934 lines
103 KiB
XML
934 lines
103 KiB
XML
<document id="383F1E00E182C45B8AA389C145ABF65C" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5161403" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5161403" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628118715709" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gilbert, Arthur J." docDate="2011" docId="03F787A4FF9AFFC9F9D40AAFFDF9FE6B" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0200.1-57.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2011 (200)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Phrynocepha kendrae Gilbert 2011, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="46" masterDocId="FFCEFFDCFFB3FFE6F9140E29FFDAFFD4" masterDocTitle="A review and clarification of the alticine genera Hemiphrynus Horn 1889 and Phrynocepha Baly 1861 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Alticini)" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1699035131958" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
|
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<mods:mods id="3C7F91AE722809850D5F09841E4EDE6C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="89BD16FBCBCFEB9011D7F7488424EBC5">
|
||
<mods:title id="DBD5F3348BC422ADF1126C3499B88539">A review and clarification of the alticine genera Hemiphrynus Horn 1889 and Phrynocepha Baly 1861 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Alticini)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="56A5B2100AD9694D2F4C83A8781614E0" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="57D5741226E2DAB0A24EC23C68356D5F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B6D1C29E2660B941C63BAA5D7191360D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="9A39202FB7A50C0A52AF5B36BAE7306D">Gilbert, Arthur J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E95E197F1E145AC5B56048B51F4D45BA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="E786B29D99547070D2AD55E0A725AF5F" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B60CA931F39074664FC5DCCE49A339A5">
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||
<mods:title id="51A42B78ED1FDA55B54579EF78DB93FB">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="1E4851ACED2CA1AAEC8CC27E7F9BDE94">
|
||
<mods:date id="3CA4DDECF83B1D34F5196845A5832939">2011</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="B2F684D66EA1042132A9AF13631163A3" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="EAC5475E7E4EDD9F60018286ACB053A8">2011-11-02</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="23E5349F847FF0B10588ED0680E5820B" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="44A040B2D535C2114E182B1C7330B2D8">2011</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="DDFFBBBC7F82D22C37B91883E24A6A6E" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="52925AC4AF1ABD8769303E91E5BF34CC">200</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="CD27B20D3CA91A2A687D5DE0C422E0AA" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="1C5576F5D7DE6CD789C7E757F04CA470">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="96CEDD9FF7325924B1517AF3216E2F2E">57</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="E3CFECE562D8BFD0EE672CF316DAFC0A">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="E23AB159C15FD6D5086E044EFDD7DAD5" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5161403</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="F013CE5105E9671E5280DF883CE984BA" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier id="83850A48011443DF7D3AAF5C9D474040" type="Zenodo-Dep">5161403</mods:identifier>
|
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</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03F787A4FF9AFFC9F9D40AAFFDF9FE6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787A4FF9AFFC9F9D40AAFFDF9FE6B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F787A4FF9AFFC9F9D40AAFFDF9FE6B" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446539FF9AFFCFF9D40AAFFD12FB4B" box="[192,712,1158,1183]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF9AFFCFF9D40AAFFD12FB4B" blockId="41.[192,712,1158,1215]" box="[192,712,1158,1183]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<heading id="D0A981DEFF9AFFCFF9D40AAFFD12FB4B" bold="true" box="[192,712,1158,1183]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9AFFCFF9D40AAFFD12FB4B" bold="true" box="[192,712,1158,1183]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF9AFFCFF9D40AAFFD82FB4B" authority="Gilbert" authorityName="Gilbert" authorityYear="2011" box="[192,600,1158,1183]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kendrae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9AFFCFF9D40AAFFE37FB4A" bold="true" box="[192,493,1158,1182]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Phrynocepha kendrae</emphasis>
|
||
Gilbert
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21957DBFF9AFFCFFB740AAEFD12FB4B" box="[608,712,1159,1183]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446539FF9AFFCFF9D40A8EFE02FB6B" box="[192,472,1191,1215]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF9AFFCFF9D40A8EFE02FB6B" blockId="41.[192,712,1158,1215]" box="[192,472,1191,1215]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A37FF9AFFCFF9DD0A8EFEFAFB6B" box="[201,288,1191,1215]" captionStart="Figures 47-50" captionStartId="33.[192,288,1451,1473]" captionTargetBox="[195,1443,192,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-224@33.[195,1443,192,1439]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figures 47-50. Pronota of Phrynocepha. 47) P. capitata. 48) P. deyrollei. 49) P. kendrae. 50) P. laevicollis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161437/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A37FF9AFFCFF8390A8EFE97FB6B" box="[301,333,1191,1215]" captionStart="Figures 56-59" captionStartId="36.[192,288,1464,1486]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,195,1449]" captionTargetId="figure-163@36.[192,1440,195,1449]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figures 56-59. Aedeagi, lateral view. 56) Phrynocepha capitata. 57) P. deyrollei. 58) P. kendrae. 59) P. marciae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161445/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">58</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A37FF9AFFCFF84D0A8EFEA3FB6B" box="[345,377,1191,1215]" captionStart="Figures 64-71" captionStartId="39.[192,288,1259,1281]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,195,1245]" captionTargetId="figure-247@39.[192,1440,195,1245]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Figures 64-71. Tips of aedeagi, ventral view. 64) Phrynocepha capitata. 65) P. deyrollei. 66) P. kendrae. 67) P. marciae. 68) P. pueblae. 69) P. pulchella. 70) P. punctulata. 71) P. pseudocapitata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161451/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">66</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A37FF9AFFCFF8920A8EFE7CFB6B" box="[390,422,1191,1215]" captionStart="Figures 72-77" captionStartId="40.[192,287,1035,1057]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,195,1020]" captionTargetId="figure-465@40.[192,1440,192,1020]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figures 72-77. Tips of selected aedeagi, lateral view. 72) P. pueblae. 73) P. pueblae. 74) P. deyrollei. 75) P. capitata. 76) P. kendrae. 77) P. marciae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161455" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161455/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">76</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A37FF9AFFCFF8A60A8EFE0AFB6B" box="[434,464,1191,1215]" captionStart="Figures 78-79" captionStartId="43.[192,288,1855,1877]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,195,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-24@43.[192,1440,195,1843]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figures 78-79. Distribution of Phrynocepha in Mexico." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161459" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161459/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">78</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446539FF9AFFCFF9D40ACEFC90F8CA" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF9AFFCFF9D40ACEFE1CFA8B" blockId="41.[192,1440,1255,1823]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9AFFCFF9D40ACEFE70FB2B" bold="true" box="[192,426,1255,1279]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Type Specimens.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFF9AFFCFF8A70ACEFAC5FACB" collectingDate="2003-07-17" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="A. J. Gilbert" country="Mexico" latitude="19.415167" location="Cuitzmala River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-104.15625" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" specimenCode="CASC # 18541" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jalisco" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9AFFCFF8A70ACEFDEBFB2B" bold="true" box="[435,561,1255,1279]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FF9AFFCFF8A70ACEFDEBFB2B" box="[435,561,1255,1279]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(male) [
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF89EC9FF9AFFCFFB830ACEFC8EFB2B" box="[663,852,1255,1279]" collectionCode="CASC" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">CASC # 18541</specimenCode>
|
||
]:
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9AFFCFFA7D0ACEFBA1FB2B" bold="true" box="[873,1147,1255,1279]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3497622FF9AFFCFFA7D0ACEFC3EFB2B" box="[873,996,1255,1279]" name="Mexico" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF9AFFCFFAE60ACEFBACFB2B" box="[1010,1142,1255,1279]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">JALISCO</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A532F90FF9AFFCFFD900ACEFF2AFACB" location="Chamela Station" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9AFFCFFD900ACEFB09FB2B" box="[1156,1235,1255,1279]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
|
||
S Chamela Station
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
along
|
||
<location id="8E816069FF9AFFCFF8530B2EFDCDFACB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787A4FF9AFFC9F9D40AAFFDF9FE6B:8E816069FF9AFFCFF8530B2EFDCDFACB" box="[327,535,1287,1311]" country="Mexico" latitude="19.415167" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-104.15625" name="Cuitzmala River" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Jalisco">Cuitzmala River</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5075FF9AFFCFFB320B2EFD67FACB" box="[550,701,1287,1311]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="24.910" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" precision="1" value="19.415167">19°24.910´N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5075FF9AFFCFFBD20B2EFCAFFACB" box="[710,885,1287,1311]" degrees="104" direction="west" minutes="09.375" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" precision="1" value="-104.15625">104°09.375´W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF9AFFCFFA960B2EFBFDFACB" box="[898,1063,1287,1311]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="2003-07-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4E99AFF9AFFCFFA960B2EFBFDFACB" box="[898,1063,1287,1311]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="2003-07-17">17 July 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 50ft.,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FF9AFFCFFD6B0B2EFAC5FACB" box="[1151,1311,1287,1311]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">A. J. Gilbert</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFF9AFFCFFC380B2EFCECFAEB" collectingDate="2003-07-08" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="A. J. Gilbert" country="Mexico" latitude="19.415167" location="Cuitzmala River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-104.15625" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jalisco" typeStatus="allotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9AFFCFFC380B2EFA7AFACB" bold="true" box="[1324,1440,1287,1311]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FF9AFFCFFC380B2EFA7AFACB" box="[1324,1440,1287,1311]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(female): same data as holotype except
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF9AFFCFFBB70B0EFCECFAEB" box="[675,822,1319,1343]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="2003-07-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4E99AFF9AFFCFFBB70B0EFCECFAEB" box="[675,822,1319,1343]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="2003-07-08">8 July 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FF9AFFCFFA550B0EFC6AFAEB" box="[833,944,1319,1343]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FF9AFFCFFAF90B0EFB95FAEB" box="[1005,1103,1319,1343]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
deposited in the California Academy of Sciences.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF9AFFCFF9E40B4EFC90F8CA" blockId="41.[192,1440,1255,1823]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFF9AFFCFF9E40B4EFB5DFAAB" box="[240,1159,1383,1407]" collectingDate="2003-07-17" collectionCode="AJGC" collectorName="A. J. Gilbert" country="Mexico" latitude="19.415167" location="Cuitzmala River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-104.15625" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="51" specimenCount-female="24" specimenCount-male="27" stateProvince="Jalisco" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9AFFCFF9E40B4EFEA7FAAB" bold="true" box="[240,381,1383,1407]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FF9AFFCFF9E40B4EFEA7FAAB" box="[240,381,1383,1407]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D58FD3BFF9AFFCFF8990B4EFE26FAAB" box="[397,508,1383,1407]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="male">27 males</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D58FD3BFF9AFFCFFB2E0B4EFD65FAAB" box="[570,703,1383,1407]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="female">24 females</specimenCount>
|
||
) – same data as holotype (1) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF9AFFCFFD3B0B4EFB5AFAAB" box="[1071,1152,1383,1407]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">AJGC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFF9AFFCFFD870B4EFD52FA4A" collectingDate="2003-07-17" collectionCode="AJGC, ERGC, BMNH" collectorName="A. J. Gilbert" country="Mexico" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="19.415167" location="Cuitzmala River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-104.15625" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jalisco" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same data as allotype (12) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF9AFFCFF9E90BAEFE94FA4B" box="[253,334,1415,1439]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">AJGC</collectionCode>
|
||
], (2) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF9AFFCFF8990BAEFE38FA4B" box="[397,482,1415,1439]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">ERGC</collectionCode>
|
||
], (2) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF9AFFCFFB360BAEFD5BFA4A" box="[546,641,1415,1438]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFF9AFFCFFB870BAEFE8BFA6B" collectingDate="1984-07-06" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="J. B. Woolley" country="Mexico" elevation="1187" location="Autlan on Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jalisco" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9AFFCFFB870BAEFD04FA4B" box="[659,734,1415,1439]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7702784" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="mi" value="11.0">11 mi.</quantity>
|
||
N.
|
||
<location id="8E816069FF9AFFCFFA1C0BAEFC1AFA4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787A4FF9AFFC9F9D40AAFFDF9FE6B:8E816069FF9AFFCFFA1C0BAEFC1AFA4B" box="[776,960,1415,1439]" country="Mexico" name="Autlan on Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Jalisco">Autlan on Hwy</location>
|
||
80,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF9AFFCFFAE60BAEFB5BFA4B" box="[1010,1153,1415,1439]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1984-07-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4E99AFF9AFFCFFAE60BAEFB5BFA4B" box="[1010,1153,1415,1439]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1984-07-06">6 July 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FF9AFFCFFD980BAEFAF0FA4B" box="[1164,1322,1415,1439]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">J. B. Woolley</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9AFFCFFC2C0BAEFA43FA4B" box="[1336,1433,1415,1439]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1868912" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="ft" value="3894.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0073D181FF9AFFCFFC2C0BAEFA43FA4B" box="[1336,1433,1415,1439]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1868912" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="ft" value="3894.0">3,894ft.</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
] (2) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF9AFFCFF9FA0B8EFE93FA6B" box="[238,329,1447,1471]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;M University" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">TAMU</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFF9AFFCFF8480B8EFA46FA6B" box="[348,1436,1447,1471]" collectingDate="2003-07-18" collectionCode="CSCA" collectorName="Fred. G. Andrews" country="Mexico" latitude="19.57375" location="San Mateo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-105.08608" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jalisco" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8E816069FF9AFFCFF8480B8EFE39FA6A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787A4FF9AFFC9F9D40AAFFDF9FE6B:8E816069FF9AFFCFF8480B8EFE39FA6A" box="[348,483,1447,1471]" country="Mexico" latitude="19.57375" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-105.08608" name="San Mateo" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Jalisco">San Mateo</location>
|
||
, 100’,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5075FF9AFFCFFB3B0B8EFD1FFA6B" box="[559,709,1447,1471]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="34.425" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" precision="1" value="19.57375">19°34.425´N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5075FF9AFFCFFBDB0B8EFCA4FA6B" box="[719,894,1447,1471]" degrees="105" direction="west" minutes="05.165" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" precision="1" value="-105.08608">105°05.165´W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF9AFFCFFA9D0B8EFBF3FA6B" box="[905,1065,1447,1471]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="2003-07-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4E99AFF9AFFCFFA9D0B8EFBF3FA6B" box="[905,1065,1447,1471]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="2003-07-18">18 July 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FF9AFFCFFD200B8EFAD7FA6B" box="[1076,1293,1447,1471]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Fred. G. Andrews</collectorName>
|
||
(1) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF9AFFCFFC570B8EFA4FFA6B" box="[1347,1429,1447,1471]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFF9AFFCFF9D40BEEFAABFA0B" box="[192,1393,1479,1503]" collectingDate="2003-07-09" collectionCode="AJGC" collectorName="A. J. Gilbert" country="Mexico" elevation="1280" latitude="19.69605" location="La Huerta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-104.3836" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jalisco" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9AFFCFF9D40BEEFEF9FA0B" box="[192,291,1479,1503]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.87" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="km" value="48.7">48.7 km</quantity>
|
||
NE
|
||
<location id="8E816069FF9AFFCFF84E0BEEFE04FA0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787A4FF9AFFC9F9D40AAFFDF9FE6B:8E816069FF9AFFCFF84E0BEEFE04FA0A" box="[346,478,1479,1502]" country="Mexico" latitude="19.69605" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-104.3836" name="La Huerta" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Jalisco">La Huerta</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9AFFCFF8FD0BEEFD90FA0B" box="[489,586,1479,1503]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28016" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="ft" value="4200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0073D181FF9AFFCFF8FD0BEEFD90FA0B" box="[489,586,1479,1503]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28016" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="ft" value="4200.0">4,200ft.</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5075FF9AFFCFFB410BEEFD31FA0B" box="[597,747,1479,1503]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="41.763" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" precision="1" value="19.69605">19°41.763´N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5075FF9AFFCFFBE10BEEFC7EFA0B" box="[757,932,1479,1503]" degrees="104" direction="west" minutes="23.016" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" precision="1" value="-104.3836">104°23.016´W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF9AFFCFFABB0BEEFB9AFA0B" box="[943,1088,1479,1503]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="2003-07-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4E99AFF9AFFCFFABB0BEEFB9AFA0B" box="[943,1088,1479,1503]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="2003-07-09">9 July 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FF9AFFCFFD580BEEFB39FA0B" box="[1100,1251,1479,1503]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">A. J. Gilbert</collectorName>
|
||
(1) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF9AFFCFFC0D0BEEFAB0FA0B" box="[1305,1386,1479,1503]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">AJGC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFF9AFFCFFC680BEEFC88FA2B" collectingDate="1984-07-20" collectionCode="FSCA" collectorName="B. K. Dozier Coll." country="Mexico" location="Chamela" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jalisco" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
nr.
|
||
<location id="8E816069FF9AFFCFF9D40BCEFEE8FA2B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787A4FF9AFFC9F9D40AAFFDF9FE6B:8E816069FF9AFFCFF9D40BCEFEE8FA2B" box="[192,306,1511,1535]" country="Mexico" name="Chamela" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Jalisco">Chamela</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF9AFFCFF82A0BCEFE05FA2B" box="[318,479,1511,1535]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1984-07-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4E99AFF9AFFCFF82A0BCEFE05FA2B" box="[318,479,1511,1535]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1984-07-20">20 July 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FF9AFFCFF8F80BCEFD1EFA2B" box="[492,708,1511,1535]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">B. K. Dozier Coll.</collectorName>
|
||
(2) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF9AFFCFFBEF0BCEFC91FA2B" box="[763,843,1511,1535]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFF9AFFCFFA4A0BCEFE8BF9CB" collectingDate="1987-07-16" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="Turnbow" country="Mexico" location="27.4 km S Chamela" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jalisco" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8E816069FF9AFFCFFA4A0BCEFB8EFA2B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787A4FF9AFFC9F9D40AAFFDF9FE6B:8E816069FF9AFFCFFA4A0BCEFB8EFA2B" box="[862,1108,1511,1535]" country="Mexico" name="27.4 km S Chamela" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Jalisco">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9AFFCFFA4A0BCEFC18FA2B" box="[862,962,1511,1535]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7399999999999998" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="km" value="27.4">27.4 km</quantity>
|
||
S Chamela
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF9AFFCFFD740BCEFAD8FA2B" box="[1120,1282,1511,1535]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1987-07-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4E99AFF9AFFCFFD740BCEFAD8FA2B" box="[1120,1282,1511,1535]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1987-07-16">16 July 1987</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, R.
|
||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FF9AFFCFFC250BCEFA7AFA2B" box="[1329,1440,1511,1535]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Turnbow</collectorName>
|
||
(3) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF9AFFCFF9FB082EFE90F9CB" box="[239,330,1543,1567]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;M University" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">TAMU</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFF9AFFCFF849082EFB60F9CB" box="[349,1210,1543,1567]" collectingDate="1982-07-13" collectionCode="AJGC" collectorName="A. J. Gilbert" country="Mexico" location="Tecolotlan" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jalisco" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9AFFCFF849082EFE6BF9CB" box="[349,433,1543,1567]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.851392" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="mi" value="5.5">5.5 mi.</quantity>
|
||
NE
|
||
<location id="8E816069FF9AFFCFF8FD082EFDB6F9CB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787A4FF9AFFC9F9D40AAFFDF9FE6B:8E816069FF9AFFCFF8FD082EFDB6F9CB" box="[489,620,1543,1567]" country="Mexico" name="Tecolotlan" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Jalisco">Tecolotlan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF9AFFCFFB6C082EFCC3F9CB" box="[632,793,1543,1567]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1982-07-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4E99AFF9AFFCFFB6C082EFCC3F9CB" box="[632,793,1543,1567]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1982-07-13">13 July 1982</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FF9AFFCFFA31082EFC67F9CB" box="[805,957,1543,1567]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">A. J. Gilbert</collectorName>
|
||
collector (4) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF9AFFCFFD76082EFB69F9CB" box="[1122,1203,1543,1567]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">AJGC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFF9AFFCFFDD2082EFCC1F9EA" collectingDate="1990-07-29" collectionCode="WFBM" collectorName="W. F. Barr" country="Mexico" location="Melaque" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jalisco" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A532F90FF9AFFCFFDD2082EFA7AF9CB" box="[1222,1440,1543,1567]" location="Malague" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9AFFCFFDD2082EFAC9F9CB" box="[1222,1299,1543,1567]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="km" value="14.0">14 km</quantity>
|
||
E Malague
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
[
|
||
<location id="8E816069FF9AFFCFF9D3080EFEE2F9EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787A4FF9AFFC9F9D40AAFFDF9FE6B:8E816069FF9AFFCFF9D3080EFEE2F9EB" box="[199,312,1575,1599]" country="Mexico" name="Melaque" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Jalisco">Melaque</location>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF9AFFCFF85F080EFE36F9EB" box="[331,492,1575,1599]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1990-07-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4E99AFF9AFFCFF85F080EFE36F9EB" box="[331,492,1575,1599]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1990-07-29">29 July 1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FF9AFFCFF8ED080EFDA7F9EA" box="[505,637,1575,1598]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">W. F. Barr</collectorName>
|
||
(1) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF9AFFCFFBA0080EFCCEF9EA" box="[692,788,1575,1598]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/brtj-zfcn" name="W.F. Barr Entomological Collection" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">WFBM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFF9AFFCFFA33080EFE63F98B" collectingDate="1990-07-19" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="J. E. Wappes" country="Mexico" location="Melaque" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jalisco" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A532F90FF9AFFCFFA33080EFBD8F9EB" box="[807,1026,1575,1599]" location="Malacque" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9AFFCFFA33080EFCBFF9EB" box="[807,869,1575,1599]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
|
||
N Malacque
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
[
|
||
<location id="8E816069FF9AFFCFFD04080EFB5BF9EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787A4FF9AFFC9F9D40AAFFDF9FE6B:8E816069FF9AFFCFFD04080EFB5BF9EB" box="[1040,1153,1575,1599]" country="Mexico" name="Melaque" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Jalisco">Melaque</location>
|
||
], 16,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF9AFFCFFDAD080EFA81F9EB" box="[1209,1371,1575,1599]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1990-07-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4E99AFF9AFFCFFDAD080EFA81F9EB" box="[1209,1371,1575,1599]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1990-07-19">19 July 1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FF9AFFCFFC73080EFEFBF98A" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">J. E. Wappes</collectorName>
|
||
(1) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF9AFFCFF841086EFE6BF98B" box="[341,433,1607,1631]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFF9AFFCFF8D7086EFEF3F9AB" collectingDate="1984-07-09" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="J. B. Woolley" country="Mexico" elevation="354" location="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Colima" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9AFFCFF8D7086EFD99F98B" bold="true" box="[451,579,1607,1631]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF9AFFCFF8D7086EFDE4F98B" box="[451,574,1607,1631]" country="Mexico" name="Colima" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">COLIMA</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A532F90FF9AFFCFFB5E086EFCFDF98B" box="[586,807,1607,1631]" location="Colima" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9AFFCFFB5E086EFD5CF98B" box="[586,646,1607,1631]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1265408" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="mi" value="7.0">7 mi.</quantity>
|
||
SSW
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF9AFFCFFBDB086EFCFDF98B" box="[719,807,1607,1631]" country="Mexico" name="Colima" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Colima</collectingRegion>
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
on
|
||
<location id="8E816069FF9AFFCFFA45086EFC50F98B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787A4FF9AFFC9F9D40AAFFDF9FE6B:8E816069FF9AFFCFFA45086EFC50F98B" box="[849,906,1607,1631]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Colima">Hwy</location>
|
||
110,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF9AFFCFFADF086EFB80F98B" box="[971,1114,1607,1631]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1984-07-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4E99AFF9AFFCFFADF086EFB80F98B" box="[971,1114,1607,1631]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1984-07-09">9 July 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FF9AFFCFFD71086EFAD9F98B" box="[1125,1283,1607,1631]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">J. B. Woolley</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9AFFCFFC05086EFAA8F98B" box="[1297,1394,1607,1631]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5448239999999998" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="ft" value="1163.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0073D181FF9AFFCFFC05086EFAA8F98B" box="[1297,1394,1607,1631]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5448239999999998" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="ft" value="1163.0">1,163ft.</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
] (1) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF9AFFCFF9D3084EFEF8F9AB" box="[199,290,1639,1663]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;M University" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">TAMU</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFF9AFFCFF820084EFA9AF9AB" box="[308,1344,1639,1663]" collectingDate="2003-07-16" collectionCode="AJGC" country="Mexico" elevation="358" latitude="19.098833" location="Los Ortices" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-103.73348" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Colima" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9AFFCFF820084EFE52F9AB" box="[308,392,1639,1663]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="km" value="1.5">1.5 km</quantity>
|
||
W
|
||
<location id="8E816069FF9AFFCFF8A4084EFDE4F9AB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787A4FF9AFFC9F9D40AAFFDF9FE6B:8E816069FF9AFFCFF8A4084EFDE4F9AB" box="[432,574,1639,1663]" country="Mexico" latitude="19.098833" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-103.73348" name="Los Ortices" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Colima">Los Ortices</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5075FF9AFFCFFB5D084EFD3AF9AB" box="[585,736,1639,1663]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="05.930" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" precision="1" value="19.098833">19°05.930´N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5075FF9AFFCFFBE4084EFC45F9AB" box="[752,927,1639,1663]" degrees="103" direction="west" minutes="44.009" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" precision="1" value="-103.73348">103°44.009´W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9AFFCFFABE084EFBD0F9AB" box="[938,1034,1639,1663]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5814" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="ft" value="1175.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0073D181FF9AFFCFFABE084EFBD0F9AB" box="[938,1034,1639,1663]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5814" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="ft" value="1175.0">1,175ft.</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF9AFFCFFD02084EFB68F9AB" box="[1046,1202,1639,1663]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="2003-07-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4E99AFF9AFFCFFD02084EFB68F9AB" box="[1046,1202,1639,1663]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="2003-07-16">16 July 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(2) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF9AFFCFFDFC084EFAE3F9AB" box="[1256,1337,1639,1663]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">AJGC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFF9AFFCFFC5F084EFCF9F94B" collectingDate="1982-07-10" collectionCode="CSCA" collectorName="Fred G. Andrews" country="Mexico" location="Colima" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Colima" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9AFFCFFC5F084EFA52F9AB" box="[1355,1416,1639,1663]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2874752" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="mi" value="8.0">8 mi.</quantity>
|
||
S
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF9AFFCFF9D408AEFEC1F94B" box="[192,283,1671,1695]" country="Mexico" name="Colima" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Colima</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF9AFFCFF83008AEFE1BF94B" box="[292,449,1671,1695]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1982-07-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4E99AFF9AFFCFF83008AEFE1BF94B" box="[292,449,1671,1695]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1982-07-10">10 July 1982</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FF9AFFCFF8DF08AEFD43F94B" box="[459,665,1671,1695]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Fred G. Andrews</collectorName>
|
||
(2) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF9AFFCFFBDF08AEFCC6F94B" box="[715,796,1671,1695]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFF9AFFCFFA3908AEFE34F96B" collectingDate="1984-07-09" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="Carroll & Schaffner & Friedlander" country="Mexico" location="Colima" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Colima" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9AFFCFFA3908AEFC59F94B" box="[813,899,1671,1695]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1265408" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="mi" value="7.0">7 miles</quantity>
|
||
ssw.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF9AFFCFFAD608AEFBC7F94B" box="[962,1053,1671,1695]" country="Mexico" name="Colima" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Colima</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF9AFFCFFD3308AEFB6EF94B" box="[1063,1204,1671,1695]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1984-07-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4E99AFF9AFFCFFD3308AEFB6EF94B" box="[1063,1204,1671,1695]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1984-07-09">9 July 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FF9AFFCFFDAA08AEFAC2F94B" box="[1214,1304,1671,1695]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Carroll</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FF9AFFCFFC3708AEFA47F94B" box="[1315,1437,1671,1695]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Schaffner</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FF9AFFCFF9D4088EFE89F96B" box="[192,339,1703,1727]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Friedlander</collectorName>
|
||
(1) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF9AFFCFF89F088EFE3CF96B" box="[395,486,1703,1727]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;M University" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">TAMU</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFF9AFFCFF8EE088EFB05F96B" box="[506,1247,1703,1727]" collectingDate="1987-07-16" collectionCode="RHTC" collectorName="R. Turnbow" country="Mexico" location="Chamela" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Colima" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9AFFCFF8EE088EFDB8F96B" box="[506,610,1703,1727]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7399999999999998" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="km" value="27.4">27.4 km</quantity>
|
||
. S
|
||
<location id="8E816069FF9AFFCFFB9C088EFD20F96B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787A4FF9AFFC9F9D40AAFFDF9FE6B:8E816069FF9AFFCFFB9C088EFD20F96B" box="[648,762,1703,1727]" country="Mexico" name="Chamela" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Colima">Chamela</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF9AFFCFFA13088EFC70F96B" box="[775,938,1703,1727]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1987-07-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4E99AFF9AFFCFFA13088EFC70F96B" box="[775,938,1703,1727]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1987-07-16">16 July 1987</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FF9AFFCFFAA3088EFB90F96B" box="[951,1098,1703,1727]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">R. Turnbow</collectorName>
|
||
(8) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF9AFFCFFD97088EFB02F96B" box="[1155,1240,1703,1727]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">RHTC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFF9AFFCFFDF8088EFB4FF90B" collectingDate="1985-05-18" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Hugo Miranda" country="Mexico" elevation="78" location="Costa Azul" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guerrero" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9AFFCFFDF8088EFA7AF96B" bold="true" box="[1260,1440,1703,1727]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF9AFFCFFDF8088EFA41F96B" box="[1260,1435,1703,1727]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">GUERRERO</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8E816069FF9AFFCFF9D408EEFE92F90B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787A4FF9AFFC9F9D40AAFFDF9FE6B:8E816069FF9AFFCFF9D408EEFE92F90B" box="[192,328,1735,1759]" country="Mexico" name="Costa Azul" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Guerrero">Costa Azul</location>
|
||
, ACA,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF9AFFCFF88D08EEFDEDF90B" box="[409,567,1735,1759]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1985-05-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4E99AFF9AFFCFF88D08EEFDEDF90B" box="[409,567,1735,1759]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1985-05-18">18 May 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FF9AFFCFFB5508EEFD2DF90B" box="[577,759,1735,1759]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Hugo Miranda</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="3842754FFF9AFFCFFA1508EEFC7AF90A" box="[769,928,1735,1758]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF9AFFCFFA3108EEFC7AF90A" box="[805,928,1735,1758]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9AFFCFFA3108EEFCADF90A" box="[805,887,1735,1758]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Acacia</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9AFFCFFAB908EEFC2DF90B" box="[941,1015,1735,1759]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7724" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="ft" value="255.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0073D181FF9AFFCFFAB908EEFC2DF90B" box="[941,1015,1735,1759]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7724" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="ft" value="255.0">255ft.</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
] (3) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF9AFFCFFD2608EEFB54F90B" box="[1074,1166,1735,1759]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFF9AFFCFFD8B08EEFBF6F92B" collectingDate="1985-06-27" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Acapulco, C & Jose Garcia B." country="Mexico" elevation="78" location="Azul" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guerrero" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FF9AFFCFFD8B08EEFAE9F90B" box="[1183,1331,1735,1759]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Acapulco, C</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8E816069FF9AFFCFFC2808EEFAA2F90B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787A4FF9AFFC9F9D40AAFFDF9FE6B:8E816069FF9AFFCFFC2808EEFAA2F90B" box="[1340,1400,1735,1759]" country="Mexico" name="Azul" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Guerrero">Azul</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF9AFFCFFC9608EEFE98F92B" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1985-06-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4E99AFF9AFFCFFC9608EEFE98F92B" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1985-06-27">27 June 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FF9AFFCFF85908CEFDDAF92A" box="[333,512,1767,1791]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Jose Garcia B.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="3842754FFF9AFFCFFB1808CEFCEEF92B" box="[524,820,1767,1791]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF9AFFCFFB2408CEFCEEF92B" box="[560,820,1767,1791]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cochliacantha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9AFFCFFB2408CEFCEEF92B" box="[560,820,1767,1791]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Acacia cochliacantha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9AFFCFFA5608CEFC56F92B" box="[834,908,1767,1791]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7724" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="ft" value="255.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0073D181FF9AFFCFFA5608CEFC56F92B" box="[834,908,1767,1791]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7724" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="ft" value="255.0">255ft.</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
] (1) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF9AFFCFFADC08CEFBFEF92B" box="[968,1060,1767,1791]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFF9AFFCFFD2308CEFC9DF8CA" collectingDate="1984-06-08" collectionCode="WFBM" country="Mexico" elevation="113" location="3 km N Bucerias" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nayarit" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9AFFCFFD2308CEFB1FF92B" bold="true" box="[1079,1221,1767,1791]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF9AFFCFFD2308CEFB1AF92B" box="[1079,1216,1767,1791]" country="Mexico" name="Nayarit" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">NAYARIT</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8E816069FF9AFFCFFDD808CEFA41F92B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787A4FF9AFFC9F9D40AAFFDF9FE6B:8E816069FF9AFFCFFDD808CEFA41F92B" box="[1228,1435,1767,1791]" country="Mexico" name="3 km N Bucerias" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Nayarit">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9AFFCFFDD808CEFAD0F92B" box="[1228,1290,1767,1791]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||
N Bucerias
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF9AFFCFF9D4092EFE82F8CB" box="[192,344,1799,1823]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1984-06-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4E99AFF9AFFCFF9D4092EFE82F8CB" box="[192,344,1799,1823]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" value="1984-06-08">8 June 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF9AFFCFF871092EFD93F8CA" authority=", W. F. Barr" authorityName="W. F. Barr" box="[357,585,1799,1822]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9AFFCFF871092EFE6DF8CA" box="[357,439,1799,1822]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Acacia</emphasis>
|
||
, W. F. Barr
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9AFFCFFB43092EFD78F8CB" box="[599,674,1799,1823]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1277599999999999" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="ft" value="370.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0073D181FF9AFFCFFB43092EFD78F8CB" box="[599,674,1799,1823]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1277599999999999" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="ft" value="370.0">370ft.</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
] (1) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF9AFFCFFBCB092EFCE5F8CA" box="[735,831,1799,1822]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/brtj-zfcn" name="W.F. Barr Entomological Collection" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">WFBM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446539FF9AFFCCF9D4096EFB83FA6E" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF9AFFCCF9D4096EFCAFFBEE" blockId="41.[192,1440,1863,1919]" lastBlockId="42.[192,1440,194,1082]" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9AFFCFF9D4096EFEB1F88B" bold="true" box="[192,363,1863,1887]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Male (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FF9AFFCFF8AA096EFDF6F88B" box="[446,556,1863,1887]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
). Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9AFFCFFBCD096EFC9FF88A" box="[729,837,1863,1887]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.71" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="5.71">5.71 mm</quantity>
|
||
; width at elytral humeri
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9AFFCFFD6C096EFB3EF88A" box="[1144,1252,1863,1887]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.41" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="2.41">2.41 mm</quantity>
|
||
; form elongate. Elytra greenish-black; head, pronotum, mesosternum, legs yellow-orange.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9AFFCFFD5F094EFB4EF8AB" bold="true" box="[1099,1172,1895,1919]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Head</emphasis>
|
||
elongate, with curved carina ventrally extending from behind eye to front edge of postclypeus, appearing “jowl-like;” genal length 1.79x longer than maximum length of eye; vertex shining, with a few scattered punctures near eye; postclypeus with prefrontal ridge shallowly, broadly emarginate; an acute, elevated frontal carina extends between antennal fossae, curving upward before descending to front edge of postclypeus; anteclypeus entire, same color as labrum; labrum orange, rounded with few scattered setae; labral notch indistinct; antennal fossae separated by frontal carina; antennal fossae separated by distance slightly less than width of antennal fossa (fossal width measured from inside edges); frontal tubercles flat, distinct, separated by coronal suture; area in front of antennal fossa with sunken appearance, bordered by acute lateral carina extending from eye to front edge of postclypeus; frontogenal suture indistinct; interocular distance 1.44x wider than width of both eyes combined; eyes nearly round, very small relative to head; antennae stout, 0.74x length of body; antennomeres 1-3 orange; 4-11 dark brown; antennomere 3 longest; antennomere 2 shortest; antennomere 4 slightly longer than 5-11; antennomeres 5-11 subequal in length.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCF8A60C6BFDE4FD8E" bold="true" box="[434,574,578,602]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
shining, smooth, reticulate, obviously punctate; lateral margins tapering to apex, widest at middle; basolateral projections small, obtuse; anterolateral projections rounded, projected; basal depression poorly defined.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCFBC50CA8FC87FD4D" bold="true" box="[721,861,641,665]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Scutellum</emphasis>
|
||
orange-brown, triangular, impunctate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCFC5D0CABFA7AFD4E" bold="true" box="[1353,1440,642,666]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Elytra</emphasis>
|
||
distinctly reticulate, irregularly punctate; punctures inconspicuous; humeral costa absent, humeral depression indistinct.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCF8C60CEBFCB5FD0E" bold="true" box="[466,879,705,730]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Prosternal intercoxal process</emphasis>
|
||
elevated ventrally over plane of prosternum, even with plane of tip of procoxae, narrowly, distinctly separating coxae, rising to wedge-shaped knob midway between procoxae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCFB1B0D2BFD4AFCCE" bold="true" box="[527,656,770,794]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Procoxae</emphasis>
|
||
globose.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCFBEB0D2BFC37FCCD" bold="true" box="[767,1005,769,794]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Procoxal cavities</emphasis>
|
||
open.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCFD280D2BFB2DFCCE" bold="true" box="[1084,1271,770,794]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Mesosternum</emphasis>
|
||
orange.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCFC740D2BFA7AFCCE" bold="true" box="[1376,1440,770,794]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
orange; tarsi orange-brown, darker than femora or tibiae; pro- and mesofemora enlarged; tarsomere 1 of protarsi enlarged, heart-shaped, wider than 3; tarsomere 1 of mesotarsi enlarged, more elongate than tarsomere 1 of protarsi, but still wider than tarsomere 3 of mesotarsi; tarsomere 1 of metatarsi enlarged, more elongate than tarsomere 1 of pro- or mesotarsi, longer than 2-4 of metatarsi combined, wider than tarsomere 3 of metatarsi; all tibiae sulcate, expanded apically, with central longitudinal carina.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCF80E0DE8FE46FC0D" bold="true" box="[282,412,961,985]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
black, shiny, impunctate, sparsely pubescent; fifth ventrite broadly emarginate, with small, central, convexity.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCF8E60DC8FDACFC2D" bold="true" box="[498,630,993,1017]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Aedeagus</emphasis>
|
||
evenly arched ventrally from behind center point; basal piece about 26% total length of aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A37FF99FFCCFB3B0A2BFD5CFBCD" box="[559,646,1025,1050]" captionStart="Figures 56-59" captionStartId="36.[192,288,1464,1486]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,195,1449]" captionTargetId="figure-163@36.[192,1440,195,1449]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figures 56-59. Aedeagi, lateral view. 56) Phrynocepha capitata. 57) P. deyrollei. 58) P. kendrae. 59) P. marciae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161445/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
|
||
); ventral end flattened, with broad subapical notch, with distinct subapical lobe; tip with broad, obtuse point (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A37FF99FFCCFBF70A0BFCE0FBEE" box="[739,826,1058,1082]" captionStart="Figures 64-71" captionStartId="39.[192,288,1259,1281]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,195,1245]" captionTargetId="figure-247@39.[192,1440,195,1245]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Figures 64-71. Tips of aedeagi, ventral view. 64) Phrynocepha capitata. 65) P. deyrollei. 66) P. kendrae. 67) P. marciae. 68) P. pueblae. 69) P. pulchella. 70) P. punctulata. 71) P. pseudocapitata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161451/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A37FF99FFCCFA530A0BFCB2FBEE" box="[839,872,1058,1082]" captionStart="Figures 72-77" captionStartId="40.[192,287,1035,1057]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,195,1020]" captionTargetId="figure-465@40.[192,1440,192,1020]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figures 72-77. Tips of selected aedeagi, lateral view. 72) P. pueblae. 73) P. pueblae. 74) P. deyrollei. 75) P. capitata. 76) P. kendrae. 77) P. marciae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161455" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161455/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">76</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF99FFCCF9D40A4BFA46FACE" blockId="42.[192,1440,1122,1306]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCF9D40A4BFEFFFBAE" bold="true" box="[192,293,1122,1146]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FF99FFCCF8270A4BFE40FBAE" box="[307,410,1122,1146]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
). Similar to
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FF99FFCCFB3F0A4BFD4DFBAE" box="[555,663,1122,1146]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, differing in the following characters: size slightly larger (length
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF99FFCCF9D40AA8FEF5FB4D" box="[192,303,1153,1177]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.88" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="5.88">5.88 mm</quantity>
|
||
; width
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF99FFCCF89A0AABFE24FB4E" box="[398,510,1154,1178]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.47" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="2.47">2.47 mm</quantity>
|
||
); tarsomere 1 not broadly enlarged on pro- and mesotarsi; fifth abdominal ventrite not modified; elytra with short, distinct humeral costa and 3-4 additional very vague costae (light and angles must be right to observe the costae); “jowl” less pronounced laterally (in frontal view the margin of the “jowl” in the male is visible which gives the male a broader head than the female below the eyes); pro- and mesotibiae more expanded than metatibiae but less obviously than in male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF99FFCCF9D40B68FB83FA6E" blockId="42.[192,1440,1345,1466]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCF9D40B68FE96FA8D" bold="true" box="[192,332,1345,1369]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Male: length
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF99FFCCF8E10B6BFD6FFA8D" box="[501,693,1346,1370]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.675" metricValueMax="6.47" metricValueMin="4.88" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="5.675" valueMax="6.47" valueMin="4.88">4.88 – 6.47 mm</quantity>
|
||
; width at humeri
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF99FFCCFA840B6BFB95FA8D" box="[912,1103,1346,1370]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4699999999999998" metricValueMax="2.76" metricValueMin="2.18" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="2.4699999999999998" valueMax="2.76" valueMin="2.18">2.18 – 2.76 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Female: length 5.00 –
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF99FFCCFC780B6BFF28FAAD" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.47" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="6.47">6.47 mm</quantity>
|
||
; width
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF99FFCCF8440B4BFDCFFAAD" box="[336,533,1377,1402]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.415" metricValueMax="2.65" metricValueMin="2.18" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="2.415" valueMax="2.65" valueMin="2.18">2.18 – 2.65 mm</quantity>
|
||
. The stout or slender appearance of the antennae, as represented by the fourth antennomere (length to width ratio), varies. However, in this species, the ratio of the male fourth antennomere is relatively similar to the female, 2.4x and 2.5x respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446539FF99FFCCF9D40BCBFEC5F9AE" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF99FFCCF9D40BCBFEC5F9AE" blockId="42.[192,1440,1506,1658]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCF9D40BCBFE9EFA2E" bold="true" box="[192,324,1506,1530]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF99FFCCF85E0BCBFD8BFA2E" authorityName="Gilbert" authorityYear="2011" box="[330,593,1506,1530]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kendrae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCF85E0BCBFD8BFA2E" box="[330,593,1506,1530]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Phrynocepha kendrae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF99FFCCFBCE0BCBFC84FA2D" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1884" box="[730,862,1506,1529]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capitata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCFBCE0BCBFD36FA2D" box="[730,748,1506,1529]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCFBED0BCBFC84FA2D" box="[761,862,1506,1529]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">capitata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF99FFCCFA830BCBFBA8FA2E" authorityName="Gilbert" authorityYear="2011" box="[919,1138,1506,1530]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudocapitata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCFA830BCBFC73FA2D" box="[919,937,1506,1529]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCFAAC0BCBFBA8FA2E" box="[952,1138,1506,1530]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">pseudocapitata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but is generally smaller than both species. The aedeagi are unique for each species, although from the ventral perspective,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF99FFCCFC93082BFEFFF9ED" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capitata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCFC93082BFA43F9CD" box="[1415,1433,1538,1561]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCF9D4080BFEFFF9ED" box="[192,293,1570,1593]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">capitata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A37FF99FFCCF821080BFE42F9EE" box="[309,408,1570,1594]" captionStart="Figures 64-71" captionStartId="39.[192,288,1259,1281]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,195,1245]" captionTargetId="figure-247@39.[192,1440,195,1245]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Figures 64-71. Tips of aedeagi, ventral view. 64) Phrynocepha capitata. 65) P. deyrollei. 66) P. kendrae. 67) P. marciae. 68) P. pueblae. 69) P. pulchella. 70) P. punctulata. 71) P. pseudocapitata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161451/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Figs. 64</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A37FF99FFCCF8B10808FE19F9ED" box="[421,451,1569,1593]" captionStart="Figures 72-77" captionStartId="40.[192,287,1035,1057]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,195,1020]" captionTargetId="figure-465@40.[192,1440,192,1020]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figures 72-77. Tips of selected aedeagi, lateral view. 72) P. pueblae. 73) P. pueblae. 74) P. deyrollei. 75) P. capitata. 76) P. kendrae. 77) P. marciae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161455" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161455/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">75</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF99FFCCFB1C080BFD51F9EE" authorityName="Gilbert" authorityYear="2011" box="[520,651,1570,1594]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kendrae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCFB1C080BFDC0F9ED" box="[520,538,1570,1593]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCFB3D080BFD51F9EE" box="[553,651,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">kendrae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A37FF99FFCCFB8F080BFD25F9EE" box="[667,767,1570,1594]" captionStart="Figures 64-71" captionStartId="39.[192,288,1259,1281]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,195,1245]" captionTargetId="figure-247@39.[192,1440,195,1245]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Figures 64-71. Tips of aedeagi, ventral view. 64) Phrynocepha capitata. 65) P. deyrollei. 66) P. kendrae. 67) P. marciae. 68) P. pueblae. 69) P. pulchella. 70) P. punctulata. 71) P. pseudocapitata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161451/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Figs. 66</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A37FF99FFCCFA1F080BFCF3F9EE" box="[779,809,1570,1594]" captionStart="Figures 72-77" captionStartId="40.[192,287,1035,1057]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,195,1020]" captionTargetId="figure-465@40.[192,1440,192,1020]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figures 72-77. Tips of selected aedeagi, lateral view. 72) P. pueblae. 73) P. pueblae. 74) P. deyrollei. 75) P. capitata. 76) P. kendrae. 77) P. marciae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161455" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161455/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">76</figureCitation>
|
||
) are similar. They differ in lateral perspective, and the tip of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF99FFCCF82C086BFE61F98E" authorityName="Gilbert" authorityYear="2011" box="[312,443,1602,1626]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kendrae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCF82C086BFE90F98D" box="[312,330,1602,1625]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCF84D086BFE61F98E" box="[345,443,1602,1626]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">kendrae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is flattened and much shorter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A37FF99FFCCFA57086BFC46F98E" box="[835,924,1602,1626]" captionStart="Figures 72-77" captionStartId="40.[192,287,1035,1057]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,195,1020]" captionTargetId="figure-465@40.[192,1440,192,1020]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figures 72-77. Tips of selected aedeagi, lateral view. 72) P. pueblae. 73) P. pueblae. 74) P. deyrollei. 75) P. capitata. 76) P. kendrae. 77) P. marciae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161455" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161455/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Fig. 76</figureCitation>
|
||
). See “Remarks” for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF99FFCCFD8E086BFAFBF98D" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1884" box="[1178,1313,1602,1625]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capitata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCFD8E086BFB76F98D" box="[1178,1196,1602,1625]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCFDA8086BFAFBF98D" box="[1212,1313,1602,1625]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">capitata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and other species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446539FF99FFCCF9D40888FE26F92E" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF99FFCCF9D40888FE26F92E" blockId="42.[192,1440,1697,1786]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCF9D40888FEAEF96D" bold="true" box="[192,372,1697,1721]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known from the Mexican states of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF99FFCCFA32088BFC5BF96E" box="[806,897,1698,1722]" country="Mexico" name="Colima" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Colima</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF99FFCCFA98088BFC25F96E" box="[908,1023,1698,1722]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF99FFCCFD1F088BFB85F96E" box="[1035,1119,1698,1722]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF99FFCCFD8F088BFB21F96E" box="[1179,1275,1698,1722]" country="Mexico" name="Nayarit" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Nayarit</collectingRegion>
|
||
at elevations between 50 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF99FFCCF89F08EBFDD2F90E" box="[395,520,1730,1754]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28016" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" unit="ft" value="4200.0">4,200 feet</quantity>
|
||
. This species and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF99FFCCFBFC08EBFCB5F90D" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1884" box="[744,879,1730,1753]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capitata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCFBFC08EBFD20F90D" box="[744,762,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCFA1E08EBFCB5F90D" box="[778,879,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">capitata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are the only two species that occur at low elevations (see
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF99FFCCF87208CBFE36F92D" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1884" box="[358,492,1762,1785]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capitata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCF87208CBFEA2F92D" box="[358,376,1762,1785]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCF89308CBFE36F92D" box="[391,492,1762,1785]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">capitata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446539FF99FFCCF9D4090BFAE6F8AD" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF99FFCCF9D4090BFAE6F8AD" blockId="42.[192,1440,1826,1914]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCF9D4090BFED2F8EE" bold="true" box="[192,264,1826,1850]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Host.</emphasis>
|
||
Three specimens from Acapulco,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF99FFCCFB88090BFCD7F8EE" box="[668,781,1826,1850]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||
were collected from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF99FFCCFD17090BFAD2F8EE" box="[1027,1288,1826,1850]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCFD17090BFB8FF8ED" box="[1027,1109,1826,1849]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Acacia</emphasis>
|
||
sp. (Fabaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and a single specimen from Costa Azul,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF99FFCCFB19096BFDA4F88E" box="[525,638,1858,1882]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||
was collected from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF99FFCCFA78096BFACDF88E" authority="Willd." authorityName="Willd." box="[876,1303,1858,1882]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cochliacantha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCFA78096BFCA5F88D" box="[876,895,1858,1881]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCFA99096BFBE2F88E" box="[909,1080,1858,1882]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">cochliacantha</emphasis>
|
||
Willd. (Fabaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, commonly called boat thorn acacia. The single specimen from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF99FFCCFA22094BFC4CF8AE" box="[822,918,1890,1914]" country="Mexico" name="Nayarit" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Nayarit</collectingRegion>
|
||
was also collected from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF99FFCCFDD4094BFAE6F8AD" box="[1216,1340,1890,1913]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF99FFCCFDD4094BFAC8F8AD" box="[1216,1298,1890,1913]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Acacia</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF21663AFF98FFCDF9D40916FCFFF881" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161459" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5161459" box="[192,805,1855,1877]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161459/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" startId="43.[192,288,1855,1877]" targetBox="[192,1440,195,1843]" targetPageId="43">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF98FFCDF9D40916FCFFF881" blockId="43.[192,805,1855,1877]" box="[192,805,1855,1877]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF98FFCDF9D40916FEB6F880" bold="true" box="[192,364,1855,1877]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Figures 78-79.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF98FFCDFB090916FD77F880" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1861" box="[541,685,1855,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF98FFCDFB090916FD77F880" box="[541,685,1855,1876]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Phrynocepha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Mexico.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF21663AFF9FFFCAF9D40A4EFBCEFBAA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161461" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5161461" box="[192,1044,1127,1150]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161461/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" startId="44.[192,276,1127,1149]" targetBox="[192,1440,195,1118]" targetPageId="44">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF9FFFCAF9D40A4EFBCEFBAA" blockId="44.[192,1044,1127,1150]" box="[192,1044,1127,1150]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9FFFCAF9D40A4EFEE6FBA9" bold="true" box="[192,316,1127,1149]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Figure 80.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF9FFFCAF8F90A41FDA7FBA9" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1861" box="[493,637,1128,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9FFFCAF8F90A41FDA7FBA9" box="[493,637,1128,1149]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Phrynocepha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Central America south of Mexico.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446539FF9FFFCAF9D40ACEFEA5FA4B" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF9FFFCAF9D40ACEFD2FFACB" blockId="44.[192,1439,1255,1311]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9FFFCAF9D40ACEFE86FB2B" bold="true" box="[192,348,1255,1279]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Named for the youngest daughter of the author, Kendra Liane Gilbert; an author in her own right, although not of a biological nature.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF9FFFCAF9D40B6EFCD7FA8B" blockId="44.[192,781,1351,1439]" box="[192,781,1351,1375]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9FFFCAF9D40B6EFE35FA8B" bold="true" box="[192,495,1351,1375]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Specimens Examined.</emphasis>
|
||
See “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FF9FFFCAFB200B6EFDABFA8B" box="[564,625,1351,1375]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
Specimens.”
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF9FFFCAF9D40B4EFD62FAAB" blockId="44.[192,781,1351,1439]" box="[192,696,1383,1407]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF9FFFCAF9D40B4EFD62FAAB" authority="Jacoby 1884" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1884" box="[192,696,1383,1407]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9FFFCAF9D40B4EFD62FAAB" bold="true" box="[192,696,1383,1407]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9FFFCAF9D40B4EFDD3FAAB" bold="true" box="[192,521,1383,1407]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Phrynocepha laevicollis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B43FF9FFFCAFB050B4EFD62FAAB" author="Jacoby, M." box="[529,696,1383,1407]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" pagination="265 - 336" refId="ref39788" refString="Jacoby, M. 1884. Insecta, Coleoptera, Galerucidae. Biologia Centrali-Americana 6 (pt. 1): 265 - 336." type="journal article" year="1884">Jacoby 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF9FFFCAF9D40BAEFEA5FA4B" blockId="44.[192,781,1351,1439]" box="[192,383,1415,1439]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A37FF9FFFCAF9DD0BAEFEFAFA4B" box="[201,288,1415,1439]" captionStart="Figures 47-50" captionStartId="33.[192,288,1451,1473]" captionTargetBox="[195,1443,192,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-224@33.[195,1443,192,1439]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figures 47-50. Pronota of Phrynocepha. 47) P. capitata. 48) P. deyrollei. 49) P. kendrae. 50) P. laevicollis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161437/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A37FF9FFFCAF8390BAEFE97FA4B" box="[301,333,1415,1439]" captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="35.[192,276,688,710]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,195,673]" captionTargetId="figure-465@35.[192,1440,195,673]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figure 55. Protibia of Phrynocepha laevicollis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161443/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">55</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A37FF9FFFCAF84D0BAEFEADFA4B" box="[345,375,1415,1439]" captionStart="Figure 80" captionStartId="44.[192,276,1127,1149]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,195,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-240@44.[192,1440,195,1118]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Figure 80. Distribution of Phrynocepha in Central America south of Mexico." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161461" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161461/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">80</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446539FF9FFFCAF9D40BEEFBACFA2B" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF9FFFCAF9D40BEEFBACFA2B" blockId="44.[192,1440,1479,1535]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4E119CFF9FFFCAF9D40BEEFBACFA2B" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFF10A3FF9FFFCAF9D40BEEFD75FA0B" author="Jacoby, M." box="[192,687,1479,1503]" page="293" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" year="1884">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF9FFFCAF9D40BEEFD75FA0B" authority="Jacoby 1884: 293" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityPageNumber="293" authorityYear="1884" box="[192,687,1479,1503]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9FFFCAF9D40BEEFE07FA0B" box="[192,477,1479,1503]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Phrynocepha laevicollis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B43FF9FFFCAF8F60BEEFD75FA0B" author="Jacoby, M." box="[482,687,1479,1503]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" pagination="265 - 336" refId="ref39788" refString="Jacoby, M. 1884. Insecta, Coleoptera, Galerucidae. Biologia Centrali-Americana 6 (pt. 1): 265 - 336." type="journal article" year="1884">Jacoby 1884: 293</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(tab. 18, fig. 3). Heikertinger and Csiki 1939: 215.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFF10A3FF9FFFCAFC1C0BEEFEB0FA2B" author="Blackwelder, R. E." page="699" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" year="1946">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B43FF9FFFCAFC1C0BEEFEB0FA2B" author="Blackwelder, R. E." pageId="44" pageNumber="43" pagination="551 - 925" refId="ref39295" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. 1946. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 185 (pt. 4): 551 - 925." type="journal article" year="1946">Blackwelder 1946: 699</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFF10A3FF9FFFCAF8610BCEFD93FA2B" author="Wilcox, J. A." box="[373,585,1511,1535]" page="107" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" year="1975">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B43FF9FFFCAF8610BCEFD93FA2B" author="Wilcox, J. A." box="[373,585,1511,1535]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" refId="ref40457" refString="Wilcox, J. A. 1975. Checklist of the beetles of Canada, United States, Mexico, Central America and the West Indies. Vol. 1, pt. 7. The leaf beetles (red version). [inside title: Checklist of the Chrysomelidae of Canada, United States, Mexico, Central America and the West Indies, family no. 104]. Biological Research Institute of America; New York. 166 p." type="book" year="1975">Wilcox 1975: 107</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFF10A3FF9FFFCAFB410BCEFC46FA2B" author="Furth, D. G. & V. Savini" box="[597,924,1511,1535]" page="64" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" year="1996">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B43FF9FFFCAFB410BCEFC46FA2B" author="Furth, D. G. & V. Savini" box="[597,924,1511,1535]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" pagination="45 - 68" refId="ref39552" refString="Furth, D. G., and V. Savini. 1996. Checklist of the Alticinae of Central America, including Mexico (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Insecta Mundi 10 (1 - 4): 45 - 68." type="journal article" year="1996">Furth and Savini 1996: 64</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFF10A3FF9FFFCAFABC0BCEFBA8FA2B" author="Furth, D. G." box="[936,1138,1511,1535]" page="233" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B43FF9FFFCAFABC0BCEFBA8FA2B" author="Furth, D. G." box="[936,1138,1511,1535]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" pagination="209 - 237" refId="ref39513" refString="Furth, D. G. 2006. The current status of knowledge of the Alticinae of Mexico (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Bonner zoologisch Beitrage 54 (4): 209 - 237 [2005]." type="journal article" year="2006">Furth 2006: 233</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446539FF9FFFCAF9D4080EFE0FF94B" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF9FFFCAF9D4080EFE0FF94B" blockId="44.[192,1440,1575,1695]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9FFFCAF9D4080EFDA0F9EB" bold="true" box="[192,634,1575,1599]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
|
||
Type Specimens.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FF9FFFCAF8B8080EFDF6F9EB" box="[428,556,1575,1599]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Male
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF9FFFCAFB930801FD3EF9EB" box="[647,740,1576,1599]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
] labeled: “TYPE/ H.T.” [printed on circular white with red border], “S. Geronimo/
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9FFFCAF8C3086EFDE9F98B" box="[471,563,1607,1631]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.144" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" unit="ft" value="3000.0">3,000ft.</quantity>
|
||
/ Champion.” [printed on white], “Type./ Sp. figured.” [printed on white], “B. C. A., Col. VI, 1./
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF9FFFCAF8A8084EFD81F9AB" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1861" box="[444,603,1639,1663]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9FFFCAF8A8084EFD81F9AB" box="[444,603,1639,1663]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Phrynocepha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF9FFFCAFB7D084EFD39F9AB" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1884" box="[617,739,1639,1663]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9FFFCAFB7D084EFD39F9AB" box="[617,739,1639,1663]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">laevicollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,/ Jac.” [printed on white], “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF9FFFCAFD3B084EFB14F9AB" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1861" box="[1071,1230,1639,1663]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9FFFCAFD3B084EFB14F9AB" box="[1071,1230,1639,1663]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Phrynocepha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF9FFFCAFDC8084EFA4EF9AB" authority=", Jac." authorityName="Jac." box="[1244,1428,1639,1663]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9FFFCAFDC8084EFA8CF9AB" box="[1244,1366,1639,1663]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">laevicollis</emphasis>
|
||
, Jac.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” [handwritten on blue].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446539FF9FFFC8F9D408EEFBD8FA0E" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF9FFFC8F9D408EEFB08FBED" blockId="44.[192,1440,1735,1919]" lastBlockId="46.[192,1440,194,1082]" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9FFFCAF9D408EEFE51F90B" bold="true" box="[192,395,1735,1759]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
Male [BMNH,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FF9FFFCAFB5608EEFD6BF90B" box="[578,689,1735,1759]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
]. Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9FFFCAFA4D08EEFC1EF90B" box="[857,964,1735,1759]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.41" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="4.41">4.41 mm</quantity>
|
||
; width at elytral humeri
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9FFFCAFDE508EEFA86F90B" box="[1265,1372,1735,1759]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.94" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="1.94">1.94 mm</quantity>
|
||
; form elongate. Elytra bluish-black; head, pronotum, mesosternum, legs yellow-orange.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9FFFCAFDB008CEFB37F92B" bold="true" box="[1188,1261,1767,1791]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Head</emphasis>
|
||
elongate, with curved carina ventrally extending from behind eye to front edge of postclypeus, appearing “jowl-like;” genal length 1.81x longer than maximum length of eye; vertex shining, with scattered large, shallow, coalesced punctures behind eyes, with a vague central longitudinal ridge extending from front edge of pronotum to frontal tubercles; frontal tubercles distinct, elongate, separated by coronal suture; area in front of antennal fossa with shallow sunken appearance, bordered by indistinct lateral carina extending from eye to front edge of postclypeus, with distinct frontogenal suture; labrum orange, rounded; labral notch indistinct; postclypeus with prefrontal ridge truncate; an acute, elevated frontal carina extends between antennal fossae, with frontal carina divided by a small notch near antennal fossae (when viewed from lateral perspective), with section between antennal fossae raised slightly above anterior section; antennal fossae separated by distance slightly less than width of antennal fossa (fossal width measured from inside edges); interocular distance 1.96x wider than width of both eyes combined; eyes nearly round, very small relative to head; antennae 0.77x length of body; antennomeres 1-3 orange; 4-11 gradually darker to dark brown; antennomere 3 longest, barely longer than antennomeres 1 or 4; antennomere 2 shortest; antennomeres 5-11 subequal in length.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9DFFC8FA3A0FCBFC60FE2E" bold="true" box="[814,954,482,506]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
reticulate, impunctate; lateral margins uniformly curving to apex, widest behind middle; anterior corners with small, rectangular projections conforming to curvature of lateral margin; basal depression vague, poorly defined; posterolateral projections small.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9DFFC8F86F0C68FDDDFD8D" bold="true" box="[379,519,577,601]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Scutellum</emphasis>
|
||
dark orange, obtusely triangular, impunctate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9DFFC8FD400C6BFB71FD8E" bold="true" box="[1108,1195,578,602]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Elytra</emphasis>
|
||
shining, reticulate, distinctly, moderately punctate; punctures not coalescing; humeri prominent; humeral costa extending about 1/2 length of each elytron.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9DFFC8FB580CABFC3EFD4E" bold="true" box="[588,996,641,666]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Prosternal intercoxal process</emphasis>
|
||
elevated ventrally over plane of prosternum and plane of tip of procoxae, narrowly, distinctly separating coxae, process grooved in anterior 1/2, projecting beyond coxae then turning toward mesosternum as a solid, narrow process terminating at mesosternum.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9DFFC8F8600CCBFE2FFD2E" bold="true" box="[372,501,738,762]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Procoxae</emphasis>
|
||
globose.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9DFFC8FB770CCBFC95FD2D" bold="true" box="[611,847,737,762]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Procoxal cavities</emphasis>
|
||
open.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9DFFC8FA890CCBFB82FD2E" bold="true" box="[925,1112,738,762]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Mesosternum</emphasis>
|
||
orange.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9DFFC8FDAB0CCBFB25FD2E" bold="true" box="[1215,1279,738,762]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
orange; tarsi orange-brown, darker than femora or tibiae; protibiae with outer marginal ridge abruptly expanded from before middle to apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A37FF9DFFC8FB090D0BFDAFFCED" box="[541,629,801,826]" captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="35.[192,276,688,710]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,195,673]" captionTargetId="figure-465@35.[192,1440,195,673]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figure 55. Protibia of Phrynocepha laevicollis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161443/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
|
||
), with distinct central carina and sulcate area between outer and central carinae; mesotibiae similar to protibiae only slightly more expanded with central carina less distinct; metatibiae not obviously expanded, a central carina along basal 1/3, a distinct comb of spines along distal edge of inner carina; tarsal claws appendiculate; pro- and mesofemora enlarged; tarsomere 1 of protarsi enlarged, heart-shaped, wider than 3; tarsomere 1 of mesotarsi enlarged, more elongate than tarsomere 1 of protarsi, but still wider than tarsomere 3 of mesotarsi; tarsomere 1 of metatarsi enlarged, more elongate than tarsomere 1 of pro- or mesotarsi, wider than tarsomere 3 of metatarsi.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9DFFC8F9D40A28FE99FBCD" bold="true" box="[192,323,1025,1049]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
dark brown, shiny, coarsely punctured, moderately pubescent; fifth ventrite obscured by debris but appearing to have a shape similar to that of other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF9DFFC8FD3F0A0BFB10FBEE" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1861" box="[1067,1226,1058,1082]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9DFFC8FD3F0A0BFB10FBEE" box="[1067,1226,1058,1082]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Phrynocepha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF21663AFF9EFFCBF9D4093DFABDF8FE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161465" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5161465" box="[192,1383,1812,1834]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161465/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" startId="45.[192,288,1812,1834]" targetBox="[192,1440,192,1802]" targetPageId="45">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF9EFFCBF9D4093DFABDF8FE" blockId="45.[192,1383,1812,1834]" box="[192,1383,1812,1834]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9EFFCBF9D4093DFEB6F8FD" bold="true" box="[192,364,1812,1834]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Figures 81-82.</emphasis>
|
||
Distributions.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9EFFCBFB00093DFDE3F8FE" bold="true" box="[532,569,1812,1834]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">81)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF9EFFCBFB2B093DFD0CF8FD" authorityName="Gilbert" authorityYear="2011" box="[575,726,1812,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hemiphrynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9EFFCBFB2B093DFD0CF8FD" box="[575,726,1812,1833]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Hemiphrynus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the western United States.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9EFFCBFD3F093DFB8AF8FE" bold="true" box="[1067,1104,1812,1834]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">82)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF9EFFCBFD43093DFB34F8FD" authorityName="Gilbert" authorityYear="2011" box="[1111,1262,1812,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Hemiphrynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9EFFCBFD43093DFB34F8FD" box="[1111,1262,1812,1833]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Hemiphrynus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Mexico.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF9DFFC8F9D40A4BFC98FACE" blockId="46.[192,1440,1122,1306]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9DFFC8F9D40A4BFEF7FBAE" bold="true" box="[192,301,1122,1146]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to male, differing in the following characters: pro- and mesofemora not enlarged; tarsomere 1 enlarged on pro- and mesotarsi, but not broadly enlarged as in male; pro- and mesotibiae stout, gradually expanded, but not to the degree of the male; metatibiae slender, gradually expanded; fifth abdominal ventrite entire; “jowl” less pronounced laterally (in frontal view the margin of the “jowl” in the male is distinctly visible which gives the male a broader head than the female below the eyes); antennae not as stout, shorter, 0.66x length of body.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF9DFFC8F9D40B68FBD8FA0E" blockId="46.[192,1440,1345,1498]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9DFFC8F9D40B68FE96FA8D" bold="true" box="[192,332,1345,1369]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Male: length
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9DFFC8F8ED0B6BFD66FA8D" box="[505,700,1346,1370]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.265" metricValueMax="4.41" metricValueMin="4.12" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="4.265" valueMax="4.41" valueMin="4.12">4.12 – 4.41 mm</quantity>
|
||
; width at humeri
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9DFFC8FA880B6BFB84FA8D" box="[924,1118,1346,1370]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.765" metricValueMax="1.82" metricValueMin="1.71" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="1.765" valueMax="1.82" valueMin="1.71">1.71 – 1.82 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Female: length
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9DFFC8FC390B6BFA41FA8D" box="[1325,1435,1346,1370]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.41" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="4.41">4.41 mm</quantity>
|
||
; width
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9DFFC8F81A0B4BFEA7FAAD" box="[270,381,1378,1402]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.82" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="1.82">1.82 mm</quantity>
|
||
. The stout or slender appearance of the antennae, as represented by the fourth antennomere (length to width ratio), varies. In the specimens selected, the ratio of the fourth antennomere of the male is stout, approximately 2.2x longer than wide, while in the female the ratio of the fourth antennomere is more slender, approximately 2.7x longer than wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446539FF9DFFC8F9D4082BFE5DF94D" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF9DFFC8F9D4082BFE5DF94D" blockId="46.[192,1440,1538,1690]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9DFFC8F9D4082BFE9EF9CE" bold="true" box="[192,324,1538,1562]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The male of this species is unique, with the protibiae abruptly expanded, in ventral perspective, from about the middle distally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A37FF9DFFC8FB91080BFD04F9ED" box="[645,734,1569,1594]" captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="35.[192,276,688,710]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,195,673]" captionTargetId="figure-465@35.[192,1440,195,673]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figure 55. Protibia of Phrynocepha laevicollis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161443/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
|
||
). The female is also unique, with the pro- and mesotibiae stouter than the metatibiae and with first tarsomere on both of these legs expanded. These characters will differentiate the female from all other females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF9DFFC8FA51084BFC3EF9AE" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1861" box="[837,996,1634,1658]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9DFFC8FA51084BFC3EF9AE" box="[837,996,1634,1658]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Phrynocepha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. See also the remarks for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF9DFFC8FC08084BFA7AF9AD" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1884" box="[1308,1440,1634,1657]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capitata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9DFFC8FC08084BFAF4F9AD" box="[1308,1326,1634,1657]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9DFFC8FC2F084BFA7AF9AD" box="[1339,1440,1634,1657]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">capitata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF9DFFC8F9E208ABFEA5F94E" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1876" box="[246,383,1666,1690]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deyrollei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9DFFC8F9E208ABFED2F94D" box="[246,264,1666,1689]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9DFFC8F80208ABFEA5F94E" box="[278,383,1666,1690]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">deyrollei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446539FF9DFFC8F9D408E8FE11F88E" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF9DFFC8F9D408E8FE11F88E" blockId="46.[192,1440,1729,1882]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9DFFC8F9D408E8FEAEF90D" bold="true" box="[192,372,1729,1753]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3497622FF9DFFC8FB3208EBFD64F90E" box="[550,702,1730,1754]" name="El Salvador" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">El Salvador</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3497622FF9DFFC8FBDA08EBFC80F90E" box="[718,858,1730,1754]" name="Guatemala" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3497622FF9DFFC8FAB008EBFBF8F90E" box="[932,1058,1730,1754]" name="Honduras" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Honduras</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The Jacoby
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FF9DFFC8FDDF08EBFADAF90E" box="[1227,1280,1730,1754]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">type</typeStatus>
|
||
is from San Geronimo [San Jeronimo],
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3497622FF9DFFC8FB1F08CBFD4EF92E" box="[523,660,1762,1786]" name="Guatemala" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
[locality taken from the “Biologia Centrali-Americana” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B43FF9DFFC8FC5F08CBFEDAF8CE" author="Jacoby, M." pageId="46" pageNumber="45" pagination="265 - 336" refId="ref39788" refString="Jacoby, M. 1884. Insecta, Coleoptera, Galerucidae. Biologia Centrali-Americana 6 (pt. 1): 265 - 336." type="journal article" year="1884">Jacoby 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)]. The actual specimen label is S. Geronimo,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9DFFC8FA27092BFC41F8CE" box="[819,923,1794,1818]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.144" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" unit="ft" value="3000.0">3,000 ft.</quantity>
|
||
, Champion.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B43FF9DFFC8FD2D092BFA7AF8CD" author="Bechyne, J. & B. S. Bechyne" box="[1081,1440,1793,1818]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" pagination="5 - 73" refId="ref39260" refString="Bechyne, J., and B. S. Bechyne. 1960. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Salvadorenischen Chrysomeloidea (Col. Phytoph.). Pesquisas Zoologia 6: 5 - 73." type="journal article" year="1960">Bechyné and Bechyné (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported this species from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3497622FF9DFFC8FB07090BFD73F8EE" box="[531,681,1826,1850]" name="El Salvador" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">El Salvador</collectingCountry>
|
||
, as well as
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3497622FF9DFFC8FA56090BFC15F8EE" box="[834,975,1826,1850]" name="Guatemala" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
. However, these specimens were not located for this study.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446539FF9CFFC9F9D40EEEFDF9FE6B" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF9CFFC9F9D40EEEFE55FF0B" blockId="47.[192,399,199,223]" box="[192,399,199,223]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9CFFC9F9D40EEEFED2FF0B" bold="true" box="[192,264,199,223]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Host.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF9CFFC9F9D40F2EFDF9FE6B" blockId="47.[192,1440,263,447]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9CFFC9F9D40F2EFE2EFECB" bold="true" box="[192,500,263,287]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Specimens Examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFF9CFFC9F8EB0F2EFEF9FE8B" collectingDate="2003-06-01" collectionCode="RHTC" collectorName="R. Turnbow" country="Honduras" elevation="728" location="Yuscaran" municipality="In" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="El Paraiso">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B85ACC8FF9CFFC9F8EB0F2EFDC0FECA" box="[511,538,263,286]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">In</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
addition to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FF9CFFC9FBF90F2EFCFFFECB" box="[749,805,263,287]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">type</typeStatus>
|
||
, other specimens examined included
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D58FD3BFF9CFFC9FC170F2EFABCFECB" box="[1283,1382,263,287]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D58FD3BFF9CFFC9F9D40F0EFEF5FEEB" box="[192,303,295,319]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9CFFC9F8290F0EFD63FEEB" bold="true" box="[317,697,295,319]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3497622FF9CFFC9F8290F0EFE31FEEB" box="[317,491,295,319]" name="Honduras" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">HONDURAS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF9CFFC9F8EE0F0EFD6EFEEB" box="[506,692,295,319]" country="Honduras" name="El Paraiso" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">EL PARAISO</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8E816069FF9CFFC9FBD00F0EFCE6FEEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787A4FF9AFFC9F9D40AAFFDF9FE6B:8E816069FF9CFFC9FBD00F0EFCE6FEEA" box="[708,828,295,318]" country="Honduras" municipality="In" name="Yuscaran" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="El Paraiso">Yuscaran</location>
|
||
, mv + bl,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF9CFFC9FAA90F0EFB80FEEB" box="[957,1114,295,319]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" value="2003-06-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4E99AFF9CFFC9FAA90F0EFB80FEEB" box="[957,1114,295,319]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" value="2003-06-01">1 June 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FF9CFFC9FD7D0F0EFB26FEEB" box="[1129,1276,295,319]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">R. Turnbow</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9CFFC9FC190F0EFAB5FEEB" box="[1293,1391,295,319]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.278623999999999" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" unit="ft" value="2388.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0073D181FF9CFFC9FC190F0EFAB5FEEB" box="[1293,1391,295,319]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.278623999999999" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" unit="ft" value="2388.0">2,388ft.</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
] (1) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF9CFFC9F9D30F6EFEC6FE8B" box="[199,284,327,351]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">RHTC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFF9CFFC9F83B0F6EFDC5FE6B" collectingDate="1993-05-11" collectionCode="AJGC, FSCA" collectorName="S. Talanga & L. Stange & R. Miller" country="Honduras" elevation="975" location="FRANCISCO MORAZAN" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Francisco Morazan">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF9CFFC9F83B0F6EFD5FFE8B" bold="true" box="[303,645,327,351]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF9CFFC9F83B0F6EFD5AFE8B" box="[303,640,327,351]" country="Honduras" name="Francisco Morazan" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">FRANCISCO MORAZAN</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9CFFC9FB990F6EFD06FE8B" box="[653,732,327,351]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FF9CFFC9FBFC0F6EFCB6FE8B" box="[744,876,327,351]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">S. Talanga</collectorName>
|
||
(Hacienda Hachado),
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF9CFFC9FD690F6EFAC7FE8B" box="[1149,1309,327,351]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" value="1993-05-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4E99AFF9CFFC9FD690F6EFAC7FE8B" box="[1149,1309,327,351]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" value="1993-05-11">11 May 1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FF9CFFC9FC3D0F6EFA7AFE8B" box="[1321,1440,327,351]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">L. Stange</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26AB5364FF9CFFC9F9E20F4EFEBFFEAB" box="[246,357,359,383]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">R. Miller</collectorName>
|
||
[major roads leading in a southerly direction from Talanga travel SE and SW. Depending on which road was traveled to the collection site, the elevation would be between 2,300 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF9CFFC9FC490FAEFF29FE6B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7536" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" unit="ft" value="3200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0073D181FF9CFFC9FC490FAEFF29FE6B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7536" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" unit="ft" value="3200.0">3,200 feet</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.] (2) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF9CFFC9F8210F8EFE5CFE6B" box="[309,390,423,447]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">AJGC</collectionCode>
|
||
], (3) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF9CFFC9F8D30F8EFDC2FE6B" box="[455,536,423,447]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |