250 lines
28 KiB
XML
250 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="D4BA7E061C128D7559855760331C5B82" ID-CLB-Dataset="24063" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2019.1692088" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e6443eb6-bfcc-44a6-a547-7af9a94d4a7d" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3665519" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1581529324984" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Nunes, Rafael V. & Vaz-de-Mello, Fernando Z." docDate="2019" docId="C740D6092A2EBB08FEA1E4CAE50E2DFC" docLanguage="en" docName="J_NAT_HIST.53.37–38.2231–2351.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 53 (37)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73.9:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dichotomius (Cephagonus) semicircularis" docType="treatment" docVersion="18" lastPageNumber="2307" masterDocId="3B79AE712A62BB45FFA2E57EE46C2C23" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Dichotomius (Cephagonus) Luederwaldt 1929 and the taxonomic status of remaining Dichotomius Hope 1838 subgenera (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Dichotomiini)" masterLastPageNumber="2351" masterPageNumber="2231" pageNumber="2306" updateTime="1698782751744" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="CBD17A14DC904747E3D721C8EFEF03DD">Taxonomic revision of Dichotomius (Cephagonus) Luederwaldt 1929 and the taxonomic status of remaining Dichotomius Hope 1838 subgenera (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Dichotomiini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3CF599BDD2ACB90F909D8654D9B3089D">Nunes, Rafael V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A331045E4C4600682812F477A6068FDF">Vaz-de-Mello, Fernando Z.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6DCE87C4C3A45C6A1C62928D5CD34896">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="40005E3A53B9B84746538585B1BDB87B">
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<treatment id="C740D6092A2EBB08FEA1E4CAE50E2DFC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3671904" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162116283" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3671904" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C740D6092A2EBB08FEA1E4CAE50E2DFC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C740D6092A2EBB08FEA1E4CAE50E2DFC" lastPageId="77" lastPageNumber="2307" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">
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<subSubSection id="07F334942A2EBB09FEA1E4CAE6B82DD3" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4F56671F2A2EBB09FEA1E4CAE6B82DD3" blockId="76.[259,1055,436,496]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">
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<heading id="141ED0732A2EBB09FEA1E4CAE6B82DD3" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" reason="5">
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3.3.:
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<taxonomicName id="88E91C9C2A2EBB09FE9EE4CAE0732DED" ID-CoL="6CS3D" authority="(Luederwaldt 1929)" baseAuthorityName="Luederwaldt" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[316,1055,436,462]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semicircularis" subGenus="Cephagonus">
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<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FE9EE4CAE5BE2DED" box="[316,466,436,462]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">Dichotomius</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FE41E4CAE6142DED" box="[483,632,436,462]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">Cephagonus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FD2AE4CAE7442DED" box="[648,808,436,462]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">semicircularis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="2B781AEE2A2EBB09FC95E4CAE07B2DED" author="Luederwaldt H" box="[823,1047,436,462]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" pagination="603 - 776" refId="ref53282" refString="Luederwaldt H. 1929. As especies brasileiras do genero. Pinotus. Rev Museu Paulista. 16: 603 - 776." type="journal article" year="1929">Luederwaldt 1929</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="D7D27B9A2A2EBB09FDF5E4A8E6A02DD3" box="[599,716,470,496]" captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="45.[160,225,1184,1207]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1153]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[163,1153,142,1153]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 30. D. semicircularis: (a) Holotype male dorsal habitus; (b) type labels; (c) male dorsal habitus; (d) paramera dorsal view; (e) paramera ventral view; (f) paramera lateral view; (g) detail of 1st and 2nd elytral intersriae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3665575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3665575/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">Figure 30</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="07F334942A2EBB09FF02E772E7F82E8C" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="4F56671F2A2EBB09FF02E772E7B72E07" blockId="76.[160,1156,524,687]" box="[160,987,524,548]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">
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<taxonomicName id="88E91C9C2A2EBB09FF02E772E6992E07" authority="Luederwaldt 1929" authorityName="Luederwaldt" authorityYear="1929" box="[160,757,524,548]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semicirculare" subGenus="Cephagonus">
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<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FF02E772E49C2E07" box="[160,240,524,548]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">Pinotus</emphasis>
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||
(
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<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FF5DE772E5EA2E07" box="[255,390,524,548]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">Cephagonus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FE37E772E64E2E07" box="[405,546,524,548]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">semicirculare</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2B781AEE2A2EBB09FD88E772E6992E07" author="Luederwaldt H" box="[554,757,524,548]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" pagination="603 - 776" refId="ref53282" refString="Luederwaldt H. 1929. As especies brasileiras do genero. Pinotus. Rev Museu Paulista. 16: 603 - 776." type="journal article" year="1929">Luederwaldt 1929</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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ı p. 129 (description)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4F56671F2A2EBB09FF02E751E7BB2E64" blockId="76.[160,1156,524,687]" box="[160,983,559,583]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">
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<taxonomicName id="88E91C9C2A2EBB09FF02E751E69D2E64" authority="Luederwaldt 1930" authorityName="Luederwaldt" authorityYear="1930" box="[160,753,559,583]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosipennis" subGenus="Cephagonus">
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<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FF02E751E49C2E64" box="[160,240,559,583]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">Pinotus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FF5DE751E5EA2E64" box="[255,390,559,583]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">Cephagonus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FE37E751E6722E64" box="[405,542,559,583]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">rugosipennis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2B781AEE2A2EBB09FD84E751E69D2E64" author="Luederwaldt H" box="[550,753,559,583]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" pagination="119 - 122" refId="ref53305" refString="Luederwaldt H. 1930. Novas especies brasileiras do genero Pinotus i grupo de Fissus. Bol do Museu Nacional. 6: 119 - 122." type="journal article" year="1930">Luederwaldt 1930</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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ı p. 120 (description)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4F56671F2A2EBB09FF02E72FE6C82EAF" blockId="76.[160,1156,524,687]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">
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<taxonomicName id="88E91C9C2A2EBB09FF02E72FE6702E4A" authorityName="Luederwaldt" authorityYear="1930" box="[160,540,593,617]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosipennis" subGenus="Cephagonus">
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<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FF02E72FE49C2E4A" box="[160,240,593,617]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">Pinotus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FF5CE72FE5E92E4A" box="[254,389,593,617]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">Cephagonus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FE31E72FE6702E4A" box="[403,540,593,617]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">rugosipennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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ı
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<bibRefCitation id="2B781AEE2A2EBB09FD8AE72FE69D2E4A" author="Luederwaldt H" box="[552,753,593,617]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" pagination="297 - 304" refId="ref53332" refString="Luederwaldt H. 1931. Novos subsidios para o conhecimento do genero. Pinotus. Rev Entomol. 1: 297 - 304." type="journal article" year="1931">
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Luederwaldt
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<date id="3B5741DF2A2EBB09FD18E72FE69D2E4A" box="[698,753,593,617]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" value="1931-01">1931</date>
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</bibRefCitation>
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ı p. 357 (synonim of
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<taxonomicName id="88E91C9C2A2EBB09FC73E72FE0172E4A" authorityName="Luederwaldt" authorityYear="1929" box="[977,1147,593,617]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semicirculare">
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<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FC73E72FE0172E4A" box="[977,1147,593,617]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">D. semicirculare</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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<taxonomicName id="88E91C9C2A2EBB09FF02E70AE5ED2EAF" authorityName="Luederwaldt" authorityYear="1930" box="[160,385,628,652]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosipennis">
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<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FF02E70AE5ED2EAF" box="[160,385,628,652]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">Pinotus rugosipennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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ı
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<bibRefCitation id="2B781AEE2A2EBB09FE2CE70AE63F2EAF" author="Blackwelder RE" box="[398,595,628,652]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" pagination="189 - 341" refId="ref52149" refString="Blackwelder RE. 1944. Checklist of the Coleopterous insects of Mexicoi Central Americai the West Indies and South America. Nat Hist Mus Bull. 185: 189 - 341." type="journal article" year="1944">
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Blackwelder
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<date id="3B5741DF2A2EBB09FDBEE70AE63F2EAF" box="[540,595,628,652]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" value="1944-01">1944</date>
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</bibRefCitation>
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ı p. 208
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4F56671F2A2EBB09FF02E7E9E7F82E8C" blockId="76.[160,1156,524,687]" box="[160,916,663,687]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">
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<taxonomicName id="88E91C9C2A2EBB09FF02E7E9E6322E8C" ID-CoL="8CYB" authority="" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1846" box="[160,606,663,687]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="2239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Selenocopris">
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<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FF02E7E9E5452E8C" box="[160,297,663,687]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">Dichotomius</emphasis>
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||
(
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<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FE9AE7E9E5D32E8C" box="[312,447,663,687]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">selenocopris</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FE6FE7E9E6322E8C" box="[461,606,663,687]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">semicircularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
ı
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||
<bibRefCitation id="2B781AEE2A2EBB09FDCEE7E9E7502E8C" author="Vaz-de-Mello FZ" box="[620,828,663,687]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" pagination="183 - 195" refId="ref54548" refString="Vaz-de-Mello FZ. 2000. Estado atual de conhecimento dos Scarabaeidae s. str. (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) do Brasil. In: Martin-Piera Fi Morrone JJi Melic Ai editors. Hacia un projecto CYTED para el inventario y Estimacion de la Diversidad Entomologica en IberoAmerica: PrIBES- 2000. Zaragoza: Monografias Tercer Milenio; p. 183 - 195." type="book chapter" year="2000">
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Vaz-de-Mello
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<date id="3B5741DF2A2EBB09FCA7E7E9E7502E8C" box="[773,828,663,687]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" value="2000-01">2000</date>
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
ı p. 193.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="07F334942A2EBB09FF02E7A5E6EE2F5C" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="4F56671F2A2EBB09FF02E7A5E6EE2F5C" blockId="76.[160,1155,731,895]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">
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||
<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FF02E7A5E5762ED7" bold="true" box="[160,282,731,756]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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this species differs from
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<taxonomicName id="88E91C9C2A2EBB09FDE6E7A2E69C2ED7" authorityName="Felsche" authorityYear="1901" box="[580,752,732,756]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadraticeps">
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<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FDE6E7A2E69C2ED7" box="[580,752,732,756]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">D. quadraticeps</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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ı the other species in the group by combination of both following characters: males pronotum anterior portion widely emarginated; elytra interstriae disc sculpture chagrinated (as in
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<taxonomicName id="88E91C9C2A2EBB09FCDCE65CE7932F19" box="[894,1023,802,826]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulans">
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<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FCDCE65CE7932F19" box="[894,1023,802,826]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">D. simulans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) (
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<figureCitation id="D7D27B9A2A2EBB09FBB5E65CE0EF2F19" box="[1047,1155,802,826]" captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="41.[160,225,1526,1549]" captionTargetBox="[163,1152,142,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[163,1153,142,1495]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figure 26. D. quadraticeps: (a) Holotype dorsal habitus; (b) recent collected male dorsal habitus; (c) paramera lateral view; (d) paramera dorsal view; (e) paramera ventral view; (f) type labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3665567" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3665567/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">Figure 26</figureCitation>
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(g)) and 3) 1st interstriae disc sculpture has smooth sculpture and has a noticeable different shine from the rest of elytral disc.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="07F334942A2EBB09FF1CE6D3E5BB28B7" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="4F56671F2A2EBB09FF1CE6D3E7CB280F" blockId="76.[190,1155,940,1068]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">
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<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FF1CE6D3E4A02FE2" bold="true" box="[190,204,941,961]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">●</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="9052D9BD2A2EBB09FF7AE6D2E53E2FE7" box="[216,338,940,964]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="88E91C9C2A2EBB09FED1E6D2E6392FE7" authorityName="Luederwaldt" authorityYear="1929" box="[371,597,940,964]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semicirculare">
|
||
<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FED1E6D2E6392FE7" box="[371,597,940,964]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">Pinotus semicirculare</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and P.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="88E91C9C2A2EBB09FD06E6D2E7412FE7" authorityName="Luederwaldt" authorityYear="1930" box="[676,813,940,964]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FD06E6D2E7412FE7" box="[676,813,940,964]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">rugosipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: (male) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D7D27B9A2A2EBB09FC29E6D2E7982FE7" box="[907,1012,940,964]" captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="45.[160,225,1184,1207]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1153]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[163,1153,142,1153]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 30. D. semicircularis: (a) Holotype male dorsal habitus; (b) type labels; (c) male dorsal habitus; (d) paramera dorsal view; (e) paramera ventral view; (f) paramera lateral view; (g) detail of 1st and 2nd elytral intersriae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3665575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3665575/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">Figure 30</figureCitation>
|
||
(a-b)): Santos (Conceição do Itanhem) I-
|
||
<date id="3B5741DF2A2EBB09FDA5E6B1E62A2FC4" box="[519,582,975,999]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" value="1928-01">1928ı</date>
|
||
<collectionCode id="29F8FFDA2A2EBB09FDF2E6B1E60D2FC4" box="[592,609,975,999]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Spitz leg. {white with black marginsı partially handwritten}/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="88E91C9C2A2EBB09FED1E68CE64C2829" box="[371,544,1010,1034]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicuspis">
|
||
<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FED1E68CE64C2829" box="[371,544,1010,1034]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">Pinotus bicuspis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
forma E {whiteı handwritten}/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="88E91C9C2A2EBB09FCD4E68CE7AA2829" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1847" box="[886,966,1010,1034]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FCD4E68CE7AA2829" box="[886,966,1010,1034]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">Pinotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="88E91C9C2A2EBB09FC6CE68CE53C280F" authority="Luderwalt." authorityName="Luederwaldt" authorityYear="1930" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosipennis" subGenus="Cephagonus">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FC74E68CE7892829" box="[982,997,1010,1034]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">C</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FC58E68CE0EF2829" box="[1018,1155,1010,1034]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">rugosipennis</emphasis>
|
||
Lüderwalt.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det.29 {whiteı printed}/25911 {whiteı printed} [
|
||
<collectionCode id="29F8FFDA2A2EBB09FCF5E16AE7F2280F" box="[855,926,1044,1068]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4F56671F2A2EBB09FF02E127E5BB28B7" blockId="76.[160,1156,1113,1172]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">
|
||
<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FF02E127E66A2851" bold="true" box="[160,518,1113,1138]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">
|
||
Non
|
||
<typeStatus id="9052D9BD2A2EBB09FF7FE127E57C2851" box="[221,272,1113,1138]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material examined.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="37FE278F2A2EBB09FDB4E124E60A2851" box="[534,614,1114,1138]" name="Brazil" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FDD6E124E69C2851" bold="true" box="[628,752,1114,1138]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8D2DA9FD2A2EBB09FDD6E124E69C2851" box="[628,752,1114,1138]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: São Bernardo do Campo.
|
||
<date id="3B5741DF2A2EBB09FB90E124E0EC2851" box="[1074,1152,1114,1138]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" value="2001-10">x-2001</date>
|
||
. P Balduino [2 ƋƋ at
|
||
<collectionCode id="29F8FFDA2A2EBB09FE28E102E5A328B7" box="[394,463,1148,1172]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">CEMT</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="07F334942A2EBB08FF02E1BFE0E82D55" lastPageId="77" lastPageNumber="2307" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="4F56671F2A2EBB08FF02E1BFE0E82D12" blockId="76.[160,1156,1217,1727]" lastBlockId="77.[160,1156,142,305]" lastPageId="77" lastPageNumber="2307" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">
|
||
<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FF02E1BFE52A28F9" bold="true" box="[160,326,1217,1242]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
colour: blackı shiny.
|
||
<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FD9AE1BCE61A28F9" bold="true" box="[568,630,1218,1242]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: fronto-clypealı genal and inter-ocular surfaces smooth except for few weakly impressed fine punctures evenly spaced. Gena borders slightly curved inward. Cephalic carina longer than wideı rounded apex.
|
||
<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FBA7E079E011293C" bold="true" box="[1029,1149,1287,1311]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
: anterior portion with wide central emargination with two central weak knobs. Pronotal disc shinyı lacking punctures. Region adjacent to eyes near anterior angles with a row of weakly impressed ocellate punctures. Posterior margin with some ocellate puncturesı mainly concentrated at posterior angle.
|
||
<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FDDAE0ECE7742989" bold="true" box="[632,792,1426,1450]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">Metasternum</emphasis>
|
||
: sides and margins of anterior portion of anterior lobe covered by long hair. Anterior portion glabrous. Setigerous punctures equally spaced at sides.
|
||
<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FD8BE0A9E60329CC" bold="true" box="[553,623,1495,1519]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">Elytra</emphasis>
|
||
: striae deeply impressed having fine punctures spaced by twice their diameter. First interstriae (near elytral suture) distinctly convex in relation to other interstriae and with smooth sculpture and notable different shine. Other interstriae disc chagrinated.
|
||
<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FE7DE341E6382A74" bold="true" box="[479,596,1599,1623]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: sides of each ventrite having two
|
||
<typeStatus id="9052D9BD2A2EBB09FC43E341E0712A74" box="[993,1053,1599,1623]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of setae: groups of five-to-ten longer setae and very short adjacent setaeı which have 1/6 the longer setae length. Puncture of each ventrite interrupted medially as well as groove along the posterior margin of the sixth ventrite.
|
||
<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2EBB09FD47E3D9E7372A9C" bold="true" box="[741,859,1703,1727]" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">Aedeagus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="D7D27B9A2A2EBB09FCCDE3D9E7B32A9C" box="[879,991,1703,1727]" captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="45.[160,225,1184,1207]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1153]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[163,1153,142,1153]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 30. D. semicircularis: (a) Holotype male dorsal habitus; (b) type labels; (c) male dorsal habitus; (d) paramera dorsal view; (e) paramera ventral view; (f) paramera lateral view; (g) detail of 1st and 2nd elytral intersriae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3665575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3665575/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="2306">Figure 30</figureCitation>
|
||
(d-f)): Dorsallyı strongly constrained since basal excavation; apexes roundedı convergent; longitudinal excavation absentı basal-rounded excavation present. Laterallyı subtle declivity from the basis towards apex; wide excavation taking more than half of paramera length. Ventrallyı basal excavations lackingı produced into knobs; subgenital plate taking more than half of ventral paramera surfaceı rounded at basisı emarginated apically and also visible dorsally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4F56671F2A2FBB08FF02E420E0E82D55" blockId="77.[160,1156,350,375]" box="[160,1156,350,375]" pageId="77" pageNumber="2307">
|
||
<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2FBB08FF02E420E5A82D54" bold="true" box="[160,452,350,375]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="2307">Morphological variation.</emphasis>
|
||
males BL: 15
|
||
<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2FBB08FDF8E420E60B2D55" box="[602,615,350,374]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="2307">–</emphasis>
|
||
16 mmı PW:
|
||
<quantity id="8811CAFA2A2FBB08FD4CE420E7262D55" box="[750,842,350,374]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="77" pageNumber="2307" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">
|
||
8
|
||
<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2FBB08FD5EE420E7652D55" box="[764,777,350,374]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="2307">–</emphasis>
|
||
9 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
. Females are unknown to us.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="07F334942A2FBB08FF02E4DDE50E2DFC" pageId="77" pageNumber="2307" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="4F56671F2A2FBB08FF02E4DDE50E2DFC" blockId="77.[160,1155,419,479]" pageId="77" pageNumber="2307">
|
||
<emphasis id="7D9DBB0D2A2FBB08FF02E4DDE55F2D9F" bold="true" box="[160,307,419,444]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="2307">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Santos and São Bernardo do Campo municipalitiesı state of São Pauloı
|
||
<collectingCountry id="37FE278F2A2FBB08FF02E4B9E4B02DFC" box="[160,220,455,479]" name="Brazil" pageId="77" pageNumber="2307">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="D7D27B9A2A2FBB08FF49E4B9E5382DFC" box="[235,340,455,479]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="42.[160,225,998,1021]" captionTargetBox="[164,1152,142,966]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[163,1153,142,966]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 27. Distribution map of D. quadraticepsı D. semicircularisı D. rondoniaensisı D. paschoali and D. feeri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3665569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3665569/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="2307">Figure 27</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |