82 lines
10 KiB
XML
82 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document id="C730DD2BABD4DFA5BA8E78D681A2D809" ENCODING="Cp1252" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2a850022-3fbc-4643-a17a-8f7bca314619" ModsDocID="20017" checkinTime="1252781348276" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Wilson, E. O." docDate="2003" docId="BC383D01E7E52F3BB73098FA132CFCD6" docLanguage="en" docName="20017_p_and_more_group_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press" docSource="http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017" docTitle="Pheidole meinerti" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="616" masterDocId="73EDC9C5AB0725CB6B0DF69F187F7798" masterDocTitle="Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus." pageNumber="616" updateTime="1701311082057" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="14488E006DC47DE78126B086192DCCA9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A20483BDF6898DA3E2E046C4A9A5D5FC">
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<mods:title id="8A4F0B4161002BAE63F0E14160B7A936">Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus.</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E9D639BA47ADCB037E8C0DC11734141E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="082E837EB2FA7542B4DADF6262461B81">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A1D1EED10D9AD98D9254F943E9C8A176">Wilson, E. O.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BD88B940FCB68C84F124183704815FC0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="4DCBBB0DAC04E1327181B542485AB79B">2003</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="3AEB7979DA2002D0E8B85E1FE51D36A1">Harvard University Press</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place id="02CDDC798CD4A26F07AB28587E186FA5">
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<mods:placeTerm id="AE2F32334C924133686C2F32FEEC4810">Cambridge, MA</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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<mods:location id="8DD25D04D277AA56252C5080B7B8A403">
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<mods:url id="BE7F6CF733007ABEBA221284D0CC36FC">http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="1118022F4BDEA5198BCD7B388CBDCE45">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EB5DB41765E95C65FF5AC77B17E902AF" type="HNS-Pub">20017</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="BC383D01E7E52F3BB73098FA132CFCD6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6274374" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100119588" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6274374" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC383D01E7E52F3BB73098FA132CFCD6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BC383D01E7E52F3BB73098FA132CFCD6" lastPageNumber="616" pageNumber="616">
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<subSubSection id="0507D92DBB811248500A49922FE7781C" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="73ABAE1F6AF17A214BF6A2C9AA8CE4E5" pageNumber="616">
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<taxonomicName id="F860C5AE7DB61E3F9E0152C6C3319474" ID-CoL="4FYFT" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33861" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole meinerti Forel" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole meinerti Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="616" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meinerti">Pheidole meinerti</taxonomicName>
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Forel
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="658CA2C188C02DA4E991D0EF768D179A" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="89E8A66076B4962E214BCA8B951F34C0" pageNumber="616">
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<taxonomicName id="6A712431A82F0D94FA4A47502ED5B00E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33861" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole meinerti Forel" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole meinerti Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="616" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meinerti">Pheidole meinerti</taxonomicName>
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Forel 1905e: 159. Syn.:
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<taxonomicName id="1518C752F5178D06CC9046D27C39B6C4" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33870" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole mimula Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole mimula Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="616" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mimula">Pheidole mimula Wheeler</taxonomicName>
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1916c: 5,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C53B289DD7E73067B9C0D7D5AE28FEA5">n. syn.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="52DCB74B4C02AA3E3319EA844D00EA96" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="25A354FC280EBD3837B95E8F10604553" pageNumber="616">Types Mus. Hist. Nat. Geneve.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="24A14629FD4E6C58E41F0E2558616357" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="5BD157F0C4FED2CB2BF4D6DCB15BBCDB" pageNumber="616">Etymology Named after the collector F. Meinert.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="506A5C49E4BED45BD71AE1740B2950FE" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="3CEA5DA452F2178D1AFAA9858CF06315" pageNumber="616">Diagnosis Major: pilosity of mesosomal dorsum sparse, comprising four or so pairs of short erect hairs; entire head, mesosoma, waist foveolate and opaque; other sculpturing limited to longitudinal carinulae on anterior half of head; anterior fifth of median strip of first gastric tergite shagreened, and remainder of gaster smooth and shiny.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="ADE52AE1E432FA5C6919860D2E726315" type="description">
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<paragraph id="38A31CB50AB8729A4BF2B3E37FDC122C" pageNumber="616">Minor: pilosity of dorsa of mesosoma and waist sparse, consisting of a small number of short, erect pairs of setae, some of which are clavate; some hairs on rear third of head also clavate; occiput narrow, with thin nuchal collar. Measurements (mm) Holotype ofmeinerti major: HW 0.78, HL 0.78, SL 0.56, EL 0.10, PW 0.36. Minor (Cuzco Amazonico, near Puerto Maldonado, Peru): HW 0.42, HL 0.48, SL 0.56, EL 0.08, PW 0.26. color Major and minor: concolorous yellow.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4474356A90D60AFB6B10230D491C3479" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="1FD4FC0D17696DBB0F7187FDE9BA60E5" pageNumber="616">Range Known from single records each from Venezuela, Guyana, and Amazonian Brazil, Peru, and Ecuador.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DA49B3FA61582DEBC12B71B0A238C023" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="9C0CD1CAB513C069D75065AF2FF1CBDA" pageNumber="616">
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biology At Cuzco Amazonico, neaT Maldonado, Peru, Stefan Cover and John Tobin found
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<taxonomicName id="7472CEADDD16D56E132042F964805EE4" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33861" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole meinerti Forel" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole meinerti Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="616" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meinerti">meinerti</taxonomicName>
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in mature terra firme forest and forest transitional between terra fume and seasonally flooded forest. The species appears to be adapted to unstable nest sites on the ground. Two of the colonies were between dead leaves in the leaf litter, and one was in a rotten stick on the surface of the litter. Colonies were small, consisting of 100 workers or less, and a single queen. Cover (personal communication) notes that both majors and minors have long legs and antennae, move very rapidly, and are not aggressive when the nests are disturbed. In this respect they resemble
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<taxonomicName id="D81CBB1F907183CF9F766CCAA1A9A7C2" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:229029" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole auriger" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole auriger Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="616" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auriger">auriger</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="47EB32054C53F6D80D807E4E62C5CE27" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181980" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole aripoensis Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole aripoensis Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="616" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aripoensis">aripoensis</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="D9B18D31E7998FCF27B488333CB95CB1" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33654" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole cataractae Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole cataractae Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="616" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cataractae">cataractae</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="9BB47C476965AC16B40D191FFD63BFB9" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181668" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole demeter Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole demeter Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="616" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="demeter">demeter</taxonomicName>
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. Possibly these are traits that represent a guild of opportunistic, frequently emigrating ground nesters.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0BE25F03EBB280FE7E8F920BD39B6A59" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="1BDE03E692EFBE2A45068783A8AF7284" pageNumber="616">
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Figure Upper: major (syntype of synonymous
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<taxonomicName id="7AC1AC4CE3A1E7AB5D1530CB1462B54E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33870" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole mimula Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole mimula Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="616" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mimula">mimula</taxonomicName>
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); right hind femur depicted at bottom. Lower: minor (syntype of synonymous
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<taxonomicName id="1DA376DDFF0898B02D7D25DF9472D454" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33870" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole mimula Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole mimula Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="616" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mimula">mimula</taxonomicName>
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). GUYANA: Tukeit. (Type locality: La Moka, Venezuela; F. Meinert.) Scale bars = 1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |