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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.96.100621" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6f77dd5e-c3a5-4cbb-9949-9aaa144eeacd" ID-PMC="PMC10210049" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-96-113" ID-Pensoft-UUID="68F0F35CC2745725BD9023AA653E5F3A" ID-PubMed="37252057" ModsDocID="1314-4049-96-113" checkinTime="1680107726835" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Song, Shuang, Li, Meng, Huang, Jun-En &amp; Liu, Fang" docDate="2023" docId="C1027CD37A3C5777BF86992C10008E5D" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 96: 113-126" docOrigin="MycoKeys 96" docPubDate="2023-03-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.96.100621" docTitle="Scolecobasidium constrictum E. V. Abbott, Mycologia 19 (1): 30. 1927." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="68F0F35CC2745725BD9023AA653E5F3A" lastPageNumber="113" masterDocId="68F0F35CC2745725BD9023AA653E5F3A" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Scolecobasidium (Venturiales, Sympoventuriaceae) associated with true mangrove plants and S. terrestre comb. nov." masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="113" pageNumber="113" updateTime="1732708026426" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="3DCC2DF8E4331AC3580E8165DABDA576">Two new species of Scolecobasidium (Venturiales, Sympoventuriaceae) associated with true mangrove plants and S. terrestre comb. nov.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F4C626C8685D85A8DDF5BF19F0DD6C14">Song, Shuang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="28390F2B9D53AF5CC3E648D020F57F42">State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China &amp; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B753B350660A3A2CD1CDCE15E7C2A16E">Li, Meng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F58AAE3FD7A9442603256338D65F4CD7">State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B3360321DE425553F091E519643D0143">Huang, Jun-En</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DCC6323581F6206A39BCFFDB6F92CED7">State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China &amp; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="53CF6C1A059BC199F056F76105122A5A">Liu, Fang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B1110279846A615ED08A4D35782782F7">State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China &amp; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="C1027CD37A3C5777BF86992C10008E5D" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209474003" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C1027CD37A3C5777BF86992C10008E5D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C1027CD37A3C5777BF86992C10008E5D" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" scope_family="Sympoventuriaceae" scope_order="Venturiales">
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<paragraph id="EC83FDB0CDDE3E48CFDE73C6C587FA73" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
<taxonomicName id="2D8BD31E460ED07226F7B6CF79B16D83" ID-CoL="4VRBL" ID-ENA="2133807" LSID="C1027CD3-7A3C-5777-BF86-992C10008E5D" authority="E. V. Abbott, Mycologia 19 (1): 30. 1927." authorityName="E. V. Abbott, Mycologia 19 (1): 30. 1927." class="Dothideomycetes" family="Sympoventuriaceae" genus="Scolecobasidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Scolecobasidium constrictum" order="Venturiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="constrictum">Scolecobasidium constrictum E.V. Abbott, Mycologia 19(1): 30. 1927.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B43202F21D837C536CC70CA2BDC4FAA5" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
<taxonomicName id="0258227A63746F0BF7FF9B0E01F76D6A" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Sympoventuriaceae" genus="Ochroconis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ochroconis constricta" order="Venturiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="constricta">Ochroconis constricta</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="505F77169AE3A709430E01B8E7AC76CC" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Sympoventuriaceae" genus="Ochroconis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ochroconis constricta" order="Venturiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="constricta">Ochroconis constricta</taxonomicName>
(E.V. Abbott) de Hoog &amp; Arx, Kavaka 1: 57. 1974.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A29742160382E8B872D1F7C2E2DD3145" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
<taxonomicName id="0DDECB4777C7FAAA97AA7058051A2733" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Sympoventuriaceae" genus="Dactylaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Dactylaria constricta" order="Venturiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="constricta">Dactylaria constricta</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="F9496B42E4339F6AA1275AACD1567636" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Sympoventuriaceae" genus="Dactylaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Dactylaria constricta" order="Venturiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="constricta">Dactylaria constricta</taxonomicName>
(E.V. Abbott) D.M. Dixon &amp; Salkin, J. Clin. Microbiol. 24: 13. 1986.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9EBFC3569EBA8C7CC4588CC2EAE0665A" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7AB84A7912CDC1961C7BED159E504F80" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
<typeStatus id="7FB0E75F3E7D11EED2088BDE1162F1B9">Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D5AD41B7FACD575E64A25C793C814944" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
<materialsCitation id="C4CCD500379F6CA7D298BA361E8D85D0" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="E. V. Abbott" country="USA" location="Louisiana" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Louisiana" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="C214A72DA02570B699B1C318933BB79E" name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
<collectingRegion id="20014D42E8E4D0D5D05D9F0CFF48C59B" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
, from soil, 1927,
<collectorName id="6E3690F0F3A103CFA8E1530CF6BDD806">E.V. Abbott</collectorName>
ex-type culture CBS 202.27 = MUCL 9471 (metabolically inactive)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AA77BE58E236246471B147A4246CCFFE" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" type="notes">
<paragraph id="39F9F49E2BC0FB8E339AC3C397914522" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CBB86037C7A978C167FB951F087802DF" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
<taxonomicName id="12805F3B4F571F35E3EA3E6FC778ABBC" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Sympoventuriaceae" genus="Scolecobasidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Scolecobasidium constrictum" order="Venturiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="constrictum">
<emphasis id="E5C4B4DADB37C74991D2FF1F4891A6FE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Scolecobasidium constrictum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was introduced at the same time as the generic type of
<taxonomicName id="ED5CBABDC58A27219084BB1324ECDFAB" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Sympoventuriaceae" genus="Scolecobasidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Scolecobasidium" order="Venturiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F6DF5522FA76BB411965F22DFF5681CF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Scolecobasidium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="104EC92C36940F36A95B47463D7DD3E5" lsidName="S. terreum" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" rank="species" species="terreum">
<emphasis id="F216A98AB308F710349254741F52FF71" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">S. terreum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, by
<bibRefCitation id="B6763D215A9CCC1310B2A27034ED258D" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1927.12020524" author="Abbott, EV" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" pagination="29 - 31" refId="B1" refString="Abbott, EV, 1927. Scolecobasidium, a new genus of soil fungi. Mycologia 19 (1): 29 - 31, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1927.12020524" title="Scolecobasidium, a new genus of soil fungi." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1927.12020524" volume="19" year="1927">Abbott (1927)</bibRefCitation>
. Later,
<taxonomicName id="ABF2B4F44DA66C6856EF3BA496CE04C6" authorityName="Song &amp; Li &amp; Huang &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="F. Liu, S. Song &amp; L. Cai" baseAuthorityYear="2023" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Sympoventuriaceae" genus="Heterosporium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Heterosporium terrestre" order="Venturiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="terrestre">
<emphasis id="F25DD68ABF2470195B976BB37B5A24D5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Heterosporium terrestre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was treated as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="DFACC1D50A81A6CCC2A4A7EA65103A18" lsidName="S. constrictum" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" rank="species" species="constrictum">
<emphasis id="ABEA3CEE222CE41BD2924C2B85F11B70" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">S. constrictum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
due to their similar morphological characteristics (
<bibRefCitation id="60F66E5471FDF7E2970A25A1E0F404A1" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1139/b62-009" author="Barron, GL" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Journal of Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" pagination="77 - 84" refId="B3" refString="Barron, GL, Busch, L, 1962. Studies on the soil hyphomycete Scolecobasidium. Canadian Journal of Botany 40 (1): 77 - 84, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1139/b62-009" title="Studies on the soil hyphomycete Scolecobasidium." url="https://doi.org/10.1139/b62-009" volume="40" year="1962">Barron and Busch 1962</bibRefCitation>
). Their original descriptions differ, however, in that
<taxonomicName id="FD8FC1C54E6096529E10A5EEF2C67E6B" lsidName="H. terrestre" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" rank="species" species="terrestre">
<emphasis id="62DD8F7F6D955850EF68DDCF58E44B1C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">H. terrestre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
produces rough conidia and variable conidiophores both in shape and size, and has occasional phragmospores. Therefore, Barron (1962) thought that Abbott described only a facet of
<taxonomicName id="FF451BC3E9730B7557CC92A42F008101" lsidName="S. constrictum" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" rank="species" species="constrictum">
<emphasis id="6B85B264BB262A18214A08A7D1CE7DAC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">S. constrictum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and emended the species description. Subsequently,
<taxonomicName id="8DB6E40225B02173933DA86A5DBE6657" authorityName="G.S.de Hoog &amp; von Arx" authorityYear="1974" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Sympoventuriaceae" genus="Ochroconis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ochroconis" order="Venturiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EDB572A76B6BDFC9FA19C54D9B6D77ED" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Ochroconis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was introduced to accommodate species with sympodial conidiogenesis and unbranched, subspherical to cylindrical or clavate, melanised conidia, and
<taxonomicName id="D564168715B301053E55692E28BBC769" lsidName="S. constrictum" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" rank="species" species="constrictum">
<emphasis id="B015F23F3DAA131C568FA94F33C80838" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">S. constrictum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was transferred to this genus as
<taxonomicName id="9140A9C59486C7E3FB2096539854FD2A" lsidName="O. constricta" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" rank="species" species="constricta">
<emphasis id="3FC73717F40EECBEAD4970449946BEA6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">O. constricta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and designated as the generic type (
<bibRefCitation id="47F58EF8B774535410B5EDE93222117E" author="De Hoog, GS" journalOrPublisher="Kavaka" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" pagination="55 - 60" publicationUrl="https://xueshu.baidu.com/usercenter/paper/show?paperid=183y0ab0450p0eg0js300ps0gp481267" refId="B7" refString="De Hoog, GS, 1973. Revision of Scolecobasidium and Pleurophragmium. Kavaka 1: 55 - 60, https://xueshu.baidu.com/usercenter/paper/show?paperid=183y0ab0450p0eg0js300ps0gp481267" title="Revision of Scolecobasidium and Pleurophragmium." url="https://xueshu.baidu.com/usercenter/paper/show?paperid=183y0ab0450p0eg0js300ps0gp481267" volume="1" year="1973">De Hoog 1973</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E80C214E2C5D46A8D359C6B01B4DED1" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
With the help of molecular analyses,
<bibRefCitation id="68605B3A5A6F82E6486985F35E428D36" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2020.03.001" author="Shen, M" journalOrPublisher="Studies in Mycology" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" pagination="185 - 308" refId="B23" refString="Shen, M, Zhang, JQ, Zhao, LL, Groenewald, JZ, Crous, PW, Zhang, Y, 2020. Venturiales. Studies in Mycology 96: 185 - 308, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2020.03.001" title="Venturiales." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2020.03.001" volume="96" year="2020">Shen et al. (2020)</bibRefCitation>
synonymized
<taxonomicName id="6D680D0C479BC81356D4391ACC4DDA21" authorityName="G.S.de Hoog &amp; von Arx" authorityYear="1974" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Sympoventuriaceae" genus="Ochroconis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ochroconis" order="Venturiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DC6E92586CE315DB7E7E73E56AFCD2A2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Ochroconis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
under
<taxonomicName id="F67174C29BD1D8C091FC434EEB95EB51" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Sympoventuriaceae" genus="Scolecobasidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Scolecobasidium" order="Venturiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="0B5D9EA167B621DCCA77B738A2C19A51" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Scolecobasidium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="A44E5ADB35045FB32BFDE11809E0B4B4" lsidName="S. constrictum" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" rank="species" species="constrictum">
<emphasis id="F89E0FC9B8A0D41A82AFB7AECAA27CF6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">S. constrictum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be resurrected as a result. We observed that the ex-type cultures of
<taxonomicName id="1370860B22AB3D9F9E54465A19FE964D" lsidName="H. terrestre" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" rank="species" species="terrestre">
<emphasis id="40F9DFF7BBF81A4BB9F26FCDEADEABA0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">H. terrestre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(CBS 211.53) and
<taxonomicName id="106CE48DB4100E50F51B05D9F815B398" lsidName="S. constrictum" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" rank="species" species="constrictum">
<emphasis id="5056DE934F761626A31DA3E01FBF5FBD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">S. constrictum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(CBS 202.27) were separated into two distinct clades with relatively long branches in the current study (Fig.
<figureCitation id="C0E66C304FBFD88853FFBE6ADF022572" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phylogenetic tree of Scolecobasidium calculated with a maximum likelihood analysis of the combined ITS, LSU, tef 1 - α, and tub 2 sequences alignment. The tree was rooted with Verruconis calidifluminalis (CBS 125818). Bootstrap values (ML&gt; 50 %) and Bayesian posterior probabilities (PP&gt; 0.90) are shown at the nodes in the order of ML / PP. T indicates ex-type strains. The novel taxa and new combination are showed in bold. The scale bar represents the expected changes per site." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.96.100621.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/831222" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">1</figureCitation>
) and sequences similarities between the two species were very low (LSU: 98.7%; ITS: 88%,
<emphasis id="A36CC1A1EC0BD7B15E6073D8E849BEFC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">tef1</emphasis>
-α: 85%,
<emphasis id="52460426E7154CA66C8564AD70AA88F0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">tub2</emphasis>
: 79%). Since
<taxonomicName id="574FCEC815A0361AD0ACEED063D29D1A" lsidName="S. constrictum" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" rank="species" species="constrictum">
<emphasis id="F617DD542C9FDCC391124EF42ABABFFD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">S. constrictum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(CBS 202.27) is now sterile (
<bibRefCitation id="52B9973DDB4BF094B4328CA04F4FFB0E" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2020.03.001" author="Shen, M" journalOrPublisher="Studies in Mycology" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" pagination="185 - 308" refId="B23" refString="Shen, M, Zhang, JQ, Zhao, LL, Groenewald, JZ, Crous, PW, Zhang, Y, 2020. Venturiales. Studies in Mycology 96: 185 - 308, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2020.03.001" title="Venturiales." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2020.03.001" volume="96" year="2020">Shen et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
), we could only make a detailed morphological comparison among multiple descriptions of ex-type cultures of
<taxonomicName id="2C08E5E771C2799CBD1A49FE0D422654" lsidName="H. terrestre" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" rank="species" species="terrestre">
<emphasis id="1581E12C622CDDC939672562FB093F5F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">H. terrestre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(CBS 211.53) and
<taxonomicName id="34167A025FECD39E5AB47F2CA88DA0CF" lsidName="S. constrictum" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" rank="species" species="constrictum">
<emphasis id="1E81BF6A03E33442D99DDC6798703653" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">S. constrictum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(CBS 202.27) (
<bibRefCitation id="EB43F039B4D0746E97CF2E263507CB8E" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1927.12020524" author="Abbott, EV" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" pagination="29 - 31" refId="B1" refString="Abbott, EV, 1927. Scolecobasidium, a new genus of soil fungi. Mycologia 19 (1): 29 - 31, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1927.12020524" title="Scolecobasidium, a new genus of soil fungi." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1927.12020524" volume="19" year="1927">Abbott 1927</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="003162D45D4F2FB0527C2A7C8301C025" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1952.12024239" author="Atkinson, RG" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" pagination="813 - 822" refId="B2" refString="Atkinson, RG, 1952. A new species of Heterosporium from soil. Mycologia 44 (6): 813 - 822, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1952.12024239" title="A new species of Heterosporium from soil." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1952.12024239" volume="44" year="1952">Atkinson 1952</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="906BC6CE2E9DD88109D5949D37D835E7" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1139/b62-009" author="Barron, GL" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Journal of Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" pagination="77 - 84" refId="B3" refString="Barron, GL, Busch, L, 1962. Studies on the soil hyphomycete Scolecobasidium. Canadian Journal of Botany 40 (1): 77 - 84, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1139/b62-009" title="Studies on the soil hyphomycete Scolecobasidium." url="https://doi.org/10.1139/b62-009" volume="40" year="1962">Barron and Busch 1962</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="79083DF5369B394765EC49A0ADC1D008" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-013-0253-6" author="Samerpitak, K" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" pagination="89 - 126" refId="B21" refString="Samerpitak, K, Van der Linde, E, Choi, HJ, Gerrits van den Ende, AHG, Machouart, M, Gueidan, C, de Hoog, GS, 2014. Taxonomy of Ochroconis, genus including opportunistic pathogens on humans and animals. Fungal Diversity 65 (1): 89 - 126, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-013-0253-6" title="Taxonomy of Ochroconis, genus including opportunistic pathogens on humans and animals." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-013-0253-6" volume="65" year="2014">Samerpitak et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
), and found that the two fungi were morphologically different in the shape (oval to ovate, short-cylindrical and long cylindrical to sole-shaped in
<taxonomicName id="B60E57027ECC1CBD04B44D70DF0E5D93" lsidName="H. terrestre" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" rank="species" species="terrestre">
<emphasis id="50748B64B1AE94E74687B7F0763EEB41" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">H. terrestre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vs. echinulate to verrucose in
<taxonomicName id="E74E4912D005F042123EA7AA3E52FD59" lsidName="S. constrictum" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" rank="species" species="constrictum">
<emphasis id="D553DD328A077276564DCA291E3E3C58" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">S. constrictum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and number of septa (0-3 vs. 0-1) in the conidia, as well as the size of conidiophores (2-31.5
<normalizedToken id="B5311F787356FE13FE11D230EE69268E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.5-2.5
<normalizedToken id="1288B29C4FD4FD7452B1AF5E38945A04" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
vs. 5-8
<normalizedToken id="66FC7FECFA4DCE0C794932D94AA4204B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2-2.5
<normalizedToken id="844CF8F74E43A8CF1807CBDDB6A1B8E6" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
). Based on morphology combined with the phylogeny, we consider that
<taxonomicName id="218FEB111EC06B0B9BCB8B33411FC51A" lsidName="H. terrestre" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" rank="species" species="terrestre">
<emphasis id="DB7F06D0A95ABF8D68946554C52B4D8C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">H. terrestre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
R.G. Atk. should not be treated as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="EF7E4F401F4742ED02129DC86EF9A730" lsidName="S. constrictum" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" rank="species" species="constrictum">
<emphasis id="17CA1BBD193838BD43AE841C5B615786" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">S. constrictum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and a new combination
<taxonomicName id="CAEB25BD69CD117DA70007206818430C" authorityName="F. Liu, S. Song &amp; L. Cai" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="F. Liu, S. Song &amp; L. Cai" baseAuthorityYear="2023" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Sympoventuriaceae" genus="Scolecobasidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Scolecobasidium terrestre" order="Venturiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="terrestre">
<emphasis id="DC0B3C31FC6A9E37A7C1325CF4BA13EF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Scolecobasidium terrestre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
comb. nov. is proposed in this study.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B1F02C8A4311F23D84B4F12F5CCE2992" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
In addition, the type strain of
<taxonomicName id="6E3ADD32EAE2FF7D1FC10042B560A757" lsidName="S. constrictum" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" rank="species" species="constrictum">
<emphasis id="7FD8172ED0CC27CF2FE88C3CFFEEFA88" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">S. constrictum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be CBS 202.27, rather than CBS 211.53, which was incorrectly listed in tables 2, 3 and figs 1, 2 in
<bibRefCitation id="808DBC69906BC72BC8BA17AAC0A5BC48" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2022.48.07" author="Wei, TP" journalOrPublisher="Persoonia" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" pagination="219 - 260" refId="B26" refString="Wei, TP, Zhang, H, Zeng, XY, Crous, PW, Jiang, YL, 2022. Re-evaluation of Sympoventuriaceae. Persoonia 48 (1): 219 - 260, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2022.48.07" title="Re-evaluation of Sympoventuriaceae." url="https://doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2022.48.07" volume="48" year="2022">Wei et al. (2022)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>