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<mods:title id="E2FC6AA05DB74B04C85D6782FE77D536">Revisionary checklist of the Southern African Sesiini (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae) with description of new species</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03E587E7FFC84402FF4FF9B4FEE7D96B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E587E7FFC84402FF4FF9B4FEE7D96B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E587E7FFC84402FF4FF9B4FEE7D96B" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<subSubSection id="C356657AFFC8440DFF4FF9B4FD9FD933" box="[151,570,1591,1616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF336F1FFC8440DFF4FF9B4FD9FD933" blockId="7.[151,570,1591,1653]" box="[151,570,1591,1616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D0BB819DFFC8440DFF4FF9B4FD9FD933" bold="true" box="[151,570,1591,1616]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D72FFC8440DFF4FF9B4FD9FD933" ID-CoL="B9376" authority="Walker, 1856" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1856" box="[151,570,1591,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Sesiidae" genus="Alonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rygchiiformis">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC8440DFF4FF9B4FD9FD933" bold="true" box="[151,570,1591,1616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC8440DFF4FF9B4FE32D933" bold="true" box="[151,407,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Alonina rygchiiformis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B00FFC8440DFE46F9B4FD9FD933" author="Walker" box="[414,570,1591,1616]" firstAuthor="Walker" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref29640" refString="Walker, F. (1856) Sphingidae. List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum, 8, 1 - 271. [8 - 72, 83 - 84, 260, 270 (index)]" type="journal volume" year="1856">Walker, 1856</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C356657AFFC8440DFF4FF9DFFE74D916" box="[151,465,1628,1653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF336F1FFC8440DFF4FF9DFFE74D916" blockId="7.[151,570,1591,1653]" box="[151,465,1628,1653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<figureCitation id="13772A74FFC8440DFF4FF9DFFEADD916" box="[151,264,1628,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1789,1812]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,201,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-114@30.[151,1436,195,1765]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 112. Specimens of Cicinnoscelis Holland, 1893; Megalosphecia Le Cerf, 1916 and Alonina Walker, 1856: (1) Cicinnoscelis longipes Holland, 1893, ♂, Congo, Eala. (23) C. flavipes new sp., ♀, holotype. (45) C. krooni new sp., ♀, holotype. (6) Megalosphecia callosoma Hampson, 1919 ♀, holotype. 712. Alonina rygchiiformis Walker, 1856, (7) ♂ holotype; (8) ♂, syntype of A. difformis Hampson, 1919 new syn.; (9) ♀, syntype of A. difformis Hampson, 1919 new syn.; (1011) ♂, Kenya, Eastern Province, road Meru to Nyambeni Hills, 10 km N/E Meru; (12) ♀ South Africa [unknown locality]. Scale bars 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099868" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099868/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs 712</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13772A74FFC8440DFECCF9DFFE97D916" box="[276,306,1628,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 8491" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1763,1786]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,202,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-70@38.[151,1436,193,1742]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 8491. Wing venations: (84) Cicinnoscelis longipes Holland, 1893; (85) Alonina rygchiiformis Walker, 1856; (86) Anaudia felderi Wallengren, 1863, syntype; (87) Austrosetia semirufa Felder &amp; Felder, 1874; (88) Felderiola candescens (Felder &amp; Felder, 1874); (89) Monopetalotaxis doleriformis (Walker, 1856); (90) Hagnogyna sanguicosta (Hampson, 1919); (91) Vespanthedon cerceris Le Cerf, 1917, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099887/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">85</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13772A74FFC8440DFEE6F9DFFEF9D916" box="[318,348,1628,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 9298" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1760,1783]" captionTargetBox="[159,1436,227,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-58@39.[151,1436,193,1739]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 9298. Male antennae: (92) Alonina pyrocraspis (Hampson, 1910); (93) Alonina rygchiiformis Walker, 1856; (94) Anaudia felderi Wallengren, 1863; (95) Austrosetia semirufa Felder &amp; Felder, 1874; (96) Felderiola candescens (Felder &amp; Felder, 1874); (97) Monopetalotaxis doleriformis (Walker, 1856); (98) Hagnogyna bartschi (Freina, 2011)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099889/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">93</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13772A74FFC8440DFEB0F9DFFE31D916" box="[360,404,1628,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 99106" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1763]" captionTargetId="figure-70@40.[151,1436,193,1763]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 99106. Scanning electron microscope pictures of antennae: (99) Cicinnoscelis flavipes new sp., #f holotype; (100) Alonina rygchiiformis Walker, 1856; (101) Anaudia felderi Wallengren, 1863; (102) Austrosetia semirufa Felder &amp; Felder, 1874; (103) Felderiola karooensis new sp.; (104) Monopetalotaxis doleriformis (Walker, 1856); (105) Hagnogyna bartschi (Freina, 2011); (106) Sesia bembeciformis (Hübner, 1803)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099891/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">100</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13772A74FFC8440DFE78F9DFFE68D916" box="[416,461,1628,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 109110" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1850,1873]" captionTargetBox="[151,1427,193,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-36@42.[151,1436,193,1829]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 109110. Male genitalia of Alonina Walker, 1856: (109) A. rygchiiformis Walker, 1856; (110) A. pyrocraspis (Hampson, 1910)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099895" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099895/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">109</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C356657AFFC8440DFF4FF927FB77D875" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF336F1FFC8440DFF4FF927FDCFD9DA" blockId="7.[151,1437,1700,1814]" box="[151,618,1700,1722]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D72FFC8440DFF76F927FDA2D9D9" ID-CoL="C4R9" authority="Hampson, 1919" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1919" box="[174,519,1700,1722]" class="Insecta" family="Sesiidae" genus="Alonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difformis">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC8440DFF76F927FEC4D9D9" box="[174,353,1700,1722]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Alonina difformis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B00FFC8440DFEBEF927FDA2D9D9" author="Hampson" box="[358,519,1700,1722]" firstAuthor="Hampson" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="46 - 119" refId="ref28526" refString="Hampson, G. F. (1919) A classification of the Aegeriadae of the Oriental and Ethiopian Regions. Novitates Zoologicae, 26 (1), 46 - 119." type="journal article" year="1919">Hampson, 1919</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC8440DFDD5F927FDCFD9DA" bold="true" box="[525,618,1700,1721]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">new syn.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF336F1FFC8440DFF4FF941FB77D875" blockId="7.[151,1437,1700,1814]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Literature.
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B00FFC8440DFED1F941FE0ED9BB" author="Boisduval" box="[265,427,1730,1752]" firstAuthor="Boisduval" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref27612" refString="Boisduval, J. A. (1875) Sphingides, Sesiides, Castnides [&quot; 1874 &quot;]. Tribu des Sesiaires. Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. In: Boisduval, J. A. &amp; Guenee, A. (Ed.), Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Species General des Lepidopteres Heteroceres, Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 1 (4), pp. i - iv + 1 - 568, pls. 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1875">Boisduval 1875</bibRefCitation>
[imprint “1874”]: 464 (as
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D72FFC8440DFD1CF941FCC1D9BB" authorityName="Boisduval" authorityYear="1875" box="[708,868,1730,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Sesiidae" genus="Alonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rygchiformis">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC8440DFD1CF941FCC1D9BB" box="[708,868,1730,1752]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. rygchiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[sic]);
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B00FFC8440DFC69F940FBD3D9BB" author="Hampson" box="[945,1142,1730,1752]" firstAuthor="Hampson" page="78" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="46 - 119" refId="ref28526" refString="Hampson, G. F. (1919) A classification of the Aegeriadae of the Oriental and Ethiopian Regions. Novitates Zoologicae, 26 (1), 46 - 119." type="journal article" year="1919">Hampson 1919: 78</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D72FFC8440DFB7CF941FAF2D9BB" ID-CoL="B94Y8" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1919" box="[1188,1367,1730,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Sesiidae" genus="Alonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhynchiiformis">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC8440DFB7CF941FAF2D9BB" box="[1188,1367,1730,1752]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. rhynchiiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[sic]);
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B00FFC8440DFF1FF962FDB4D994" author="Dalla Torre &amp; Strand" box="[199,529,1761,1783]" firstAuthor="Dalla Torre" page="120" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref27751" refString="Dalla Torre, K. W. &amp; Strand, E. (1925) Aegeriidae. Lepidopterorum Catalogus, 31. W. Junk, Berlin, 202 pp." type="book" year="1925">Dalla Torre &amp; Strand 1925: 120</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D72FFC8440DFDE7F962FD4CD994" ID-CoL="5TWHR" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1856" box="[575,745,1761,1783]" class="Insecta" family="Sesiidae" genus="Alonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhynchiformis">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC8440DFDE7F962FD4CD994" box="[575,745,1761,1783]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. rhynchiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[sic]);
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B00FFC8440DFCEFF962FC49D994" author="Fletcher" box="[823,1004,1761,1783]" firstAuthor="Fletcher" page="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 244" refId="ref28215" refString="Fletcher, T. B. (1929) A list of the Generic Names used for Microlepidoptera. Memoirs of the Department of Agriculture in India, Entomological series 11, 1 - 244." type="book chapter" year="1929">Fletcher 1929: 10</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D72FFC8440DFBC3F962FB68D994" ID-CoL="B94Y8" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1919" box="[1051,1229,1761,1783]" class="Insecta" family="Sesiidae" genus="Alonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhynchiiformis">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC8440DFBC3F962FB68D994" box="[1051,1229,1761,1783]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. rhynchiiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[sic]); Gaede 1929: 527;
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B00FFC8440DFF22F883FDE3D875" author="Heppner &amp; Duckworth" box="[250,582,1792,1814]" firstAuthor="Heppner" page="42" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref28716" refString="Heppner, J. B. &amp; Duckworth, W. D. (1981) Classification of the Superfamily Sesioidea (Lepidoptera, Ditrysia). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 314, 1 - 144. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.314" type="journal article" year="1981">Heppner &amp; Duckworth 1981: 42</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B00FFC8440DFD88F883FC30D875" author="Vari, Kroon &amp; Kruger" box="[592,917,1792,1814]" firstAuthor="Vari" page="67" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref29547" refString="Vari, L., Kroon, D. M. &amp; Kruger, M. (2002) Classification and Checklist of the species of Lepidoptera recorded in Southern Afrika. Simple Solutions, Chatswood, Australia, 384 pp." type="book" year="2002">Vári, Kroon &amp; Krüger 2002: 67</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B00FFC8440DFC47F883FB68D875" author="Puhringer &amp; Kallies" box="[927,1229,1792,1814]" firstAuthor="Puhringer" page="43" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="185" refId="ref29350" refString="Puhringer, F. &amp; Kallies, A. (2004) Provisional checklist of the Sesiidae of the world (Lepidoptera: Ditrysia). Mitteilungen der Entomologischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Salzkammergut, 4, 185. Available from: http: // www. sesiidae. net / Checklst. htm (accessed 30 October 2013)" type="journal article" year="2004">Pühringer &amp; Kallies 2004: 43</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356657AFFC84402FF4FF8C1FBF2DEEB" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF336F1FFC8440DFF4FF8C1FECCD81C" blockId="7.[151,1436,1858,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC8440DFF4FF8C1FDC7D838" bold="true" box="[151,610,1858,1883]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC8440DFF4FF8C1FE32D838" box="[151,407,1858,1883]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
Type specimens.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC8440DFDB1F8C1FCCDD838" box="[617,872,1858,1883]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D72FFC8440DFDB1F8C1FCC1D838" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1856" box="[617,868,1858,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Sesiidae" genus="Alonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rygchiiformis">Alonina rygchiiformis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B243CACFFC8440DFCB7F8C1FECCD81C" collectionCode="BMNH" country="South Africa" location="Durban" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC8440DFCB7F8C1FC40D838" bold="true" box="[879,997,1858,1883]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<typeStatus id="54F78853FFC8440DFCB7F8C1FC45D838" box="[879,992,1858,1883]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D4AFD78FFC8440DFC35F8C0FBA7D839" box="[1005,1026,1859,1882]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="male"></specimenCount>
(
<figureCitation id="13772A74FFC8440DFBCAF8C1FBF3D838" box="[1042,1110,1858,1883]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1789,1812]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,201,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-114@30.[151,1436,195,1765]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 112. Specimens of Cicinnoscelis Holland, 1893; Megalosphecia Le Cerf, 1916 and Alonina Walker, 1856: (1) Cicinnoscelis longipes Holland, 1893, ♂, Congo, Eala. (23) C. flavipes new sp., ♀, holotype. (45) C. krooni new sp., ♀, holotype. (6) Megalosphecia callosoma Hampson, 1919 ♀, holotype. 712. Alonina rygchiiformis Walker, 1856, (7) ♂ holotype; (8) ♂, syntype of A. difformis Hampson, 1919 new syn.; (9) ♀, syntype of A. difformis Hampson, 1919 new syn.; (1011) ♂, Kenya, Eastern Province, road Meru to Nyambeni Hills, 10 km N/E Meru; (12) ♀ South Africa [unknown locality]. Scale bars 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099868" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099868/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) “Port Natal” [
<collectingCountry id="F35B7661FFC8440DFAD9F8C1FA3DD838" box="[1281,1432,1858,1883]" name="South Africa" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8E93602AFFC8440DFF4FF8E5FF4BD81C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E587E7FFC84402FF4FF9B4FEE7D96B:8E93602AFFC8440DFF4FF8E5FF4BD81C" box="[151,238,1894,1919]" country="South Africa" name="Durban" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Durban</location>
] (
<collectionCode id="ED5DAE34FFC8440DFEDBF8E5FEF8D81C" box="[259,349,1894,1919]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF336F1FFC8440DFF1FF809FBC5D8C0" blockId="7.[151,1436,1858,2027]" box="[199,1120,1930,1955]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC8440DFF1FF809FE36D8C0" box="[199,403,1930,1955]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D72FFC8440DFF1FF809FE2AD8C0" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1919" box="[199,399,1930,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Sesiidae" genus="Alonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difformis">Alonina difformis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC8440DFE42F809FDABD8C0" bold="true" box="[410,526,1930,1955]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<typeStatus id="54F78853FFC8440DFE42F809FDACD8C0" box="[410,521,1930,1955]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D4AFD78FFC8440DFDCDF809FD9AD8C1" box="[533,575,1930,1955]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<figureCitation id="13772A74FFC8440DFD96F809FD37D8C0" box="[590,658,1930,1955]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1789,1812]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,201,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-114@30.[151,1436,195,1765]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 112. Specimens of Cicinnoscelis Holland, 1893; Megalosphecia Le Cerf, 1916 and Alonina Walker, 1856: (1) Cicinnoscelis longipes Holland, 1893, ♂, Congo, Eala. (23) C. flavipes new sp., ♀, holotype. (45) C. krooni new sp., ♀, holotype. (6) Megalosphecia callosoma Hampson, 1919 ♀, holotype. 712. Alonina rygchiiformis Walker, 1856, (7) ♂ holotype; (8) ♂, syntype of A. difformis Hampson, 1919 new syn.; (9) ♀, syntype of A. difformis Hampson, 1919 new syn.; (1011) ♂, Kenya, Eastern Province, road Meru to Nyambeni Hills, 10 km N/E Meru; (12) ♀ South Africa [unknown locality]. Scale bars 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099868" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099868/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
),
<materialsCitation id="3B243CACFFC8440DFD70F809FBF8D8C0" box="[680,1117,1930,1955]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<specimenCount id="9D4AFD78FFC8440DFD70F809FD77D8C1" box="[680,722,1930,1955]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<figureCitation id="13772A74FFC8440DFD39F809FC81D8C0" box="[737,804,1930,1955]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1789,1812]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,201,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-114@30.[151,1436,195,1765]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 112. Specimens of Cicinnoscelis Holland, 1893; Megalosphecia Le Cerf, 1916 and Alonina Walker, 1856: (1) Cicinnoscelis longipes Holland, 1893, ♂, Congo, Eala. (23) C. flavipes new sp., ♀, holotype. (45) C. krooni new sp., ♀, holotype. (6) Megalosphecia callosoma Hampson, 1919 ♀, holotype. 712. Alonina rygchiiformis Walker, 1856, (7) ♂ holotype; (8) ♂, syntype of A. difformis Hampson, 1919 new syn.; (9) ♀, syntype of A. difformis Hampson, 1919 new syn.; (1011) ♂, Kenya, Eastern Province, road Meru to Nyambeni Hills, 10 km N/E Meru; (12) ♀ South Africa [unknown locality]. Scale bars 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099868" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099868/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) “Natal, Durban” (
<collectionCode id="ED5DAE34FFC8440DFC22F809FBF1D8C0" box="[1018,1108,1930,1955]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF336F1FFC8440DFF1FF82DFB39D8A4" blockId="7.[151,1436,1858,2027]" box="[199,1180,1966,1991]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
The
<typeStatus id="54F78853FFC8440DFF21F82DFEFED8A4" box="[249,347,1966,1991]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D72FFC8440DFE59F82DFDD2D8A4" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1856" box="[385,631,1966,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Sesiidae" genus="Alonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rygchiiformis">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC8440DFE59F82DFDD2D8A4" box="[385,631,1966,1991]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Alonina rygchiiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a male and not a female as originally denoted.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF336F1FFC84402FF1FF851FB94DFB7" blockId="7.[151,1436,1858,2027]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,151,1544]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D72FFC8440DFF1FF851FE29D888" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1919" box="[199,396,2002,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Sesiidae" genus="Alonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difformis">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC8440DFF1FF851FE29D888" box="[199,396,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Alonina difformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is here considered a variation of
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D72FFC8440DFCDDF850FC19D888" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1856" box="[773,956,2002,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Sesiidae" genus="Alonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rygchiiformis">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC8440DFCDDF850FC19D888" box="[773,956,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. rygchiiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Only minute differences in the coloration of the hind tibia could be found: it is entirely black in the type specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D72FFC74402FC2FFF1BFBD9DFD3" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1919" box="[1015,1148,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Sesiidae" genus="Alonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difformis">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC74402FC2FFF1BFBD9DFD3" box="[1015,1148,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. difformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but marked by an orange lateral patch in the
<typeStatus id="54F78853FFC74402FEB5FF3FFE6ADFB6" box="[365,463,188,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D72FFC74402FE2CFF3FFD0EDFB6" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1856" box="[500,683,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Sesiidae" genus="Alonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rygchiiformis">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC74402FE2CFF3FFD0EDFB6" box="[500,683,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. rygchiiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and in the specimens from
<collectingCountry id="F35B7661FFC74402FC38FF3FFB88DFB7" box="[992,1069,188,212]" name="Kenya" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Kenya</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF336F1FFC74402FF1FFF5CFBF2DEEB" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,1544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC74402FF1FFF5CFE75DF9B" bold="true" box="[199,464,223,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Additional specimens:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B243CACFFC74402FE00FF5CFDDEDE7E" collectingDate="1921-12" collectionCode="TMPS" collectorName="Brauns &amp; Janse" country="South Africa" location="Zwartkop." municipality="Port Elisabeth" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D4AFD78FFC74402FE00FF5CFDA1DF94" box="[472,516,223,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35B7661FFC74402FDC9FF5CFD06DF9B" box="[529,675,223,248]" name="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B97AC8BFFC74402FD77FF63FCF5DF9B" box="[687,848,223,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Port Elisabeth</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E93602AFFC74402FC84FF5CFC76DF9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E587E7FFC84402FF4FF9B4FEE7D96B:8E93602AFFC74402FC84FF5CFC76DF9B" box="[860,979,223,248]" country="South Africa" municipality="Port Elisabeth" name="Zwartkop." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Zwartkop.</location>
,
<date id="FFF21031FFC74402FC06FF5CFBE9DF9B" box="[990,1100,223,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1921-12">
<collectingDate id="EFB6E9D9FFC74402FC06FF5CFBE9DF9B" box="[990,1100,223,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1921-12">Dec.1921</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26B95327FFC74402FB80FF63FB02DF94" box="[1112,1191,224,247]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Brauns</collectorName>
leg., coll.
<collectorName id="26B95327FFC74402FAC7FF63FAF9DF94" box="[1311,1372,224,247]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Janse</collectorName>
(gen. prep.
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B00FFC74402FF01FE87FED4DE7E" author="Bartsch" box="[217,369,260,285]" firstAuthor="Bartsch" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="265 - 280" refId="ref27535" refString="Bartsch, D. (2008) A review of the Paranthrenini of the Afrotropical region (Lepidoptera, Sesiidae). Entomologische Zeitschrift, 118 (6), 265 - 280." type="journal article" year="2008">Bartsch 2008</bibRefCitation>
08,
<figureCitation id="13772A74FFC74402FE72FE87FDAFDE7E" box="[426,522,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 109110" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1850,1873]" captionTargetBox="[151,1427,193,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-36@42.[151,1436,193,1829]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 109110. Male genitalia of Alonina Walker, 1856: (109) A. rygchiiformis Walker, 1856; (110) A. pyrocraspis (Hampson, 1910)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099895" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099895/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 109</figureCitation>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED5DAE34FFC74402FDFCFE87FDD6DE7E" box="[548,627,260,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">TMPS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B243CACFFC74402FD50FE87FBC2DE7E" box="[648,1127,260,285]" collectionCode="TMPS" collectorName="Akerman" country="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="9D4AFD78FFC74402FD50FE87FD11DE78" box="[648,692,260,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<figureCitation id="13772A74FFC74402FD1DFE87FCBEDE7E" box="[709,795,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1789,1812]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,201,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-114@30.[151,1436,195,1765]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 112. Specimens of Cicinnoscelis Holland, 1893; Megalosphecia Le Cerf, 1916 and Alonina Walker, 1856: (1) Cicinnoscelis longipes Holland, 1893, ♂, Congo, Eala. (23) C. flavipes new sp., ♀, holotype. (45) C. krooni new sp., ♀, holotype. (6) Megalosphecia callosoma Hampson, 1919 ♀, holotype. 712. Alonina rygchiiformis Walker, 1856, (7) ♂ holotype; (8) ♂, syntype of A. difformis Hampson, 1919 new syn.; (9) ♀, syntype of A. difformis Hampson, 1919 new syn.; (1011) ♂, Kenya, Eastern Province, road Meru to Nyambeni Hills, 10 km N/E Meru; (12) ♀ South Africa [unknown locality]. Scale bars 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099868" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099868/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
), ex. coll.
<collectorName id="26B95327FFC74402FC4EFE87FC5BDE7E" box="[918,1022,260,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Akerman</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5DAE34FFC74402FBC8FE87FBFADE7E" box="[1040,1119,260,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">TMPS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B243CACFFC74402FBACFE87FF5CDEEB" collectingDate="2002-12-02" collectionCode="SMNS" collectorName="D. Bartsch &amp; Bartsch" country="Kenya" elevation="1540" latitude="0.10283334" location="Nyambeni Hills" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="37.6655" municipality="Eastern Province" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Meru">
<specimenCount id="9D4AFD78FFC74402FBACFE87FB05DE78" box="[1140,1184,260,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<figureCitation id="13772A74FFC74402FB6AFE87FA93DE7E" box="[1202,1334,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1789,1812]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,201,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-114@30.[151,1436,195,1765]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 112. Specimens of Cicinnoscelis Holland, 1893; Megalosphecia Le Cerf, 1916 and Alonina Walker, 1856: (1) Cicinnoscelis longipes Holland, 1893, ♂, Congo, Eala. (23) C. flavipes new sp., ♀, holotype. (45) C. krooni new sp., ♀, holotype. (6) Megalosphecia callosoma Hampson, 1919 ♀, holotype. 712. Alonina rygchiiformis Walker, 1856, (7) ♂ holotype; (8) ♂, syntype of A. difformis Hampson, 1919 new syn.; (9) ♀, syntype of A. difformis Hampson, 1919 new syn.; (1011) ♂, Kenya, Eastern Province, road Meru to Nyambeni Hills, 10 km N/E Meru; (12) ♀ South Africa [unknown locality]. Scale bars 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099868" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099868/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 1011</figureCitation>
):
<collectingCountry id="F35B7661FFC74402FA94FE87FA3DDE7F" box="[1356,1432,260,284]" name="Kenya" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Kenya</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B97AC8BFFC74402FF4FFEABFEC5DE23" box="[151,352,295,320]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Eastern Province</collectingMunicipality>
, road
<collectingRegion id="4988F813FFC74402FE6EFEABFE56DE5C" box="[438,499,296,319]" country="Kenya" name="Meru" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Meru</collectingRegion>
to
<location id="8E93602AFFC74402FDFFFEA4FD41DE23" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E587E7FFC84402FF4FF9B4FEE7D96B:8E93602AFFC74402FDFFFEA4FD41DE23" box="[551,740,295,320]" country="Kenya" latitude="0.10283334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="37.6655" municipality="Eastern Province" name="Nyambeni Hills" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" stateProvince="Meru">Nyambeni Hills</location>
,
<quantity id="4CB49B14FFC74402FD21FEA4FCEDDE23" box="[761,840,295,320]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
N/E
<collectingRegion id="4988F813FFC74402FC4CFEABFC71DE5C" box="[916,980,296,319]" country="Kenya" name="Meru" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Meru</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="4CB49B14FFC74402FC3FFEA4FBE2DE5C" box="[999,1095,295,320]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1540.0">
<elevation id="0061D1C2FFC74402FC3FFEA4FBE2DE5C" box="[999,1095,295,320]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1540.0">1540 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE785036FFC74402FB83FEA4FB47DE23" box="[1115,1250,295,320]" degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="1" seconds="10.2" value="0.10283334">0°0610.2N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE785036FFC74402FB2EFEA4FA3DDE23" box="[1270,1432,295,320]" degrees="37" direction="east" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="1" seconds="55.8" value="37.6655">37°3955.8E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFF21031FFC74402FF4FFECFFEBFDE06" box="[151,282,332,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2002-12-02">
<collectingDate id="EFB6E9D9FFC74402FF4FFECFFEBFDE06" box="[151,282,332,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2002-12-02">2.Dec.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, at pheromone,
<collectorName id="26B95327FFC74402FE04FECFFDFDDE06" box="[476,600,332,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. Bartsch</collectorName>
leg. (gen. prep.
<collectorName id="26B95327FFC74402FCFBFECFFCDDDE06" box="[803,888,332,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Bartsch</collectorName>
200709, not figured; wing venation
<figureCitation id="13772A74FFC74402FAE6FECFFA36DE06" box="[1342,1427,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 8491" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1763,1786]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,202,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-70@38.[151,1436,193,1742]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 8491. Wing venations: (84) Cicinnoscelis longipes Holland, 1893; (85) Alonina rygchiiformis Walker, 1856; (86) Anaudia felderi Wallengren, 1863, syntype; (87) Austrosetia semirufa Felder &amp; Felder, 1874; (88) Felderiola candescens (Felder &amp; Felder, 1874); (89) Monopetalotaxis doleriformis (Walker, 1856); (90) Hagnogyna sanguicosta (Hampson, 1919); (91) Vespanthedon cerceris Le Cerf, 1917, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099887/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 85</figureCitation>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED5DAE34FFC74402FF47FEECFF54DEEB" box="[159,241,367,392]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" name="Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkund Stuttgart" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">SMNS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B243CACFFC74402FEDCFEECFBF6DEEB" box="[260,1107,367,392]" collectingDate="1992-12" collectionCode="CRH" collectorName="Dr. Schwedler" country="Kenya" location="Coast Province" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
<specimenCount id="9D4AFD78FFC74402FEDCFEECFE95DEE4" box="[260,304,367,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35B7661FFC74402FEE4FEF3FE2DDEEB" box="[316,392,368,392]" name="Kenya" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Kenya</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8E93602AFFC74402FE4BFEECFDE5DEEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E587E7FFC84402FF4FF9B4FEE7D96B:8E93602AFFC74402FE4BFEECFDE5DEEB" box="[403,576,367,392]" country="Kenya" name="Coast Province" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Coast Province</location>
, Malindi,
<date id="FFF21031FFC74402FD6BFEECFC84DEEB" box="[691,801,367,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1992-12">
<collectingDate id="EFB6E9D9FFC74402FD6BFEECFC84DEEB" box="[691,801,367,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1992-12">Dec.1992</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26B95327FFC74402FCF4FEF3FC69DEEB" box="[812,972,367,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dr. Schwedler</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED5DAE34FFC74402FBD4FEECFBEEDEEB" box="[1036,1099,367,392]" country="Zaire" name="Centre de Recherche en Hydrobiologie" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">CRH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356657AFFC74402FF1FFE17FDEDDA53" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF336F1FFC74402FF1FFE17FB5BDC5B" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,1544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC74402FF1FFE17FD46DECE" box="[199,739,404,429]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC74402FF1FFE17FDA6DECE" bold="true" box="[199,515,404,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Redescription of the male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13772A74FFC74402FDCEFE17FD72DECE" box="[534,727,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1789,1812]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,201,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-114@30.[151,1436,195,1765]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 112. Specimens of Cicinnoscelis Holland, 1893; Megalosphecia Le Cerf, 1916 and Alonina Walker, 1856: (1) Cicinnoscelis longipes Holland, 1893, ♂, Congo, Eala. (23) C. flavipes new sp., ♀, holotype. (45) C. krooni new sp., ♀, holotype. (6) Megalosphecia callosoma Hampson, 1919 ♀, holotype. 712. Alonina rygchiiformis Walker, 1856, (7) ♂ holotype; (8) ♂, syntype of A. difformis Hampson, 1919 new syn.; (9) ♀, syntype of A. difformis Hampson, 1919 new syn.; (1011) ♂, Kenya, Eastern Province, road Meru to Nyambeni Hills, 10 km N/E Meru; (12) ♀ South Africa [unknown locality]. Scale bars 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099868" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099868/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 78, 1011</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Wingspan
<quantity id="4CB49B14FFC74402FCB1FE17FC42DEC8" box="[873,999,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="36.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="32.0">3240 mm</quantity>
, forewing length
<quantity id="4CB49B14FFC74402FB6FFE17FA93DEC8" box="[1207,1334,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="16.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="14.0">1418 mm</quantity>
, antenna 10.011.5 mm, body
<quantity id="4CB49B14FFC74402FE5DFE34FDA4DEAC" box="[389,513,439,464]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="19.0" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="15.0">1523 mm</quantity>
. Head with labial palpus orange-brown, ventro-laterally sparsely interspersed with black; frons grey with orange tinge; vertex and pericephalic scales auburn, vertex medially and pericephalic scales dorsally mixed with black; antenna orange-brown, scapus dorsally black, ventrally light orange-brown, proximal third of dorsal rami elongated (
<figureCitation id="13772A74FFC74402FDD8FDA7FDFFDD5E" box="[512,602,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 9298" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1760,1783]" captionTargetBox="[159,1436,227,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-58@39.[151,1436,193,1739]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 9298. Male antennae: (92) Alonina pyrocraspis (Hampson, 1910); (93) Alonina rygchiiformis Walker, 1856; (94) Anaudia felderi Wallengren, 1863; (95) Austrosetia semirufa Felder &amp; Felder, 1874; (96) Felderiola candescens (Felder &amp; Felder, 1874); (97) Monopetalotaxis doleriformis (Walker, 1856); (98) Hagnogyna bartschi (Freina, 2011)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099889/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 93</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13772A74FFC74402FDB0FDA7FD33DD5E" box="[616,662,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 99106" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1763]" captionTargetId="figure-70@40.[151,1436,193,1763]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 99106. Scanning electron microscope pictures of antennae: (99) Cicinnoscelis flavipes new sp., #f holotype; (100) Alonina rygchiiformis Walker, 1856; (101) Anaudia felderi Wallengren, 1863; (102) Austrosetia semirufa Felder &amp; Felder, 1874; (103) Felderiola karooensis new sp.; (104) Monopetalotaxis doleriformis (Walker, 1856); (105) Hagnogyna bartschi (Freina, 2011); (106) Sesia bembeciformis (Hübner, 1803)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099891/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">100</figureCitation>
). Abdomen spindle-shaped, caudally tapering; thorax and abdomen black, dorsally auburn, occasionally interspersed with black scales, except for patagia; thorax as well as first abdominal segment densely mottled with long hair-like scales; anal tuft mixed auburn and black. Legs black; fore- and mid tibia orange; hind leg with tibia and first tarsomere elongated, exceeding abdomen, dorsally and mesally covered with long and rough, hair-like, distad pointing scales; hind tibia black, dorso-proximally usually with a large and latero-distally with a small orange patch; all tarsi orange-yellow; spurs whitish. Wings with membrane partially darkened yellowish, except for distal parts; apical area of forewing very small; margins, veins and discal spots auburn, occasionally interspersed with black scales, blackish towards wing base; fringes black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF336F1FFC74402FF1FFCC7FDA0DCA4" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,1544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC74402FF1FFCC7FE4ADC3E" box="[199,495,836,861]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC74402FF1FFCC7FED7DC3E" bold="true" box="[199,370,836,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13772A74FFC74402FE58FCC7FE46DC3E" box="[384,483,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 109110" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1850,1873]" captionTargetBox="[151,1427,193,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-36@42.[151,1436,193,1829]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 109110. Male genitalia of Alonina Walker, 1856: (109) A. rygchiiformis Walker, 1856; (110) A. pyrocraspis (Hampson, 1910)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099895" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099895/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 109</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
As stated in the genus description. Valva broad, rectangular; dorsal margin straight, apically somewhat humped; distal margin concave; ventral margin straight, forming a unique, semicircular, well sclerotized, dorsad folded, sparsely with short and spine-like setae covered lobe, dorso-proximal part of the lobe with sclerotized thorn-like setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF336F1FFC74402FF1FFC57FDEDDA53" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,1544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC74402FF1FFC57FD05DC8E" box="[199,672,980,1005]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC74402FF1FFC57FDAADC8E" bold="true" box="[199,527,980,1005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Redescription of the female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13772A74FFC74402FDC6FC57FD36DC8E" box="[542,659,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1789,1812]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,201,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-114@30.[151,1436,195,1765]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 112. Specimens of Cicinnoscelis Holland, 1893; Megalosphecia Le Cerf, 1916 and Alonina Walker, 1856: (1) Cicinnoscelis longipes Holland, 1893, ♂, Congo, Eala. (23) C. flavipes new sp., ♀, holotype. (45) C. krooni new sp., ♀, holotype. (6) Megalosphecia callosoma Hampson, 1919 ♀, holotype. 712. Alonina rygchiiformis Walker, 1856, (7) ♂ holotype; (8) ♂, syntype of A. difformis Hampson, 1919 new syn.; (9) ♀, syntype of A. difformis Hampson, 1919 new syn.; (1011) ♂, Kenya, Eastern Province, road Meru to Nyambeni Hills, 10 km N/E Meru; (12) ♀ South Africa [unknown locality]. Scale bars 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099868" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099868/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 9, 12</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Wingspan
<quantity id="4CB49B14FFC74402FCC7FC57FC3FDC88" box="[799,922,980,1005]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="45.0" valueMax="46.0" valueMin="44.0">4446 mm</quantity>
, forewing length
<quantity id="4CB49B14FFC74402FBB8FC57FB79DC88" box="[1120,1244,980,1005]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="19.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="19.0">1920 mm</quantity>
, antenna
<quantity id="4CB49B14FFC74402FA9EFC57FA32DC88" box="[1350,1431,980,1005]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
, body
<quantity id="4CB49B14FFC74402FF05FC74FEC4DB6C" box="[221,353,1015,1040]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="23.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="23.0">2324 mm</quantity>
. Head rather similar to that of the male, but labial palpus ventro-laterally more strongly interspersed with black; vertex darker, black with some auburn scales. Abdomen broad cylindrical, caudally truncated; thorax and abdomen almost black; patagia with reddish tinge; abdomen posteriorly interspersed with reddish scales; anal tuft smallish, black, dorso-medially orange-red. Legs black; tibiae and hind tarsus densely covered with rough, orange-red scales; hind tibia entirely covered with long and rough, black scales. Transparent areas of forewing covered with semi-transparent, orange scales; towards wing base increasingly covered with black scales; wing base, margins and broad apical area black; veins and discal spot auburn. Hindwing with base and margins black, medio-costal part orange-red; other wing parts sparsely covered with black scales (probably lost during flight). Genitalia not examined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356657AFFC74402FF1FFABFFEE7D96B" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF336F1FFC74402FF1FFABFFEE7D96B" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,1544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC74402FF1FFABFFEE4DA36" bold="true" box="[199,321,1340,1365]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Due to its imposing dimensions and unique colouration,
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D72FFC74402FC37FABFFB4EDA36" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1856" box="[1007,1259,1340,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Sesiidae" genus="Alonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rygchiiformis">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC74402FC37FABFFB4EDA36" box="[1007,1259,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Alonina rygchiiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, especially the female, is rather unmistakable. The male has the shape of the wings and colouration somewhat similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D72FFC74402FA99FAE3FA39DA1B" authorityName="Bartsch" authorityYear="2013" box="[1345,1436,1375,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Sesiidae" genus="Alonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC74402FA99FAE3FA39DA1B" box="[1345,1436,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. fusca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC74402FF4FFA07FF55DAFE" bold="true" box="[151,240,1412,1437]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20B5798FFC74402FF4FFA07FF55DAFE" box="[151,240,1412,1437]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">new sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, but differs by the partially yellowish darkened wing membrane (crystal clear in
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D72FFC74402FB51FA07FB41DAFE" authorityName="Bartsch" authorityYear="2013" box="[1161,1252,1412,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Sesiidae" genus="Alonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC74402FB51FA07FB41DAFE" box="[1161,1252,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. fusca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the orange marked legs and antennae (black in
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D72FFC74402FD84FA2BFD1ADAA3" authorityName="Bartsch" authorityYear="2013" box="[604,703,1447,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Sesiidae" genus="Alonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC74402FD84FA2BFD1ADAA3" box="[604,703,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. fusca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D72FFC74402FC2DFA2BFB11DAA3" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1856" box="[1013,1204,1447,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Sesiidae" genus="Alonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rygchiiformis">
<emphasis id="B938EAE3FFC74402FC2DFA2BFB11DAA3" box="[1013,1204,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. rygchiiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13772A74FFC74402FB14FA24FA96DAA3" box="[1228,1331,1447,1472]" captionStart="FIGURES 109110" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1850,1873]" captionTargetBox="[151,1427,193,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-36@42.[151,1436,193,1829]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 109110. Male genitalia of Alonina Walker, 1856: (109) A. rygchiiformis Walker, 1856; (110) A. pyrocraspis (Hampson, 1910)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099895" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099895/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 109</figureCitation>
) can be distinguished from all congeners by the shape of the valva, in particular by the unique, semicircular lobe of the ventral margin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>