362 lines
30 KiB
XML
362 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1600/036364415x689302" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d9de9f56-76e3-4a73-b902-d96c2598e66e" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6338420" approvalRequired="8" approvalRequired_for_treatments="8" checkinTime="1646759635481" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Wahlert, Gregory A., Chiarini, Franco E. & Bohs, Lynn" docDate="2015" docId="03815163144B0609873F80CC09D41C3A" docLanguage="en" docName="SystBot.40.3.853-887.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Systematic Botany 40 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1600/036364415x689302" docTitle="Solanum moxosense M. Nee" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="881" masterDocId="FFB8291B145006158404805309291F1D" masterDocTitle="A Revision of Solanum Section Lathyrocarpum (the Carolinense Clade, Solanaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="887" masterPageNumber="853" pageNumber="880" updateTime="1682098673665" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A Revision of Solanum Section Lathyrocarpum (the Carolinense Clade, Solanaceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wahlert, Gregory A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">rinorea@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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||
<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chiarini, Franco E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal, Museo Botánico de Córdoba, CONICET-UNC, Córdoba, 5000 Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bohs, Lynn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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||
<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Systematic Botany</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2015-10-01</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>40</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>853</mods:start>
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<mods:end>887</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1600/036364415x689302</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1600/036364415x689302</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">d9de9f56-76e3-4a73-b902-d96c2598e66e</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6338420</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6342741" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193892303" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6342741" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03815163144B0609873F80CC09D41C3A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03815163144B0609873F80CC09D41C3A" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="881" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">
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<subSubSection box="[827,1188,159,181]" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="27.[827,1472,159,327]" box="[827,1188,159,181]" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">
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8.
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6YTKL" ID-ENA="744100" authority="M. Nee" authorityName="M. Nee" box="[855,1188,159,181]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moxosense">SOLANUM MOXOSENSE M. Nee,</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1199,1472,159,181]" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="27.[827,1472,159,327]" box="[1199,1472,159,181]" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[1199,1445,159,181]" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">
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<treatmentCitation author="M. Nee" box="[1199,1445,159,181]" journal="Brittonia" page="339" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" score="9.729594737742866" volume="58" year="2006">Brittonia 58: 339. 2006</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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.—
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="880" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="27.[827,1472,159,327]" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">
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TYPE:
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698877316" collectingDate="1989-01-06" collectorName="M. H. Nee" country="Bolivia" elevation="200" latitude="-14.833333" location="Trinidad" longLatPrecision="1286" longitude="-64.916664" municipality="Prov. Cercado" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Beni" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry box="[948,1050,188,209]" name="Bolivia" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion box="[1062,1111,188,210]" country="Bolivia" name="Beni" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">Beni</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality box="[1122,1273,188,210]" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">Prov. Cercado</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03815163144B0609873F80CC09D41C3A:8EF7B6AE144B060E810180EF0C481FCF" box="[1285,1377,188,210]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-14.833333" longLatPrecision="1286" longitude="-64.916664" municipality="Prov. Cercado" name="Trinidad" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" stateProvince="Beni">Trinidad</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[1389,1468,188,210]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" precision="925" value="-14.833333">14°50′S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[874,963,217,239]" degrees="64" direction="west" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" precision="925" value="-64.916664">64°55′W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity box="[976,1044,218,239]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="m" value="200.0">
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<elevation box="[976,1044,218,239]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date box="[1058,1169,217,239]" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" value="1989-01-06">
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<collectingDate box="[1058,1169,217,239]" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" value="1989-01-06">6 Jan 1989</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(fl),
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<emphasis box="[1224,1401,218,239]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">
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<collectorName box="[1224,1332,218,239]" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">M. H. Nee</collectorName>
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37519
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus pageId="27" pageNumber="880">holotype</typeStatus>
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: LPB;
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698877324" collectionCode="MO, USZ" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" specimenCode="G-G00020289, NY-NY00745813, NY-NY00745839, USZ-26728" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="isotypes">
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<typeStatus box="[1012,1101,247,269]" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">isotypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCode box="[1123,1266,247,269]" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">G–G00020289</specimenCode>
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[2 sheets]!,
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<collectionCode box="[1425,1468,247,268]" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">MO</collectionCode>
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,
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<specimenCode box="[874,1059,276,298]" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">NY–NY00745813</specimenCode>
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!,
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<specimenCode box="[1073,1258,276,298]" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">NY–NY00745839</specimenCode>
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!,
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<specimenCode box="[1272,1391,276,298]" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">USZ–26728</specimenCode>
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[scan!],
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<collectionCode box="[874,921,305,326]" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">USZ</collectionCode>
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[scan!]).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="880" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="27.[827,1473,364,1993]" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">
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Creeping to erect herb up to
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<quantity box="[1166,1225,364,385]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="m" value="0.2">0.2 m</quantity>
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tall, usually rooting at the nodes. Stems glabrous or very sparsely pubescent with simple (1)2–4-celled hairs up to
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<quantity box="[1175,1238,422,444]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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long, sparsely armed with straight or slightly curved tapered prickles up to
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<quantity box="[1394,1472,451,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
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long. Sympodial units 2- to 3-foliate, sometimes plurifoliate, the leaves not geminate. Leaves simple, the blades 5–7.5 ×
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<quantity box="[827,922,539,561]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="cm" value="4.75" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5–6 cm</quantity>
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, ovate in outline, very sparsely pubescent abaxially with sessile stellate hairs
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<quantity box="[1093,1195,568,590]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1 mm</quantity>
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in diameter, with 4(5) lateral rays, the central ray absent or 1-celled and up to
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<quantity box="[1393,1472,597,619]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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long, glabrous adaxially, sparsely armed with prickles up to
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<quantity box="[827,889,656,678]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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long on the major veins abaxially and adaxially; base truncate to cordate, equal to very unequal, often with one side offset up to
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<quantity box="[955,1006,714,736]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
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||
from the other; margin repand to shallowly lobed with 3–4 rounded to obtuse lobes per side; apex obtuse to subacute; petioles
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<quantity box="[1052,1146,773,795]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="cm" value="1.85" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="0.7">0.7–3 cm</quantity>
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long, sparsely pubescent with simple and stellate hairs like those of the stems, sparsely armed with prickles up to
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<quantity box="[1117,1179,831,853]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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long. Inflorescence
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<quantity box="[1396,1472,831,853]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="cm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 cm</quantity>
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long, extra-axillary or subopposite the leaves, unbranched, with 4–5 flowers, probably andromonecious with the proximal one or two flowers hermaphroditic, the axes nearly glabrous to sparsely pubescent with simple and stellate hairs, sparsely armed with prickles up to
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<quantity box="[1233,1298,977,999]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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long; peduncle
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<quantity box="[827,922,1006,1029]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="cm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.0">3–4.5 cm</quantity>
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long; pedicels
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<quantity box="[1088,1203,1007,1029]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="cm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1.1 cm</quantity>
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long in flower, glabrous or sparsely pubescent with simple hairs, unarmed, up to
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<quantity box="[827,901,1065,1087]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
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long and somewhat thickened and curved downward in fruit, spaced
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<quantity box="[1084,1188,1094,1116]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="7.0">7–14 mm</quantity>
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apart, articulated at the base. Calyx
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<quantity box="[956,1042,1123,1145]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="3.0">3–7 mm</quantity>
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long, the tube
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<quantity box="[1205,1309,1123,1145]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3 mm</quantity>
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long, the lobes 1.5–4 ×
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<quantity box="[915,1024,1152,1175]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
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, oblong-ovate, the apex acuminate, very sparsely pubescent with simple and stellate hairs, the stellae with the central ray longer than the lateral rays, unarmed; fruiting calyx somewhat accrescent but not completely covering the fruit, ca.
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<quantity box="[1011,1097,1269,1291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5–8 mm</quantity>
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long, the tube ca.
|
||
<quantity box="[1306,1411,1269,1291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
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long, the lobes ca. 2–6.5 ×
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<quantity box="[1052,1160,1299,1321]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.0">2–4.5 mm</quantity>
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||
. Corollas
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||
<quantity box="[1267,1361,1299,1321]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="cm" value="1.65" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.3">1.3–2 cm</quantity>
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in diameter,
|
||
<quantity box="[866,963,1328,1350]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="7.0">7–12 mm</quantity>
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||
long, stellate to stellate-pentagonal, chartaceous, white, the tube ca.
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||
<quantity box="[1027,1088,1357,1379]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
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||
long, the lobes ca. 6.5 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[1349,1429,1357,1379]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
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||
, triangular, the apex acute, moderately to densely pubescent abaxially with sessile stellate hairs, glabrous adaxially. Stamens with filaments
|
||
<quantity box="[1051,1155,1445,1467]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
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||
long, glabrous; anthers 4–5 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[827,936,1474,1496]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="mm" value="0.8" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1 mm</quantity>
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||
, linear-tapered, not connivent, yellow, the pores directed distally. Ovary ca. 0.7 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[1209,1295,1503,1525]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
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||
, glabrous; style ca. 8 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[920,1009,1532,1554]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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||
, cylindrical, straight, glabrous, exserted; stigma capitate. Fruits (immature) ca. 1 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[1300,1375,1562,1583]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="cm" value="0.8">0.8 cm</quantity>
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||
, oblongovoid, the apex rounded, the color when ripe unknown, glabrous. Seeds unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="880" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="27.[827,1473,364,1993]" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">
|
||
<emphasis box="[851,1374,1649,1671]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[851,1141,1649,1671]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">Distribution and Habitat</emphasis>
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||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1170,1374,1649,1671]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moxosense">Solanum moxosense</taxonomicName>
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
is only known from the area near the town of
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<collectingCountry box="[1299,1391,1679,1701]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
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in the Department of
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<collectingRegion box="[998,1048,1708,1730]" country="Bolivia" name="Beni" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">Beni</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1061,1136,1708,1730]" name="Bolivia" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
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(
|
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<figureCitation box="[1154,1219,1708,1730]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="23.[157,188,1110,1127]" captionTargetBox="[134,1476,162,1088]" captionTargetId="figure-532@23.[133,1476,159,1088]" captionText="FIG. 8. Distribution of Solanum flagellare, S. moxosense, and S. reineckii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6338438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6338438/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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). It has a weedy habit and grows in disturbed and grazed areas at elevations from
|
||
<quantity box="[827,939,1766,1788]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" unit="m" value="175.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="150.0">
|
||
150–
|
||
<specimenCount box="[874,943,1767,1788]" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" type="generic">200 m.</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="880" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="27.[827,1473,364,1993]" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">
|
||
<emphasis box="[851,983,1795,1818]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[851,957,1795,1817]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">Phenology</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The few known specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1288,1472,1796,1817]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moxosense">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1288,1472,1796,1817]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">Solanum moxosense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been collected in flower in August and January and with immature fruit in February.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="881" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="27.[827,1473,364,1993]" lastBlockId="28.[160,806,160,807]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="881" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">
|
||
<emphasis box="[851,1299,1883,1905]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[851,1072,1883,1904]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">Conservation Status</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1102,1299,1883,1905]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="27" pageNumber="880" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moxosense">Solanum moxosense</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is known from five collections, three of which have geographical coordinates. All were made in or very near the town of
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1376,1468,1942,1964]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="27" pageNumber="880">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and none are from protected areas. Thus, all of the material known for the species likely represents a single location and population with a highly restricted extent of occurrence of
|
||
<quantity box="[160,231,218,240]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" unit="km" value="4.5">4.5 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[232,241,213,227]" fontSize="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">2</superScript>
|
||
and area of occupancy of
|
||
<quantity box="[523,588,218,240]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript attach="right" box="[589,598,213,227]" fontSize="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">2</superScript>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[611,805,218,239]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moxosense">
|
||
<emphasis box="[611,805,218,239]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">Solanum moxosense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is assigned a preliminary conservation status of “critically endangered” [CR B1ab(i,ii,iii,v)].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="881" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="28.[160,806,160,807]" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">
|
||
<emphasis box="[184,527,304,327]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[184,300,304,326]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[329,527,305,327]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moxosense">Solanum moxosense</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is named for the Llanos de Moxos, a seasonally flooded savanna in the Department of
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[188,234,363,385]" country="Bolivia" name="Beni" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">Beni</collectingRegion>
|
||
in the northern part of
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[485,561,363,385]" name="Bolivia" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[184,571,392,414]" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="28.[160,806,160,807]" box="[184,571,392,414]" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">
|
||
<emphasis box="[184,404,392,414]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[184,377,392,414]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">Vernacular Names</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
None recorded.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[184,607,421,443]" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="28.[160,806,160,807]" box="[184,607,421,443]" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">
|
||
<emphasis box="[184,440,421,443]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[184,413,421,443]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">Chromosome Number</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
None recorded.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="881" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="28.[160,806,160,807]" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">
|
||
<emphasis box="[184,474,450,473]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[184,246,451,472]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">Notes</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[275,474,450,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moxosense">Solanum moxosense</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[635,752,450,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flagellare">
|
||
<emphasis box="[635,752,450,472]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">S. flagellare</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[160,269,479,501]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reineckii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[160,269,479,501]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">S. reineckii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in its unbranched inflorescences and decumbent, creeping habit, but differs by its stems that are glabrous to sparsely pubescent with simple (1)2–4-celled hairs compared to the sparsely to densely stellate-pubescent stems of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[160,275,595,617]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flagellare">
|
||
<emphasis box="[160,275,595,617]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">S. flagellare</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[330,439,595,617]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reineckii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[330,439,595,617]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">S. reineckii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="881" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="28.[160,806,160,807]" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">
|
||
<emphasis box="[184,508,622,640]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[184,486,622,640]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">Additional Specimens Examined</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[511,596,623,640]" name="Bolivia" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[612,653,623,640]" country="Bolivia" name="Beni" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">Beni</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Prov. Cercado, Trinidad,
|
||
<quantity box="[245,301,647,664]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[311,395,647,664]" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" value="1944-08">Aug 1944</date>
|
||
(fl),
|
||
<emphasis box="[438,588,647,664]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">M. Cárdenas 3525</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[601,637,647,664]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
, US-n.v.); Trinidad,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[160,259,670,688]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="50.159" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" precision="1" value="-14.835983">14°50.159′S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[268,375,670,688]" degrees="64" direction="west" minutes="54.034" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" precision="1" value="-64.900566">64°54.034′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[384,438,671,688]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.97" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" unit="m" value="197.0">197 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[448,550,671,688]" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" value="2007-05-09">9 May 2007</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[559,805,671,688]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">D. McClelland & S. Stern 408</emphasis>
|
||
(NY-n.v., USZ-n.v.); Puerto Almacén,
|
||
<quantity box="[500,563,694,712]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" unit="km" value="9.3">9.3 km</quantity>
|
||
SW of center of Trinidad, main road to Baradora, ca.
|
||
<quantity box="[401,455,718,735]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||
E of bridge over Río Ibare,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[703,802,718,736]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="52.065" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" precision="1" value="-14.86775">14°52.065′S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[160,265,741,759]" degrees="64" direction="west" minutes="58.130" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" precision="1" value="-64.968834">64°58.130′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[274,384,742,759]" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" value="2007-05-10">10 May 2007</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[393,634,742,759]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">D. McClelland & S. Stern 419</emphasis>
|
||
(NY-n.v., USZ-n.v.); Trinidad,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[247,311,765,783]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" precision="925" value="-14.833333">14°50′S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[323,396,765,783]" degrees="64" direction="west" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" precision="925" value="-64.916664">64°55′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[407,464,766,783]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[476,583,766,783]" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" value="1987-02-25">25 Feb 1987</date>
|
||
(fl, fr),
|
||
<emphasis box="[657,805,766,783]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="881">M. H. Nee 34261</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[166,202,790,807]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[211,243,789,807]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="28" pageNumber="881" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |