235 lines
34 KiB
XML
235 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="E87D1892080D2ABD33C39DB0E5047794" ID-CLB-Dataset="54308" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5300.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b8577b95-8eb3-4882-9d37-59bda2bbe0d6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8012772" ID-ZooBank="BE92774A-302E-4F18-ABC0-6C3AFD05802F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1686119382403" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kozlov, Mikhail V." docDate="2023" docId="03B387CBFA1EFFE22AED1D94E997FC20" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5300.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5300 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5300.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Nemophora sporodesma Kozlov 2023, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="FF8AFFB3FA17FFE82A7A1923EB07FFCD" masterDocTitle="Fairy moths of the genus Nemophora Hoffmannsegg, 1798 (Lepidoptera: Adelidae) of India and Sri Lanka" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1699521555413" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="30B8E6213CA13D7E9735DC81EEEBFB43">Fairy moths of the genus Nemophora Hoffmannsegg, 1798 (Lepidoptera: Adelidae) of India and Sri Lanka</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FA7997E5F429781C51C0A72B2C862963">Kozlov, Mikhail V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A875794F6B1C6EECB1087EA5D1B9F75F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C35C399A17714AC28EBB2CB0F32BC523">2023</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="8BA536DDFA1EFFE12AED1D94E827FB1F" blockId="9.[151,800,1207,1270]" box="[151,800,1207,1234]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<heading id="D0ED81B1FA1EFFE12AED1D94E827FB1F" bold="true" box="[151,800,1207,1234]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA1EFFE12AED1D94E827FB1F" bold="true" box="[151,800,1207,1234]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D5EFA1EFFE12AED1D94E98BFB1C" ID-CoL="468QQ" authority="(Meyrick, 1928)" authorityName="Kozlov" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[151,652,1207,1234]" class="Insecta" family="Adelidae" genus="Nemophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sporodesma" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA1EFFE12AED1D94EABAFB1F" bold="true" box="[151,445,1207,1234]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Nemophora sporodesma</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B2CFA1EFFE12BB71D94E983FB1C" author="Meyrick, E." box="[461,644,1207,1233]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="449 - 480" refId="ref64959" refString="Meyrick, E. (1928) Exotic Microlepidoptera. Vol. 3 (15). Taylor & Francis, London, pp. 449 - 480." type="book chapter" year="1928">Meyrick, 1928</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D57B4FA1EFFE128E01D9BE827FB1F" box="[666,800,1208,1234]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3006556FA1EFFE12AED1DFFEA73FB3B" box="[151,372,1244,1270]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA536DDFA1EFFE12AED1DFFEA73FB3B" blockId="9.[151,800,1207,1270]" box="[151,372,1244,1270]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13212A58FA1EFFE12AE51DFFEA0CFB3B" box="[159,267,1244,1270]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[189,1391,181,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-15@57.[189,1398,181,1793]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Adults of Nemophora spp. 1, N. sporodesma (Meyrick, 1928), male, lectotype, from Allandei (unidentified locality in Dakshina Kannada), Karnataka, India; 2, ditto, female, from Dibidi (unidentified locality in Kodagu), Karnataka, India; 3, N. phryganeella Kozlov, sp. nov., male, holotype, from Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India; 4, N. seraphias (Meyrick, 1907), male, from Cherrapunji, Meghalaya, India; 5, ditto, female, from Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, India; 6, N.engraptes (Meyrick, 1907), male, lectotype, from Kandy, Sri Lanka; 7, ditto, male (aberrant), lectotype of Nemotois pollinaris Meyrick, 1907, from Maskeliya, Sri Lanka; 8, Nemophora engraptes (Meyrick, 1907), female, from Kandy, Sri Lanka. Scale: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8012774" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8012774/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs. 1, 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13212A58FA1EFFE12B6D1DFFEA32FB3B" box="[279,309,1244,1270]" captionStart="FIGURES 69–92" captionStartId="66.[151,261,1759,1783]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,164,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-28@66.[164,1423,151,1745]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURES 69–92. Forewing pattern of Nemophora spp. 69, N. sporodesma (Meyrick, 1928); 70, N. phryganeella Kozlov, sp. nov.; 71, N. seraphias (Meyrick, 1907); 72, N. engraptes (Meyrick, 1907), typical form; 73, N. ornamentella Kozlov, sp. nov.; 74, N. fluorites (Meyrick, 1907); 75, N. manipurella Kozlov, sp. nov.; 76, N. mediseorsa Sun et Li, 2023; 77, N. tenuitella Kozlov, sp. nov.; 78, N. assamensis Kozlov, 1997; 79, N. augantha (Meyrick, 1907); 80, N. chionites (Meyrick, 1907); 81, N. cassiterites (Meyrick, 1907); 82, N. griseella (Walsingham, 1880); 83, N. ischnodesma (Meyrick, 1928); 84, N. asterodoxa (Meyrick, 1928); 85, N. chalcomis (Meyrick, 1907); 86, N. phoenicites (Meyrick, 1907); 87, N. atkinsonii (Moore, 1887); 88, N. gemmella (Walsingham, 1880); 89, N. neurias (Meyrick, 1922); 90, N. chrysoprasias (Meyrick, 1907); 91, N. indica (Walker, 1863); 92, N. ceylonella Kozlov, sp. nov. Scale 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8012798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8012798/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">69</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13212A58FA1EFFE12B3B1DFFEA6BFB3B" box="[321,364,1244,1270]" captionStart="FIGURES 140–143" captionStartId="73.[151,264,1849,1873]" captionTargetBox="[179,1411,181,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-15@73.[177,1411,181,1825]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURES 140–143. Male genitalia of Nemophora spp.140, N.sporodesma (Meyrick, 1928), lectotype, from Dakshina Kannada, Karnataka, India, gen. prep. 29451 (NHM); 141, N. phryganeella Kozlov, sp. nov., holotype, from Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India, gen. prep. 29996 (NHM); 142, N. seraphias (Meyrick, 1907), from Cherrapunji, Meghalaya, India, gen. prep. 31288 (NHM); 143, N. engraptes (Meyrick, 1907), paralectotype, from Kandy, Sri Lanka, gen. prep. 30636 (NHM); a: genital complex, ventral view; b: phallus; c: apex of phallus. Scale: 0.2 mm (valid for a and b only)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8012812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8012812/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">140</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3006556FA1EFFE12AED1C06E986FAF3" box="[151,641,1316,1342]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA536DDFA1EFFE12AED1C06E986FAF3" blockId="9.[151,1437,1316,1739]" box="[151,641,1316,1342]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0A11F3FA1EFFE12AED1C06E986FAF3" box="[151,641,1316,1342]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10CCFA1EFFE12AED1C06E97AFAF3" author="Meyrick, E." box="[151,637,1316,1342]" page="464" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1928">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D5EFA1EFFE12AED1C06E97AFAF3" ID-CoL="97MSN" authority=": Meyrick 1928: 464" authorityName=": Meyrick" authorityPageNumber="464" authorityYear="1928" box="[151,637,1316,1342]" class="Insecta" family="Adelidae" genus="Nemotois" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sporodesma">
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<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA1EFFE12AED1C06EA9FFAF3" box="[151,408,1316,1342]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Nemotois sporodesma:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B2CFA1EFFE12BDB1C07E97AFAF3" author="Meyrick, E." box="[417,637,1316,1342]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="449 - 480" refId="ref64959" refString="Meyrick, E. (1928) Exotic Microlepidoptera. Vol. 3 (15). Taylor & Francis, London, pp. 449 - 480." type="book chapter" year="1928">Meyrick 1928: 464</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3006556FA1EFFE128F21C07E9EAF96B" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA536DDFA1EFFE128F21C07E9EAF96B" blockId="9.[151,1437,1316,1739]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA1EFFE128F21C07E9F9FAF3" bold="true" box="[648,766,1316,1342]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<typeStatus id="54A1887FFA1EFFE128F21C07E9F9FAF3" box="[648,766,1316,1342]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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♁ (here designated):
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<collectingCountry id="F30D764DFA1EFFE1298F1C07EF36FAF3" box="[1013,1073,1316,1342]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49DEF83FFA1EFFE12E441C07EFB3FAF3" box="[1086,1204,1316,1342]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
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, Dakshina Kannada, Allandei [unidentified locality]; labelled:
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<quantity id="4CE29B38FA1EFFE128BC1C6BE800FAAF" box="[710,775,1352,1378]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
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circle with violet border, print ‘Lecto- │ type’; 5 ×
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<quantity id="4CE29B38FA1EFFE12F3D1C6BEE9FFAAF" box="[1351,1432,1352,1378]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
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, black ink ‘Allandei │ Kanara │ RM[axwell]. 9.11.[19]24’; 13 ×
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<quantity id="4CE29B38FA1EFFE1299A1C4FEF34FA4B" box="[992,1075,1388,1414]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
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, black ink + print ‘
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D5EFA1EFFE12F771C4FEE78FA4B" box="[1293,1407,1388,1414]" class="Insecta" family="Adelidae" genus="Nemotois" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nemotois</taxonomicName>
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│ sporodesma │ 1/2 Meyr. │ E. Meyrick det. │ in Meyrick Coll.’; 6 ×
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<quantity id="4CE29B38FA1EFFE129801CB3EF4CFA67" box="[1018,1099,1424,1450]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
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, print ‘Meyrick Coll. │ B. M. 1938–290’; 8 ×
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, print ‘B. M. │ Genitalia slide │ No. 29451’; 8 ×
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|
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, print ‘
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||
<typeStatus id="54A1887FFA1EFFE12EBB1C97EE61FA03" box="[1217,1382,1460,1486]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
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♁ │
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D5EFA1EFFE12A8C1CFAE9B6FA3F" authority="│ Meyrick, 1928" authorityName="│ Meyrick" authorityYear="1928" box="[246,689,1496,1524]" class="Insecta" family="Adelidae" genus="Nemotois" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sporodesma">
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<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA1EFFE12A8C1CFAEAEBFA3F" box="[246,492,1496,1522]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Nemotois sporodesma</emphasis>
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│
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B2CFA1EFFE128771CFBE9B6FA3F" author="Meyrick, E." box="[525,689,1496,1522]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="449 - 480" refId="ref64959" refString="Meyrick, E. (1928) Exotic Microlepidoptera. Vol. 3 (15). Taylor & Francis, London, pp. 449 - 480." type="book chapter" year="1928">Meyrick, 1928</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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│ M. Kozlov design. 2005’ (NHM) [examined].
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||
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA1EFFE12EAF1CFBEE7DFA3F" bold="true" box="[1237,1402,1496,1522]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1887FFA1EFFE12EAF1CFBEE7DFA3F" box="[1237,1402,1496,1522]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD54FA1EFFE12FFA1CFBEE92FA3F" box="[1408,1429,1496,1522]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
, labelled:
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|
||
circle with blue border, print ‘Para-│lecto-│type’; 5 ×
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||
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|
||
, print + black ink ‘Dibidi, │ N. Coorg. LN[ewcome]. │.2.[19]12'; 13 ×
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||
<quantity id="4CE29B38FA1EFFE128D51F03E9F8F9F7" box="[687,767,1568,1594]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
|
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, black ink + print ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D5EFA1EFFE129BD1F03EF30F9F7" box="[967,1079,1568,1594]" class="Insecta" family="Adelidae" genus="Nemotois" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nemotois</taxonomicName>
|
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│ sporodesma │ 2/2 Meyr. │ E. Meyrick det. │ in Meyrick Coll.’; 6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B38FA1EFFE128EC1F67E9E2F993" box="[662,741,1604,1630]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
|
||
, print ‘Meyrick Coll. │ B. M. 1938–290’; 3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B38FA1EFFE12EA41F67EE29F993" box="[1246,1326,1604,1630]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
|
||
, black ink ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D5EFA1EFFE12A801F4BEAD5F94F" authority="Meyr." authorityName=": Meyrick" authorityYear="1928" box="[250,466,1640,1666]" class="Insecta" family="Adelidae" genus="Nemotois" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sporodesma">sporodesma Meyr.</taxonomicName>
|
||
’; 8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B38FA1EFFE128761F4BE95AF94F" box="[524,605,1640,1666]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
|
||
, print ‘
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1887FFA1EFFE128DF1F4BE888F94F" box="[677,911,1640,1666]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD54FA1EFFE129EC1F4BE8ACF94F" box="[918,939,1640,1666]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
│
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D5EFA1EFFE129B61F4AEE85F94F" authority="│ Meyrick, 1928" authorityName="│ Meyrick" authorityYear="1928" box="[972,1410,1640,1668]" class="Insecta" family="Adelidae" genus="Nemotois" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sporodesma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA1EFFE129B61F4AEFB8F94F" box="[972,1215,1640,1666]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Nemotois sporodesma</emphasis>
|
||
│
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B2CFA1EFFE12E9A1F4BEE85F94F" author="Meyrick, E." box="[1248,1410,1640,1666]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="449 - 480" refId="ref64959" refString="Meyrick, E. (1928) Exotic Microlepidoptera. Vol. 3 (15). Taylor & Francis, London, pp. 449 - 480." type="book chapter" year="1928">Meyrick, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
│ M. Kozlov design. 2005’ (NHM) [examined].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3006556FA1EFFE12AED1F92E96EF907" box="[151,617,1712,1739]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536DDFA1EFFE12AED1F92E96EF907" blockId="9.[151,1437,1316,1739]" box="[151,617,1712,1739]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0A11F3FA1EFFE12AED1F92E96EF907" box="[151,617,1712,1739]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10CCFA1EFFE12AED1F92E962F907" author="Clarke, J. F. G." box="[151,613,1712,1739]" page="292" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1955">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D5EFA1EFFE12AED1F92E962F907" ID-CoL="97MSN" authority=": Clarke 1955: 292" authorityName="Clarke" authorityPageNumber="292" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,613,1712,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Adelidae" genus="Nemotois" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sporodesma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA1EFFE12AED1F92EA90F907" box="[151,407,1712,1738]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Nemotois sporodesma:</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B2CFA1EFFE12BE51F93E962F907" author="Clarke, J. F. G." box="[415,613,1712,1739]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref62610" refString="Clarke, J. F. G. (1955) Catalogue of the type specimens of Microlepidoptera in the British Museum (Natural History) described by Edward Meyrick. Vol. 1. The British Museum (Natural History), London, 332 pp." type="book" year="1955">Clarke 1955: 292</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3006556FA1EFFE12AED1FDBEA80F86F" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536DDFA1EFFE12AED1FDBEA80F86F" blockId="9.[151,1437,1784,2026]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA1EFFE12AED1FDBEA0DF8DF" bold="true" box="[151,266,1784,1810]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D5EFA1EFFE12B601FDBE92FF8DF" authorityName="Kozlov" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[282,552,1784,1810]" class="Insecta" family="Adelidae" genus="Nemophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sporodesma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA1EFFE12B601FDBE92FF8DF" box="[282,552,1784,1810]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Nemophora sporodesma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from all other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D5EFA1EFFE1295D1FDBEF02F8DF" box="[807,1029,1784,1810]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA1EFFE1295D1FDBE8ACF8DF" box="[807,939,1784,1810]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Nemophora</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
recorded in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D764DFA1EFFE12EEC1FDBEFD7F8DF" box="[1174,1232,1784,1810]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D764DFA1EFFE12F731FDBEE7FF8DF" box="[1289,1400,1784,1810]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
by the light forewing pattern formed by bicolourus scales, which are dark basally and creamy apically, so that at high magnification the light pattern looks spotted. In the wing pattern
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D5EFA1EFFE1291C1E62EF0BF897" authorityName="Kozlov" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[870,1036,1856,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Adelidae" genus="Nemophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sporodesma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA1EFFE1291C1E62EF0BF897" box="[870,1036,1856,1882]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">N. sporodesma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D5EFA1EFFE12EF31E62EE3BF897" authorityName="Kozlov" authorityYear="2023" box="[1161,1340,1856,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Adelidae" genus="Nemophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phryganeella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA1EFFE12EF31E62EE3BF897" box="[1161,1340,1856,1882]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">N. phryganeella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A58FA1EFFE12F301E63EE8AF897" box="[1354,1421,1856,1882]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[189,1391,181,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-15@57.[189,1398,181,1793]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Adults of Nemophora spp. 1, N. sporodesma (Meyrick, 1928), male, lectotype, from Allandei (unidentified locality in Dakshina Kannada), Karnataka, India; 2, ditto, female, from Dibidi (unidentified locality in Kodagu), Karnataka, India; 3, N. phryganeella Kozlov, sp. nov., male, holotype, from Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India; 4, N. seraphias (Meyrick, 1907), male, from Cherrapunji, Meghalaya, India; 5, ditto, female, from Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, India; 6, N.engraptes (Meyrick, 1907), male, lectotype, from Kandy, Sri Lanka; 7, ditto, male (aberrant), lectotype of Nemotois pollinaris Meyrick, 1907, from Maskeliya, Sri Lanka; 8, Nemophora engraptes (Meyrick, 1907), female, from Kandy, Sri Lanka. Scale: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8012774" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8012774/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
), from which it differs by the long vinculum (2.9 × length of valva), long anellus (0.6 × length of valva) and hook-shaped tip of phallus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3006556FA1EFFE22ABD1E8FE8CFFC90" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536DDFA1EFFE22ABD1E8FEE4CFDF0" blockId="9.[151,1437,1784,2026]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,150,1005]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA1EFFE12ABD1E8FEA5EF80B" bold="true" box="[199,345,1964,1990]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A58FA1EFFE12BDD1E8FEAE0F80B" box="[423,487,1964,1990]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[189,1391,181,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-15@57.[189,1398,181,1793]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Adults of Nemophora spp. 1, N. sporodesma (Meyrick, 1928), male, lectotype, from Allandei (unidentified locality in Dakshina Kannada), Karnataka, India; 2, ditto, female, from Dibidi (unidentified locality in Kodagu), Karnataka, India; 3, N. phryganeella Kozlov, sp. nov., male, holotype, from Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India; 4, N. seraphias (Meyrick, 1907), male, from Cherrapunji, Meghalaya, India; 5, ditto, female, from Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, India; 6, N.engraptes (Meyrick, 1907), male, lectotype, from Kandy, Sri Lanka; 7, ditto, male (aberrant), lectotype of Nemotois pollinaris Meyrick, 1907, from Maskeliya, Sri Lanka; 8, Nemophora engraptes (Meyrick, 1907), female, from Kandy, Sri Lanka. Scale: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8012774" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8012774/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). FWL
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B38FA1EFFE128441E8FE993F80B" box="[574,660,1964,1991]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="5.3">5.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, WLR 0.37‒0.38. Vertex and frons entirely covered with glossy golden scales, with only a few yellow piliform scales behind compound eyes; antennal sockets not surrounded by piliform scales. PLB 0.55 × vertical eye diameter (0.8 × length of scape), pale yellow. Proboscis light brown, base covered with glossy golden scales. Eyes slightly enlarged; interocular index 1.0; occipital distance 1.0. Antenna 3.4 × FWL. Scape dark coppery bronze; base of flagellum dark coppery bronze, with light yellow to bronze rings on each flagellomere; at about 0.5 × FWL colour of flagellum gradually changes to light bronze. Tegulae and thorax from glossy golden to coppery bronze. Forewing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A58FA1DFFE22B961804E93AFE8C" box="[492,573,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 69–92" captionStartId="66.[151,261,1759,1783]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,164,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-28@66.[164,1423,151,1745]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURES 69–92. Forewing pattern of Nemophora spp. 69, N. sporodesma (Meyrick, 1928); 70, N. phryganeella Kozlov, sp. nov.; 71, N. seraphias (Meyrick, 1907); 72, N. engraptes (Meyrick, 1907), typical form; 73, N. ornamentella Kozlov, sp. nov.; 74, N. fluorites (Meyrick, 1907); 75, N. manipurella Kozlov, sp. nov.; 76, N. mediseorsa Sun et Li, 2023; 77, N. tenuitella Kozlov, sp. nov.; 78, N. assamensis Kozlov, 1997; 79, N. augantha (Meyrick, 1907); 80, N. chionites (Meyrick, 1907); 81, N. cassiterites (Meyrick, 1907); 82, N. griseella (Walsingham, 1880); 83, N. ischnodesma (Meyrick, 1928); 84, N. asterodoxa (Meyrick, 1928); 85, N. chalcomis (Meyrick, 1907); 86, N. phoenicites (Meyrick, 1907); 87, N. atkinsonii (Moore, 1887); 88, N. gemmella (Walsingham, 1880); 89, N. neurias (Meyrick, 1922); 90, N. chrysoprasias (Meyrick, 1907); 91, N. indica (Walker, 1863); 92, N. ceylonella Kozlov, sp. nov. Scale 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8012798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8012798/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 69</figureCitation>
|
||
) glossy golden; costal margin in basal part suffused with dark brown scales. Light pattern formed by bicoloured scales, which are brown basally and pale yellow apically; thus, the light transverse forewing band looks spotty at high magnification. Transverse band narrow (0.05‒0.07 × FWL), approaches costa at 0.5 × FWL; on both sides surrounded by dark brown lines. Apical part of forewing with oblique spot, directed from costa to termen, a pair of oval spots near wing apex and minor dorsal spot near fascia. Fringe bronze to brown. Basal third of hindwing nearly translucent, apical part brown with coppery tint; costal area grey; fringe light brown to light grey. Legs glossy golden to coppery bronze, dorsal side darker than ventral side; bases of all tarsomeres white. Epiphysis at 0.5, reaching apex of tibia. Abdomen brown to bronze, distal margins of sternites are ligher than proximal margins.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536DDFA1DFFE22ABD1B64EFE2FDAC" blockId="10.[151,1437,150,1005]" box="[199,1253,582,609]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A58FA1DFFE22B531B64EA69FDAC" box="[297,366,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[189,1391,181,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-15@57.[189,1398,181,1793]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Adults of Nemophora spp. 1, N. sporodesma (Meyrick, 1928), male, lectotype, from Allandei (unidentified locality in Dakshina Kannada), Karnataka, India; 2, ditto, female, from Dibidi (unidentified locality in Kodagu), Karnataka, India; 3, N. phryganeella Kozlov, sp. nov., male, holotype, from Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India; 4, N. seraphias (Meyrick, 1907), male, from Cherrapunji, Meghalaya, India; 5, ditto, female, from Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, India; 6, N.engraptes (Meyrick, 1907), male, lectotype, from Kandy, Sri Lanka; 7, ditto, male (aberrant), lectotype of Nemotois pollinaris Meyrick, 1907, from Maskeliya, Sri Lanka; 8, Nemophora engraptes (Meyrick, 1907), female, from Kandy, Sri Lanka. Scale: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8012774" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8012774/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). FWL
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B38FA1DFFE22BBE1B65E91AFDAC" box="[452,541,582,609]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Antenna>0.7 × FWL (tips broken). Otherwise similar to male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536DDFA1DFFE22ABD1B48E8CFFC90" blockId="10.[151,1437,150,1005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A58FA1DFFE22B021B48EADDFD48" box="[376,474,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 140–143" captionStartId="73.[151,264,1849,1873]" captionTargetBox="[179,1411,181,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-15@73.[177,1411,181,1825]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURES 140–143. Male genitalia of Nemophora spp.140, N.sporodesma (Meyrick, 1928), lectotype, from Dakshina Kannada, Karnataka, India, gen. prep. 29451 (NHM); 141, N. phryganeella Kozlov, sp. nov., holotype, from Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India, gen. prep. 29996 (NHM); 142, N. seraphias (Meyrick, 1907), from Cherrapunji, Meghalaya, India, gen. prep. 31288 (NHM); 143, N. engraptes (Meyrick, 1907), paralectotype, from Kandy, Sri Lanka, gen. prep. 30636 (NHM); a: genital complex, ventral view; b: phallus; c: apex of phallus. Scale: 0.2 mm (valid for a and b only)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8012812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8012812/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 140</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tegumen dome-shaped, wide. Socii elongate, 3 × diameter of phallus. Vinculum 2.9 × length of valva, V-shaped, with almost straight lateral margins; distal margin W-shaped. Tip of tegumen extends beyond tips of valvae. Ventral valvar margin bent at 0.7 × length of valva; tip of valva pointed. Valvae fused basally up to 0.45 × total length; their internal margins indistinct. Anellus 0.6 × length of valva, narrow proximally. Transtilla with small triangular medial process. Juxta 0.5 × length of phallus; arrow head moderately wide (WLR 0.6), with pointed tip and short pointed lateral arms. Phallus 1.05 × length of vinculum, gently S-shaped in lateral view; base narrowly funnel-shaped; apical part hook-shaped, tip pointed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3006556FA1DFFE22ABD1A45E932FC4C" box="[199,565,870,897]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536DDFA1DFFE22ABD1A45E932FC4C" blockId="10.[151,1437,150,1005]" box="[199,565,870,897]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA1DFFE22ABD1A45EA5EFC4D" bold="true" box="[199,345,870,896]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D764DFA1DFFE22B1D1A44EAA6FC4C" box="[359,417,871,897]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF83FFA1DFFE22BCA1A44E92DFC4C" box="[432,554,871,897]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3006556FA1DFFE22ABD1AA9E997FC20" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536DDFA1DFFE22ABD1AA9E997FC20" blockId="10.[151,1437,150,1005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA1DFFE22ABD1AA9EA4AFC69" bold="true" box="[199,333,906,932]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
I failed to find localities named ‘Allandei’ and ‘Dibidi’ in any available source of information. The permanent slide of the male genitalia had been prepared before I examined the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1887FFA1DFFE22E691A8CEF7CFC04" box="[1043,1147,943,969]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
; therefore no drawings of non-deformed genital structures are available.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |