224 lines
20 KiB
XML
224 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.968.55047" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5ca1376c-87d8-4224-a351-731f91fb6c3c" ID-PMC="PMC7511456" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-968-43" ID-Pensoft-UUID="49DEFE0062545FBC9BFB8E7406A34FAF" ID-PubMed="33005080" ID-ZooBank="90FD080076BF488DAC46EF93E4BCCE21" ModsDocID="1313-2970-968-43" checkinTime="1600294152700" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Cheng & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2020" docId="00F9EBBD77595A9388370A255A7A68C3" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 968: 43-69" docOrigin="ZooKeys 968" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.968.55047" docTitle="Charippus yinae Wang & Li 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="97A61C13-E1F2-49D7-8074-0404C15CDD05" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="49DEFE0062545FBC9BFB8E7406A34FAF" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="49DEFE0062545FBC9BFB8E7406A34FAF" masterDocTitle="Seven new species of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Xishuangbanna, China" masterLastPageNumber="69" masterPageNumber="43" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1668169480579" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Seven new species of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Xishuangbanna, China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Cheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Agriculture and Forestry Engineering and Planning, Tongren University, Tongren, Guizhou, 554300, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lisq@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>968</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>43</mods:start>
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<mods:end>69</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.968.55047</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.968.55047</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-968-43</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">90FD080076BF488DAC46EF93E4BCCE21</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">49DEFE0062545FBC9BFB8E7406A34FAF</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="167616155" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:97A61C13-E1F2-49D7-8074-0404C15CDD05" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/00F9EBBD77595A9388370A255A7A68C3" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<taxonomicName LSID="00F9EBBD-7759-5A93-8837-0A255A7A68C3" authority="Wang & Li, 2020" authorityName="Wang & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Charippus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Charippus yinae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yinae" status="sp. nov.">Charippus yinae</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="43">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Male palp of the holotype of Charippus yinae sp. nov. A prolateral B retrolateral C ventral D dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.968.55047.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/453066" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Charippus yinae sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C holotype habitus, dorsal D holotype habitus, ventral E paratype habitus, dorsal F holotype carapace, frontal G holotype chelicerae, dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1 (A, B, G); 0.5 (C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.968.55047.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/453067" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">, 2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Holotype</emphasis>
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♂ (IZCAS-Ar40601), China: Yunnan: Xishuangbanna, Mengla County, Menglun Town, Menglun Nature Reserve, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Leprosy Village (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="53.59" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="21.893167">21°53.59'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="17.30" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="101.28833">101°17.30'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca 550 m), 29.04.2019, Y. Tong et al. leg.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Paratypes</emphasis>
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1♀ (IZCAS-Ar40602), same data as holotype; 1♀ (IZCAS-Ar40603), Flower Garden (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="55.80" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="21.93">21°55.80'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="45.41" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="101.756836">101°45.41'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca 530 m), 1.08.2018, C. Wang et al. leg.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">The species name is a patronym in honor of the late Professor Changmin Yin, one of the pioneers of spider taxonomy of China; noun (name) in genitive case.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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The male of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Wang & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Charippus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Charippus yinae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yinae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Charippus yinae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. resembles
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. errans" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="errans">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C. errans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Thorell, 1895 by the habitus, shape of the palp, and the cheliceral dentition, but can be easily distinguished by the embolus originating at 9:00
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<normalizedToken originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
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rather than approximately 11:30
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<normalizedToken originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
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as in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. errans" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="errans">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C. errans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/03014223.1988.10422611" author="Wanless, FR" journalOrPublisher="New Zealand Journal of Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" pagination="81 - 172" refId="B18" refString="Wanless, FR, 1988. A revision of the spider group Astieae (Araneae: Salticidae) in the Australian region. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 15: 81 - 172, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03014223.1988.10422611" title="A revision of the spider group Astieae (Araneae: Salticidae) in the Australian region." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/03014223.1988.10422611" volume="15" year="1988">Wanless 1988</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 40F), and the RTA is curved towards the bulb medially in retrolateral view, instead of curved towards the bulb terminally as in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. errans" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="errans">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C. errans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/03014223.1988.10422611" author="Wanless, FR" journalOrPublisher="New Zealand Journal of Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" pagination="81 - 172" refId="B18" refString="Wanless, FR, 1988. A revision of the spider group Astieae (Araneae: Salticidae) in the Australian region. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 15: 81 - 172, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03014223.1988.10422611" title="A revision of the spider group Astieae (Araneae: Salticidae) in the Australian region." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/03014223.1988.10422611" volume="15" year="1988">Wanless 1988</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 40H). The female resembles
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Keyserling" authorityYear="1882" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cytaea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cytaea alburna" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alburna">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Cytaea alburna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Keyserling, 1882 by the very long, coiled copulatory ducts and the small spermathecae but can be easily distinguished by the following: 1) the carapace is slightly narrowed anteriorly rather than almost square as in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. alburna" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="alburna">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C. alburna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Davies, VT" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Queensland Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" pagination="189 - 266" refId="B3" refString="Davies, VT, Zabka, M, 1989. Illustrated keys to the genera of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) in Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 27: 189 - 266" title="Illustrated keys to the genera of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) in Australia." volume="27" year="1989">
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Davies and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Żabka">Zabka</normalizedToken>
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1989
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 226); 2) the median septum is absent vs present in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. alburna" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="alburna">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C. alburna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Davies, VT" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Queensland Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" pagination="189 - 266" refId="B3" refString="Davies, VT, Zabka, M, 1989. Illustrated keys to the genera of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) in Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 27: 189 - 266" title="Illustrated keys to the genera of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) in Australia." volume="27" year="1989">
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Davies and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Żabka">Zabka</normalizedToken>
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1989
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 226); 3) the chelicerae have only two promarginal teeth vs three promarginal teeth as in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. alburna" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="alburna">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C. alburna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Davies, VT" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Queensland Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" pagination="189 - 266" refId="B3" refString="Davies, VT, Zabka, M, 1989. Illustrated keys to the genera of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) in Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 27: 189 - 266" title="Illustrated keys to the genera of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) in Australia." volume="27" year="1989">
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Davies and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Żabka">Zabka</normalizedToken>
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1989
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 226).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Male</emphasis>
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(Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Male palp of the holotype of Charippus yinae sp. nov. A prolateral B retrolateral C ventral D dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.968.55047.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/453066" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Charippus yinae sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C holotype habitus, dorsal D holotype habitus, ventral E paratype habitus, dorsal F holotype carapace, frontal G holotype chelicerae, dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1 (A, B, G); 0.5 (C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.968.55047.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/453067" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">2C, D, F, G</figureCitation>
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). Total length 3.91. Carapace 1.98 long, 1.56 wide. Abdomen 2.04 long, 1.48 wide. Clypeus 0.10 high. Eye sizes and inter-distances: AME 0.38, ALE 0.22, PLE 0.20, AERW 1.28, PERW 1.24, EFL 0.97. Legs: I 3.83 (1.15, 1.61, 0.68, 0.39), II 3.53 (1.07, 1.39, 0.68, 0.39), III 3.78 (1.22, 1.29, 0.88, 0.39), IV 4.27 (1.22, 1.49, 1.07, 0.49). Carapace dark brown, with an irregular red area in the middle of the thoracic part, bearing dense white setae on the cheeks and white and golden setae dorsally. Clypeus dark, with sparse white setae. Fovea longitudinal, dark. Chelicerae red to dark brown, with two promarginal teeth and one retromarginal fissident with two cusps. Endites red-brown, paler inner margin. Labium dark brown. Sternum somewhat shield-shaped, with sparse setae. Legs I red to dark brown; other legs yellow, with dark markings. Abdomen suboval, dorsum hirsute, with two pairs of faint pale patches anteriorly and a pair of posterolateral falcate bands followed by several chevrons; venter dark anteriorly, covered by small spots and thin brown setae.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.968.55047.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/453066" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figure 1.</emphasis>
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Male palp of the holotype of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Wang & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Charippus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Charippus yinae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yinae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Charippus yinae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">A</emphasis>
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prolateral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">B</emphasis>
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retrolateral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C</emphasis>
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ventral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">D</emphasis>
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dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Palp</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Male palp of the holotype of Charippus yinae sp. nov. A prolateral B retrolateral C ventral D dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.968.55047.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/453066" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">1A-D</figureCitation>
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): tibia wider than long in ventral view, with a RTA approximately two times the tibial length, slightly curved medially and blunt at the tip in retrolateral view; cymbium hirsute, proximodorsally with a small process (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Male palp of the holotype of Charippus yinae sp. nov. A prolateral B retrolateral C ventral D dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.968.55047.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/453066" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">1D</figureCitation>
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, CP) near the RTA base; bulb swollen, with sperm duct strongly curved retrolaterally; embolus originating at around 9:00
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<normalizedToken originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
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, coiled 1.5 times.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Female</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Charippus yinae sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C holotype habitus, dorsal D holotype habitus, ventral E paratype habitus, dorsal F holotype carapace, frontal G holotype chelicerae, dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1 (A, B, G); 0.5 (C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.968.55047.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/453067" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">2A, B, E</figureCitation>
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). Total length 3.83. Carapace 1.83 long, 1.38 wide. Abdomen 2.13 long, 1.45 wide. Clypeus 0.10 high. Eye sizes and inter-distances: AME 0.36, ALE 0.23, PLE 0.21, AERW 1.20, PERW 1.14, EFL 0.88. Legs: I 3.08 (0.98, 1.27, 0.49, 0.34), II 2.88 (0.95, 1.10, 0.49, 0.34), III 3.32 (1.10, 1.15, 0.73, 0.34), IV 3.58 (1.12, 1.29, 0.83, 0.34). Habitus similar to that of male except slightly paler.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.968.55047.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/453067" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figure 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Wang & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Charippus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Charippus yinae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yinae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Charippus yinae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">A</emphasis>
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epigyne, ventral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">B</emphasis>
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vulva, dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C</emphasis>
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holotype habitus, dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">D</emphasis>
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holotype habitus, ventral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">E</emphasis>
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paratype habitus, dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">F</emphasis>
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holotype carapace, frontal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">G</emphasis>
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holotype chelicerae, dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1 (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">A, B, G</emphasis>
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); 0.5 (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C-F</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Epigyne</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Charippus yinae sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C holotype habitus, dorsal D holotype habitus, ventral E paratype habitus, dorsal F holotype carapace, frontal G holotype chelicerae, dorsal. Scale bars: 0.1 (A, B, G); 0.5 (C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.968.55047.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/453067" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">2A, B</figureCitation>
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): wider than long, with a pair of arc-shaped anterior atrial margins and a pair of lateral atrial margins; copulatory openings small, slit-shaped, located anterolaterally; copulatory ducts very long, curved into a U-shape at the origin, with anterior tubercles and complex coils; spermathecae suboval, separated from each other by almost two times their width; fertilization ducts nearly cordiform.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Known only from the type locality in Yunnan, China.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |