176 lines
13 KiB
XML
176 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="0A7001F0D6B58797A13E284A3CF08CC7" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292249" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0556-8" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292249" checkinTime="1646762428550" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="82DC1A1C585307D95956C8E79E8A976E" docLanguage="de" docName="unterfamilie_tubuliflorae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292249" docTitle="Carthamus L." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="459" masterDocId="9E9CE376C02228D5F297836DD94BFE82" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Unterfamilie _ tubuliflorae" pageNumber="459" updateTime="1669218408346" updateUser="tatiana">
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<mods:mods id="877304E65B6407A7D7F14EE6FF481B14" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8329CEA1883B06F5392A3AC452F3E93E">
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<mods:title id="35E5C075242A74190DD053C84ADCEB9C">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Unterfamilie _ tubuliflorae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="F96B02F3DCDC3283DCB3758C872F14BD" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="DE0B0F9790DBC74CAD09FF118B03E270">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1F43BF66A8B6048AED8062294BC01CA5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A98B8C792EACD2B7699E8655EED51467">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B533B9B21083DEE56D7E6BCAEA908C38" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B4DA3E4D8EB83B5E92E8E50F8D41E28B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BF7DC8FA34278420EAC3167687AEC15F">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B37BD5F8CD367043AE765F325DE3ABF5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3D70BC757C70FE2834A74F7B796B03E1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1457B489DCCA65FEE615E9CA9BFB4BA7">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2B7B953B91221BE6FB3D400AACEB8422">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="89ACEB5A85E5C040E2A92318E03E092B">
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<mods:dateIssued id="32FE0B4A918575C5FBD008F73690E6B8">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="D700D6C621C2668C5C8DE0204DF91016">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="32154914DB0754E22C88CEC5036BDF03">
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<mods:url id="AB14B901BCB034FB4FCA0B1F74A45E61">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292249</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="F8967576098BA3C34004C32822EFEF70">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E3887E9C27F18E5FA24EBB53EF5D0BA4" type="Zenodo-Dep">292249</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8EF3A2C1E92A85225D59E5206940409B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292249</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="070F33802C200406B25BAFA56FF006CC" type="ISBN">3-7643-0556-8</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="82DC1A1C585307D95956C8E79E8A976E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:82DC1A1C585307D95956C8E79E8A976E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/82DC1A1C585307D95956C8E79E8A976E" lastPageNumber="459" pageId="null" pageNumber="459" sec="unterfamilie_tubuliflorae.s123">
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<title id="4E5FF078668A5DCCDA004374624F3C1C" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">
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<subSubSection id="5EE1A33525379C5790B6F64286F8E573" pageId="null" pageNumber="459" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B9BC18B7225D62A33FAAE1E8339AF8E5" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">
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<taxonomicName id="CECE83E19F6E9626E9D3B97A621A3C97" authority="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Carthamus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="459" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<pageBreakToken id="690DD030012BD734CCAF0274E5BC1294" pageId="null" pageNumber="459" start="start">
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<normalizedToken id="74BD57BE1C2A7ACC97D447ADCAD65503" originalValue="Cárthamus" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">Carthamus</normalizedToken>
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</pageBreakToken>
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<authorityName id="A16C3F1189478D57E119576B747EA049" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">L.</authorityName>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C128ACDD9A786646235AC2CEDE4AE015" pageId="null" pageNumber="459" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="C98CF6155DB3A0CA8D2F9B115184C4B9" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">Saflor</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="869CC0F258F1E20D8414B769AE645E53" pageId="null" pageNumber="459" type="description">
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<paragraph id="628B13CF4F79B1A207CBA48723317BA2" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">
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<emphasis id="20E53EF96DF8CD251112BCF6CC56929A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">
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Pflanzen distelartig, starr.
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<normalizedToken id="0EB492DEB016CC329DDECFDC41DDE8FF" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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stachelig
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<normalizedToken id="F4A3DE322F8D9E2B5CC029E487CE6B9F" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
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, die obersten jeden
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<normalizedToken id="0B2EC1F951F46781D029CA4330612305" originalValue="Blütenkopf" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">Bluetenkopf</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="4C5E038777B88868519E0C39C0117CA4" originalValue="einhüllend" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">einhuellend</normalizedToken>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="C1AE26ECE401233B942F13678CF3AFE1" originalValue="Hüllblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">Huellblaetter</normalizedToken>
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mehrreihig, dachziegelig angeordnet, mit blattartigem
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<normalizedToken id="D809C657127F4CE924A7D7E163E15E7E" originalValue="Anhängsel" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">Anhaengsel</normalizedToken>
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.
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<emphasis id="570D4D6F954F2E31ED55C4E9375C303C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">
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<normalizedToken id="53F5F9A1E27DC09AF26A7B98FD3A91D3" originalValue="Blütenboden" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">Bluetenboden</normalizedToken>
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mit
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<normalizedToken id="5BDD42E82DD47E5053397100A97DEF7C" originalValue="borstenförmigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">borstenfoermigen</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="1C421A95890050671BE1CD7EE5E5BBAC" originalValue="Spreublättern" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">Spreublaettern</normalizedToken>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Kronen
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<normalizedToken id="03EFC00C093243279A3A2940BF2952D6" originalValue="röhrenförmig" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">roehrenfoermig</normalizedToken>
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,
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<emphasis id="B1BB458B9EC40C5EB7F0804C01D95539" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">gelb oder orangerot</emphasis>
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(bei Arten
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<normalizedToken id="89C94167A09C3BE9533AFE7A6A576017" originalValue="außerhalb" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">ausserhalb</normalizedToken>
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des Gebiets auch blau); die
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<normalizedToken id="7529925ACA3E02DAAE9E12301C7627E5" originalValue="randständigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">randstaendigen</normalizedToken>
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nicht
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<normalizedToken id="A3158FC890CDD9FDD7908AD310A1D53A" originalValue="vergrößert" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">vergroessert</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="1E1D7918407AF4A75303664945942EAA" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
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kahl (
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<normalizedToken id="2B04798D490E5901762956EB8F1E89BC" originalValue="höchstens" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">hoechstens</normalizedToken>
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gegen die Spitze mit vereinzelten kurzen Haaren),
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<emphasis id="B22720357D93AB3B90EAF9CACB60B5AC" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">
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mit schiefer Anwachsungsstelle.
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<taxonomicName id="67A0BDD9D056356776EA2B34218B12B9" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pappus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="null" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pappus</taxonomicName>
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aus Borsten oder Schuppen bestehend oder nicht vorhanden.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="018CB50941B679E2031FE5C1AE12D113" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">
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Die Gattung
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<taxonomicName id="8F1A6AAB4D7DAA83E93A9E6DA9C9E2C7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Carthamus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="459" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="EE612FB31FC1B2FB877D1E7EAA768429" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">Carthamus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="72022ED73F7F212672C1723914B45E9D" originalValue="umfaßt" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">umfasst</normalizedToken>
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nach der Monographie von Hanelt (1963)
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<emphasis id="032A23702A721A2E25AAA1A6384A31C5" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">26 Arten</emphasis>
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und Unterarten und hat ihre Hauptverbreitung im
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<emphasis id="6F7B60E792D8B7BE93688EE4D9449F76" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">Mittelmeergebiet.</emphasis>
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Sie ist nahe verwandt mit der Gattung
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<emphasis id="1DDF7C458D2A9CB15D8383DE196E2EF0" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">
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<taxonomicName id="1860BBDB00F24CF5137AAF44CF0CDC40" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="459" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Centaurea</taxonomicName>
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. Chromosomengrundzahlen:
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</emphasis>
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n = 10 (11), 12. Zytogenetische Untersuchungen von Ashri und Knowles (1960) an 10 Arten.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="34714B151D48D88A32450F2A56E790D0" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">
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<table id="265E12D766A5B5D991050DBFD907B282" frame="void" pageId="null" pageNumber="459" rules="none">
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<tbody id="77B8011D310F3BD3876362DEC8BA8EDB" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">
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<tr id="AC007CA4FECD08826170A37E21BCC81A" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">
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<td id="59DFBBD0492AC50AA4134643859A124C" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="459" valign="top">
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1. Stengel kahl;
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<normalizedToken id="A2B2B829ADF624433C3DCAB5E5B37EAA" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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ungeteilt, fein stachelig
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<normalizedToken id="3D3C821759C1AD5FF28D1ED6D7654BD9" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
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oder fast ganzrandig;
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<normalizedToken id="3BB5CAB7CC17E0596405551F0943B1D7" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
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meist ohne
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<taxonomicName id="D09F93F5C01D860850023B2E917B68B1" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pappus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="null" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pappus</taxonomicName>
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</td>
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<td id="9907194319668A2342A5678FF6ADB947" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="459" valign="bottom">
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<taxonomicName id="5E1B2D9431E591968242E385E5E8BFBD" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="459" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tinctorius">
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<italic id="D3447D81CB3E9BDBADA2ABB081912763" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">C. tinctorius</italic>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Nr. 1)
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="91335EAE32F16255A819E0EC165D1026" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">
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<td id="717517E2DE16D4D047C0A8E3CCB3FDDF" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="459" valign="top">
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1*. Stengel behaart (mit mehrzelligen
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<normalizedToken id="7992D761DEA706A7B95F6C139E07AA17" originalValue="drüsenlosen" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">druesenlosen</normalizedToken>
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Haaren und
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<normalizedToken id="B7D4DF7A19911C2DB4C955476F1A5102" originalValue="Drüsenhaaren" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">Druesenhaaren</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="CF1FCB6211FC4C6B6BBDB4CAB12C9AD4" originalValue="anfänglich" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">anfaenglich</normalizedToken>
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auch spinnwebig behaart);
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<normalizedToken id="728830C2739FD73C948F2FDB557B92B8" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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buchtig und stachelig
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<normalizedToken id="BC964C9742F7E464112673122FAC3500" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
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oder bis
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<normalizedToken id="2151DC48BFB69C2E7A1B74CF1CFBFE60" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">ueber</normalizedToken>
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die
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<normalizedToken id="B58FBE1492D76EA2450032E067458E3A" originalValue="Hälfte" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">Haelfte</normalizedToken>
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fiederteilig;
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<taxonomicName id="A929763AD7156A6B54163CF2E44ADE66" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pappus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="null" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pappus</taxonomicName>
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aus mehreren Reihen von Schuppen bestehend
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</td>
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<td id="1CFA407CE7C2B8F57D084B7F42BDCAEE" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="459" valign="bottom">
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<taxonomicName id="F0DCE7DEA729D163FB639947D00AA49F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="459" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanatus">
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<italic id="C10938C61B11B85ED2E6B393C2D1517A" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">C. lanatus</italic>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Nr. 2)
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</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="0D8B83E2D2FBAEE2DCEAFBBCBF900E62" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">
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<paragraph id="719C5267892C06889B7122C7DDFC3D87" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">
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<title id="E4311EA0D4B56DEDF39F7E07EEF5CD70" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">
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<normalizedToken id="360F9DDD8FF3EC43A0B23218241DACB1" originalValue="Schlüssel" pageId="null" pageNumber="459">Schluessel</normalizedToken>
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zur Gattung
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<taxonomicName id="6510EB34CC3EEF1C87B6D7A483806E98" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Carthamus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="459" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Carthamus</taxonomicName>
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</title>
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |