="13167CB1FFCDD042FF71FC58FEF7FC03" box="[151,260,962,988]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="3.[151,256,1761,1785]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,259,1008,1032]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,255,1684,1708]" captionStartId-3="6.[151,260,976,1000]" captionStartId-4="6.[151,255,1815,1839]" captionTargetBox-0="[164,1408,1130,1732]" captionTargetBox-1="[385,1213,305,982]" captionTargetBox-2="[324,1289,1121,1646]" captionTargetBox-3="[309,1277,446,960]" captionTargetBox-4="[315,1278,1072,1795]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[139,1452,1122,1751]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[365,1226,293,995]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[279,1338,1080,1701]" captionTargetId-3="figure@6.[309,1277,346,960]" captionTargetId-4="figure@6.[315,1279,1072,1796]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionTargetPageId-4="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Acanthistius joanae: 129 mm SL paratype, SAIAB 5766 (South Africa; from Heemstra &amp; Randall, 1986; drawn by D. P. Voorvelt)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Acanthistius joanae: enlarged view of head of the 113 mm SL holotype, SAIAB 26041, to show the spination of head bones and scalation (South Africa; drawn by D. P. Voorvelt)." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Acanthistius joanae: 113 mm SL SL holotype, SAIAB 26041 (South Africa; painted by D. P. Voorvelt)." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Acanthistius joanae, 124 mm SL, SAIAB 62993, Aliwal Shoal, KwaZulu-Natal. Photograph, P. C. Heemstra." captionText-4="FIGURE 5. lateral-line scales to show 2 branches for Acanthistius joanae (left) and 3 branches for A. sebastoides (right)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/275627/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/275628/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/275629/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/275630/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/275631/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Figs. 1–5</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33733BFFFCDD042FF71FB97FC84FB9B" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B926034FFCDD042FF71FB97FC84FB9B" blockId="2.[151,1435,1037,1092]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3D471AFFCDD042FF71FB97FC84FB9B" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCDD042FF71FB97FEE8FBFB" ID-CoL="M2N" box="[151,283,1037,1060]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCDD042FF71FB97FEE8FBFB" box="[151,283,1037,1060]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Acanthistius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp:
<treatmentCitation id="0A8C4625FFCDD042FEB6FB97FD5FFBFB" author="Heemstra" box="[336,684,1037,1060]" page="511" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC1DC5FFCDD042FEB6FB97FD86FBFB" author="Heemstra" box="[336,629,1037,1060]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" refString="Heemstra, P. C. &amp; Randall, J. E. (1986) Family No. 166: Serranidae, in Smiths' Sea Fishes (M. M. Smith and P. C. Heemstra (editors) Macmillan South Africa, Johannesburg, 1047 pp." type="book" year="1986">Heemstra &amp; Randall,1986</bibRefCitation>
: 511
</treatmentCitation>
, Fig 166.2;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC1DC5FFCDD042FCDCFB97FB8EFBFB" author="Heemstra" box="[826,1149,1037,1060]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" refString="Heemstra, P. C. &amp; Heemstra, E. (2004) Coastal Fishes of Southern Africa. South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity. Grahamstown, 488 pp." type="book" year="2004">Heemstra &amp; Heemstra, 2004</bibRefCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCDD042FB6DFB97FE6BFB9B" ID-CoL="64CRK" authority="Beckley, 1994: 232" authorityName="Beckley" authorityPageNumber="232" authorityYear="1994" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sebastoides">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCDD042FB6DFB97FA66FBFB" box="[1163,1429,1037,1060]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Acanthistius sebastoides</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0A8C4625FFCDD042FF21FBB7FE6BFB9B" author="Beckley" box="[199,408,1069,1092]" page="232" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" year="1994">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC1DC5FFCDD042FF21FBB7FE90FB9B" author="Beckley" box="[199,355,1069,1092]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" refString="Beckley, L. E., in Branch, G. M., Griffiths, C. L., Branch, M. L. &amp; Beckley, L. E. (1994) Fish, (pages 211 - 285), in Two Oceans, A Guide to the Marine Life of South Africa. David Philip Publishers, Cape Town 360 pp." type="book chapter" year="1994">Beckley, 1994</bibRefCitation>
: 232
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Fig. 109.7;
<treatmentCitation id="0A8C4625FFCDD042FDFBFBB7FCC7FB9B" author="King" box="[541,820,1069,1092]" page="32" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC1DC5FFCDD042FDFBFBB7FCFDFB9B" author="King" box="[541,782,1069,1092]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" refString="King, D. &amp; Fraser, V. (2001) More Reef Fishes &amp; Nudibranchs. Struik Publishers, Cape Town, 136 pp." type="book" year="2001">King and Fraser, 2001</bibRefCitation>
: 32
</treatmentCitation>
&amp; 33.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33733BFFFCDD042FF71FBE8FC45F9DD" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B926034FFCDD042FF71FBE8FC45F9DD" blockId="2.[151,1437,1138,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCDD042FF71FBE8FEA3FB53" bold="true" box="[151,336,1138,1164]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">
<typeStatus id="5496DE96FFCDD042FF71FBE8FF21FB53" box="[151,210,1138,1164]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Type</typeStatus>
material:
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="5496DE96FFCDD042FEBEFBE8FE39FB53" box="[344,458,1138,1164]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FE33FBE8FDDEFB53" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" box="[469,557,1138,1164]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SAIAB</collectionCode>
26041, mature female,
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFCDD042FCA0FBE8FC54FB53" box="[838,935,1138,1164]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="113.0">113 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FC49FBE8FC26FB53" box="[943,981,1138,1164]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SL</collectionCode>
;
<collectingCountry id="F33A20A4FFCDD042FC04FBE8FB8EFB53" box="[994,1149,1138,1164]" name="South Africa" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">South Africa</collectingCountry>
: off Umdloti, KwaZulu-
<collectingCountry id="F33A20A4FFCDD042FF71FB02FF29FB6D" box="[151,218,1176,1202]" name="South Africa" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Natal</collectingCountry>
; depth
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFCDD042FECBFB02FE98FB6D" box="[301,363,1176,1202]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="80.0">80 m</quantity>
; A. R. Thorpe, collector.
<typeStatus id="5496DE96FFCDD042FD76FB02FCF5FB6D" box="[656,774,1176,1202]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FCF7FB02FC90FB6D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" box="[785,867,1176,1202]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">BPBM</collectionCode>
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFCDD042FC8FFB02FBD3FB6D" box="[873,1056,1176,1202]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2784109" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="3.2784109E7">32784, 109 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FBC1FB02FBBFFB6D" box="[1063,1100,1176,1202]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SL</collectionCode>
,
<collectingCountry id="F33A20A4FFCDD042FBB1FB02FB02FB6D" box="[1111,1265,1176,1202]" name="South Africa" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">South Africa</collectingCountry>
: off KwaZulu-
<collectingCountry id="F33A20A4FFCDD042FF71FB27FF29FB08" box="[151,218,1213,1239]" name="South Africa" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Natal</collectingCountry>
.
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FF03FB27FECEFB08" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" box="[229,317,1213,1239]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SAIAB</collectionCode>
5766, male,
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFCDD042FE33FB27FDC5FB08" box="[469,566,1213,1239]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.29" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="129.0">129 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FDDBFB27FD91FB08" box="[573,610,1213,1239]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SL</collectionCode>
;
<collectingCountry id="F33A20A4FFCDD042FD88FB27FCFAFB08" box="[622,777,1213,1239]" name="South Africa" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">South Africa</collectingCountry>
: near Port Alfred, Eastern Cape Province;
<date id="FF9346F4FFCDD042FB1CFB27FA64FB08" box="[1274,1431,1213,1239]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" value="1977-02-22">22 Feb. 1977</date>
;
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FF71FB78FF03FB23" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" box="[151,240,1250,1276]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SAIAB</collectionCode>
26209, female,
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFCDD042FE54FB78FDE0FB23" box="[434,531,1250,1276]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.19" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="119.0">119 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FDFDFB78FDCEFB23" box="[539,573,1250,1276]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SL</collectionCode>
;off Umdloti,
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FD04FB78FCC8FB23" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" box="[738,827,1250,1276]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SAIAB</collectionCode>
28056, 3:
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFCDD042FC5AFB78FB9AFB23" box="[956,1129,1250,1276]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.205" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="1.16" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="120.5" valueMax="125.0" valueMin="116.0">116 – 125 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FB97FB78FB65FB23" box="[1137,1174,1250,1276]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SL</collectionCode>
, off Kelso, KwaZulu-
<collectingCountry id="F33A20A4FFCDD042FF71FA92FF29FAFD" box="[151,218,1288,1314]" name="South Africa" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Natal</collectingCountry>
, depth
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFCDD042FED6FA92FE83FAFD" box="[304,368,1288,1314]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
;
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FE9BFA92FE26FAFD" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" box="[381,469,1288,1314]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SAIAB</collectionCode>
29406, 66 mm
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FD75FA92FD4AFAFD" box="[659,697,1288,1314]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SL</collectionCode>
; Landers Reef, off Park Rynie,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1906F3FFCDD042FBD4FA92FB44FAFD" box="[1074,1207,1288,1314]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" precision="92" value="-30.386667">30° 23.2' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1906F3FFCDD042FB23FA92FABEFAFD" box="[1221,1357,1288,1314]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" precision="92" value="30.843334">30° 50.6' E</geoCoordinate>
; depth
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFCDD042FF71FAB7FF16FA98" box="[151,229,1325,1351]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="140.0">140 m</quantity>
;
<date id="FF9346F4FFCDD042FF0CFAB7FE5EFA98" box="[234,429,1325,1351]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" value="1991-08-19">19 August 1991</date>
.
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FE5EFAB7FDE2FA98" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" box="[440,529,1325,1351]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SAIAB</collectionCode>
40259, 90 mm
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FD29FAB7FD06FA98" box="[719,757,1325,1351]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SL</collectionCode>
; Landers Reef;
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FC57FAB7FBF9FA98" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" box="[945,1034,1325,1351]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SAIAB</collectionCode>
40459,
<specimenCount id="9D2BABBDFFCDD042FB8DFAB7FB17FA98" box="[1131,1252,1325,1351]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
:125 &amp;
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFCDD042FADCFAB7FA6FFA98" box="[1338,1436,1325,1351]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="130.0">130 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FF71FAC8FF4DFAB3" box="[151,190,1362,1388]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SL</collectionCode>
; Landers Reef;
<geoCoordinate id="EE1906F3FFCDD042FE99FAC8FE02FAB3" box="[383,497,1362,1388]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" precision="925" value="-30.316668">30° 19' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1906F3FFCDD042FE19FAC8FD87FAB3" box="[511,628,1362,1388]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" precision="925" value="30.783333">30° 47' E</geoCoordinate>
;
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FD64FAC8FD2FFAB3" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" box="[642,732,1362,1388]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SAIAB</collectionCode>
46440, 3:
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFCDD042FCB4FAC8FC0CFAB3" box="[850,1023,1362,1388]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.19" metricValueMax="1.22" metricValueMin="1.16" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="119.0" valueMax="122.0" valueMin="116.0">116 –122 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FBEEFAC8FBDCFAB3" box="[1032,1071,1362,1388]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SL</collectionCode>
; Aliwal Shoal off Scottburgh, KwaZulu-Natal,
<date id="FF9346F4FFCDD042FEB9FAE2FDF3FA4D" box="[351,512,1400,1426]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" value="1994-06-21">21 June 1994</date>
;
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FDEBFAE2FD96FA4D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" box="[525,613,1400,1426]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SAIAB</collectionCode>
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFCDD042FD88FAE2FCDBFA4D" box="[622,808,1400,1426]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.381011799999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="5.3810118E7">53810, 118 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FCD6FAE2FCA6FA4D" box="[816,853,1400,1426]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SL</collectionCode>
, off Umdloti;
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFCDD042FC18FAE2FBCDFA4D" box="[1022,1086,1400,1426]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="74.0">74 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF9346F4FFCDD042FBACFAE2FB2EFA4D" box="[1098,1245,1400,1426]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" value="1987-03">March 1987</date>
;
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FB0CFAE2FAB1FA4D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" box="[1258,1346,1400,1426]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SAIAB</collectionCode>
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFCDD042FAADFAE2FF0BFA68" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9180125" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="5.9180125E7">59180, 125 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FF19FA07FED7FA68" box="[255,292,1437,1463]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SL</collectionCode>
; Aliwal Shoal.
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FE3FFA07FDEAFA68" box="[473,537,1437,1463]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SAM</collectionCode>
34438, 2: 107 &amp;
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFCDD042FD0EFA07FCB9FA68" box="[744,842,1437,1463]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="130.0">130 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FCB7FA07FC85FA68" box="[849,886,1437,1463]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SL</collectionCode>
, both male; Aliwal Shoal, depth
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFCDD042FB11FA07FAC5FA68" box="[1271,1334,1437,1463]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="42.0">42 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF9346F4FFCDD042FAA7FA07FF26FA03" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" value="1994-06-23">23 June 1994</date>
;
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FF07FA58FECAFA03" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" box="[225,313,1474,1500]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SAIAB</collectionCode>
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFCDD042FEA7FA58FE0AFA03" box="[321,505,1474,1500]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1415113" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="8.1415113E7">81415, 113 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FDE7FA58FDD4FA03" box="[513,551,1474,1500]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SL</collectionCode>
; Landers Reef.
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FD39FA58FCC4FA03" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" box="[735,823,1474,1500]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SAIAB</collectionCode>
81416:
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFCDD042FC7EFA58FC09FA03" box="[920,1018,1474,1500]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="126.0">126 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FBE7FA58FBD4FA03" box="[1025,1063,1474,1500]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SL</collectionCode>
; Landers Reef;
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FB06FA58FAC6FA03" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1248,1333,1474,1500]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">USNM</collectionCode>
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFCDD042FADBFA58FF0BF9DD" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8300113199999997" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="2.83001132E8">283001, 132 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FF19FA72FED7F9DD" box="[255,292,1512,1538]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SL</collectionCode>
, off Umdloti,
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FE2FFA72FDEDF9DD" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[457,542,1512,1538]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">USNM</collectionCode>
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFCDD042FDC3FA72FD1EF9DD" box="[549,749,1512,1538]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.00448143" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="3.00448143E8">
<date id="FF9346F4FFCDD042FDC3FA72FD73F9DD" box="[549,640,1512,1538]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" value="48-04-30">300448</date>
, 143 mm
</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFCDD042FD12FA72FCEAF9DD" box="[756,793,1512,1538]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">SL</collectionCode>
, off Umdloti,
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33733BFFFCDD042FF20F997FBE0F963" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B926034FFCDD042FF20F997FBE0F963" blockId="2.[151,1437,1138,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCDD042FF20F997FEB5F9F8" bold="true" box="[198,326,1549,1575]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Interorbital, maxilla, infraorbitals, interopercle, dorsal 4 branchiostegal rays, gular area, isthmus, chest, belly and proximal two-thirds of pectoral fin covered with distinct ctenoid scales. Interorbital area slightly convex. Longest dorsal fin spine equal to or longer than peduncle depth. Caudal, anal, and pelvic fins pale (fin rays mostly reddish orange in life); most prominent dark mark on the head is a large oval, blackish brown blotch covering most of the opercle. Pectoral-fin rays 17–19
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33733BFFFCDD045FF20F95DFB16FF08" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B926034FFCDD042FF20F95DFCA2F93D" blockId="2.[151,1437,1138,2029]" box="[198,849,1735,1762]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCDD042FF20F95DFEACF93E" bold="true" box="[198,351,1735,1761]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Description.</emphasis>
(Morphometric data are given in Table 1.)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B926034FFCDD043FF20F977FDCAFBEB" blockId="2.[151,1437,1138,2029]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,152,1076]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">
(Data from
<typeStatus id="5496DE96FFCDD042FEA9F977FE4CF8D8" box="[335,447,1773,1799]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
are given in parentheses.) Dorsal fin rays XII,16 (XII,14 –16); anal fin rays III,7 the rays branched; pectoral fin rays 17, 17 (17–19), the upper and lowermost rays unbranched, and the rest branched; pectoral fins reach vertical at anus; pelvic fins also reach anus; branched caudal-fin rays 8+7; principal rays 9+8; dorsal procurrent caudal rays 4–8, with last 3 segmented; ventral procurrent rays 4–7, with 2 rays segmented; no median fin rays elongated; 4th to 6th dorsal-fin spines longest, but slightly shorter than longest dorsal soft-ray or 2nd anal-fin spine. Body and most of head covered with strongly adherent, distinctly ctenoid scales, extending forward over top of head and interorbital area to a line joining front edge of anterior nostrils; maxilla, infraorbitals, operculum, dorsal branchiostegal rays and gular area with distinct ctenoid scales; snout, preorbitals and lower jaw naked, the skin perforated by numerous minute, close-set, raised pores. Proximal half of all fins are scaly. Lateral-line scales 48 (47–52); scale rows between 6th dorsal-fin spine and lateral line 16 (13–17). Gill-rakers iii,3 / 9,v (ii-iv, 2–4 / 8–9, iv-vi; total 19–21); longest gill-raker slightly longer than longest gill-filament. Pseudobranch with 34 (31–35) filaments. Body depth 2.5 (2.4 –2.6), head length 2.3 (2.2–2.6) in SL. Orbit 4.2 (3.9–4.5) in head length; interorbital flat or slightly convex, width about half orbit diameter, 7.8 (6.8–8.0) in head length. Maxilla expanded posteriorly, width including supramaxilla 2.9 (2.4–3.7) times in upper jaw length; posteroventral corner of maxilla with a low knob. Anterior nostrils oval or circular, with a low fleshy rim produced posteriorly as a broad fimbriate flap that can be laid back to cover posterior nostril; posterior nostrils circular, with fleshy fimbriate margin, equidistant from anterior nostril and edge of orbit; infraorbital scales extend forward to a vertical at front edge of eye; about 23 irregular scale series on cheek. Rear edge of opercle with 3 sharp spines, distance from middle spine to lower spine about half distance from middle spine to upper spine; posterior edge of preopercle with 21–23 (14–20) serrae, becoming progressively larger ventrally, 2 (1–3) large, curved, antrorse spines (partly hidden by skin) on lower edge of preopercle. Supratemporal bone rear edge smooth, or with 5 (1–5) small serrae. Premaxilla with a band of small cardiform teeth, the band narrowing posteriorly and widening anteriorly, and an outer series of 17 (16 –19) short, slightly curved, fixed canines becoming smaller posteriorly. Front half of lower jaw with a band of small, depressible, cardiform teeth, the band narrowing posteriorly, and a few short, stout canines on outer edge of tooth band; 2 or 3 short, stout, curved canines about one-third distance from symphysis to rear end of lower jaw; teeth on rear half of lower jaw are mainly in a single row of small, curved canines directed medially and interspersed with a few much smaller teeth. Two or 3 rows of short, conical teeth in a chevron-shaped band on vomer, and an elongate band of similar teeth on palatines. Second epibranchial with elongate tooth plate. Vertebrae 10+16; epipleural ribs on first 9 vertebrae; pleural ribs on vertebrae 3 through 10; last 12–14 dorsal-fin pterygiophores are trisegmental; last 5 anal-fin pterygiophores are trisegmental. Pyloric caeca 4–8.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5230BCFFCCD043FF71F97BFE53F8C7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275627/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" targetBox="[164,1408,1130,1732]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8B926034FFCCD043FF71F97BFE53F8C7" blockId="3.[151,1436,1761,1816]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCCD043FF71F97BFEE8F926" bold="true" box="[151,283,1761,1785]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCCD043FEC5F97BFE09F927" box="[291,506,1761,1784]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joanae">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCCD043FEC5F97BFE09F927" box="[291,506,1761,1784]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Acanthistius joanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 129 mm SL paratype, SAIAB 5766 (South Africa; from Heemstra &amp; Randall, 1986; drawn by D.P. Voorvelt).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B926034FFCCD044FF20F8DCFF1EFF23" blockId="3.[151,1437,1862,2038]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,152,252]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCCD043FF20F8DCFED0F8BF" bold="true" box="[198,291,1862,1888]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Colour.</emphasis>
In life: (
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFCCD043FE6EF8DCFE1AF8BF" box="[392,489,1862,1888]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="125.0">125 mm</quantity>
SL, SAIAB 28056) Head and body pale grey, covered with irregular russet spots and blotches; conspicuous, dark, reddish brown blotch covering most of opercle; series of 5 irregular, white blotches along base of dorsal fin and a vertical white streak at base of caudal fin (white markings very noticeable underwater); spinous dorsal fin pale grey, with orange spots on membranes and distal parts of spines; median fin rays orange, inter-radial membranes pale; anal-fin base and rays white, the membranes reddish; pectoral-fin rays orange; first pelvic-fin ray pinkish, remainder white; isthmus, chest and belly white. In alcohol: head and body buff, with faint brown areas and close-set pale spots; dark blotches on head still visible.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5230BCFFCBD044FF71FC6AFC25FBF7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275628/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" targetBox="[385,1213,305,982]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8B926034FFCBD044FF71FC6AFC25FBF7" blockId="4.[151,1437,1008,1064]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCBD044FF71FC6AFED3FBD7" bold="true" box="[151,288,1008,1032]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCBD044FECEFC6BFDFAFBD7" box="[296,521,1009,1032]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joanae">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCBD044FECEFC6BFDFAFBD7" box="[296,521,1009,1032]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Acanthistius joanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: enlarged view of head of the 113 mm SL holotype, SAIAB 26041, to show the spination of head bones and scalation (South Africa; drawn by D.P. Voorvelt).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF5230BCFFCBD044FF71F90EFA9AF974" box="[151,1385,1684,1708]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275629/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" targetBox="[324,1289,1121,1646]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8B926034FFCBD044FF71F90EFA9AF974" blockId="4.[151,1385,1684,1708]" box="[151,1385,1684,1708]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCBD044FF71F90EFEEAF973" bold="true" box="[151,281,1684,1708]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCBD044FEC6F90EFE01F974" box="[288,498,1684,1707]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joanae">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCBD044FEC6F90EFE01F974" box="[288,498,1684,1707]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Acanthistius joanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 113 mm SL SL holotype, SAIAB 26041 (South Africa; painted by D.P. Voorvelt).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B926034FFCBD045FF20F94CFB16FF08" blockId="4.[151,1437,1750,2038]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,152,287]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCBD044FF20F94CFE87F92F" bold="true" box="[198,372,1750,1776]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Comparisons.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCBD044FE63F94DFD84F92F" box="[389,631,1751,1776]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joanae">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCBD044FE63F94DFD84F92F" box="[389,631,1751,1776]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Acanthistius joanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar to its South African cognate,
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCBD044FB05F94DFE66F8CA" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCBD044FB05F94DFA6AF92F" box="[1251,1433,1751,1776]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sebastoides">A. sebastoides</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCBD044FF71F966FE66F8CA" box="[151,405,1788,1813]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joanae">Acanthistius joanae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
usually has 17 or 18 pectoral fin rays (
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFCBD044FC75F966FBF2F8C9" box="[915,1025,1788,1814]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" metricValueMax="5.334" metricValueMin="4.826" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" unit="in" value="20.0" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="19.0">19-21 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCBD044FBECF966FB6DF8CA" box="[1034,1182,1788,1813]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sebastoides">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCBD044FBECF966FB6DF8CA" box="[1034,1182,1788,1813]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">sebastoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The maxilla of
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCBD044FA64F966FEEDF8E4" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sebastoides">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCBD044FA64F966FEEDF8E4" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">A. sebastoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is apparently naked (scales minute and embedded or absent), but that of
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCBD044FB94F8B8FB11F8E4" box="[1138,1250,1826,1851]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joanae">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCBD044FB94F8B8FB11F8E4" box="[1138,1250,1826,1851]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">A. joanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is covered with distinct, adherent, ctenoid scales that are visible to the naked eye and discernible with the touch of a finger;
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCBD044FA65F8DDFF1BF85A" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joanae">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCBD044FA65F8DDFF1BF85A" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">A. joanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also has conspicuous ctenoid scales on the infraorbitals, interopercles, dorsal 4 branchiostegal rays, gular area, isthmus and chest; but on these areas of
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCBD044FCC7F808FC27F874" box="[801,980,1938,1963]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sebastoides">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCBD044FCC7F808FC27F874" box="[801,980,1938,1963]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">A. sebastoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the scales are absent or minute and embedded. The lateral-line scale tubes of
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCBD044FD74F82DFCF5F80F" box="[658,774,1975,2000]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joanae">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCBD044FD74F82DFCF5F80F" box="[658,774,1975,2000]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">A. joanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have 2 branches, but those of
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCBD044FB9FF82DFAD5F80F" box="[1145,1318,1975,2000]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sebastoides">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCBD044FB9FF82DFAD5F80F" box="[1145,1318,1975,2000]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">A. sebastoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have 3–5 branches (
<figureCitation id="13167CB1FFCBD044FEF5F846FE89F829" box="[275,378,2012,2038]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1815,1839]" captionTargetBox="[315,1278,1072,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[315,1279,1072,1796]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. lateral-line scales to show 2 branches for Acanthistius joanae (left) and 3 branches for A. sebastoides (right)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275631/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Figure 5</figureCitation>
).The apparent rarity of
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCBD044FD44F846FCE5F82A" box="[674,790,2012,2037]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joanae">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCBD044FD44F846FCE5F82A" box="[674,790,2012,2037]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">A. joanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be attributed to its smaller size and its living in deeper water. The specimens from KwaZulu-Natal were caught in depths of 23, 30, 73 and 140 metres; whereas,
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCAD045FEE3FF27FDD6FF09" box="[261,549,189,214]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sebastoides">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCAD045FEE3FF27FDD6FF09" box="[261,549,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Acanthistius sebastoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is common from the intertidal region out to depths of
<specimenCount id="9D2BABBDFFCAD045FB44FF27FB16FF08" box="[1186,1253,189,215]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="generic">
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFCAD045FB44FF27FB12FF08" box="[1186,1249,189,215]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33733BFFFCAD045FF20FF78FD59F95B" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B926034FFCAD045FF20FF78FE6EFEC0" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,287]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCAD045FF20FF78FEA0FF23" bold="true" box="[198,339,226,252]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Etymology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCAD045FEBDFF78FDB0FF24" box="[347,579,226,251]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joanae">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCAD045FEBDFF78FDB0FF24" box="[347,579,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Acanthistius joanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is named to honour Joan Wright, able and conscientious former research assistant of the author.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B926034FFCAD045FF71FEDDFDA6F99E" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<table id="F92D9294FFCA2FBFFF71FEDDFA6FF99E" box="[151,1436,327,1601]" gridcols="3" gridrows="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FEDDFA6FFEA0" box="[151,1436,327,383]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FEDDFD37FEA0" box="[151,708,327,383]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCAD045FF71FEDDFEF8FE80" bold="true" box="[151,267,327,351]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Measurements in % SL of holotype and and non-type specimens of
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCAD045FE5AFEF2FDAFFEA0" box="[444,604,360,383]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCAD045FE5AFEF2FDABFEA0" box="[444,600,360,383]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sebastoides">A. sebastoides</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFEDDFBC6FEA0" box="[715,1077,327,383]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
paratypes of
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCAD045FCBEFED2FBDDFE80" box="[856,1070,328,351]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joanae">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCAD045FCBEFED2FBDDFE80" box="[856,1070,328,351]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Acanthistius joanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
</th>
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFEDDFA6FFEA0" box="[1084,1436,327,383]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
neotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCAD045FB51FED2FA6FFE80" box="[1207,1436,328,351]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Serranus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sebastoides">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCAD045FB51FED2FA6FFE80" box="[1207,1436,328,351]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Serranus sebastoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FE00FA6FFE6E" box="[151,1436,410,433]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FE00FD37FE6E" box="[151,708,410,433]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
Measurements
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCAD045FE14FE00FDABFE6E" box="[498,600,410,433]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joanae">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCAD045FE14FE00FDABFE6E" box="[498,600,410,433]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">A. joanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Holotype
</th>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFE00FBC6FE6E" box="[715,1077,410,433]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Paratypes Neotype</td>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFE00FA6FFE6E" box="[1084,1436,410,433]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCAD045FBB3FE00FB1DFE6E" box="[1109,1262,410,433]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Serranus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sebastoides">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCAD045FBB3FE00FB1DFE6E" box="[1109,1262,410,433]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">A. sebastoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
n =13
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FE52FA6FFE00" box="[151,1436,456,479]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FE52FD37FE00" box="[151,708,456,479]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Standard length (mm) 113 mm</th>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFE52FBC6FE00" box="[715,1077,456,479]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">109–140 mm 175 mm</td>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFE52FA6FFE00" box="[1084,1436,456,479]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">107–245 mm</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FE68FA6FFDD6" box="[151,1436,498,521]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FE68FD37FDD6" box="[151,708,498,521]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Body depth 40</th>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFE68FBC6FDD6" box="[715,1077,498,521]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">39–43 40</td>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFE68FA6FFDD6" box="[1084,1436,498,521]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">26–41</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FD87FA6FFDEB" box="[151,1436,541,564]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FD87FD37FDEB" box="[151,708,541,564]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Head length 43</th>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFD87FBC6FDEB" box="[715,1077,541,564]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">41–45 45</td>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFD87FA6FFDEB" box="[1084,1436,541,564]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">42–45</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FDD2FA6FFD80" box="[151,1436,584,607]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FDD2FD37FD80" box="[151,708,584,607]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Snout length 9.7</th>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFDD2FBC6FD80" box="[715,1077,584,607]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">9.2–11 12</td>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFDD2FA6FFD80" box="[1084,1436,584,607]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">10–12</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FDE8FA6FFD56" box="[151,1436,626,649]" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FDE8FD37FD56" box="[151,708,626,649]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Orbit diameter 10.4</th>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFDE8FBC6FD56" box="[715,1077,626,649]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">8.2–11 9.7</td>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFDE8FA6FFD56" box="[1084,1436,626,649]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">8.5–11</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FD07FA6FFD6B" box="[151,1436,669,692]" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FD07FD37FD6B" box="[151,708,669,692]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Inter-orbital width 5.6</th>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFD07FBC6FD6B" box="[715,1077,669,692]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">5.4–7.6 5.8</td>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFD07FA6FFD6B" box="[1084,1436,669,692]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">5.4–6.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FD52FA6FFD00" box="[151,1436,712,735]" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FD52FD37FD00" box="[151,708,712,735]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Upper jaw length 18</th>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFD52FBC6FD00" box="[715,1077,712,735]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">17–19 19</td>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFD52FA6FFD00" box="[1084,1436,712,735]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">18–19</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FD68FA6FFCD6" box="[151,1436,754,777]" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FD68FD37FCD6" box="[151,708,754,777]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Maxilla width 6.4</th>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFD68FBC6FCD6" box="[715,1077,754,777]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">4.8–6.8 6.1</td>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFD68FA6FFCD6" box="[1084,1436,754,777]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">5.6–6.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FC87FA6FFCEB" box="[151,1436,797,820]" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FC87FD37FCEB" box="[151,708,797,820]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Pectoral fin length 26</th>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFC87FBC6FCEB" box="[715,1077,797,820]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">24–31 24</td>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFC87FA6FFCEB" box="[1084,1436,797,820]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">22–28</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FCD2FA6FFC80" box="[151,1436,840,863]" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FCD2FD37FC80" box="[151,708,840,863]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Pelvic fin length 20</th>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFCD2FBC6FC80" box="[715,1077,840,863]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">18–27 20</td>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFCD2FA6FFC80" box="[1084,1436,840,863]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">18–21</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FCE8FA6FFC56" box="[151,1436,882,905]" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FCE8FD37FC56" box="[151,708,882,905]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Snout to D fin origin 40</th>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFCE8FBC6FC56" box="[715,1077,882,905]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">35–40 37</td>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFCE8FA6FFC56" box="[1084,1436,882,905]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">36–39</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FC07FA6FFC6B" box="[151,1436,925,948]" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FC07FD37FC6B" box="[151,708,925,948]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Snout to anal fin origin 67</th>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFC07FBC6FC6B" box="[715,1077,925,948]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">69–78 72</td>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFC07FA6FFC6B" box="[1084,1436,925,948]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">66–74</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FC52FA6FFC00" box="[151,1436,968,991]" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FC52FD37FC00" box="[151,708,968,991]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Peduncle depth 13</th>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFC52FBC6FC00" box="[715,1077,968,991]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">12–14 11</td>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFC52FA6FFC00" box="[1084,1436,968,991]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">11–13</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FC68FA6FFBD6" box="[151,1436,1010,1033]" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FC68FD37FBD6" box="[151,708,1010,1033]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Peduncle length 19</th>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFC68FBC6FBD6" box="[715,1077,1010,1033]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">16–20 19</td>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFC68FA6FFBD6" box="[1084,1436,1010,1033]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">18–21</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FB87FA6FFBEB" box="[151,1436,1053,1076]" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FB87FD37FBEB" box="[151,708,1053,1076]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Upper caudal fin rays 21</th>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFB87FBC6FBEB" box="[715,1077,1053,1076]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">17–23 21</td>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFB87FA6FFBEB" box="[1084,1436,1053,1076]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">20–22</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FBD2FA6FFB80" box="[151,1436,1096,1119]" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FBD2FD37FB80" box="[151,708,1096,1119]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Lower caudal fin rays 19</th>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFBD2FBC6FB80" box="[715,1077,1096,1119]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">18–23 22</td>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFBD2FA6FFB80" box="[1084,1436,1096,1119]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">21–22</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FBE8FA6FFB56" box="[151,1436,1138,1161]" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FBE8FD37FB56" box="[151,708,1138,1161]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Anal fin length 28</th>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFBE8FBC6FB56" box="[715,1077,1138,1161]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">26–30 25</td>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFBE8FA6FFB56" box="[1084,1436,1138,1161]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">24–29</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FB07FA6FFB68" box="[151,1436,1181,1207]" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FB07FD37FB68" box="[151,708,1181,1207]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">1st anal fin spine 7.3</th>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFB07FBC6FB68" box="[715,1077,1181,1207]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">6.8–10 7.3</td>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFB07FA6FFB68" box="[1084,1436,1181,1207]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">5.8–8.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FB50FA6FFB3B" box="[151,1436,1226,1252]" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FB50FD37FB3B" box="[151,708,1226,1252]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">2nd anal fin spine 17</th>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFB50FBC6FB3B" box="[715,1077,1226,1252]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">14–18 12</td>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFB50FA6FFB3B" box="[1084,1436,1226,1252]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">12–15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FB62FA6FFACE" box="[151,1436,1272,1297]" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FB62FD37FACE" box="[151,708,1272,1297]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">3rd anal fin spine 15</th>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFB62FBC6FACE" box="[715,1077,1272,1297]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">13–15 12</td>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFB62FA6FFACE" box="[1084,1436,1272,1297]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">11–15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FABFFA6FFAE0" box="[151,1436,1317,1343]" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FABFFD37FAE0" box="[151,708,1317,1343]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">3rd dorsal fin spine 13</th>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFABFFBC6FAE0" box="[715,1077,1317,1343]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">11–17 12</td>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFABFFA6FFAE0" box="[1084,1436,1317,1343]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">9.6–12</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FAC8FA6FFAB3" box="[151,1436,1362,1388]" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FAC8FD37FAB3" box="[151,708,1362,1388]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">4th dorsal fin spine 14</th>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFAC8FBC6FAB3" box="[715,1077,1362,1388]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">13–15 12</td>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFAC8FA6FFAB3" box="[1084,1436,1362,1388]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">11–14</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FA1AFA6FFA48" box="[151,1436,1408,1431]" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FA1AFD37FA48" box="[151,708,1408,1431]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Last dorsal-fin spine 12</th>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFA1AFBC6FA48" box="[715,1077,1408,1431]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">11–18 9.9</td>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFA1AFA6FFA48" box="[1084,1436,1408,1431]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">8.6–13</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71FA30FA6FFA1E" box="[151,1436,1450,1473]" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71FA30FD37FA1E" box="[151,708,1450,1473]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Pelvic fin spine 12</th>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFD2DFA30FBC6FA1E" box="[715,1077,1450,1473]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">13–15 11</td>
<td id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFBDAFA30FA6FFA1E" box="[1084,1436,1450,1473]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">9.8–13</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351D6276FFCA2FBFFF71F9BDFA6FF99E" box="[151,1436,1575,1601]" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
<th id="76CC0B0AFFCA2FBFFF71F9BDFD37F99E" box="[151,708,1575,1601]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCAD045FF71F9BDFDA6F99E" authority="Castelnau" authorityName="Castelnau" box="[151,597,1575,1601]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sebastoides">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCAD045FF71F9BDFE4FF99E" bold="true" box="[151,444,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Acanthistius sebastoides</emphasis>
(Castelnau)
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B926034FFCAD045FF71F9F7FD59F95B" blockId="5.[151,1437,1645,1796]" box="[151,682,1645,1668]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3D471AFFCAD045FF71F9F7FD59F95B" box="[151,682,1645,1668]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCAD045FF71F9F7FEBBF95B" ID-CoL="7Z22W" box="[151,328,1645,1668]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Serranus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cuvieri">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCAD045FF71F9F7FEBBF95B" box="[151,328,1645,1668]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Serranus cuvieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCAD045FEB1F9F7FE8CF95B" box="[343,383,1645,1668]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">non</emphasis>
Smith):
<treatmentCitation id="0A8C4625FFCAD045FE3AF9F7FD55F95B" author="Castelnau" box="[476,678,1645,1668]" page="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" year="1861">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC1DC5FFCAD045FE3AF9F7FD7FF95B" author="Castelnau" box="[476,652,1645,1668]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" refString="Castelnau, F. L. de. (1861) Memoire sur les Poissons de l'Afrique australe, J. B. Bailliere et Fils. Paris, vii + 78 pp." type="book" year="1861">Castelnau, 1861</bibRefCitation>
: 2
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33733BFFFCAD045FF71F917FD1BF8DB" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B926034FFCAD045FF71F917FC78F97B" blockId="5.[151,1437,1645,1796]" box="[151,907,1677,1700]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3D471AFFCAD045FF71F917FC78F97B" box="[151,907,1677,1700]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCAD045FF71F917FC78F97B" ID-CoL="4WX7G" authority="Castelnau, 1861: 3 (Algoa Bay and Simonstown)" authorityName="Castelnau, 1861: 3 (Algoa Bay and Simonstown" box="[151,907,1677,1700]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Serranus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sebastoides">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCAD045FF71F917FE8AF97B" box="[151,377,1677,1700]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Serranus sebastoides</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A8C4625FFCAD045FE99F917FDB5F97B" author="Castelnau" box="[383,582,1677,1700]" page="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" year="1861">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC1DC5FFCAD045FE99F917FDDCF97B" author="Castelnau" box="[383,559,1677,1700]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" refString="Castelnau, F. L. de. (1861) Memoire sur les Poissons de l'Afrique australe, J. B. Bailliere et Fils. Paris, vii + 78 pp." type="book" year="1861">Castelnau, 1861</bibRefCitation>
: 3
</treatmentCitation>
(Algoa Bay and Simonstown)
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B926034FFCAD045FF71F937FBB5F93B" blockId="5.[151,1437,1645,1796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3D471AFFCAD045FF71F937FBB5F93B" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFCAD045FF71F937FDB7F91B" ID-CoL="64CRK" authority="Barnard,1927" authorityName="Barnard" authorityYear="1927" box="[151,580,1709,1732]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sebastoides">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCAD045FF71F937FE6DF91B" box="[151,414,1709,1732]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Acanthistius sebastoides</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC1DC5FFCAD045FE48F937FDB7F91B" author="Barnard" box="[430,580,1709,1732]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" refString="Barnard, K. H. (1927) A monograph of the marine fishes of South Africa. Part II (Teleostei - Discocephali to end. Appendix). Annals South African Museum, v. 21, (pt 2), 419 - 1065, pls 18 - 37." type="book chapter" year="1927">Barnard,1927</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0A8C4625FFCAD045FDA9F937FCCEF91B" author="Boulenger" box="[591,829,1709,1732]" page="141" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" year="1895">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC1DC5FFCAD045FDA9F937FCF5F91B" author="Boulenger" box="[591,774,1709,1732]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1895) Catalogue of the perciform fishes in the British Museum, volume 1, 2 nd ed. London, xix + 394 pp." type="book" year="1895">Boulenger, 1895</bibRefCitation>
: 141
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A8C4625FFCAD045FCAFF937FB90F91B" author="Smith" box="[841,1123,1709,1732]" page="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC1DC5FFCAD045FCAFF937FBBBF91B" author="Smith" box="[841,1096,1709,1732]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" refString="Smith, J. L. B. &amp; Smith, M. M. (1966) Fishes of the Tsitsikama Coastal National Park. National Parks Board of Trustees of the Republic of South Africa. 161 pp." type="book" year="1966">Smith and Smith, 1966</bibRefCitation>
: 8
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A8C4625FFCAD045FB97F937FF01F93B" author="Randall" page="510" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC1DC5FFCAD045FB97F937FA6BF91B" author="Randall" box="[1137,1432,1709,1732]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" refString="Heemstra, P. C. &amp; Randall, J. E. (1986) Family No. 166: Serranidae, in Smiths' Sea Fishes (M. M. Smith and P. C. Heemstra (editors) Macmillan South Africa, Johannesburg, 1047 pp." type="book" year="1986">Randall &amp; Heemstra, 1986</bibRefCitation>
: 510
</treatmentCitation>
, Pl. 32, Fig. 166.1;
<treatmentCitation id="0A8C4625FFCAD045FE24F957FD3EF93B" author="Bianchi" box="[450,717,1741,1764]" page="165" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC1DC5FFCAD045FE24F957FD64F93B" author="Bianchi" box="[450,663,1741,1764]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" refString="Bianchi, G., Carpenter, K. E., Roux, J. P., Molloy, F. J., Boyer, D. &amp; Boyer, H. J. (1999) FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. Field Guide to the Living Marine Resources of Namibia. 265 pages. Rome, FAO." type="book" year="1999">
Bianchi,
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCAD045FDC5F957FDA2F93B" box="[547,593,1741,1764]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">et al</emphasis>
. 1999
</bibRefCitation>
: 165
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A8C4625FFCAD045FD3EF957FBB1F93B" author="Heemstra" box="[728,1090,1741,1764]" page="159" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC1DC5FFCAD045FD3EF957FBFEF93B" author="Heemstra" box="[728,1037,1741,1764]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" refString="Heemstra, P. C. &amp; Heemstra, E. (2004) Coastal Fishes of Southern Africa. South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity. Grahamstown, 488 pp." type="book" year="2004">Heemstra &amp; Heemstra, 2004</bibRefCitation>
: 159
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B926034FFCAD045FF71F977FD1BF8DB" blockId="5.[151,1437,1645,1796]" box="[151,744,1773,1796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
Perciform species 1:
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC1DC5FFCAD045FE91F977FDD2F8DB" author="Brownell" box="[375,545,1773,1796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" refString="Brownell, C. L. (1979) Stages in the early development of 40 marine fish species with pelagic eggs from the Cape of Good Hope. J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology Bulletin, Rhodes University. 40, 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="1979">Brownell, 1979</bibRefCitation>
: 24, figs. 162-168.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33733BFFFCAD045FF71F8B5FAEFF898" box="[151,1308,1839,1863]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B926034FFCAD045FF71F8B5FAEFF898" blockId="5.[151,1308,1839,1863]" box="[151,1308,1839,1863]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCAD045FF71F8B5FF07F898" bold="true" box="[151,244,1839,1863]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<typeStatus id="5496DE96FFCAD045FF71F8B5FF07F898" box="[151,244,1839,1863]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
here designated for
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFCAD045FE28F8AAFDD5F898" box="[462,550,1840,1863]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="175.0">175 mm</quantity>
SL female from Algoa Bay (
<geoCoordinate id="EE1906F3FFCAD045FCBBF8AAFC2CF898" box="[861,991,1840,1863]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" precision="15" value="-33.981667">33°58'54&quot; S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1906F3FFCAD045FC0DF8AAFB9DF898" box="[1003,1134,1840,1863]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" precision="15" value="25.695">25°41'42&quot; E</geoCoordinate>
) SAIAB 85233.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33733BFFFCAD046FF71F8EFFAC6FF08" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B926034FFCAD046FF71F8EFFAC6FF08" blockId="5.[151,1436,1909,2010]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,152,287]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFCAD045FF71F8EFFEEDF850" bold="true" box="[151,286,1909,1935]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
(Characters of the genus given above are not repeated.) Maxilla, infraorbitals, interopercle, branchiostegal rays, gular area, isthmus, chest and proximal two-thirds of pectoral fin naked, or with small, inconspicuous, embedded cycloid scales. Head and body buff, covered with small red spots and a few larger dark brown blotches; most prominent dark mark on the head is a large, oval, blackish brown blotch close behind eye. Caudal and anal fin dark bluish grey; pelvic fins pale yellowish; Pectoral-fin rays 19–21.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33733BFFFC9D048FF20FF78FD79FEFD" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B926034FFC9D046FF20FF78FD1CFEC0" blockId="6.[151,1436,152,287]" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC9D046FF20FF78FEACFF23" bold="true" box="[198,351,226,252]" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">Description.</emphasis>
Morphometric data are given in Table 1; data from the
<typeStatus id="5496DE96FFC9D046FBEDFF78FB9BFF23" box="[1035,1128,226,252]" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
are given first, with data from the other specimens examined in parentheses.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5230BCFFC9D046FF71FC4AFEF7FBD7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275630/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" targetBox="[309,1277,446,960]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8B926034FFC9D046FF71FC4AFEF7FBD7" blockId="6.[151,1437,976,1032]" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC9D046FF71FC4AFED0FC37" bold="true" box="[151,291,976,1000]" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFC9D046FECDFC4BFDE3FC37" box="[299,528,977,1000]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joanae">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC9D046FECDFC4BFDE3FC37" box="[299,528,977,1000]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">Acanthistius joanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 124 mm SL, SAIAB 62993, Aliwal Shoal, KwaZulu-Natal. Photograph, P.C. Heemstra.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF5230BCFFC9D046FF71F88DFA6EF8F1" box="[151,1437,1815,1839]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275631/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" targetBox="[315,1278,1072,1795]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8B926034FFC9D046FF71F88DFA6EF8F1" blockId="6.[151,1437,1815,1839]" box="[151,1437,1815,1839]" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC9D046FF71F88DFEEAF8F0" bold="true" box="[151,281,1815,1839]" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
lateral-line scales to show 2 branches for
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFC9D046FD33F88DFC5BF8F1" box="[725,936,1815,1838]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joanae">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC9D046FD33F88DFC5BF8F1" box="[725,936,1815,1838]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">Acanthistius joanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(left) and 3 branches for
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFC9D046FB55F88DFAB8F8F1" box="[1203,1355,1815,1838]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sebastoides">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC9D046FB55F88DFAB8F8F1" box="[1203,1355,1815,1838]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">A. sebastoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(right).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B926034FFC9D047FF20F8C0FC8CFB74" blockId="6.[151,1436,1882,2020]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,152,1195]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">
Dorsal-fin rays XII, 15 (XI–XIII,15–17); anal-fin rays III,7 (
<specimenCount id="9D2BABBDFFC9D046FC7AF8C0FBDCF8AB" box="[924,1071,1882,1908]" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
with 8 anal rays); pectoral-fin rays 19 and 20 (19–21), upper and lowermost rays unbranched and the rest branched; pectoral fins reach vertical at anus; pelvic fins also reach anus; branched caudal-fin rays 8+7; principal rays 9+8; dorsal procurrent caudal rays 6 (4–8), with last 3 segmented; ventral procurrent rays 5 (4–7), with 2 rays segmented; no median fin rays elongated; 4th (4th to 6th) dorsal-fin spines longest, but slightly shorter than longest dorsal soft-ray or 2nd anal-fin spine. Body and most of head covered with strongly adherent, distinctly ctenoid scales, extending forward over top of head and interorbital area to a line joining front edge of anterior nostrils; cheek and operculum with ctenoid scales; snout, preorbitals and lower jaw naked, the skin perforated by numerous minute, close-set, raised pores. Proximal two-thirds of all median fins are scaly; pelvic fin rays with scales extending along proximal two-thirds of rays. Lateral-line scales 52 (47–52); lateral-line scale tubes with 3 (3 – 5) branches; scale rows between 6th dorsal-fin spine and lateral line 15 (13–17). Gill-rakers ii,2 / 8,ii (ii-iv, 2– 4 / 8–9, ii; total 19–2); longest gill-raker slightly longer than longest gill-filament. Pseudobranch with 30 (32– 35) filaments. Body depth 2.5 (2.4–2.6), head length 2.3 (2.2–2.6) in SL. Orbit 3.9 (3.9–4.5) in head length; interorbital flat or slightly convex, width about half orbit diameter, 6.8 – 8.0 in head length. Maxilla expanded posteriorly, width 3.1 (2.4–3.7) times in upper jaw length; postero-ventral corner of maxilla with a low knob; supramaxilla well developed, autogenous, hidden by skin and scales. Anterior nostrils oval or circular, with a low fleshy rim produced posteriorly as a broad fimbriate flap reaching to posterior nostril; posterior nostrils circular, with fleshy fimbriate margin, equidistant from anterior nostril and edge of orbit; infraorbital scales extend forward to a vertical at front edge of eye; about 20 irregular scale series on cheek. Rear edge of opercle with 3 sharp spines, distance from middle spine to lower spine equals half distance from middle spine to upper spine; dorsal edge of preopercle with 20 (18–22) serrae, becoming progressively larger ventrally, 2 (1–3) large, exposed, antrorse spines on lower edge of preopercle. Supratemporal bone rear edge smooth, or with 4 (2–4 small serrae. Premaxilla with a band of small, cardiform teeth, the band narrowing posteriorly and widening anteriorly, and an outer series of 4 (3 or 4) larger, slightly curved, fixed canines at symphysis; some inner teeth near symphysis also enlarged. Lower jaw with a band of small, depressible, cardiform teeth, the band narrowing posteriorly, and a few short, stout canines on outer edge of tooth band; 3 (2 or 3) short, stout, curved canines about one-third distance from symphysis to rear end of jaw; teeth on rear half of lower jaw teeth similar but with 3 (3 or 4) stout canines at middle of each side of lower jaw. Vomer with a chevron patch of 3 (3 or 4) rows of short slender teeth and a long band of similar teeth on palatines. Second epibranchial with elongate tooth plate. Vertebrae 10+16; 3 supraneural bones: 0/0/0+2/1+1/1/1/1/; epineural bones on first 9 vertebrae; ribs on vertebrae 3 through 10; last 12 (12–14) dorsal-fin pterygiophores are trisegmental; last 5 anal-fin pterygiophores are trisegmental. Pyloric caeca (7 or 8).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5230BCFFC8D047FF71F8DBFB09F887" box="[151,1274,1857,1881]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275632/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" targetBox="[201,1389,1245,1812]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8B926034FFC8D047FF71F8DBFB09F887" blockId="7.[151,1274,1857,1881]" box="[151,1274,1857,1881]" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC8D047FF71F8DBFEEAF886" bold="true" box="[151,281,1857,1881]" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFC8D047FEC6F8DBFDD6F887" box="[288,549,1857,1880]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sebastoides">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC8D047FEC6F8DBFDD6F887" box="[288,549,1857,1880]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">Acanthistius sebastoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 188 mm SL, SAIAB 7891 (South Africa, drawn by D.P. Voorvelt).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B926034FFC8D047FF20F819FCCFF837" blockId="7.[151,1436,1923,2024]" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC8D047FF20F819FED0F842" bold="true" box="[198,291,1923,1949]" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">Colour.</emphasis>
In life: Head, body and dorsal fin buff, covered with small reddish orange spots; caudal fin and rear half of peduncle blackish, the rear edge white; pectoral fins reddish orange distally, the proximal half buff with orange spots; anal fin dusky orange with white edge.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B926034FFC7D048FF20FF02FD79FEFD" blockId="8.[151,1436,152,290]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">
In alcohol, head and body buff, covered with small pale spots; and irregular dark brown blotches, the largest and most prominent dark blotch on the head is that immediately behind the eye; nape and top of head blackish, with numerous small pale spots caudal fin and rear part of peduncle dark brownish grey; pelvic and anal fins also dark grey. Attains
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFC7D048FDF7FE92FDAAFEFD" box="[529,601,264,290]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" unit="cm" value="28.0">28 cm</quantity>
SL.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF5230BCFFC7D048FF71FC49FA6FFC34" box="[151,1436,979,1003]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275633/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" targetBox="[342,1249,343,947]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8B926034FFC7D048FF71FC49FA6FFC34" blockId="8.[151,1436,979,1003]" box="[151,1436,979,1003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC7D048FF71FC49FEEAFC34" bold="true" box="[151,281,979,1003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFC7D048FEC6FC4EFDD6FC34" box="[288,549,980,1003]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sebastoides">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC7D048FEC6FC4EFDD6FC34" box="[288,549,980,1003]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">Acanthistius sebastoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: juvenile, 98 mm SL, SAIAB 44131 (South Africa); photograph by P.C. Heemstra.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C33733BFFFC7D048FF20FB8CFD55FB8A" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B926034FFC7D048FF20FB8CFD55FB8A" blockId="8.[151,1438,1046,1893]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC7D048FF20FB8CFE94FBEF" bold="true" box="[198,359,1046,1072]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">Distribution.</emphasis>
Endemic to southern Africa from False Bay, Western Cape Province to Durban. Also reported from
<collectingCountry id="F33A20A4FFC7D048FEA6FBA1FE56FB8A" box="[320,421,1083,1109]" name="Namibia" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">Namibia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC1DC5FFC7D048FE52FBA1FD6AFB8A" author="Bianchi" box="[436,665,1083,1109]" pageId="8" pageNumber="68" refString="Bianchi, G., Carpenter, K. E., Roux, J. P., Molloy, F. J., Boyer, D. &amp; Boyer, H. J. (1999) FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. Field Guide to the Living Marine Resources of Namibia. 265 pages. Rome, FAO." type="book" year="1999">
Bianchi
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC7D048FDFEFBA6FDBFFB8A" box="[536,588,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">et al</emphasis>
. 1999
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33733BFFFC7D048FF20FBFAFCD3F95A" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B926034FFC7D048FF20FBFAFA7CFB34" blockId="8.[151,1438,1046,1893]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC7D048FF20FBFAFEB9FBA5" bold="true" box="[198,330,1120,1146]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">Discussion</emphasis>
: Although the count of 4 anal fin spines for the juvenile reared by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC1DC5FFC7D048FB91FBFBFACFFBA4" author="Brownell" box="[1143,1340,1121,1147]" pageId="8" pageNumber="68" refString="Brownell, C. L. (1979) Stages in the early development of 40 marine fish species with pelagic eggs from the Cape of Good Hope. J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology Bulletin, Rhodes University. 40, 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="1979">Brownell (1979)</bibRefCitation>
has not been found in any of the other
<specimenCount id="9D2BABBDFFC7D048FDC6FB1CFD39FB7F" box="[544,714,1158,1184]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" type="generic">60 specimens</specimenCount>
that have been examined, his specimen is likely to be
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFC7D048FA64FB1DFEECFB1A" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sebastoides">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC7D048FA64FB1DFEECFB1A" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">A. sebastoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. All of the other counts and features (including the colour pattern) agree with the other juveniles of this species that were seen.
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFC7D048FE1CFB4BFCE9FB35" box="[506,794,1233,1258]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sebastoides">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC7D048FE1CFB4BFCE9FB35" box="[506,794,1233,1258]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">Acanthistius sebastoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a sedentary species known from depths of
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFC7D048FAC8FB4BFA79FB34" box="[1326,1418,1233,1259]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="15.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="1.0">
1–
<specimenCount id="9D2BABBDFFC7D048FAAFFB4BFA79FB34" box="[1353,1418,1233,1259]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" type="generic">30 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B926034FFC7D048FF20FB6CFB2AFA15" blockId="8.[151,1438,1046,1893]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC7D048FF20FB6CFE80FACF" bold="true" box="[198,371,1270,1296]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">Comparisons.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFC7D048FE63FB6DFD5CFACF" box="[389,687,1271,1296]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sebastoides">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC7D048FE63FB6DFD5CFACF" box="[389,687,1271,1296]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">Acanthistius sebastoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was compared with
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFC7D048FC2AFB6DFBB5FACF" box="[972,1094,1271,1296]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joanae">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC7D048FC2AFB6DFBB5FACF" box="[972,1094,1271,1296]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">A. joanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the account above.
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFC7D048FA65FB6DFED6FAEA" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sebastoides">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC7D048FA65FB6DFED6FAEA" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">A. sebastoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from both South American species (
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFC7D048FCAEFA86FC05FAEA" box="[840,1014,1308,1333]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brasilianus">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC7D048FCAEFA86FC05FAEA" box="[840,1014,1308,1333]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">A. brasilianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFC7D048FBD5FA86FB09FAEA" box="[1075,1274,1308,1333]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="patachonicus">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC7D048FBD5FA86FB09FAEA" box="[1075,1274,1308,1333]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">A. patachonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) in its color pattern, 19–21 pectoral fin rays (15–17 pectoral rays in South American species) and 50–55 lateral-line scales (lateral line scales
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFC7D048FE60FAFCFE06FA5F" box="[390,501,1382,1408]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6002" metricValueMax="1.778" metricValueMin="1.4224" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" unit="in" value="63.0" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="56.0">56–70 in</quantity>
South American species) The Australian species of
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC7D048FB6AFAFDFDD8FA7A" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFC7D048FB6AFAFDFAD4FA5F" box="[1164,1319,1383,1408]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Acanthistius</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFC7D048FADCFAFDFA64FA5F" box="[1338,1431,1383,1408]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cinctus">cinctus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFC7D048FF71FA16FEE1FA7A" box="[151,274,1420,1445]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ocellatus">ocellatus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFC7D048FEC6FA16FE42FA7A" box="[288,433,1420,1445]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pardalotus">pardalotus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFC7D048FE26FA16FDD5FA7A" box="[448,550,1420,1445]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paxtoni">paxtoni</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC7D048FD8BFA16FD17FA7A" box="[621,740,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFC7D048FD8BFA16FD28FA7A" box="[621,731,1420,1445]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="serratus">serratus</taxonomicName>
)
</emphasis>
all differ in color patterns, and various meristic and morphometric characters (See Hutchins, 1981, Hutchins and Kuiter, 1982 and
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC1DC5FFC7D048FBC8FA2BFB32FA14" author="Kuiter" box="[1070,1217,1457,1483]" pageId="8" pageNumber="68" refString="Kuiter, R. H. (1994) Family Serranidae, in Fishes of Australia's South Coast. (M. F. Gomon, J. M. C. Glover &amp; R. H. Kuiter, (editors) State Print, Adelaide, 992 pp." type="book" year="1994">Kuiter, 1994</bibRefCitation>
),
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B926034FFC7D048FF22FA4CFCD3F95A" blockId="8.[151,1438,1046,1893]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC7D048FF22FA4CFEC5FA2F" bold="true" box="[196,310,1494,1520]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">Remarks</emphasis>
. In the original description of
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFC7D048FD47FA4DFBEDFA2F" authority="Castelnau" authorityName="Castelnau" box="[673,1054,1494,1520]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Serranus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sebastoides">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC7D048FD47FA4DFC50FA2F" box="[673,931,1495,1520]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">Serranus sebastoides,</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC1DC5FFC7D048FC4CFA4CFBEDFA2F" author="Castelnau" box="[938,1054,1494,1520]" pageId="8" pageNumber="68" refString="Castelnau, F. L. de. (1861) Memoire sur les Poissons de l'Afrique australe, J. B. Bailliere et Fils. Paris, vii + 78 pp." type="book" year="1861">Castelnau</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(1861, p. 3 mentioned two fish: one from Algoa Bay and one from False Bay [Simons Town] These
<typeStatus id="5496DE96FFC7D048FC5BFA61FBD0F9CA" box="[957,1059,1531,1557]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
are apparently lost. (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC1DC5FFC7D048FAFAFA61FF0AF9E4" author="Bauchot" pageId="8" pageNumber="68" refString="Bauchot, M. L., Desoutter, M. &amp; Randall, J. E. (1984) Catalogue critique des trypes de Poissons du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle. (Famille des Serranidae). Bulletin Museum national Histoire naturelle, Paris 4 e serie, 6, section A, no. 3, supplement, 3 - 82." type="journal article" year="1984">Bauchot et al. 1984</bibRefCitation>
). In view of the considerable similarity between the two South African species of
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC7D048FB5EF9BBFABCF9E5" box="[1208,1359,1569,1594]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFC7D048FB5EF9BBFABFF9E5" box="[1208,1356,1569,1594]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Acanthistius</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
it will clarify the taxonomic status of these species to designate a
<typeStatus id="5496DE96FFC7D048FCAFF9DCFC55F9BF" box="[841,934,1606,1632]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
for
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC7D048FC30F9DDFB26F9BF" box="[982,1237,1607,1632]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFC7D048FC30F9DDFB22F9BF" box="[982,1233,1607,1632]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Serranus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sebastoides">Serranus sebastoides</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and this
<typeStatus id="5496DE96FFC7D048FAD9F9DCFA6FF9BF" box="[1343,1436,1606,1632]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
will also provide an objective definition of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33733BFFFC7D048FF22F90BFE03F8BA" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B926034FFC7D048FF22F90BFE03F8BA" blockId="8.[151,1438,1046,1893]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName id="4C2D1BB7FFC7D048FF22F90BFE1CF975" box="[196,495,1681,1706]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Acanthistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sebastoides">
<emphasis id="B959BC26FFC7D048FF22F90BFE1CF975" box="[196,495,1681,1706]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">Acanthistius sebastoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
material examined.
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFC7D048FD0CF90BFCB7F974" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" box="[746,836,1681,1707]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">SAIAB</collectionCode>
15280, 9:
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<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFC7D048FB85F90BFB7AF974" box="[1123,1161,1681,1707]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">SL</collectionCode>
, Tsitsikamma;
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFC7D048FAA4F90BFA6FF974" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" box="[1346,1436,1681,1707]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">SAIAB</collectionCode>
78910, 2,
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFC7D048FEEDF92CFE6BF90F" box="[267,408,1718,1744]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.155" metricValueMax="1.88" metricValueMin="0.43" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="115.5" valueMax="188.0" valueMin="43.0">43–188 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFC7D048FE79F92CFE37F90F" box="[415,452,1718,1744]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">SL</collectionCode>
, Port Alfred;
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFC7D048FD85F92CFD48F90F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" box="[611,699,1718,1744]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">SAIAB</collectionCode>
32150, 3, 122-
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFC7D048FC8DF92CFC3EF90F" box="[875,973,1718,1744]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="132.0">132 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFC7D048FC35F92CFC0BF90F" box="[979,1016,1718,1744]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">SL</collectionCode>
, Port Elizabeth;
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<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFC7D048FAFEF92CFF36F92A" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0953163" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="1.0953163E7">10953, 163 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFC7D048FF28F941FF07F92A" box="[206,244,1755,1781]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">SL</collectionCode>
, East London;
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFC7D048FE4BF941FDF4F92A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" box="[429,519,1755,1781]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">SAIAB</collectionCode>
59894, 3,150–
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFC7D048FD27F941FCD0F92A" box="[705,803,1755,1781]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.73" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="173.0">173 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFC7D048FCCDF941FCA2F92A" box="[811,849,1755,1781]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">SL</collectionCode>
, Pressley’s Bay, Eastern Cape Province;
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFC7D048FAA0F941FA6FF92A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1350,1436,1755,1781]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">USNM</collectionCode>
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFC7D048FF71F89BFEAEF8C4" box="[151,349,1793,1819]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.46689173" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="2.46689173E8">246689, 173 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFC7D048FE82F89BFE7AF8C4" box="[356,393,1793,1819]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">SL</collectionCode>
, Tsitsikamma;
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFC7D048FDDEF89BFD8BF8C4" box="[568,632,1793,1819]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">SAM</collectionCode>
28499,
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFC7D048FD30F89BFCCDF8C4" box="[726,830,1793,1819]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.42" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="24.2">24.2 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFC7D048FCA3F89BFC99F8C4" box="[837,874,1793,1819]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">SL</collectionCode>
, specimen reared from egg by Charles Brownell False Bay; Western Cape Province;
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(
<collectingCountry id="F33A20A4FFC7D048FD57F8BCFD09F89F" box="[689,762,1830,1856]" name="Russia" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFC7D048FD57F8BCFD09F89F" box="[689,762,1830,1856]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kccx-fpaf" name="J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology (formerly of Rhodes University)" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">RUSI</collectionCode>
</collectingCountry>
)
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFC7D048FCE4F8BCFC46F89F" box="[770,949,1830,1856]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5598" metricValueMax="7.1122" metricValueMin="0.0073999999999999995" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="35598.0" valueMax="71122.0" valueMin="74.0">74-71, 122 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFC7D048FC5AF8BCFC12F89F" box="[956,993,1830,1856]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">SL</collectionCode>
, Algoa Bay;
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFC7D048FB9BF8BCFB26F89F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" box="[1149,1237,1830,1856]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">SAIAB</collectionCode>
(
<collectingCountry id="F33A20A4FFC7D048FB00F8BCFADFF89F" box="[1254,1324,1830,1856]" name="Russia" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFC7D048FB00F8BCFADFF89F" box="[1254,1324,1830,1856]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kccx-fpaf" name="J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology (formerly of Rhodes University)" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">RUSI</collectionCode>
</collectingCountry>
) 7891, 2,
<quantity id="4CD5CDD1FFC7D048FF71F8D1FED8F8BA" box="[151,299,1867,1893]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.155" metricValueMax="1.88" metricValueMin="0.43" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="115.5" valueMax="188.0" valueMin="43.0">43– 188 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED3CF8F1FFC7D048FED4F8D1FEA4F8BA" box="[306,343,1867,1893]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">SL</collectionCode>
, Port Alfred.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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