271 lines
30 KiB
XML
271 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="F0B8FA3B3AC5D974EF792ED93CC46953" ID-CLB-Dataset="270518" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.614.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="143c8e81-3541-4298-b233-d3ce4e79d26c" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8389307" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1695979127173" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Henderson, Andrew" docDate="2023" docId="03B387DAFFCA1F58FF50FB9BFD4D8A73" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.614.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 614 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.614.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Coccothrinax hioramii Leon 1939" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="FF8AFFA2FFFF1F6FFFD8FFB9FFF9881B" masterDocTitle="A revision of Coccothrinax, Hemithrinax, Leucothrinax, Thrinax, and Zombia (Arecaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="115" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1699690893055" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7E64C7389403909DD5DD7A93A53143F1">
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<mods:title id="1084AD007FD20AE862D850FCAE472868">A revision of Coccothrinax, Hemithrinax, Leucothrinax, Thrinax, and Zombia (Arecaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9C57B68042B26FFA4A03C0DF94C7E521" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4254BC8D4505E94CDFC82BD3FBBB0A4F">Henderson, Andrew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="11E9AA38E83A292FD19ED64D7387FE50">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="74FA1376F4C5C57EE1DB5D530E8B9875">
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<mods:date id="FD2B30ACE4F07FA79AD35B8F89423A63">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="809FC10A23002167530C64075EC0EFAD">614</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03B387DAFFCA1F58FF50FB9BFD4D8A73" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8400395" ID-GBIF-Taxon="213635776" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8400395" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387DAFFCA1F58FF50FB9BFD4D8A73" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B387DAFFCA1F58FF50FB9BFD4D8A73" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<subSubSection id="C3006547FFCA1F5AFF50FB9BFD668C27" box="[136,671,1057,1085]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA536CCFFCA1F5AFF50FB9BFD668C27" blockId="53.[136,1451,1057,1156]" box="[136,671,1057,1085]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFCA1F5AFF50FB9BFD668C27" bold="true" box="[136,671,1057,1085]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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1.19.
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFCA1F5AFF1EFB9BFD608C27" ID-CoL="WLYL" authority="Leon (1939: 135)" authorityName="Leon" authorityPageNumber="135" authorityYear="1939" box="[198,665,1057,1085]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hioramii">
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||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFCA1F5AFF1EFB9BFE348C26" bold="true" box="[198,461,1058,1085]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Coccothrinax hioramii</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B3DFFCA1F5AFE0AFB98FD608C27" author="Leon" box="[466,665,1057,1084]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="107 - 156" refId="ref62742" refString="Leon (1939) Contribucion al estudio de las palmas de Cuba. III. Memorias de la Sociedad Cubana de Historia Natural " Felipe Poey " 13: 107 - 156." type="journal article" year="1939">León (1939: 135)</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3006547FFCA1F5AFD7DFB9AFE2A8C9F" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="8BA536CCFFCA1F5AFD7DFB9AFE2A8C9F" blockId="53.[136,1451,1057,1156]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B723C91FFCA1F5AFD7DFB9AFE2A8C9F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4418891359" collectingDate="1934-03-31" collectionCode="HAC, A, AJBC, BH, MICH" collectorName="Fr. Hioram" country="Cuba" location="Caimanera" municipality="Oriente" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Guantanamo" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1886EFFCA1F5AFD7DFB9AFCEC8C26" box="[677,789,1059,1085]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(designated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B3DFFCA1F5AFC1CFB9AFBBF8C27" author="Moya, C." box="[964,1094,1058,1085]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="1 - 63" refId="ref63249" refString="Moya, C. (2020) An annotated checklist of Cuban palms 2. Coccothrinax, Pt. 1: 1816 - 1939. Nomenclature, typification, and distribution. PalmArbor 4: 1 - 63." type="journal article" year="2020">Moya 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
):—
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||
<collectingCountry id="F30D765CFFCA1F5AFBB7FB9BFB388C27" box="[1135,1217,1058,1084]" name="Cuba" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">CUBA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC1ACB6FFCA1F5AFB12FB9BFAD88C27" box="[1226,1313,1058,1084]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Oriente</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8EC56017FFCA1F5AFAF3FB9BFA5E8C27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387DAFFCA1F58FF50FB9BFD4D8A73:8EC56017FFCA1F5AFAF3FB9BFA5E8C27" box="[1323,1447,1058,1084]" country="Cuba" municipality="Oriente" name="Caimanera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Guantanamo">Caimanera</location>
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||
,
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<collectingRegion id="49DEF82EFFCA1F5AFF50FBFFFEE38C7B" box="[136,282,1094,1120]" country="Cuba" name="Guantanamo" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Guantánamo</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FFA4100CFFCA1F5AFEF1FBFFFE278C7B" box="[297,478,1094,1120]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1934-03-31">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E9E4FFCA1F5AFEF1FBFFFE278C7B" box="[297,478,1094,1120]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1934-03-31">31 March 1934</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFCA1F5AFE34FBFEFD478C7B" box="[492,702,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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||
<collectorName id="26EF531AFFCA1F5AFE34FBFEFD978C7B" box="[492,622,1095,1120]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fr. Hioram</collectorName>
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16099
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</emphasis>
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||
(
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<typeStatus id="54A1886EFFCA1F5AFD08FBFFFCC08C7B" box="[720,825,1094,1120]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE09FFCA1F5AFC9BFBFFFC7F8C7B" box="[835,902,1094,1120]" country="Cuba" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/cenz-te88" name="Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">HAC</collectionCode>
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||
!, isolectotypes
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||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE09FFCA1F5AFBECFBFFFBB68C7B" box="[1076,1103,1094,1120]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
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||
!,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE09FFCA1F5AFBBAFBFFFB5F8C7B" box="[1122,1190,1094,1120]" country="Cuba" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12618" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12618" name="Atkins Jardín Botánico de Cienfuegos" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">AJBC</collectionCode>
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||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFCA1F5AFB69FBFEFB2E8C7B" box="[1201,1239,1095,1120]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D57A5FFCA1F5AFB69FBFEFB2E8C7B" box="[1201,1239,1095,1120]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="variety">n.v.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE09FFCA1F5AFB31FBFFFAE18C7B" box="[1257,1304,1094,1120]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15518" name="L. H. Bailey Hortorium, Cornell University" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">BH</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE09FFCA1F5AFAF2FBFFFA8A8C7B" box="[1322,1395,1094,1120]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15602" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15602" name="University of Michigan" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">MICH</collectionCode>
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||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFCA1F5AFAA6FBFEFA5D8C7B" box="[1406,1444,1095,1120]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D57A5FFCA1F5AFAA6FBFEFA5D8C7B" box="[1406,1444,1095,1120]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="variety">n.v.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE09FFCA1F5AFF50FBD3FF288C9F" box="[136,209,1130,1156]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15602" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15602" name="University of Michigan" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">MICH</collectionCode>
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||
image!, US!).
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||
<figureCitation id="13212A49FFCA1F5AFEA0FBD3FE2A8C9F" box="[376,467,1130,1156]" captionStart="PLATE 14" captionStartId="54.[136,214,1917,1938]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,194,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-27@54.[150,1434,193,1893]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="PLATE 14. Coccothrinax hioramii, Cuba, with middle leaf segments long and narrow, tapering from base to apex, scarcely folded, flexible and not leathery, a shoulder or constriction absent or poorly developed. (Image by Scott Zona)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8389387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8389387/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Plate 14</figureCitation>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3006547FFCA1F5AFF50FB0FFD618D2C" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536CCFFCA1F5AFF50FB0FFD618D2C" blockId="53.[136,1452,1206,1335]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFCA1F5AFF50FB0FFD1F8CD0" ID-CoL="WLYJ" authority="Leon (1939: 134)" authorityName="Leon" authorityPageNumber="134" authorityYear="1939" box="[136,742,1206,1227]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="argentea" variety="guantanamensis">
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFCA1F5AFF50FB0FFE9F8CD0" box="[136,358,1206,1227]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Coccothrinax argentea</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFCA1F5AFE4FFB0FFDCA8CD0" box="[407,563,1206,1227]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">guantanamensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B3DFFCA1F5AFDE2FB0FFD1F8CD0" author="Leon" box="[570,742,1206,1227]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="107 - 156" refId="ref62742" refString="Leon (1939) Contribucion al estudio de las palmas de Cuba. III. Memorias de la Sociedad Cubana de Historia Natural " Felipe Poey " 13: 107 - 156." type="journal article" year="1939">León (1939: 134)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFCA1F5AFD28FB0FFB048CD0" ID-CoL="WLYJ" authority="(Leon)" baseAuthorityName="Leon" box="[752,1277,1206,1228]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="argentea" subSpecies="guantanamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFCA1F5AFD28FB0FFC348CD0" box="[752,973,1206,1227]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Coccothrinax argentea</emphasis>
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||
subsp.
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||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFCA1F5AFBC0FB0FFB4D8CD0" box="[1048,1204,1206,1227]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">guantanamensis</emphasis>
|
||
(León)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B3DFFCA1F5AFADBFB0FFEC78CEB" author="Borhidi, A. & Muniz, O." pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="175 - 177" refId="ref61064" refString="Borhidi, A. & Muniz, O. (1971 a) Combinationes novae florae Cubanae. I. Botanikai Kozlemenyek 58: 175 - 177." type="journal article" year="1971">Borhidi & Muñiz (1971a: 176)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFCA1F5AFE93FB63FD448CF4" ID-CoL="WLYJ" authority="(Leon)" baseAuthorityName="Leon" box="[331,701,1242,1263]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guantanamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFCA1F5AFE93FB63FD8A8CF4" box="[331,627,1242,1263]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Coccothrinax guantanamensis</emphasis>
|
||
(León)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B3DFFCA1F5AFD1EFB63FC4D8CF4" author="Muniz, O. & Borhidi, A." box="[710,948,1242,1264]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="439 - 454" refId="ref63543" refString="Muniz, O. & Borhidi, A. (1981 publ. 1982) Palmas nuevas del genero Coccothrinax Sarg. en Cuba. Acta Botanica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 27: 439 - 454." type="journal article" year="1981">Muñiz & Borhidi (1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
publ. 1982: 449).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1886EFFCA1F5AFBAAFB63FB2B8CF4" box="[1138,1234,1242,1263]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(designated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B3DFFCA1F5AFAABFB63FF098D08" author="Moya, C." pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="1 - 63" refId="ref63249" refString="Moya, C. (2020) An annotated checklist of Cuban palms 2. Coccothrinax, Pt. 1: 1816 - 1939. Nomenclature, typification, and distribution. PalmArbor 4: 1 - 63." type="journal article" year="2020">Moya 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
):—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D765CFFCA1F5AFECCFB47FEA38D08" box="[276,346,1278,1299]" name="Cuba" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">CUBA</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Oriente, no lejos de la boca del río
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF82EFFCA1F5AFD76FB47FCD28D08" box="[686,811,1278,1299]" country="Cuba" name="Guantanamo" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Guantánamo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA4100CFFCA1F5AFCECFB47FC3E8D08" box="[820,967,1278,1300]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1934-03-31">31 March 1934</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFCA1F5AFC08FB47FB848D08" box="[976,1149,1278,1299]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fr. Hioram 16100</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1886EFFCA1F5AFB51FB47FB1A8D0F" box="[1161,1251,1278,1300]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
HAC!, isolectotypes A!, AJBC
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFCA1F5AFEFAFA9BFEBD8D2C" box="[290,324,1314,1335]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D57A5FFCA1F5AFEFAFA9BFEBD8D2C" box="[290,324,1314,1335]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="variety">n.v.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, GH!, BH!, NY!, MICH
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFCA1F5AFDEEFA9BFDA18D2C" box="[566,600,1314,1335]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D57A5FFCA1F5AFDEEFA9BFDA18D2C" box="[566,600,1314,1335]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="variety">n.v.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D765CFFCA1F5AFDBBFA9BFD708D2C" box="[611,649,1314,1335]" name="United States of America" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3006547FFCA1F5AFF50FADFFE268F87" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536CCFFCA1F5AFF50FADFFE268F87" blockId="53.[136,1452,1382,1985]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFCA1F5AFF50FADFFF298D9B" bold="true" box="[136,208,1382,1408]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Stems</emphasis>
|
||
length not recorded,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B29FFCA1F5AFE1FFADFFDDB8D9A" box="[455,546,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="cm" value="11.2">11.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
diameter, solitary.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFCA1F5AFD26FADFFCA98D9B" bold="true" box="[766,848,1382,1408]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
more or less deciduous or only leaf bases persisting on stem; leaf sheath fibers 0.4(0.2–0.6) mm diameter, closely woven, not forming persistent ligules and soon disintegrating at the apices; petioles 12.0(7.8–17.5) mm diameter just below the apex; palmans 13.6(8.0–17.0) cm long, relatively long, without prominent adaxial veins; leaf blades not wedge-shaped; segments 45(39–50) per leaf, the middle ones 60.9(49.5–75.5) cm long and 2.4(2.0–2.9) cm wide; segments not pendulous at the apices, giving the leaf a flat appearance; middle leaf segments relatively long and narrow, tapering from base to apex, scarcely folded, flexible and not leathery, a shoulder or constriction absent or poorly developed, the apices thin, deeply splitting and breaking off; middle leaf segment apices attenuate; leaf segments not waxy or sometimes with a deciduous, thin layer of wax adaxially, indumentose abaxially, with irregularly shaped, semi-persistent, interlocking, fimbriate hairs without an obvious center, with poorly developed transverse veinlets.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFCA1F5AFCE5F913FC1F8EDF" bold="true" box="[829,998,1706,1732]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Inflorescences</emphasis>
|
||
curving, arching, or pendulous amongst the leaves, with few partial inflorescences; rachis bracts somewhat flattened, loosely sheathing, usually tomentose with a dense tuft of erect hairs at the apex; partial inflorescences 5(4–6); proximalmost rachillae straight, 9.6(7.2–11.0) cm long and 1.3(0.7–1.9) mm diameter in fruit; rachillae glabrous at or near anthesis; stamens 10(9–11); fruit pedicels 1.5(0.7–2.4) mm long;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFCA1F5AFE4BF883FE2D8F4F" bold="true" box="[403,468,1850,1876]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">fruits</emphasis>
|
||
7.0(5.7–8.7) mm long and 7.3(6.4–9.3) mm diameter, dark purple, reddish-purple, or black; fruit surfaces smooth or sometimes with projecting fibers; seed surfaces deeply lobed, the lobes running from base of seeds almost to apices.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3006547FFCA1F5AFF65F81FFA808FDB" box="[189,1401,1958,1985]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536CCFFCA1F5AFF65F81FFA808FDB" blockId="53.[136,1452,1382,1985]" box="[189,1401,1958,1985]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFCA1F5AFF65F81FFDFF8FDB" bold="true" box="[189,518,1958,1984]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D765CFFCA1F5AFDDEF81FFDB88FDB" box="[518,577,1958,1984]" name="Cuba" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF82EFFCA1F5AFD97F81FFD1B8FDB" box="[591,738,1958,1984]" country="Cuba" name="Guantanamo" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Guantánamo</collectingRegion>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A49FFCA1F5AFD21F81FFCB08FDB" box="[761,841,1958,1984]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="52.[136,229,1506,1528]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,198,1477]" captionTargetId="figure-27@52.[150,1434,193,1482]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 13. Distribution of Coccothrinax gracilis, C. gundlachii, C. hioramii, and C. jimenezii" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8389385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8389385/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
) in savannas and hills at 65(30–100) m elevation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF656644FFC91F59FF50F8C4FB9E8FAD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8389387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8389387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8389387/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" startId="54.[136,214,1917,1938]" targetBox="[151,1433,194,1891]" targetPageId="54" targetType="plate">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536CCFFC91F59FF50F8C4FB9E8FAD" blockId="54.[136,1452,1917,1975]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFC91F59FF50F8C4FF0E8F89" bold="true" box="[136,247,1917,1938]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">PLATE 14</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFC91F59FEDEF8C4FE1C8F89" box="[262,485,1917,1938]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hioramii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFC91F59FEDEF8C4FE1C8F89" box="[262,485,1917,1938]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Coccothrinax hioramii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Cuba, with middle leaf segments long and narrow, tapering from base to apex, scarcely folded, flexible and not leathery, a shoulder or constriction absent or poorly developed. (Image by Scott Zona).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3006547FFC81F58FF65FF27FD4D8A73" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536CCFFC81F58FF65FF27FB1C898B" blockId="55.[136,1452,158,617]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFC81F58FF65FF27FE5488A3" bold="true" box="[189,429,158,184]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Taxonomic notes:—</emphasis>
|
||
Two preliminary species (
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFC81F58FD0DFF26FBC688A3" box="[725,1087,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFC81F58FD0DFF26FC4988A3" box="[725,944,159,185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guantanamensis">C. guantanamensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFC81F58FC65FF26FBC688A3" box="[957,1087,158,185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hioramii">C. hioramii</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) share a unique combination of character states and are recognized as a phylogenetic species, the earliest name for which is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFC81F58FB49FF7AFAE888C7" box="[1169,1297,194,221]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hioramii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFC81F58FB49FF7AFAE888C7" box="[1169,1297,194,221]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">C. hioramii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B3DFFC81F58FAF8FF7BFA5288C7" author="Leon" box="[1312,1451,194,220]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="107 - 156" refId="ref62742" refString="Leon (1939) Contribucion al estudio de las palmas de Cuba. III. Memorias de la Sociedad Cubana de Historia Natural " Felipe Poey " 13: 107 - 156." type="journal article" year="1939">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF82EFFC81F58FAF8FF7BFAA388C7" box="[1312,1370,194,220]" country="Nicaragua" name="Leon" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">León</collectingRegion>
|
||
(1939)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
distinguished
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFC81F58FEFEFF5EFE51891B" box="[294,424,230,257]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hioramii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFC81F58FEFEFF5EFE51891B" box="[294,424,230,257]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">C. hioramii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFC81F58FE37FF5EFD3E891B" box="[495,711,231,257]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guantanamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFC81F58FE37FF5EFD3E891B" box="[495,711,231,257]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">C. guantanamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its leaf segments striate abaxially only (
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFC81F58FB61FF5EFAF8891B" box="[1209,1281,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">versus</emphasis>
|
||
striate on both surfaces), globose ovaries (
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFC81F58FE1CFEB2FDF5893F" box="[452,524,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">versus</emphasis>
|
||
ovoid-globose), and seeds split to one third their diameter (
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFC81F58FB10FEB2FAE9893F" box="[1224,1296,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">versus</emphasis>
|
||
split to three quarters of their diameter). These differences are difficult to observe and are not considered to have any taxonomic significance. Specimens appear to have obscure transverse veinlets, as noted by
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF82EFFC81F58FBD8FEEBFBC58977" box="[1024,1084,338,364]" country="Nicaragua" name="Leon" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">León</collectingRegion>
|
||
, indicating a relationship with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFC81F58FA4AFEEAFF12898B" authorityName="Sargent ex Schumann" authorityYear="1901" baseAuthorityName="Loddiges ex Schultes & Schultes" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFC81F58FA4AFEEAFF12898B" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">C. argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Hispaniola (and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF82EFFC81F58FE30FECFFDDB898B" box="[488,546,374,400]" country="Nicaragua" name="Leon" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">León</collectingRegion>
|
||
first described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFC81F58FD17FECEFC5F898B" box="[719,934,375,401]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guantanamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFC81F58FD17FECEFC5F898B" box="[719,934,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">C. guantanamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a variety of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFC81F58FB89FECEFB2D898B" authorityName="Sargent ex Schumann" authorityYear="1901" baseAuthorityName="Loddiges ex Schultes & Schultes" box="[1105,1236,375,401]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFC81F58FB89FECEFB2D898B" box="[1105,1236,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">C. argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536CCFFC81F58FF65FE23FD4D8A73" blockId="55.[136,1452,158,617]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFC81F58FF65FE23FE4189AF" bold="true" box="[189,440,410,436]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Subspecific variation</emphasis>
|
||
:—A specimen (
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFC81F58FDB6FE22FD0A89AF" box="[622,755,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF82EFFC81F58FDB6FE22FD5F89AE" box="[622,678,411,437]" country="Nicaragua" name="Leon" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">León</collectingRegion>
|
||
16768
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) from the
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF531AFFC81F58FCB0FE22FBBD89AF" box="[872,1092,410,437]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Loma de la Canasta</collectorName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF82EFFC81F58FBBEFE23FB0C89AF" box="[1126,1269,410,436]" country="Cuba" name="Guantanamo" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Guantánamo</collectingRegion>
|
||
was determined by
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF82EFFC81F58FF74FE07FF1F89C3" box="[172,230,446,472]" country="Nicaragua" name="Leon" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">León</collectingRegion>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFC81F58FED3FE06FE7489C3" box="[267,397,446,473]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hioramii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFC81F58FED3FE06FE7489C3" box="[267,397,446,473]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">C. hioramii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but has larger leaves and inflorescences than other specimens and is outside their range. The label of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD45FFC81F58FF39FE5AFE8089E7" box="[225,377,482,509]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFC81F58FE5FFE5AFE0889E7" box="[391,497,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Zona 849</emphasis>
|
||
) states “stems slightly ventricose or fusiform”. The label of another specimen (
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFC81F58FA81FE5AFF5D8A3B" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Loomis 96</emphasis>
|
||
) states “the trunks of some are thicker for
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B29FFC81F58FD4DFDBFFD058A3B" box="[661,764,518,544]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3528" metricValueMax="3.6576" metricValueMin="3.048" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="ft" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0037D1FFFFC81F58FD4DFDBFFD058A3B" box="[661,764,518,544]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3528" metricValueMax="3.6576" metricValueMin="3.048" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="ft" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10–12 ft.</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
at the base and then narrow rather suddenly thus forming a slender bottle-like trunk which may be
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B29FFC81F58FD9BFD93FD598A5F" box="[579,672,554,580]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="in" value="6.0">6 inches</quantity>
|
||
diameter at the thickest part and 2 to 2½ inches above at the thinnest part. Only young palms retain the old leaf bases”.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |