196 lines
24 KiB
XML
196 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="996D2595D02D242423861E1DC95A0F04" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3682.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eaf497f5-d458-4e40-850d-40cb21f163e2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="284116" ID-ZooBank="BCEA9C83-9664-4A40-9BC2-A7D56BB134B4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460641719393" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Marshall, S. A." docDate="2013" docId="03F78361FFAFFFB9FF441627FB92F85C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03682p084.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3682 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Grallipeza mellea Williston" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="65" masterDocId="FFCEFB19FFBBFFADFFD31719FFF5FFAE" masterDocTitle="Grallipeza Rondani (Diptera: Micropezidae: Taeniapterinae) of the Caribbean and North America" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="65" updateTime="1698335989015" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A19F4EC0629DED970C16116CB781C4AD">
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<mods:title id="001433E84390E6C55EBFA7843514D63D">Grallipeza Rondani (Diptera: Micropezidae: Taeniapterinae) of the Caribbean and North America</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E947F0F84C7A60BB44B294BC7B64A184" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="761FAD450263253C44933F810688DC17">Marshall, S. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="02E9BB608D87937C9C7087016E402092">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7E95511FAF48AA67668F49F455351A64">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="951465FF69203E4FCE370AAA6B1BF095">
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<mods:date id="659F2676DD8929D5D5F7F33EE10DC941">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A2EFE2345248E0A32B177D66579466C1" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="180298C5645DBA2C39A17E270B15A525">3682</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="773F89D71B3E6ADF6454ECCBB7EF6654">1</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="0B0820AD2066A63E85C8368996855CE1" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3682.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F78361FFAFFFB9FF441627FB92F85C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6154154" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127664681" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6154154" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F78361FFAFFFB9FF441627FB92F85C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F78361FFAFFFB9FF441627FB92F85C" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">
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<subSubSection id="C34461FCFFAFFFB9FF441627FEEEFED7" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FFAFFFB9FF441627FE0DFEF6" blockId="20.[151,504,318,377]" box="[151,504,318,344]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">
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<heading id="D0A9851BFFAFFFB9FF441627FE0DFEF6" bold="true" box="[151,504,318,344]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FFAFFFB9FF441627FE0DFEF6" ID-CoL="3H5R3" authority="Williston" authorityName="Williston" box="[151,504,318,344]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mellea">
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FFAFFFB9FF441627FE0DFEF6" bold="true" box="[151,504,318,344]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FFAFFFB9FF441627FE88FEF6" bold="true" box="[151,381,318,344]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">Grallipeza mellea (</emphasis>
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Williston)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FFAFFFB9FF441678FEEEFED7" blockId="20.[151,504,318,377]" box="[151,283,353,377]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">
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<figureCitation id="13652EF2FFAFFFB9FF441678FEEEFED7" box="[151,283,353,377]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 37" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1901,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,195,1880]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 37. Grallipeza mellea. 32, female right lateral; 33, male head dorsal; 34, male to show ventrally bristled fore femur; 35, male left lateral; 36, spermathecae and ducts; 37 male terminalia left lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284124/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">Figs. 32–37</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C34461FCFFAFFFB9FF4416BBFDDCFE58" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FFAFFFB9FF4416BBFDE3FE16" blockId="20.[151,631,418,502]" box="[151,534,418,440]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4E1559FFAFFFB9FF4416BBFDE3FE16" box="[151,534,418,440]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FFAFFFB9FF4416BBFDE7FE16" ID-CoL="8BB66" authority="Williston, 1896:373" authorityName="Williston" authorityPageNumber="373" authorityYear="1896" box="[151,530,418,440]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Calobata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mellea">
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FFAFFFB9FF4416BBFECAFE16" box="[151,319,418,440]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">Calobata mellea</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFF1466FFAFFFB9FE9616BBFDE7FE16" author="Williston" box="[325,530,418,440]" page="373" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" year="1896">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4F86FFAFFFB9FE9616BBFE13FE16" author="Williston" box="[325,486,418,440]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" refString="Williston, S. W. (1896) On the Diptera of St. Vincent (West Indies). Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1896, 371 - 374." type="journal article" year="1896">Williston, 1896</bibRefCitation>
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:373
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FFAFFFB9FF4416D8FDDCFE58" blockId="20.[151,631,418,502]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4E1559FFAFFFB9FF4416D8FDDCFE58" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FFAFFFB9FF4416D8FE5DFE76" ID-CoL="6KRT8" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[151,424,449,472]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placida">
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FFAFFFB9FF4416D8FEA0FE79" box="[151,341,449,471]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">Grallipeza placida</emphasis>
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(Loew)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFF1466FFAFFFB9FE6016D8FD86FE79" author="Hennig" box="[435,627,449,471]" page="307" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" year="1934">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4F86FFAFFFB9FE6016D8FDB5FE79" author="Hennig" box="[435,576,449,471]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" refString="Hennig, W. (1934) Zur Kenntnis der Kopulationsorgane der Tyliden (Micropeziden, Dipt. Acalypt.). Zoologischer Anzeiger, 107 (3 / 4), 67 - 76." type="journal article" year="1934">Hennig, 1934</bibRefCitation>
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: 307
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FFAFFFB9FF4416F9FE04FE58" ID-CoL="3H5R3" authority="Steyskal, 1968" authorityName="Steyskal" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,497,480,502]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mellea">
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FFAFFFB9FF4416F9FEB8FE58" box="[151,333,480,502]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">Grallipeza mellea</emphasis>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4F86FFAFFFB9FE8916F9FE04FE58" author="Steyskal" box="[346,497,480,502]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" refString="Steyskal, G. C. (1968) Family Micropezidae. In: N. Papavero, (ed.) A Catalog of the Diptera of the Americas South of the United States. Departamento de Zoologia, Secretaria da Agricultura, Sao Paulo. Fascicle, 48, pp. 1 - 33." type="journal article" year="1968">Steyskal, 1968</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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:48.7.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34461FCFFAFFFB9FF441502FD34F923" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FFAFFFB9FF441502FD54FC9E" blockId="20.[151,1437,539,2035]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FFAFFFB9FF441502FED4FD9A" bold="true" box="[151,289,539,564]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">Description</emphasis>
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: Size: Approximately
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<quantity id="4CA69F92FFAFFFB9FDF71505FD94FD9A" box="[548,609,540,564]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="8.0">8mm</quantity>
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. Colour: Head, including frontal vitta and palpus, almost entirely orange with only ocellar triangle black (
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<figureCitation id="13652EF2FFAFFFB9FDCC1526FD8DFDF9" box="[543,632,575,599]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 37" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1901,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,195,1880]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 37. Grallipeza mellea. 32, female right lateral; 33, male head dorsal; 34, male to show ventrally bristled fore femur; 35, male left lateral; 36, spermathecae and ducts; 37 male terminalia left lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284124/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
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); gena and central occiput all or partly silvery. Fore femur slightly darkened only on mesal surface or distal fifth, tarsomere one and tarsomere two off-white, tarsomere 3 brown distally, other tarsomeres brown.
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<collectingCountry id="F34972E7FFAFFFB9FDF8159EFD96FD31" box="[555,611,647,671]" name="India" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">Hind</collectingCountry>
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femur uniformly pale. Katepisternal bristles golden, silvery area of katepisternum indistinct, restricted to posterodorsal third. Postpronotum prominent, with small dark setulae; one large and 1–2 small suprahumeral bristles. Wing with infuscated discal area quadrate distally, expanded at level of CuA1 and extending from base of CuA1 to apex of R2+3. Apex of wing lightly infuscated. Abdominal pleuron almost entirely pale, darkened along dorsal edge only.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FFAFFFB9FF141425FC56FC4D" blockId="20.[151,1437,539,2035]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">
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Head: Arista conspicuously long-haired at least over basal ¾. Pedicel with long ventroapical bristles, one almost as long as first flagellomere. Supra-antennal shelf small but exposed between lower frons and scape. Lunule with black setulae, face pale setulose, ventral half membranous and microsetulose. Clypeus shining orange. Palpus orange, parallel-sided with short dark bristles on ventral half. Gena with dense silvery setulae. Frontal vitta almost parallel, orange with an indistinctly darkened anterior patch (
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<figureCitation id="13652EF2FFAFFFB9FC9014D2FC63FC4D" box="[835,918,971,995]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 37" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1901,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,195,1880]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 37. Grallipeza mellea. 32, female right lateral; 33, male head dorsal; 34, male to show ventrally bristled fore femur; 35, male left lateral; 36, spermathecae and ducts; 37 male terminalia left lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284124/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FFAFFFB9FF1414F6FC97FB73" blockId="20.[151,1437,539,2035]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">
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Thorax: Cervical sclerite slightly convex ventrally, microtrichose and without distinct pores, female with a differentiated densely microtrichose ventral patch. Postpronotum setulose and with several weak bristles along ventrolateral half. Fore femur with an anterior row of about 12 and a posteroventral row of about 10 stout bristles along length (
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<figureCitation id="13652EF2FFAFFFB9FEE71343FE7FFBDC" box="[308,394,1114,1138]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 37" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1901,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,195,1880]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 37. Grallipeza mellea. 32, female right lateral; 33, male head dorsal; 34, male to show ventrally bristled fore femur; 35, male left lateral; 36, spermathecae and ducts; 37 male terminalia left lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284124/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
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). Two distinct dorsocentral bristles; 1 distinct suprahumeral bristle at end of a row of small dorsocentral setulae; acrostichal setulae forming 2 distinct presutural rows, scattered postsuturally. Wing: Anal cell microsetulose except for a narrow longitudinal strip, wing membrane with central pigmented area distally rounded, extending from base of vein CuA1 to apex of R2+3 (or nearly so).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FFAFFFB9FF1413F5FE5FFA74" blockId="20.[151,1437,539,2035]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">
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Male abdomen: Pleuron of segment 2 with an elongate-oval differentiated area (all specimens shriveled but this is presumably eversible as a dome in fresh material). Tergite one reddish, posterior preabdominal tergites dark, tergite 6 black and shining bare. Epandrium elongate and yellow, 2.3 times as long as high. Genital fork with arms strongly incurved with a distinct inner basal shoulder, almost entirely enclosing a circular area distally, basally deeply cleft such that only the distal half has teeth on the mesal surface; mesal surface of distal half with about 30 black teeth in two loose rows. Distiphallus elongate, sinuate, about twice as long as epandrium, ending in a small but dense bulb (
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<figureCitation id="13652EF2FFAFFFB9FE9A12DBFE68FA74" box="[329,413,1474,1498]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 37" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1901,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,195,1880]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 37. Grallipeza mellea. 32, female right lateral; 33, male head dorsal; 34, male to show ventrally bristled fore femur; 35, male left lateral; 36, spermathecae and ducts; 37 male terminalia left lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284124/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FFAFFFB9FF1412FFFD34F923" blockId="20.[151,1437,539,2035]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">
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Female abdomen: Oviscape very long (almost as long as balance of abdomen;
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<figureCitation id="13652EF2FFAFFFB9FBE712FFFB70FA50" box="[1076,1157,1510,1534]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 37" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1901,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,195,1880]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 37. Grallipeza mellea. 32, female right lateral; 33, male head dorsal; 34, male to show ventrally bristled fore femur; 35, male left lateral; 36, spermathecae and ducts; 37 male terminalia left lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284124/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
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), apex orange, otherwise shining dark brown. Abdominal tergite 1 pale, tergites 2–5 dull brown; tergite 6 and oviscape dark and shining. Common spermathecal duct of uniform width, about twice as wide as single spermathecal duct; paired spermathecae cup-shaped, striate on main part and with a convoluted and tuberculate base (
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<figureCitation id="13652EF2FFAFFFB9FB321148FACEF9C7" box="[1249,1339,1617,1641]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 37" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1901,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,195,1880]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 37. Grallipeza mellea. 32, female right lateral; 33, male head dorsal; 34, male to show ventrally bristled fore femur; 35, male left lateral; 36, spermathecae and ducts; 37 male terminalia left lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284124/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
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). Single spermatheca T-shaped with 2 equal narrow lobes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34461FCFFAFFFB9FF141180FD2DF8B2" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BE13277FFAFFFB9FF141180FD2DF8B2" blockId="20.[151,1437,539,2035]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">
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||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FFAFFFB9FF141180FE9BF91F" bold="true" box="[199,366,1688,1713]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58CD5FFAFFFB9FF141180FEF7F91F" box="[199,258,1689,1713]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">Type</typeStatus>
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||
material
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||
</emphasis>
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||
: (
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<typeStatus id="54E58CD5FFAFFFB9FE571180FE19F91F" box="[388,492,1689,1713]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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female
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<collectionCode id="ED4FAAB2FFAFFFB9FD9B1180FD54F91F" box="[584,673,1689,1713]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">BMNH</collectionCode>
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||
).
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<collectingCountry id="F34972E7FFAFFFB9FD671180FCC1F91F" box="[692,820,1689,1713]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">St. Vincent</collectingCountry>
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. Leeward side
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<collectingCountry id="F34972E7FFAFFFB9FC0E1180FBA9F91F" box="[989,1116,1689,1713]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">St. Vincent</collectingCountry>
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||
, HH Smith, W. Indies
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<date id="FFE014B7FFAFFFB9FA881180FF43F97A" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" value="1907" valueMax="1966">1907- 66</date>
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||
. Non-type material examined:
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<collectingCountry id="F34972E7FFAFFFB9FDC511A5FD62F97A" box="[534,663,1724,1748]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">St. Vincent</collectingCountry>
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. Kingstown Botanical Garden,
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<date id="FFE014B7FFAFFFB9FC2F11A5FB57F97A" box="[1020,1186,1724,1748]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" value="1989-03-25" valueMax="1989-03-27" valueMin="1989-03-25">25–27.iii.1989</date>
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, W. Mathis (2 Ƥ 1 3,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAAB2FFAFFFB9FF4411F9FF18F956" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[151,237,1760,1784]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
); Montreal,
|
||
<date id="FFE014B7FFAFFFB9FEAA11F9FE00F956" box="[377,501,1760,1784]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" value="1989-03-26">26.iii.1989</date>
|
||
, A. Freidberg (3 Ƥ,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAAB2FFAFFFB9FD3711F9FCCFF956" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[740,826,1760,1784]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
); Cumberland,
|
||
<date id="FFE014B7FFAFFFB9FC3911F9FB93F956" box="[1002,1126,1760,1784]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" value="1989-03-28">28.iii.1989</date>
|
||
, W. Mathis (1 Ƥ,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAAB2FFAFFFB9FAE911F9FA65F956" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1338,1424,1760,1784]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
); Mangaroo,
|
||
<date id="FFE014B7FFAFFFB9FECB101DFE61F8B2" box="[280,404,1796,1820]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" value="1989-03-28">28.iii.1989</date>
|
||
, A. Freidberg (1 3,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAAB2FFAFFFB9FDA5101DFD39F8B2" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[630,716,1796,1820]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34461FCFFAFFFB9FF14103EFB92F85C" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE13277FFAFFFB9FF14103EFB92F85C" blockId="20.[151,1437,539,2035]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FFAFFFB9FF14103EFEBDF8EE" bold="true" box="[199,328,1831,1856]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
: As pointed out by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4F86FFAFFFB9FDFD103EFD17F891" author="Steyskal" box="[558,738,1831,1855]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" refString="Steyskal, G. C. (1967) Notes on some older types of neotropical Micropezidae with descriptions of new species (Diptera, Acalyptratae). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 20, 75 - 83." type="journal article" year="1967">Steyskal (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4F86FFAFFFB9FD23103EFC60F891" author="Hennig" box="[752,917,1831,1855]" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" refString="Hennig, W. (1934) Zur Kenntnis der Kopulationsorgane der Tyliden (Micropeziden, Dipt. Acalypt.). Zoologischer Anzeiger, 107 (3 / 4), 67 - 76." type="journal article" year="1934">Hennig (1934)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was in error to synonymize this species with the Cuban species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FFAFFFB9FEBB1055FDCEF8CA" box="[360,571,1868,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FFAFFFB9FEBB1055FDCEF8CA" box="[360,571,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">Grallipeza placida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from which it differs in having golden katepisternal bristles, a diffuse discal spot on the wing, a mostly reddish fore femur with distinct ventral bristles, and an entirely pale abdominal pleuron. More importantly, the spermathecae and associated ducts are entirely different in these two species, with
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FFAFFFB9FAE1108DFA62F805" box="[1330,1431,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">G. m e l l e a</emphasis>
|
||
more closely resembling
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FFAFFFB9FE6010A1FDB1F861" box="[435,580,1975,1999]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinuliger">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FFAFFFB9FE6010A1FDB1F861" box="[435,580,1975,1999]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">G. spinuliger</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FFAFFFB9FDA810A1FCEEF861" box="[635,795,1975,1999]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placidoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FFAFFFB9FDA810A1FCEEF861" box="[635,795,1975,1999]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">G. placidoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34972E7FFAFFFB9FCB310AEFC3AF861" box="[864,975,1975,1999]" name="Dominica" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">Dominica</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34972E7FFAFFFB9FBD510AEFB9AF861" box="[1030,1135,1975,1999]" name="Saint Lucia" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">St. Lucia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FFAFFFB9FBA910AEFAB1F861" box="[1146,1348,1975,1999]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mellea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FFAFFFB9FBA910AEFAB1F861" box="[1146,1348,1975,1999]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">Grallipeza mellea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FFAFFFB9FEDB10C2FE76F85D" box="[264,387,2011,2035]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grenada">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FFAFFFB9FEDB10C2FE76F85D" box="[264,387,2011,2035]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="65">G. grenada</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from which it differs in having two pairs of dorsocentral bristles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |