626 lines
42 KiB
XML
626 lines
42 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.69.9292" ID-PMC="PMC5029142" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-69-71" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F9358151FFB0FFA04437FFA79D22D311" ID-PubMed="27698586" ID-Zenodo-Dep="148165" ModsDocID="1314-2003-69-71" checkinTime="1472588272044" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hoekstra, Paul H., Wieringa, Jan J. & Chatrou, Lars W." docDate="2016" docId="7AC1CF8A954F5DE6965D0C520CAB43FC" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 69: 71-103" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 69" docPubDate="2016-08-30" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.69.9292" docTitle="Monanthotaxis maputensis P. H. Hoekstra 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="F9358151FFB0FFA04437FFA79D22D311" lastPageNumber="93" masterDocId="F9358151FFB0FFA04437FFA79D22D311" masterDocTitle="A nonet of novel species of Monanthotaxis (Annonaceae) from around Africa" masterLastPageNumber="103" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="89" updateTime="1668141788795" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A nonet of novel species of Monanthotaxis (Annonaceae) from around Africa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hoekstra, Paul H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center (Section NHN), Herbarium Vadense, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, The Netherlands & Biosystematics group, Wageningen University and Research centre, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708 PB Wageningen, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">paul.hoekstra@naturalis.nl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wieringa, Jan J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0566-372X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center (Section NHN), Herbarium Vadense, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, The Netherlands & Biosystematics group, Wageningen University and Research centre, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708 PB Wageningen, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chatrou, Lars W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Biosystematics group, Wageningen University and Research centre, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708 PB Wageningen, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2016-08-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>69</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>71</mods:start>
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<mods:end>103</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.69.9292</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.69.9292</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-69-71</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">F9358151FFB0FFA04437FFA79D22D311</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">148165</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182226838" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7AC1CF8A954F5DE6965D0C520CAB43FC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7AC1CF8A954F5DE6965D0C520CAB43FC" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="18" pageNumber="89">
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="89" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="89">
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<taxonomicName LSID="7AC1CF8A-954F-5DE6-965D-0C520CAB43FC" authority="P. H. Hoekstra" authorityName="P. H. Hoekstra" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis maputensis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="18" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maputensis" status="sp. nov.">Monanthotaxis maputensis P.H.Hoekstra</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="18" pageNumber="89">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Monanthotaxis maputensis P. H. Hoekstra. A drawn from Mendonca 4480 B-J drawn from Exell 565 A Habitus with fruit B Habitus with flowers C Flower bud D Open flower with 2 petals removed E Outer petal F Inner petal G Stamen inside H Stamen lateral I Carpel inside J Carpel lateral. Illustration by E. Winkel." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.69.9292.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/101022" pageId="18" pageNumber="89">Figs 11</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Distribution map of Monanthotaxis maputensis (red squares) and Monanthotaxis caffra (green circles). Large squares / circles denote flowering material of which the stamens were checked, small squares / circles are fruiting or sterile material or only seen from scans. White squares are aberrant fruiting collections of Monanthotaxis maputensis, question marks are fruiting specimens which have intermediate characters between the two species." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.69.9292.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/101023" pageId="18" pageNumber="89">, 12</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T4" captionText="Table 4. Differences between Monanthotaxis maputensis and Monanthotaxis caffra." pageId="18" pageNumber="89">Table 4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="89" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="89">
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="89">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1979-12-14" collectorName="J. de Koning" country="MOZAMBIQUE" county="Moamba" location="rio Incomati" municipality="Chinhanguanine" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maputo" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry name="Mozambique">MOZAMBIQUE</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion country="Mozambique" name="Maputo">Maputo</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty>Moamba</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Chinhanguanine</collectingMunicipality>
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, margem esquerda do
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7AC1CF8A954F5DE6965D0C520CAB43FC:15DBD4FBD48AC5DCFC818F69CBE5C2EB" country="MOZAMBIQUE" county="Moamba" municipality="Chinhanguanine" name="rio Incomati" stateProvince="Maputo">
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rio
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Incomáti">Incomati</normalizedToken>
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</location>
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,
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<collectingDate value="1979-12-14">14 December 1979</collectingDate>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="89">
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<collectorName>J. de Koning</collectorName>
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7766
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
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: WAG [WAG0349310!]; isotypes: MO [3880761!], LMA)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="89" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="89">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="89">
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Closely related to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdcourt" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="E. Mey. ex Müll. Berol." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis caffra" order="Magnoliales" pageId="18" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caffra">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="89">Monanthotaxis caffra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Sond.) Verdc., but differs in having long filaments which occupy more than half of the total stamen length, while
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdcourt" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="E. Mey. ex Müll. Berol." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis caffra" order="Magnoliales" pageId="18" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caffra">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="89">Monanthotaxis caffra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has short filaments and the anther cells occupy more than half of the total stamen length. Further
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<taxonomicName authorityName="P. H. Hoekstra" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis maputensis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="18" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maputensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="89">Monanthotaxis maputensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has shorter and less hairy leaves, the fruiting pedicels are more slender and the stipes are shorter than with
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdcourt" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="E. Mey. ex Müll. Berol." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis caffra" order="Magnoliales" pageId="18" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caffra">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="89">Monanthotaxis caffra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="18" pageNumber="89" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="89">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="18" pageNumber="89">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="89">Shrub</emphasis>
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, scandent shrub or liana, to 10 m tall, diameter to 3 cm; young branches reddish brown, with scattered appressed or erect light-brown hairs 0.4 mm long, quickly glabrescent, old branches dark brown with (whitish) lenticels.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="89">Leaves</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="89">petioles</emphasis>
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2-4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.7-1 mm, grooved adaxially, indumentum as branches;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="89">leaf lamina</emphasis>
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2.8-6.7(-8.1)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.5-3.3 cm, length:width ratio 1.6-2.7(-3.3), elliptic to ovate or slightly obovate, base cuneate to rounded, with slightly thickened margins, apex obtuse to acute, chartaceous/coriaceous, discolorous, upper side shiny dark-green, lower side glaucous to light green, upper side soon glabrescent, lower surface with appressed yellowish/light brown hairs 0.2 mm long, glabrescent, venation eucamptodromous, midrib yellowish or reddish, secondary veins 5-8, from base curving upwards, tertiary venation reticulate, raised adaxially and slightly abaxially, or not visible abaxially, often pellucid-punctate.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="89">Inflorescences</emphasis>
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leaf-opposed, composed of a solitary flower or a 2-3 flowered rhipidium; sympodial rachis 0-3 mm;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="89">flowering pedicels</emphasis>
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6-14
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.3-0.4 mm, glabrescent;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="89">lower bracts</emphasis>
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broadly ovate, 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.4 mm;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="89">upper bracts</emphasis>
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broadly triangular to ovate, placed near middle of pedicel, 0.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.5 mm;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="89">flower buds</emphasis>
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ovate, dried greyish yellowish with yellow margins.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="89">Flowers</emphasis>
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bisexual;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="89">receptacle</emphasis>
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2-3 mm in diameter, flat, with short brown hairs between the carpels and stamens;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="89">sepals</emphasis>
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3, 0.5-0.7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.5-2 mm, broadly ovate, with short
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<pageBreakToken pageId="19" pageNumber="90" start="start">reddish</pageBreakToken>
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brown pubescence near the margins, apex obtuse;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">petals</emphasis>
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pale yellowish to yellow, inside drying reddish brown to purple. 6 in two whorls;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">outer petals</emphasis>
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, 2.5-4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3.2-4 mm, broad ovate, shortly pubescent with yellowish hairs on the outside, more densely
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<pageBreakToken pageId="20" pageNumber="91" start="start">pubescent</pageBreakToken>
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near margins, inside densely pubescent at the apex;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">inner petals</emphasis>
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, 3.0-3.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.7-2.2 ovate to elliptic, outside and inside pubescent at apex;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">stamens</emphasis>
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12-15 in one or two whorls, free, obconic to clavate, 0.8-1.2 mm long, filaments 0.4-0.8 mm long, anthers latrorse, theca 0.3-0.5 mm, connective glabrous, truncate, staminodes 0;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">carpels</emphasis>
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10-13, 1.2-1.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.4-0.5 mm, subcylindric to ellipsoid, glabrous except for some hairs at the base, 1 (-2) ovules, stigma elongate, 0.3-0.4 mm long, grooved, glabrous.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">Fruits</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">pedicels</emphasis>
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8-14
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.4-0.9 mm;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">sepals</emphasis>
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persistent;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">stipes</emphasis>
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2.5-4.0 mm long, slightly to strongly longitudinally grooved, sparsely covered with appressed hairs when young;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">monocarps</emphasis>
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1-10, globose to elliptic with 1(-2) seed, 7.5-15
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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5 mm, 2-seeded ones to 19 mm long, slightly constricted between the seeds, apex apiculate, apex 0.5 mm, rugulose to smooth, glabrous in ripe fruits, ripe fruits bright red.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">Seeds</emphasis>
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5.5-8.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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4.5-6.6 mm, globose to ellipsoid, both ends rounded, ochre-brown, raphe not visible, ruminations lamelliform.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="982661" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.69.9292.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/101022" pageId="20" pageNumber="91" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="91">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">Figure 11.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="P. H. Hoekstra" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis maputensis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="20" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maputensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">Monanthotaxis maputensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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P.H.Hoekstra.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">A</emphasis>
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drawn from
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Mendonça">Mendonca</normalizedToken>
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4480
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">B-J</emphasis>
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drawn from Exell 565
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">A</emphasis>
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Habitus with fruit
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">B</emphasis>
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Habitus with flowers
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">C</emphasis>
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Flower bud
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">D</emphasis>
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Open flower with 2 petals removed
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">E</emphasis>
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Outer petal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">F</emphasis>
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Inner petal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">G</emphasis>
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Stamen inside
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">H</emphasis>
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Stamen lateral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">I</emphasis>
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Carpel inside
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">J</emphasis>
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Carpel lateral. Illustration by E. Winkel.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="91" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="91">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="91">
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From just South of the border of South Africa and Mozambique north to 23 degrees in the province Inhambane in Mozambique. Figure
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Distribution map of Monanthotaxis maputensis (red squares) and Monanthotaxis caffra (green circles). Large squares / circles denote flowering material of which the stamens were checked, small squares / circles are fruiting or sterile material or only seen from scans. White squares are aberrant fruiting collections of Monanthotaxis maputensis, question marks are fruiting specimens which have intermediate characters between the two species." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.69.9292.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/101023" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">12</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="982663" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.69.9292.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/101023" pageId="20" pageNumber="91" start="Figure 12" startId="F12">
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="91">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">Figure 12.</emphasis>
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Distribution map of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="P. H. Hoekstra" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis maputensis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="20" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maputensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">Monanthotaxis maputensis</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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(red squares) and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdcourt" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="E. Mey. ex Müll. Berol." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis caffra" order="Magnoliales" pageId="20" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caffra">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">Monanthotaxis caffra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(green circles). Large squares/circles denote flowering material of which the stamens were checked, small squares/circles are fruiting or sterile material or only seen from scans. White squares are aberrant fruiting collections of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="P. H. Hoekstra" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis maputensis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="20" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maputensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">Monanthotaxis maputensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, question marks are fruiting specimens which have intermediate characters between the two species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="91" type="ecology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="91">Ecology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="91">Occurring in different types of thickets and forests on sandy soils, at 0-150 m altitude.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="91" type="phenology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="91">Phenology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="91">Flowers collected in November, December and February to April, fruits collected from March to September.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="91" type="conservation status">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="91">Conservation status.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Proposed IUCN Red List Category:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">Least Concern</emphasis>
|
||
(LC): EOO 43433 km2, AOO 128 km2. Within the distribution range it has been collected from more than 10 different localities and at least 3 nature reserves. Furthermore it is quite common in the coastal dunes of Mozambique, therefore we suggest the status of Least Concern for this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="91" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="91">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="91">Named after the town and province Maputo, the center of the distribution and where most collections originate from.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="20" pageNumber="91" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<typeStatus isOtherTypeStatus="true">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
|
||
(all
|
||
<typeStatus>paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, except when noted as excluded).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Mozambique">MOZAMBIQUE</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Mozambique" name="Gaza">Gaza</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Macia-Messano,
|
||
<date value="1980-08-28">28 Aug 1980</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">A. Nuvunga 292</emphasis>
|
||
(WAG [WAG0065948]);
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||
from Gumbe,
|
||
<date value="1965-05-26">26 May 1965</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Â">A</normalizedToken>
|
||
. Pereira 456
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(MO [2177512], SRGH; excluded as
|
||
<typeStatus>paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
); between
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="João">Joao</normalizedToken>
|
||
Belo and Lumane,
|
||
<date value="1941-03-06">6 Mar 1941</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">A.R. da Torre 2635</emphasis>
|
||
(LISC [LISC035251]).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Mozambique" name="Inhambane">Inhambane</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Massinga, Pomene,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||
from Hotel to Rio Das Pedras,
|
||
<date value="1981-07-16">16 Jul 1981</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">J. de Koning 9063</emphasis>
|
||
(LMA, MO [3880770]; excluded as
|
||
<typeStatus>paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Mozambique" name="Maputo">Maputo</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Marracuene,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
|
||
from Vila
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Luísa">Luisa</normalizedToken>
|
||
to
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Manhiça">Manhica</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">M.F. Correia 578</emphasis>
|
||
(LISC, MO, SRGH); Ilha de Inhaca,
|
||
<date value="1970-06-08">8 Jun 1970</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">M.F. Correia 1690</emphasis>
|
||
(LISC);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lourençco">Lourencco</normalizedToken>
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="21" pageNumber="92" start="start">Marques</pageBreakToken>
|
||
, Ilha da Inhaca,
|
||
<date value="1973-06-20">20 Jun 1973</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">M.F. Correia 2892</emphasis>
|
||
(M, MO); Maputo Reserve,
|
||
<date value="1976-03-21">21 March 1976</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">M.A. Diniz 102</emphasis>
|
||
(MO [2830862], WAG [WAG0053942]); Goba,
|
||
<date value="1955-02-23">23 Feb 1955</date>
|
||
, A.W. Exell 565 (LISC); Ilha da Inhaca,
|
||
<date value="1984-05-19">19 May 1984</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">E.M.C. Groenendijk 1377</emphasis>
|
||
(MO [3877333], WAG [WAG0053945]); Ilha da Inhaca,
|
||
<date value="1984-06-25">25 June 1984</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">E.M.C. Groenendijk 1426</emphasis>
|
||
(MO [3877334], WAG [WAG0053936]); Ilha da Inhaca,
|
||
<date value="1984-09-28">28 Sep 1984</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">E.M.C. Groenendijk 1493</emphasis>
|
||
(MO [3877332], WAG [WAG0053944]); Ilha da Inhaca,
|
||
<date value="1985-07-29">29 Jul 1985</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">E.M.C. Groenendijk 1760</emphasis>
|
||
(LMU, WAG [WAG0067887], WAG [WAG0067888]); Maputo,
|
||
<date value="1947-02-13">13 Feb 1947</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">R.M. Hornby 2613</emphasis>
|
||
(L [L.1762399], P [P01954698], SRGH); Inhaca Island,
|
||
<date value="1980-08-11">11 Aug 1980</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">P.C.M. Jansen 7375</emphasis>
|
||
(WAG [WAG0053938]);
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||
from Matola-Gare,
|
||
<date value="1982-02-13">13 Feb 1982</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">P.C.M. Jansen 7808</emphasis>
|
||
(BR, G, LMA, WAG [WAG0243995], WAG [WAG0243996]); Rikatla,
|
||
<date value="1917-11">Nov 1917</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">H.A. Junod 105</emphasis>
|
||
(G [G00308289]); Delagoa Bay, 1890,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">H.A. Junod 255</emphasis>
|
||
(G [G00308287]); Delagoa Bay, 1893,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">H.A. Junod 522</emphasis>
|
||
(G [G00308290]); nearby Bobole,
|
||
<date value="1978-11-24">24 Nov 1978</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">J. de Koning 7316</emphasis>
|
||
(LISC, LMA, MO [3878659]); between Boane and Catuane,
|
||
<date value="1979-06-12">12 Jun 1979</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">J. de Koning 7379</emphasis>
|
||
(K, LMU, MO [3880192], WAG [WAG0375988], WAG [WAG0375989]);
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||
from Catembe,
|
||
<date value="1981-05-06">6 May 1981</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">J. de Koning 8680</emphasis>
|
||
(BR [BR0000013186029], K, LISC, MO [3306014], SRGH); Manhica, 3.5 km from Palmeira,
|
||
<date value="1975-04-15">15 Apr 1975</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">A. Marques 2725</emphasis>
|
||
(WAG [WAG0053940]); Salamanga,
|
||
<date value="1948-06-03">3 Jun 1948</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">
|
||
F.A.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mendonça">Mendonca</normalizedToken>
|
||
4480
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(MO); Salamanga,
|
||
<date value="1948-07-03">3 Jul 1948</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">
|
||
F.A.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mendonça">Mendonca</normalizedToken>
|
||
4493
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(EA, WAG [WAG0053946]); Ilha da Inhaca,
|
||
<date value="1975-07-03">3 Jul 1975</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">A.R. Moura 56</emphasis>
|
||
(MA [
|
||
<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MA376952">MA376952</accessionNumber>
|
||
], WAG [WAG0053941]); Lourenco Marques,
|
||
<date value="1946-06-06">6 Jun 1946</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">A. de A. Pimenta 8204</emphasis>
|
||
(LISC [2 sheets]); Ilha da Inhaca,
|
||
<date value="1965-02-13">13 Feb 1965</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">J.E. Rodrigues 329</emphasis>
|
||
(WAG [WAG0053934]); Delagoa Bay,
|
||
<date value="1898-01-06">6 Jan 1898</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">F.R.R. Schlechter 12006</emphasis>
|
||
(E [E00624364], G [G00308301], HBG, L [L 0188015], L [L 0188016], L [L 0188017], MO [3726269], P [P01954701], PH [PH00021144], US [553351]); Ilha da Inhaca,
|
||
<date value="1984-08-06">6 Aug 1984</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">D. Zunguze 781</emphasis>
|
||
(WAG [WAG0071706]).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="South Africa">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal">Kwazulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Ndumu Game Reserve,
|
||
<date value="1969-02-16">16 Feb 1969</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">E.S. Pooley 387</emphasis>
|
||
(E [E00624367], PRE); Usuthu Forest,
|
||
<date value="1969-03-27">27 March 1969</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date value="1969-03-27">27 Mar 1969</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">E.S. Pooley 450</emphasis>
|
||
(E [E00624366], NU, PRE); Ndumu to Maputa km 23,
|
||
<date value="1973-03-07">7 Mar 1973</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">F. White 10469</emphasis>
|
||
(FHO [00004050]); Tembe Elephant Park,
|
||
<date value="2000-11-18">18 Nov 2000</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">P.C. Zietsman 4264</emphasis>
|
||
(MO [5837895], NY [00642339]).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Discussion.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="92">
|
||
Most specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="P. H. Hoekstra" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis maputensis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maputensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Monanthotaxis maputensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be readily distinguished from the similar
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdcourt" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="E. Mey. ex Müll. Berol." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis caffra" order="Magnoliales" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caffra">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Monanthotaxis caffra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, based on the vegetative and fruiting characters (table 4). These characters overlap in areas where the species occur in close vicinity. The differences in stamen morphology, however, remains clear, even in these areas. In South Africa, close to the border with Mozambique,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="P. H. Hoekstra" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis maputensis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maputensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Monanthotaxis maputensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is confined to sandy soils at low elevations (<200m), while
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdcourt" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="E. Mey. ex Müll. Berol." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis caffra" order="Magnoliales" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caffra">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Monanthotaxis caffra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs there at higher elevations (>600m). Note however that
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdcourt" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="E. Mey. ex Müll. Berol." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis caffra" order="Magnoliales" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caffra">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Monanthotaxis caffra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs at sea-level too, in South Africa (Figure
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Distribution map of Monanthotaxis maputensis (red squares) and Monanthotaxis caffra (green circles). Large squares / circles denote flowering material of which the stamens were checked, small squares / circles are fruiting or sterile material or only seen from scans. White squares are aberrant fruiting collections of Monanthotaxis maputensis, question marks are fruiting specimens which have intermediate characters between the two species." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.69.9292.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/101023" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdcourt" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="E. Mey. ex Müll. Berol." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis caffra" order="Magnoliales" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caffra">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Monanthotaxis caffra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="P. H. Hoekstra" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis maputensis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maputensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Monanthotaxis maputensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are also similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdcourt" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Oliv." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis parvifolia" order="Magnoliales" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parvifolia">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Monanthotaxis parvifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Oliv.) Verdc., which can be distinguished by the rounded to cuneate leaf base (vs subcordate in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdcourt" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Oliv." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis parvifolia" order="Magnoliales" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parvifolia">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Monanthotaxis parvifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), the scattered soon glabrescent young branches (vs dense ferruginous pubescence in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdcourt" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Oliv." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis parvifolia" order="Magnoliales" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parvifolia">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Monanthotaxis parvifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Other characteristics to distinguish
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="P. H. Hoekstra" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis maputensis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maputensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Monanthotaxis maputensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdcourt" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Oliv." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis parvifolia" order="Magnoliales" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parvifolia">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Monanthotaxis parvifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are the shorter pedicels and shorter petioles in the former species, and fewer carpels in the latter (10-12 vs 12-17).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="22" pageNumber="93" start="start">Two</pageBreakToken>
|
||
fruiting specimens in the northern range of the distribution (
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="93">A. Pereira 456</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="93">J. de Koning 9063</emphasis>
|
||
) were slightly aberrant.
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="93">A. Pereira 456</emphasis>
|
||
has slightly bigger leaves and thick stipes, while the specimen
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="93">J. de Koning 9063</emphasis>
|
||
is more hairy than other specimens and has erect hairs on the young branches. The specimens
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="93">K. Balkwill 2999</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="93">A.A. Balsinhas 3187</emphasis>
|
||
from Kwazulu-Natal had intermediate characters between
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="P. H. Hoekstra" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis maputensis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maputensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="93">Monanthotaxis maputensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdcourt" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="E. Mey. ex Müll. Berol." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis caffra" order="Magnoliales" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caffra">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="93">Monanthotaxis caffra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and did not contain any stamens to verify the identification.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-Table-UUID="D985E4C836C823DB534FAE011D309E59" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/D985E4C836C823DB534FAE011D309E59" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" start="Table 4" startId="T4">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="93">Table 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Differences between
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="P. H. Hoekstra" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis maputensis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maputensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="93">Monanthotaxis maputensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdcourt" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="E. Mey. ex Müll. Berol." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis caffra" order="Magnoliales" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caffra">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="93">Monanthotaxis caffra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<table pageId="22" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<tr pageId="22" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<th colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" rowspan="1">-</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="P. H. Hoekstra" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis maputensis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maputensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="93">Monanthotaxis maputensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdcourt" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="E. Mey. ex Müll. Berol." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis caffra" order="Magnoliales" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caffra">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="93">Monanthotaxis caffra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="22" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" rowspan="1">Length of filament divided by total stamen length</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" rowspan="1">0.5-0.7</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" rowspan="1">0.2-0.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="22" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" rowspan="1">Outer petal length</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" rowspan="1">2.5-4.0 mm</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" rowspan="1">5-7 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="22" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" rowspan="1">Leaf length</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" rowspan="1">2.8-6.7 (-8.1) cm</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" rowspan="1">5.5-10.8 cm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="22" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" rowspan="1">Leaf length:width ratio</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" rowspan="1">1.6-2.7(-3.3)</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" rowspan="1">2.6-3.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="22" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" rowspan="1">Secondary veins</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" rowspan="1">5-8</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" rowspan="1">9-10</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="22" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" rowspan="1">Fruiting pedicel width</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" rowspan="1">0.4-0.9 mm</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" rowspan="1">1.0-1.5 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="22" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" rowspan="1">Seed form</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" rowspan="1">globose to ellipsoid</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="93" rowspan="1">ellipsoid</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |