219 lines
32 KiB
XML
219 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1186-97" ID-Pensoft-UUID="5175485273F15BE6B3DE4F5D24B18893" ID-ZooBank="7A11C606ED1F4064BA2FEBA6539D4BD5" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1186-97" checkinTime="1702376380905" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gong, Nian, Chen, Xiang-Sheng & Yang, Lin" docDate="2023" docId="4BF4B3BCBD755B49BC5B72A0DFEE2D74" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1186: 97-104" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1186" docPubDate="2023-12-11" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838" docTitle="Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong & Chen & Yang 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="A2F51374-787E-4703-8C71-694657D3A9B2" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="5175485273F15BE6B3DE4F5D24B18893" lastPageNumber="97" masterDocId="5175485273F15BE6B3DE4F5D24B18893" masterDocTitle="A new bamboo-feeding species of the genus Pseudosymplanella Che, Zhang & Webb, 2009 (Hemiptera, Caliscelidae, Ommatidiotinae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="104" masterPageNumber="97" pageNumber="97" updateTime="1702376380905" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C4C41F292D2E477A32E568215F2FA549">
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<mods:title id="F2E6B4109F2BABF98C2E438BF27A9762">A new bamboo-feeding species of the genus Pseudosymplanella Che, Zhang & Webb, 2009 (Hemiptera, Caliscelidae, Ommatidiotinae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0A03011E22B2594E98FF92BF73849155" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FEE1BFFDF40FE435285800E7113FAE5E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="851871769DEEE20F2752B88E23FF7F1A">Gong, Nian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EE4EB22BB9DA712CEEC4D684B6DC20F1">Guizhou Provincial Engineering Research Center of Medical Resourceful Healthcare Products, Guiyang Healthcare Vocational University, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550081, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6DF6CFD09475C64687593C32261CA9A4">Chen, Xiang-Sheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BB5DDDBCCD56B95CEDFEE26594EE8E76" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9801-0343</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="7FA46A0279069943DED6733881FB661F">Institute of Entomology, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DFE0680748780A0E40692625E6B41A55">Yang, Lin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2E447DC2CF30085BBFFA19B9B7705DF0" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7841-5156</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="87E52326D1749D496C68F5C457B17EF0">Institute of Entomology, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3BA5E2D22F9D7D6ACFB3DA6EED508424" type="email">yanglin6626@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="740D03BDA9548C59C1AE7C1C90C22736">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="ED1290F0954921BDDCE7D7EC88F058D4">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="275B22A60AB4712CE5D92E995771817E">2023-12-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="14BED880730BDD909690FDEA39981448">1186</mods:number>
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<treatment id="4BF4B3BCBD755B49BC5B72A0DFEE2D74" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A2F51374-787E-4703-8C71-694657D3A9B2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4BF4B3BCBD755B49BC5B72A0DFEE2D74" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
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<subSubSection id="0F20E169179C91E14B9EEFCDB6B15656" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="23A6268C4129444DD525711B57B2ACFE" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
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<taxonomicName id="6323C2CDA4895C16A7F1C8EB1CA1CE4D" LSID="https://zoobank.org/A2F51374-787E-4703-8C71-694657D3A9B2" authority="Gong & Chen & Yang, 2023" authorityName="Gong & Chen & Yang" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" genus="Pseudosymplanella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudosymplanella maxima" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxima" status="sp. nov.">Pseudosymplanella maxima</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="1018C5F7C49CCEA6D90B5267396C9852" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="7ACF3FA3B7E9C0505BC26C5BB40C7278" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" type="description">
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<paragraph id="778B90F6B2650B8F94E863FA74EC0971" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
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<figureCitation id="42DB29C7E9A8830CA7B1E622D08C748C" captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 4. Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong, Yang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 male habitus, dorsal view 2 male habitus, lateral view 3 female habitus, dorsal view 4 female habitus, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (1 - 4)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figures1-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950547" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Figs 1-4</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6590A84EDFBD4B016E2F7AFAA1BD1F26" captionStart="Figures 5–15" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong, Yang & Chen, sp. nov., male 5 head and thorax, dorsal view 6 face 7 head and thorax, lateral view 8 forewing 9 hindwing 10 anal segment, dorsal view 11 male genitalia, lateral view 12 pygofer, posterior view 13 genital styles, lateral view 14 pygofer and genital styles, ventral view 15 aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (8, 9); 0.5 mm (5 - 7); 0.3 mm (11); 0.2 mm (10, 12 - 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950548" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">, 5-15</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="B8A726A5E95AB5DB9AE9F3A96731830C" captionStart="Figures 16–21" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 16 - 21. Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong, Yang & Chen, sp. nov., female 16 genitalia, lateral view 17 genitalia, ventral view 18 anal segment, dorsal view 19 abdominal sternite VII, ventral view 20 gonapophysis VIII, lateral view 21 gonapophysis IX, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (16, 17); 0.3 mm (19); 0.2 mm (18, 20, 21)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figures16-21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950549" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">, 16-21</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3FEFE866B7E7944018C69FA2F854ED2A" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" type="description">
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<paragraph id="239678F06BD711DD2F0E5C4AA81D5CC5" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EB8D6B679C8384E68AF4E319312078F2" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis id="DDFFBD11DD90A82B970CBB85A9069888" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis id="7FD8D3FB6773852CB76919E491B4D618" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Measurements</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Body length including forewing: male 5.1 mm (
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<emphasis id="3FCB8456D400DDC55E4E28C1DDBA17A9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">N</emphasis>
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= 1), female 6.0-6.2 mm (
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<emphasis id="4569BF10533E775CB2BCB65224BB6836" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">N</emphasis>
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= 3); forewing length: male 4.2 mm (
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<emphasis id="371E8C8357D543A2AF4C03FB53F1FF41" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">N</emphasis>
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= 1), female 5.0-5.2 mm (
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<emphasis id="8B3ABE3A7DD2056A35188217DE08D8DE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">N</emphasis>
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= 3).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A157533B599BBA0E8BA2967CCCD9CF1E" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis id="72B2E24CF048C26D2C03285F1EDBBBB8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis id="21657E1BD5CD808082C5909A894B474E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Coloration</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Body (Figs
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<figureCitation id="0F7D6F44508EE102893AB9740F54B1BF" captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 4. Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong, Yang & Chen, sp. nov. 1 male habitus, dorsal view 2 male habitus, lateral view 3 female habitus, dorsal view 4 female habitus, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (1 - 4)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figures1-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950547" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">1-4</figureCitation>
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) grass green. Eyes reddish brown, ocelli orange red. Second segment of antenna (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="7069D0A46D6312C4B43FAD73DDC40D50" captionStart="Figures 5–15" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong, Yang & Chen, sp. nov., male 5 head and thorax, dorsal view 6 face 7 head and thorax, lateral view 8 forewing 9 hindwing 10 anal segment, dorsal view 11 male genitalia, lateral view 12 pygofer, posterior view 13 genital styles, lateral view 14 pygofer and genital styles, ventral view 15 aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (8, 9); 0.5 mm (5 - 7); 0.3 mm (11); 0.2 mm (10, 12 - 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950548" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">6</figureCitation>
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) with a black transverse spot near apex. Clypeus (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="783E926EA2137F88BB9D90D6821D1CA8" captionStart="Figures 5–15" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong, Yang & Chen, sp. nov., male 5 head and thorax, dorsal view 6 face 7 head and thorax, lateral view 8 forewing 9 hindwing 10 anal segment, dorsal view 11 male genitalia, lateral view 12 pygofer, posterior view 13 genital styles, lateral view 14 pygofer and genital styles, ventral view 15 aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (8, 9); 0.5 mm (5 - 7); 0.3 mm (11); 0.2 mm (10, 12 - 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950548" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">6</figureCitation>
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) with basal half brown.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="65B8A8E777D3F4952A9105B4E30241EB" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
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||
<emphasis id="A51633D5BA5BCB507F2E46EB574DB368" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis id="33203BF0D382CC95DB94DA5CD86278A9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Head and thorax</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Head (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="38FA3BEE4E907B9FF12E971D937588E1" captionStart="Figures 5–15" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong, Yang & Chen, sp. nov., male 5 head and thorax, dorsal view 6 face 7 head and thorax, lateral view 8 forewing 9 hindwing 10 anal segment, dorsal view 11 male genitalia, lateral view 12 pygofer, posterior view 13 genital styles, lateral view 14 pygofer and genital styles, ventral view 15 aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (8, 9); 0.5 mm (5 - 7); 0.3 mm (11); 0.2 mm (10, 12 - 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950548" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">5</figureCitation>
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) with eyes as wide as pronotum. Vertex (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="92950AF8F9A96FA8DB82E08E0CE7C1F5" captionStart="Figures 5–15" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong, Yang & Chen, sp. nov., male 5 head and thorax, dorsal view 6 face 7 head and thorax, lateral view 8 forewing 9 hindwing 10 anal segment, dorsal view 11 male genitalia, lateral view 12 pygofer, posterior view 13 genital styles, lateral view 14 pygofer and genital styles, ventral view 15 aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (8, 9); 0.5 mm (5 - 7); 0.3 mm (11); 0.2 mm (10, 12 - 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950548" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">5</figureCitation>
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) with length in middle line 0.8 times than width at base. Frons (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="92E4E693BF0165A4153F63949FE955B2" captionStart="Figures 5–15" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong, Yang & Chen, sp. nov., male 5 head and thorax, dorsal view 6 face 7 head and thorax, lateral view 8 forewing 9 hindwing 10 anal segment, dorsal view 11 male genitalia, lateral view 12 pygofer, posterior view 13 genital styles, lateral view 14 pygofer and genital styles, ventral view 15 aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (8, 9); 0.5 mm (5 - 7); 0.3 mm (11); 0.2 mm (10, 12 - 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950548" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">6</figureCitation>
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) with length in middle line 1.1 times than maximum width. Pronotum (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="E2214A611AB8BDB88F85575A6401B8DB" captionStart="Figures 5–15" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong, Yang & Chen, sp. nov., male 5 head and thorax, dorsal view 6 face 7 head and thorax, lateral view 8 forewing 9 hindwing 10 anal segment, dorsal view 11 male genitalia, lateral view 12 pygofer, posterior view 13 genital styles, lateral view 14 pygofer and genital styles, ventral view 15 aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (8, 9); 0.5 mm (5 - 7); 0.3 mm (11); 0.2 mm (10, 12 - 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950548" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">5</figureCitation>
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) with length in middle line shorter than vertex (0.8:1). Mesonotum (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="C3CDFC38059B2A4A38A83F5C6939162B" captionStart="Figures 5–15" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong, Yang & Chen, sp. nov., male 5 head and thorax, dorsal view 6 face 7 head and thorax, lateral view 8 forewing 9 hindwing 10 anal segment, dorsal view 11 male genitalia, lateral view 12 pygofer, posterior view 13 genital styles, lateral view 14 pygofer and genital styles, ventral view 15 aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (8, 9); 0.5 mm (5 - 7); 0.3 mm (11); 0.2 mm (10, 12 - 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950548" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">5</figureCitation>
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) 1.2 times as long as vertex and pronotum together in middle line. Forewing (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="6B31336C481D70D7ECDF7095CAF9C570" captionStart="Figures 5–15" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong, Yang & Chen, sp. nov., male 5 head and thorax, dorsal view 6 face 7 head and thorax, lateral view 8 forewing 9 hindwing 10 anal segment, dorsal view 11 male genitalia, lateral view 12 pygofer, posterior view 13 genital styles, lateral view 14 pygofer and genital styles, ventral view 15 aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (8, 9); 0.5 mm (5 - 7); 0.3 mm (11); 0.2 mm (10, 12 - 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950548" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">8</figureCitation>
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) longer in middle line than broad at widest part (3.8:1); veins distinct, without nodal line, R and MP with common stem; ScP, R and CuA single, MP with three branches, Pcu uniting A1 at basal half of clavus. Hindwing (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="468A0A656C4B3EE9E0A2282250E14D64" captionStart="Figures 5–15" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong, Yang & Chen, sp. nov., male 5 head and thorax, dorsal view 6 face 7 head and thorax, lateral view 8 forewing 9 hindwing 10 anal segment, dorsal view 11 male genitalia, lateral view 12 pygofer, posterior view 13 genital styles, lateral view 14 pygofer and genital styles, ventral view 15 aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (8, 9); 0.5 mm (5 - 7); 0.3 mm (11); 0.2 mm (10, 12 - 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950548" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">9</figureCitation>
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) with length 1.7 times as long as broad at widest part, ScP and RP single, MP and CuA with two branches. Legs relatively long, hind tibia with a single lateral tooth; spinal formula of hind leg 6-0-0.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="523579B9F08B3FCB11A7D5AD342104DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis id="966EF47DF065D1EA30C1586B272A7E7B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis id="EB8F5D8833B3F4F9C418518AECAC8807" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Anal segment (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="01CA75BF77EC4C40F66D5B53A241ACF4" captionStart="Figures 5–15" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong, Yang & Chen, sp. nov., male 5 head and thorax, dorsal view 6 face 7 head and thorax, lateral view 8 forewing 9 hindwing 10 anal segment, dorsal view 11 male genitalia, lateral view 12 pygofer, posterior view 13 genital styles, lateral view 14 pygofer and genital styles, ventral view 15 aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (8, 9); 0.5 mm (5 - 7); 0.3 mm (11); 0.2 mm (10, 12 - 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950548" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">10</figureCitation>
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) in dorsal view with length 1.3 times longer in mid-line than widest part, apical margin slightly concave; anal pore located at apical half; in lateral view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="72DF13C2D26B5AB6A575E867623ED9EB" captionStart="Figures 5–15" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong, Yang & Chen, sp. nov., male 5 head and thorax, dorsal view 6 face 7 head and thorax, lateral view 8 forewing 9 hindwing 10 anal segment, dorsal view 11 male genitalia, lateral view 12 pygofer, posterior view 13 genital styles, lateral view 14 pygofer and genital styles, ventral view 15 aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (8, 9); 0.5 mm (5 - 7); 0.3 mm (11); 0.2 mm (10, 12 - 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950548" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">11</figureCitation>
|
||
) dorsal margin sinuated, ventral margin slightly concave near apex with a small process, broadening distally and abruptly narrowed subapically. Pygofer in lateral view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="553E6D8B3DDF70CCC670CACC0780F53B" captionStart="Figures 5–15" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong, Yang & Chen, sp. nov., male 5 head and thorax, dorsal view 6 face 7 head and thorax, lateral view 8 forewing 9 hindwing 10 anal segment, dorsal view 11 male genitalia, lateral view 12 pygofer, posterior view 13 genital styles, lateral view 14 pygofer and genital styles, ventral view 15 aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (8, 9); 0.5 mm (5 - 7); 0.3 mm (11); 0.2 mm (10, 12 - 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950548" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">11</figureCitation>
|
||
) with dorsal margin distinctly shorter than ventral margin, posterior margin sinuated with a rather slender and long process near mid-length; in posterior view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="61997CC4C0511DFF2584E6BBAD34FE8D" captionStart="Figures 5–15" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong, Yang & Chen, sp. nov., male 5 head and thorax, dorsal view 6 face 7 head and thorax, lateral view 8 forewing 9 hindwing 10 anal segment, dorsal view 11 male genitalia, lateral view 12 pygofer, posterior view 13 genital styles, lateral view 14 pygofer and genital styles, ventral view 15 aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (8, 9); 0.5 mm (5 - 7); 0.3 mm (11); 0.2 mm (10, 12 - 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950548" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">12</figureCitation>
|
||
), nearly oval, with length 1.7 times longer in mid-line than widest part; in ventral view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="3CDC0EF81A6B5AA7D9966165FBEF8E4C" captionStart="Figures 5–15" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong, Yang & Chen, sp. nov., male 5 head and thorax, dorsal view 6 face 7 head and thorax, lateral view 8 forewing 9 hindwing 10 anal segment, dorsal view 11 male genitalia, lateral view 12 pygofer, posterior view 13 genital styles, lateral view 14 pygofer and genital styles, ventral view 15 aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (8, 9); 0.5 mm (5 - 7); 0.3 mm (11); 0.2 mm (10, 12 - 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950548" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">14</figureCitation>
|
||
), posterior margin broadly concave. Genital style in lateral view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E1F962E89BDD088E8392B01C74985B92" captionStart="Figures 5–15" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong, Yang & Chen, sp. nov., male 5 head and thorax, dorsal view 6 face 7 head and thorax, lateral view 8 forewing 9 hindwing 10 anal segment, dorsal view 11 male genitalia, lateral view 12 pygofer, posterior view 13 genital styles, lateral view 14 pygofer and genital styles, ventral view 15 aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (8, 9); 0.5 mm (5 - 7); 0.3 mm (11); 0.2 mm (10, 12 - 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950548" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">13</figureCitation>
|
||
) rather broad, nearly triangle, apical margin roundly convex; a strong finger-like process apically arising from dorsal margin, slightly curved. Aedeagus (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="78224C998C20DB4895654895B0F3C584" captionStart="Figures 5–15" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong, Yang & Chen, sp. nov., male 5 head and thorax, dorsal view 6 face 7 head and thorax, lateral view 8 forewing 9 hindwing 10 anal segment, dorsal view 11 male genitalia, lateral view 12 pygofer, posterior view 13 genital styles, lateral view 14 pygofer and genital styles, ventral view 15 aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (8, 9); 0.5 mm (5 - 7); 0.3 mm (11); 0.2 mm (10, 12 - 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950548" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">15</figureCitation>
|
||
) simple, tubular, slightly ventrally curved.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1B40B9E091E9335A6A1C573000D13B81" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="3DC9199BA70CF99AEDE7CC85E237C589" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="544F97C671A91275F1FB47969200DCA5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Anal segment small, short, in dorsal view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="6C60591A4ED492E60D85DE6559C53965" captionStart="Figures 16–21" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 16 - 21. Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong, Yang & Chen, sp. nov., female 16 genitalia, lateral view 17 genitalia, ventral view 18 anal segment, dorsal view 19 abdominal sternite VII, ventral view 20 gonapophysis VIII, lateral view 21 gonapophysis IX, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (16, 17); 0.3 mm (19); 0.2 mm (18, 20, 21)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figures16-21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950549" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">18</figureCitation>
|
||
) nearly quadrangle, anal pore near apex. Abdominal sternite VII in ventral view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="298FE0F8F6207B561A318ADF4F173C91" captionStart="Figures 16–21" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 16 - 21. Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong, Yang & Chen, sp. nov., female 16 genitalia, lateral view 17 genitalia, ventral view 18 anal segment, dorsal view 19 abdominal sternite VII, ventral view 20 gonapophysis VIII, lateral view 21 gonapophysis IX, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (16, 17); 0.3 mm (19); 0.2 mm (18, 20, 21)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figures16-21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950549" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">19</figureCitation>
|
||
) rather large and broad, behind the posterior margin with a small oval ossification flake. Gonapophysis VIII (first valvula) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="64C694BB60BB5EB4EFFC0E41EF541CBB" captionStart="Figures 16–21" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 16 - 21. Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong, Yang & Chen, sp. nov., female 16 genitalia, lateral view 17 genitalia, ventral view 18 anal segment, dorsal view 19 abdominal sternite VII, ventral view 20 gonapophysis VIII, lateral view 21 gonapophysis IX, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (16, 17); 0.3 mm (19); 0.2 mm (18, 20, 21)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figures16-21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950549" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">20</figureCitation>
|
||
) elongate, with five spines at apical margin. Gonapophysis IX (second valvula) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="5334DFB889FE067D0144718362A0114B" captionStart="Figures 16–21" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 16 - 21. Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong, Yang & Chen, sp. nov., female 16 genitalia, lateral view 17 genitalia, ventral view 18 anal segment, dorsal view 19 abdominal sternite VII, ventral view 20 gonapophysis VIII, lateral view 21 gonapophysis IX, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (16, 17); 0.3 mm (19); 0.2 mm (18, 20, 21)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figures16-21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950549" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">21</figureCitation>
|
||
) with two symmetrical lobes, each lobe with many spines at dorsal margin. Gonoplac (third valvula) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="AB73D391B2A2D67EDD61E55937CC4A24" captionStart="Figures 16–21" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 16 - 21. Pseudosymplanella maxima Gong, Yang & Chen, sp. nov., female 16 genitalia, lateral view 17 genitalia, ventral view 18 anal segment, dorsal view 19 abdominal sternite VII, ventral view 20 gonapophysis VIII, lateral view 21 gonapophysis IX, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (16, 17); 0.3 mm (19); 0.2 mm (18, 20, 21)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figures16-21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950549" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">16</figureCitation>
|
||
) triangular, apical margin rounded.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B8CA40900AFC6D846D2CA8DE1A39A119" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" type="host">
|
||
<paragraph id="AD902A3F0BF7C253F23CC9FF59F998AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Host plant.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CF202C7251A3C68C6ED6072D1DC469F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Bamboo.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="46ECDD627D9A6B5A21B4D5FABD7A9982" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="7D8479AB828DBE162E409695134FC9A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E5BF2F3CBDB9B5375ED3486888DC46A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
|
||
Southwestern China (Yunnan Province) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="074B2C8C6E1A303A2C20A82844A81770" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 22. Geographic distributions of species of Pseudosymplanella Che, Zhang & Webb, 2009." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.111838.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/950550" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">22</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="694631A56C9A9F59D9DA7C2E23EC33F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" type="type material">
|
||
<paragraph id="B6BDC0DD8394C244862AF7F11BA9E07B" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="182935416760EF267EAB8BDE33411325" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="4643F5161CCE5DB60ADC2B038A3D37D2" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
: ♂, China: Yunnan Province, Menghai County, Mengzhe Reservoir (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1B6835004DAD2AFBDA55A87C1DE2F52D" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="22.133333">22°08'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="544A6FF3AD343B88F03204CE09A689D5" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="100.433334">100°26'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 2019-X-4, Nian Gong.
|
||
<emphasis id="AD36ACAA9F9C168F056785EF8E8129A7" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||
: 1♂3♀, data same as holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="214A324617C162F2AE10987BB00E9E42" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="565CCB06138928B76E7EE5FF53110487" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C03917F628550129225EEDC208985D69" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
|
||
The specific name is derived from the Latin word
|
||
<normalizedToken id="9FAD2169A712A9D7F6192AE437188D08" originalValue="“maximus”">"maximus"</normalizedToken>
|
||
, referring to the long process of the pygofer.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7A280489E422500FE1382EB7DF941970" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph id="763542B43E736A63144B68C139956F04" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="27C35093B375BFF8C19682DE37506154" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
|
||
This new species is closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="84551A0FDD9B1E2BF1ABF3E3E9EA8C9B" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. nigrifasciata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" rank="species" species="nigrifasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="29D15014B199ED979692378F0FAC1B2D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">P. nigrifasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Che, Zhang & Webb, 2009, but differs in: 1) body mainly green, without stripe (body brown, with stripe in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0C02BF69745A7357B0A94BF712AD4F91" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. nigrifasciata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" rank="species" species="nigrifasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="BF3C59B75980360A4FAC2D0D669963F6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">P. nigrifasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 2) anal segment with anal pore located in apical half (anal pore located at mid-length in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C07B2C8E27C750EF77AA1DE2C1396130" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. nigrifasciata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" rank="species" species="nigrifasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="46B34BA8691DFBE207F9A6E6867750CD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">P. nigrifasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); and 3) posterior margin of pygofer in profile with slender and long process near the mid-length (posterior margin of pygofer in profile with thick and short process near dorsal margin in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="41037E5EEB33073092C600BBAE5F18B9" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. nigrifasciata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" rank="species" species="nigrifasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0C7C619CE644C526B5CE7288D2B9F83" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">P. nigrifasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |