plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/E1/87/03E187E1822EFF9ADF81528AFF00A647.xml
maintenance bc2564723d added 03
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

507 lines
58 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="CBD498081C2405E372028683DEF15B2E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.282755" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3fdc9f7c-df20-402c-94c1-59862dd5cd0c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="282755" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460550322996" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nielsen, Dalton Tavares Bressane, Cruz, João Carlos &amp; Junior, Arsênio Caldeira Baptista" docDate="2012" docId="03E187E1822EFF9ADF81528AFF00A647" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03527p071.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3527" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Hypsolebias tocantinensis Nielsen, Cruz &amp; Junior, 2012, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="68" masterDocId="FFD8FF99822FFF9FDF16564BFFDAA006" masterDocTitle="A new species of annual fish, Hypsolebias tocantinensis sp. n. (Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae) from the rio Tocantins basin, northeastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="63" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1698318188773" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="B334006FC7D08B145A548531AF2F6C87" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="52DDB927AF360F3E264C70CCEE659A8B">
<mods:title id="1D9FC94AF2E3181C6AF9B7F7638D51B0">A new species of annual fish, Hypsolebias tocantinensis sp. n. (Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae) from the rio Tocantins basin, northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E62A99DA8DB8C4303078B89709267650" type="personal">
<mods:role id="59C4729202BDD65E8FFF7D6220E2A126">
<mods:roleTerm id="BB8D5C2E5D59DC48C497AB064FC0A827">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3FB7DD7123C8C2316955D55F37150E75">Nielsen, Dalton Tavares Bressane</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3741A0852F121927457451564656CC72" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F61C6E86D6CA4EAB13A8BC7370AE3F35">
<mods:roleTerm id="FECD174482691733277EDF4D08A2F4DC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="87DECB967D035721B0B344424354798B">Cruz, João Carlos</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E0CD28CCDBA7E824A1C4D831CC313F09" type="personal">
<mods:role id="953AB40C61BAB30CEC2B2F286104374E">
<mods:roleTerm id="6E84CCBA9201B883DA0A9336A5D4C074">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9D1F2D328644CD52CA38D7D03EF70ED6">Junior, Arsênio Caldeira Baptista</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="6445E966BAB300FE78EC087EC7405865">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="9BDD7B39B577DFF64C846DCB673EA263" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="3DADD4A4561504A9D3180F93A9E33917">
<mods:title id="FC319FFAA399B525BAE1D039AA148734">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="92B8CED4239F9D24149F7869DBF238F7">
<mods:date id="179B58871FBD0EAD9C828F6183E2553C">2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="1AA59127C1E0959E1B51A7E564A43D10" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C310D2739B9714D6AEC1DE624CF8507C">3527</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="71AB4834FF6E15C4ED3AA0E4F4A74D94" unit="page">
<mods:start id="A4FD91E98EC46D9F66877DD807F65D01">63</mods:start>
<mods:end id="FE8C93CB81C7DD8BF825A2CB57C4258F">71</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="519B41807A83DD60C937E893E3EF2E84">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="94F2650E272552E9873FC699DCB94EB7" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.282755</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6A9B64D992E791CCAA3D4B40C73FE4B4" type="GBIF-Dataset">3fdc9f7c-df20-402c-94c1-59862dd5cd0c</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B1A1D3CEC848A2671BC5437AA84C1A68" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3F2826F9527A785E9A27102B780F851D" type="Zenodo-Dep">282755</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03E187E1822EFF9ADF81528AFF00A647" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5692141" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119529627" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5692141" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E187E1822EFF9ADF81528AFF00A647" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E187E1822EFF9ADF81528AFF00A647" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
<subSubSection id="C352657C822EFF9EDF81528AFE4FA4FA" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF736F7822EFF9EDF81528AFDB5A4DC" blockId="1.[151,623,1216,1276]" box="[151,623,1216,1243]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
<heading id="D0BF819B822EFF9EDF81528AFDB5A4DC" bold="true" box="[151,623,1216,1243]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822EFF9EDF81528AFDB5A4DC" bold="true" box="[151,623,1216,1243]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822EFF9EDF81528AFE0AA4DD" ID-CoL="3P4DL" box="[151,464,1217,1243]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tocantinensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822EFF9EDF81528AFE0AA4DD" bold="true" box="[151,464,1217,1243]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Hypsolebias tocantinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F579E822EFF9EDEC9528BFDB5A4DC" box="[479,623,1216,1242]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF736F7822EFF9EDF8152AFFE4FA4FA" blockId="1.[151,623,1216,1276]" box="[151,405,1252,1276]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
(
<figureCitation id="13732A72822EFF9EDF8952AFFF3BA4FA" box="[159,225,1252,1276]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,974,997]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,176,968]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,176,970]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Hypsolebias tocantinensis, male, holotype, 38.2 mm SL: Brazil, Maranhão, flooded areas close to rioLajeado. rio Tocantins basin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282756/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Figs.1</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="13732A72822EFF9EDE0352AFFEFCA4FA" box="[277,294,1252,1276]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1620,1643]" captionTargetBox="[269,1308,1060,1601]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[269,1309,1059,1602]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Hypsolebias tocantinensis, female, paratype, 31.1 mm SL: Brazil, Maranhão, flooded areas close to rioLajeado. rio Tocantins basin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282757/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">2</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="C6CA034C822EFF9EDE2452AFFE59A4FA" box="[306,387,1252,1276]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,151,175]" captionTargetBox="[165,1317,209,1508]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometric and Meristic data for the holotype (H) and paratypes of Hypsolebias tocantinensis." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF37667F822DFF9DDF8156DCFAF8A0A9" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" tableUuid="DF37667F822DFF9DDF8156DCFAF8A0A9">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C352657C822EFF9EDF815367FC10A5D2" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF736F7822EFF9EDF815367FA57A58A" blockId="1.[151,1437,1324,2035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822EFF9EDF815367FED1A542" bold="true" box="[151,267,1324,1348]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
<typeStatus id="54F38855822EFF9EDF815367FEDCA542" box="[151,262,1324,1348]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Deposited at Universidade de Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo,
<collectingCountry id="F35F7667822EFF9EDCC85367FBFCA542" box="[990,1062,1324,1348]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. (
<collectionCode id="ED59AE32822EFF9EDB2E5367FB59A542" box="[1080,1155,1324,1348]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9pz2-d68t" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">ZUEC</collectionCode>
7019) male
<quantity id="4CB09B12822EFF9EDA065367FAB6A542" box="[1296,1388,1324,1348]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.82" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="38.2">38.2mm</quantity>
SL:
<collectingCountry id="F35F7667822EFF9EDF815304FF04A561" box="[151,222,1359,1383]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, Maranhão, Campestre do Maranhão, temporary pool near rio Lajeado, rio Tocantins basin, 06º-05'-12.43”S, 047º-22'-54.01” W, altitude
<quantity id="4CB09B12822EFF9EDEC6533FFDC8A58A" box="[464,530,1396,1420]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="133.0">133m</quantity>
, 0
<date id="FFF61037822EFF9EDD39533FFD64A58A" box="[559,702,1396,1420]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" value="2011-04-01">1 April 2011</date>
. Col. Arsênio Caldeira Baptista Junior and João Carlos da Cruz.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF736F7822EFF9EDFD153D3FC10A5D2" blockId="1.[151,1437,1324,2035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822EFF9EDFD153D3FE9CA5B6" bold="true" box="[199,326,1432,1456]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
<typeStatus id="54F38855822EFF9EDFD153D3FE9BA5B6" box="[199,321,1432,1456]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Deposited at Universidade de Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo,
<collectingCountry id="F35F7667822EFF9EDB5553DCFB51A5A9" box="[1091,1163,1431,1455]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. (
<collectionCode id="ED59AE32822EFF9EDBB753DCFB36A5A9" box="[1185,1260,1431,1455]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9pz2-d68t" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">ZUEC</collectionCode>
7020),
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD7E822EFF9EDA5D53DCFA46A5A9" box="[1355,1436,1431,1455]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(
<quantity id="4CB09B12822EFF9EDF8853F7FF27A5D2" box="[158,253,1468,1492]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7399999999999998" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="37.4">37.4mm</quantity>
SL),
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD7E822EFF9EDE2D53F6FE72A5D2" box="[315,424,1468,1492]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
(
<quantity id="4CB09B12822EFF9EDEA053F7FD8EA5D2" box="[438,596,1468,1492]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.94" metricValueMax="3.11" metricValueMin="2.77" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="29.4" valueMax="31.1" valueMin="27.7">27.7–31.1mm</quantity>
SL), collected with the
<typeStatus id="54F38855822EFF9EDC7753F7FC1DA5D2" box="[865,967,1468,1492]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C352657C822EFF9EDFD15394FAE2A739" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF736F7822EFF9EDFD15394FAE2A739" blockId="1.[151,1437,1324,2035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822EFF9EDFD15394FEE4A5FE" bold="true" box="[199,318,1503,1528]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822EFF9EDE5C53ABFDB7A5FE" box="[330,621,1504,1528]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tocantinensis">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822EFF9EDE5C53ABFDB7A5FE" box="[330,621,1504,1528]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Hypsolebias tocantinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from the remaining species of the
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822EFF9EDB7753AAFB2BA5FE" box="[1121,1265,1504,1528]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flammeus">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822EFF9EDB7753AAFB2BA5FE" box="[1121,1265,1504,1528]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">H. flammeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group, except from
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822EFF9EDE36504EFDB6A61A" box="[288,620,1540,1564]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822EFF9EDE36504EFE0DA61A" box="[288,471,1540,1564]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="multiradiatus">H. multiradiatus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822EFF9EDEF4504EFDB6A61A" box="[482,620,1540,1564]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flammeus">H. flammeus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(Fig.3), and
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822EFF9EDDEE504FFC86A61A" box="[760,860,1540,1564]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brunoi">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822EFF9EDDEE504FFC86A61A" box="[760,860,1540,1564]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">H.brunoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig.4), by the male body color pattern, with reddish brown bars alternating in a bright blue background, by the male’s anal fin being bright blue (
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822EFF9EDBD95062FB36A646" box="[1231,1260,1577,1600]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">vs.</emphasis>
pale yellow or brownish red), and by the presence of a metallic blue sheen surrounding the female’s black spots (
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822EFF9EDBDC5006FB32A662" box="[1226,1256,1613,1636]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">vs.</emphasis>
absence of such a pattern).
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822EFF9EDE19503BFDF5A68E" box="[271,559,1648,1672]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tocantinensis">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822EFF9EDE19503BFDF5A68E" box="[271,559,1648,1672]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Hypsolebias tocantinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from all other
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822EFF9EDC3F503BFC6AA68E" box="[809,944,1648,1672]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822EFF9EDC3F503BFC6AA68E" box="[809,944,1648,1672]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Hypsolebias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of short extensions in male dorsal and anal fin rays, starting at the 15th ray in the dorsal fin and 7th ray in the anal fin (
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822EFF9EDB7250D3FB58A6A9" box="[1124,1154,1688,1711]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">vs.</emphasis>
no ray extensions or long extensions in all rays).
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822EFF9EDE8050F0FD6EA6D5" box="[406,692,1723,1747]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tocantinensis">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822EFF9EDE8050F0FD6EA6D5" box="[406,692,1723,1747]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Hypsolebias tocantinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unique among the Cynolebiasini by having irregular light brown markings on the female anal fin. Additionally,
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822EFF9EDDB150ABFC81A6F1" box="[679,859,1760,1783]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tocantinensis">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822EFF9EDDB150ABFC81A6F1" box="[679,859,1760,1783]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">H. tocantinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822EFF9EDCE550ABFA9DA6F1" box="[1011,1351,1759,1783]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822EFF9EDCE550ABFB59A6F1" box="[1011,1155,1759,1783]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flammeus">H. flammeus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822EFF9EDB8650ABFA9DA6F1" box="[1168,1351,1759,1783]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="multiradiatus">H. multiradiatus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822EFF9EDA9750ABFF3AA71D" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brunoi">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822EFF9EDA9750ABFF3AA71D" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">H. brunoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the angle of the reddish brown bars on the body of the male. Whereas
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822EFF9EDB11514FFA96A71D" box="[1031,1356,1795,1819]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822EFF9EDB11514FFB4BA71D" box="[1031,1169,1795,1819]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flammeus">H. flammeus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822EFF9EDB8E514FFA96A71D" box="[1176,1356,1795,1819]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="multiradiatus">H. multiradiatus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822EFF9EDA97514FFF3AA739" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brunoi">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822EFF9EDA97514FFF3AA739" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">H. brunoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have vertical bars, in
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822EFF9EDEC65163FD58A739" box="[464,642,1832,1855]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tocantinensis">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822EFF9EDEC65163FD58A739" box="[464,642,1832,1855]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">H. tocantinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the bars are slightly diagonal, approximately 15° from vertical.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C352657C822EFF9BDFD15101FEE6A502" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF736F7822EFF9EDFD15101FB56A7F4" blockId="1.[151,1437,1324,2035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822EFF9EDFD15101FE83A765" bold="true" box="[199,345,1866,1891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Description.</emphasis>
Morphometric data presented in
<tableCitation id="C6CA034C822EFF9EDDF95101FC93A764" box="[751,841,1866,1890]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,151,175]" captionTargetBox="[165,1317,209,1508]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometric and Meristic data for the holotype (H) and paratypes of Hypsolebias tocantinensis." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF37667F822DFF9DDF8156DCFAF8A0A9" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" tableUuid="DF37667F822DFF9DDF8156DCFAF8A0A9">Table 1</tableCitation>
. Largest specimen examined
<quantity id="4CB09B12822EFF9EDBA75101FAC6A764" box="[1201,1308,1866,1890]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.825" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="38.25">38.25mm</quantity>
SL. Body relatively deep, compressed, greatest body depth at level of pelvic fin base. Snout blunt. Urogenital papilla cylindrical and very short in males, pocket-shaped in females. Dorsal profile convex from snout to end of dorsal fin base, slightly concave or straight on caudal peduncle. Ventral profile convex from lower jaw to the end of anal fin base, nearly straight on caudal peduncle. Eyes positioned on upper portion of side of head.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF37667F822DFF9DDF8156DCFAF8A0A9" ID-Table-UUID="DF37667F822DFF9DDF8156DCFAF8A0A9" box="[151,1314,151,175]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF37667F822DFF9DDF8156DCFAF8A0A9" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" targetBox="[165,1317,209,1508]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BF736F7822DFF9DDF8156DCFAF8A0A9" blockId="2.[151,1314,151,175]" box="[151,1314,151,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822DFF9DDF8156DCFED0A0A9" bold="true" box="[151,266,151,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Morphometric and Meristic data for the holotype (H) and paratypes of
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822DFF9DDB1256D3FAC1A0A9" box="[1028,1307,152,175]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tocantinensis">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822DFF9DDB1256D3FAC1A0A9" box="[1028,1307,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Hypsolebias tocantinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF736F7822DFF9DDDC9569AFB67A5E2" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<table id="F948C457822D0060DFB3569AFAFFA5E2" box="[165,1317,209,1508]" gridcols="3" gridrows="29" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB3569AFAFFA0E0" box="[165,1317,209,230]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC8569AFCC9A0E0" box="[734,787,209,230]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">H</th>
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB569AFAFFA0E0" box="[957,1317,209,230]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Paratypes</th>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB356B7FAFFA114" box="[165,1317,252,274]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC856B7FCC9A114" box="[734,787,252,274]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Male</td>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB56B7FAFFA114" box="[957,1317,252,274]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Male n=1 Females n=7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB35763FAFFA16C" box="[165,1317,296,362]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB35763FD91A16C" box="[165,587,296,362]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
Standard length (mm)
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822DFF9DDFB3571FFE15A16F" bold="true" box="[165,463,339,362]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Percents of standard length</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC85763FCC9A16C" box="[734,787,296,362]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">38.2</td>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB5763FAFFA16C" box="[957,1317,296,362]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">37.4 27.7–31.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB357CBFAFFA190" box="[165,1317,384,406]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB357CBFD91A190" box="[165,587,384,406]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Body depth</th>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC857CBFCC9A190" box="[734,787,384,406]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">35.3</td>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB57CBFAFFA190" box="[957,1317,384,406]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">30.5 25.9–29.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB357E7FAFFA1C4" box="[165,1317,428,450]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB357E7FD91A1C4" box="[165,587,428,450]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Caudal peduncle depth</th>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC857E7FCC9A1C4" box="[734,787,428,450]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">13.0</td>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB57E7FAFFA1C4" box="[957,1317,428,450]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">11.7 10.5–12.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB35793FAFFA1E8" box="[165,1317,472,494]" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB35793FD91A1E8" box="[165,587,472,494]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Pre-dorsal length</th>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC85793FCC9A1E8" box="[734,787,472,494]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">44.7</td>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB5793FAFFA1E8" box="[957,1317,472,494]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">42.7 53.9–60.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB3544FFAFFA21C" box="[165,1317,516,538]" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB3544FFD91A21C" box="[165,587,516,538]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Pre-pelvic length</th>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC8544FFCC9A21C" box="[734,787,516,538]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">43.0</td>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB544FFAFFA21C" box="[957,1317,516,538]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">39.3 45.8–49.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB3547BFAFFA240" box="[165,1317,560,582]" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB3547BFD91A240" box="[165,587,560,582]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Length of dorsal-fin base</th>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC8547BFCC9A240" box="[734,787,560,582]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">38.5</td>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB547BFAFFA240" box="[957,1317,560,582]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">35.3 21.2–24.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB35417FAFFA274" box="[165,1317,604,626]" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB35417FD91A274" box="[165,587,604,626]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Length of anal-fin base</th>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC85417FCC9A274" box="[734,787,604,626]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">34.8</td>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB5417FAFFA274" box="[957,1317,604,626]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">35.3 21.8–25.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB354C3FAFFA298" box="[165,1317,648,670]" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB354C3FD91A298" box="[165,587,648,670]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Caudal-fin length</th>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC854C3FCC9A298" box="[734,787,648,670]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">28.1</td>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB54C3FAFFA298" box="[957,1317,648,670]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">26.7 25.2–28.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB354FFFAFFA2CC" box="[165,1317,692,714]" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB354FFFD91A2CC" box="[165,587,692,714]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Pectoral-fin length</th>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC854FFFCC9A2CC" box="[734,787,692,714]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">21.5</td>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB54FFFAFFA2CC" box="[957,1317,692,714]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">24.2 19.2–21.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB354ABFAFFA2F0" box="[165,1317,736,758]" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB354ABFD91A2F0" box="[165,587,736,758]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Pelvic-fin length</th>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC854ABFCC9A2F0" box="[734,787,736,758]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">8.3</td>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB54ABFAFFA2F0" box="[957,1317,736,758]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">9.6 8.8–10.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB35547FAFFA324" box="[165,1317,780,802]" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB35547FD91A324" box="[165,587,780,802]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Head length</th>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC85547FCC9A324" box="[734,787,780,802]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">29.4</td>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB5547FAFFA324" box="[957,1317,780,802]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">28.3 25.6–29.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB35573FAFFA349" box="[165,1317,824,847]" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB35573FD91A349" box="[165,587,824,847]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822DFF9DDFB35572FE78A348" bold="true" box="[165,418,824,847]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Percents of head length</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB3552FFAFFA37C" box="[165,1317,868,890]" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB3552FFD91A37C" box="[165,587,868,890]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Head depth</th>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC8552FFCC9A37C" box="[734,787,868,890]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">84.4</td>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB552FFAFFA37C" box="[957,1317,868,890]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">92.4 90.1–94.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB355DBFAFFA3A0" box="[165,1317,912,934]" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB355DBFD91A3A0" box="[165,587,912,934]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Head width</th>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC855DBFCC9A3A0" box="[734,787,912,934]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">63.2</td>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB55DBFAFFA3A0" box="[957,1317,912,934]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">61.6 60.0–68.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB355F7FAFFA3D4" box="[165,1317,956,978]" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB355F7FD91A3D4" box="[165,587,956,978]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Snout length</th>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC855F7FCC9A3D4" box="[734,787,956,978]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">11.9</td>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB55F7FAFFA3D4" box="[957,1317,956,978]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">11.2 11.2–14.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB355A3FAFFA3F8" box="[165,1317,1000,1022]" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB355A3FD91A3F8" box="[165,587,1000,1022]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Lower jaw length</th>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC855A3FCC9A3F8" box="[734,787,1000,1022]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">18.1</td>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB55A3FAFFA3F8" box="[957,1317,1000,1022]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">16.0 15.0–18.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB3525FFAFFA42C" box="[165,1317,1044,1066]" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB3525FFD91A42C" box="[165,587,1044,1066]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Eye diameter</th>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC8525FFCC9A42C" box="[734,787,1044,1066]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">27.9</td>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB525FFAFFA42C" box="[957,1317,1044,1066]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">23.6 30.5–33.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB3520BFAFFA451" box="[165,1317,1088,1111]" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB3520BFD91A451" box="[165,587,1088,1111]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822DFF9DDFB3520BFF28A451" bold="true" box="[165,242,1088,1111]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Counts</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB35227FAFFA484" box="[165,1317,1132,1154]" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB35227FD91A484" box="[165,587,1132,1154]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Dorsal fin</th>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC85227FCC9A484" box="[734,787,1132,1154]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">20</td>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB5227FAFFA484" box="[957,1317,1132,1154]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">19 13–15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB352D3FAFFA4A8" box="[165,1317,1176,1198]" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB352D3FD91A4A8" box="[165,587,1176,1198]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Caudal fin</th>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC852D3FCC9A4A8" box="[734,787,1176,1198]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">21</td>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB52D3FAFFA4A8" box="[957,1317,1176,1198]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">26 21–23</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB3528FFAFFA4DC" box="[165,1317,1220,1242]" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB3528FFD91A4DC" box="[165,587,1220,1242]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Anal fin</th>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC8528FFCC9A4DC" box="[734,787,1220,1242]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">22</td>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB528FFAFFA4DC" box="[957,1317,1220,1242]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">21 17–19</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB352BBFAFFA500" box="[165,1317,1264,1286]" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB352BBFD91A500" box="[165,587,1264,1286]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Pelvic fin</th>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC852BBFCC9A500" box="[734,787,1264,1286]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">6</td>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB52BBFAFFA500" box="[957,1317,1264,1286]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">6 6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB35357FAFFA534" box="[165,1317,1308,1330]" gridrow="24" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB35357FD91A534" box="[165,587,1308,1330]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Pectoral fin</th>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC85357FCC9A534" box="[734,787,1308,1330]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">14</td>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB5357FAFFA534" box="[957,1317,1308,1330]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">14 12–13</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB35302FAFFA566" box="[165,1317,1353,1376]" gridrow="25" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB35302FD91A566" box="[165,587,1353,1376]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Meristic</th>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB3533DFAFFA58A" box="[165,1317,1398,1420]" gridrow="26" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB3533DFD91A58A" box="[165,587,1398,1420]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Scales in longitudinal series</th>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC8533DFCC9A58A" box="[734,787,1398,1420]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">25</td>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB533DFAFFA58A" box="[957,1317,1398,1420]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">25 24–25</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB353E9FAFFA5BE" box="[165,1317,1442,1464]" gridrow="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB353E9FD91A5BE" box="[165,587,1442,1464]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Scales in transversal series</th>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC853E9FCC9A5BE" box="[734,787,1442,1464]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">13</td>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB53E9FAFFA5BE" box="[957,1317,1442,1464]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">12 11</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357834B5822D0060DFB35385FAFFA5E2" box="[165,1317,1486,1508]" gridrow="28" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<th id="76A95DC9822D0060DFB35385FD91A5E2" box="[165,587,1486,1508]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Horizontal scales around caudal peduncle</th>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DDC85385FCC9A5E2" box="[734,787,1486,1508]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">13</td>
<td id="76A95DC9822D0060DCAB5385FAFFA5E2" box="[957,1317,1486,1508]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">12 13</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF736F7822DFF9DDFD15063FC73A661" blockId="2.[151,1437,1574,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Tip of dorsal and anal fin rounded in males and females. Short filamentous ray extensions from 15th ray on dorsal fin and 7th ray on anal fin in males; filaments absent in females.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF736F7822DFF9DDFD15038FBA6A7A8" blockId="2.[151,1437,1574,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
Dorsal and anal fin unbranched in males and females. Caudal fin rounded. Pectoral fin elliptical. Posterior margin of each pectoral fin reaching vertical through base of fifth or sixth anal-fin ray in males, and between pelvic fin and urogenital papilla in females. Tip of each pelvic fin reaching base of first anal-fin ray in males and females. Pelvic fin bases close to each other. Dorsal-fin origin between origins of pelvic- and anal-fins in males; anal-fin origin on vertical through base of fourth dorsal-fin ray. Dorsal-fin origin posterior to anal-fin origin in females, on vertical through base of third anal fin ray. Dorsal fin origin between neural spines of vertebrae 6 and
<quantity id="4CB09B12822DFF9DDBE35163FAC5A739" box="[1269,1311,1831,1855]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" unit="in" value="7.0">7 in</quantity>
males, and neural spines of vertebrae 10 and
<quantity id="4CB09B12822DFF9DDD075105FD93A760" box="[529,585,1870,1894]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.794" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" unit="in" value="11.0">11 in</quantity>
females. Anal fin origin at 7th pleural ribs of vertebrae in males, and pleural ribs of vertebrae
<quantity id="4CB09B12822DFF9DDE7A5139FE45A78C" box="[364,415,1906,1930]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" unit="in" value="9.0">9 in</quantity>
females. Dorsal-fin rays
<quantity id="4CB09B12822DFF9DDDCF5139FC99A78C" box="[729,835,1906,1930]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.953" metricValueMax="5.08" metricValueMin="4.826" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" unit="in" value="19.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="19.0">19–20 in</quantity>
males,
<quantity id="4CB09B12822DFF9DDCBF5139FBCEA78C" box="[937,1044,1906,1930]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.556" metricValueMax="3.81" metricValueMin="3.302" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" unit="in" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13–15 in</quantity>
females, anal-fin rays
<quantity id="4CB09B12822DFF9DDA245139FA46A78C" box="[1330,1436,1906,1930]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.461" metricValueMax="5.588" metricValueMin="5.334" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" unit="in" value="21.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="21.0">21–22 in</quantity>
males,
<quantity id="4CB09B12822DFF9DDFF751DDFE98A7A8" box="[225,322,1942,1966]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" metricValueMax="4.826" metricValueMin="4.318" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" unit="in" value="18.0" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="17.0">17–19 in</quantity>
females, caudal-fin rays 21–26, pectoral-fin rays 12–14,pelvic-fin rays 5.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF37667F822CFF9CDF815585FEE6A405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282756/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" targetBox="[151,1435,176,968]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BF736F7822CFF9CDF815585FEE6A405" blockId="3.[151,1436,974,1027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822CFF9CDF815585FECEA3E5" bold="true" box="[151,276,974,997]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822CFF9CDE0D5585FDFEA3E2" box="[283,548,974,996]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tocantinensis">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822CFF9CDE0D5585FDFEA3E2" box="[283,548,974,996]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Hypsolebias tocantinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male, holotype, 38.2 mm SL: Brazil, Maranhão, flooded areas close to rioLajeado.rio Tocantins basin.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF37667F822CFF9CDF81501FFEE6A68F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282757/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" targetBox="[269,1308,1060,1601]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BF736F7822CFF9CDF81501FFEE6A68F" blockId="3.[151,1436,1620,1673]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822CFF9CDF81501FFEC8A66C" bold="true" box="[151,274,1620,1643]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822CFF9CDE0E501EFDF8A66D" box="[280,546,1621,1643]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tocantinensis">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822CFF9CDE0E501EFDF8A66D" box="[280,546,1621,1643]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Hypsolebias tocantinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, female, paratype, 31.1 mm SL: Brazil, Maranhão, flooded areas close to rioLajeado.rio Tocantins basin.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF736F7822CFF9CDFD150FDFB38A73C" blockId="3.[151,1436,1718,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Frontal squamation E-patterned; E-scales overlapping medially; no row of scales anterior to H-scale; supraorbital scales 2. Longitudinal series of scales 24–25; transverse series of scales 11–13; scale rows around caudal peduncle 12–13. Small papillae contact organ only on inner surface of three dorsal-most rays of pectoral fins in males, absent in scale of flank and ventral portion of opercular area. Total vertebrae 26–27.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF736F7822CFF9BDFD1510DFE7BA139" blockId="3.[151,1436,1718,2030]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,319]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822CFF9CDFD1510DFE49A759" bold="true" box="[199,403,1862,1887]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Coloration in life</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13732A72822CFF9CDEB5510DFDD5A758" box="[419,527,1862,1886]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="3.[151,250,974,997]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1620,1643]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,176,968]" captionTargetBox-1="[269,1308,1060,1601]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[151,1436,176,970]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[269,1309,1059,1602]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Hypsolebias tocantinensis, male, holotype, 38.2 mm SL: Brazil, Maranhão, flooded areas close to rioLajeado. rio Tocantins basin." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Hypsolebias tocantinensis, female, paratype, 31.1 mm SL: Brazil, Maranhão, flooded areas close to rioLajeado. rio Tocantins basin." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/282756/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/282757/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
). Males. Diagonally positioned 8–9, reddish brown bars alternating with a bright blue background. Head with dorsal and pre-dorsal areas light red. Opercular area greenish with a metallic blue tinge. Black transversal stripe crossing eyes vertically, iris light yellow. Dorsal fin with irregularly branching, reddish brown bars alternating with light blue blotches and spots. Caudal fin light blue with 4–5 reddish brown bars, with the first two bars irregularly branched. Anal fin with 5 reddish brown bars, in-line with bars on body, alternating with light blue stripes. Pectoral fins hyaline. Pelvic fins reddish brown. Females. Body sides light gray, with faint gray bars between the black spot and caudal fin. One or two black elliptical spots surrounded by metallic blue color, golden on ventral area. Opercular region light metallic green. Iris light yellow, with dark gray stripe through center of eye. Dorsal fins hyaline, anal fin hyaline with irregular reddish brown markings. Pectoral, pelvic and caudal fins hyaline.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF736F7822BFF9BDF815284FEE6A502" blockId="4.[151,1436,1231,1284]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822BFF9BDF815284FED3A4E3" bold="true" box="[151,265,1231,1254]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">FGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822BFF9BDE065284FE2FA4E3" box="[272,501,1231,1253]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flammeus">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822BFF9BDE065284FE2FA4E3" box="[272,501,1231,1253]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Hypsolebias flammeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from temporary pool close to rio Paranã,
<collectingCountry id="F35F7667822BFF9BDCB55284FC39A4E3" box="[931,995,1231,1253]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, Goiás (
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C5030822BFF9BDB2E529BFB13A4E3" box="[1080,1225,1232,1253]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" precision="1" value="-14.037281">14º02'14.21&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C5030822BFF9BDBC65284FAB4A4E3" box="[1232,1390,1231,1253]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" precision="1" value="-46.849403">46º50'57.85&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
), rio Tocantins basin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C352657C822BFF9ADFD1537BFF00A647" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF736F7822BFF9BDFD1537BFE3CA56B" blockId="4.[151,1436,1328,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822BFF9BDFD1537BFE83A54F" bold="true" box="[199,345,1328,1353]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13732A72822BFF9BDE7F537BFE7DA54E" box="[361,423,1328,1352]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1366,1389]" captionTargetBox="[459,1127,755,1344]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[459,1127,755,1345]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Geographic distribution of members Hypsolebias from rio Tocantins basin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282758/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Fig.5</figureCitation>
). Known only from the type-locality, a flooded area close to the rio Lajeado, rio Tocantins basin, Maranhão state,
<collectingCountry id="F35F7667822BFF9BDE8C531EFE38A56B" box="[410,482,1365,1389]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF736F7822BFF9BDFD15333FBFCA7F3" blockId="4.[151,1436,1328,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822BFF9BDFD15333FEF9A597" bold="true" box="[199,291,1400,1425]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Habitat</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13732A72822BFF9BDE215333FEACA596" box="[311,374,1400,1424]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1178,1201]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1157]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6. Type locality of Hypsolebias tocantinensis near rio Lajeado, rio Tocantins basin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282759/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Fig.6</figureCitation>
). The temporary pool is located in a flooded area about
<quantity id="4CB09B12822BFF9BDB355333FBB5A596" box="[1059,1135,1400,1424]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
from the rio Lajeado, in Campestre do Maranhão. The pool has been altered from its original state as it was cut in half by an interstate highway (Belém-Brasília, BR-010).Average depth of the pool is
<quantity id="4CB09B12822BFF9BDC95538BFC72A5DE" box="[899,936,1472,1496]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
, with deepest portions about
<quantity id="4CB09B12822BFF9BDBE9538BFAE1A5DE" box="[1279,1339,1472,1496]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="1.5">1.5m</quantity>
, with as lightly acid
<collectingCountry id="F35F7667822BFF9BDE3253ADFE9CA5FB" box="[292,326,1510,1533]" name="Philippines" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">pH</collectingCountry>
(6.4) and low electric conductivity (0,05µs). The substrate is composed of clay and sand with slightly dark water. The temperature on the water surface was approximately 27ºC and, in the deepest portion and banks, approximately 21ºC. The region’s annual average temperature is 26ºC, with maximum of 38.2ºC and minimum of 20.6ºC. The region has an annual average rainfall of
<quantity id="4CB09B12822BFF9BDC8B501BFBDBA66E" box="[925,1025,1616,1640]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="1400.0">1400mm</quantity>
per year, with a rainy season from November to March. Marginal vegetation is composed primarily of grass for cattle pasture (altered from Amazonian Rain Forest).Aquatic vegetation is composed essentially of grass tufts,
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822BFF9BDB5E50D2FB25A6B7" box="[1096,1279,1689,1713]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822BFF9BDB5E50D2FB0DA6B7" box="[1096,1239,1689,1713]" class="Liliopsida" family="Alismataceae" genus="Echinodorus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Echinodorus</taxonomicName>
sp.
</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822BFF9BDA2E50D2FF6DA6D3" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Nynphea sp.</emphasis>
At the same locality two other rivulids were also found,
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822BFF9BDC5550F5FBD9A6D3" box="[835,1027,1726,1749]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Pituna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="compacta">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822BFF9BDC5550F5FBD9A6D3" box="[835,1027,1726,1749]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Pituna compacta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822BFF9BDB2A50F6FA81A6D3" box="[1084,1371,1725,1749]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Plesiolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="filamentosus">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822BFF9BDB2A50F6FA81A6D3" box="[1084,1371,1725,1749]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Plesiolebias filamentosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822BFF9BDF8150AAFE66A6FF" box="[151,444,1761,1785]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tocantinensis">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822BFF9BDF8150AAFE66A6FF" box="[151,444,1761,1785]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Hypsolebias tocantinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
being the least abundant. This locality demonstrates the amazing ability annual fish have to survive in adverse conditions; even with the habitat being cut by a major road and having its vegetation completely altered, the pool was sustaining a very healthy population of fishes, with very large number of
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822BFF9BDA475161FEDEA763" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Pituna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="compacta">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822BFF9BDA475161FEDEA763" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Pituna compacta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822BFF9BDE2C5106FD8CA763" box="[314,598,1869,1893]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Plesiolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="filamentosus">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822BFF9BDE2C5106FD8CA763" box="[314,598,1869,1893]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Plesiolebias filamentosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The lower occurrence of
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822BFF9BDC6B5105FBE0A763" box="[893,1082,1870,1893]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822BFF9BDC6B5105FBFAA763" box="[893,1056,1870,1893]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tocantinens">H. tocantinens</taxonomicName>
is
</emphasis>
in this locality might be related to the pool’s cycle, as the collection was done at the beginning of the dry season and the water level was already receding. Individuals of
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822BFF9BDEBC51DEFDEFA7AB" box="[426,565,1941,1965]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822BFF9BDEBC51DEFDEFA7AB" box="[426,565,1941,1965]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Hypsolebias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. present an accelerated metabolism and normally start dying even before the pool dries out. The accelerated metabolism is even more accentuated in males, which can be observed in several other locations where
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822BFF9BDEF35196FDB5A7F3" box="[485,623,2013,2037]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822BFF9BDEF35196FDB5A7F3" box="[485,623,2013,2037]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Hypsolebias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822BFF9BDDB05196FCFEA7F3" box="[678,804,2013,2037]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Cynolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822BFF9BDDB05196FCFEA7F3" box="[678,804,2013,2037]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Cynolebias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occur (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B06822BFF9BDC6E5196FBC0A7F3" author="Nielsen" box="[888,1050,2013,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" refString="Nielsen, D. T. B. (2008) Simpsonichthys e Nematolebias. Cabral Editora e Livraria Universitaria, Taubate. 235 pp." type="book" year="2008">Nielsen, 2008</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF736F7822AFF9ADF8154C7FD77A2C6" blockId="5.[151,1436,652,705]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822AFF9ADF8154C7FED4A2A7" bold="true" box="[151,270,652,675]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">FGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822AFF9ADE0F54C7FE3EA2A4" box="[281,484,652,674]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brunoi">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822AFF9ADE0F54C7FE3EA2A4" box="[281,484,652,674]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Hypsolebias brunoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from a temporary pool close to ribeirão Canabrava,
<collectingCountry id="F35F7667822AFF9ADB3254C7FBBEA2A4" box="[1060,1124,652,674]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, Goiás, near the city of Vila Boa(
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C5030822AFF9ADFDD54E1FE9EA2C6" box="[203,324,682,704]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" precision="1" value="-15.050112">15º03’0.4”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C5030822AFF9ADE5C54E0FE0EA2C7" box="[330,468,683,705]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" precision="1" value="-47.06758">47º04’3.3”W</geoCoordinate>
), rio Tocantins basin.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF37667F822AFF9ADF81531DFBCBA56A" box="[151,1041,1366,1389]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282758/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" targetBox="[459,1127,755,1344]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BF736F7822AFF9ADF81531DFBCBA56A" blockId="5.[151,1041,1366,1389]" box="[151,1041,1366,1389]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822AFF9ADF81531DFEC8A56A" bold="true" box="[151,274,1366,1389]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
Geographic distribution of members
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822AFF9ADD99531DFCD6A56A" box="[655,780,1366,1388]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822AFF9ADD99531DFCD6A56A" box="[655,780,1366,1388]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Hypsolebias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from rio Tocantins basin.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF736F7822AFF9ADFD153D3FF00A647" blockId="5.[151,1436,1432,1601]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822AFF9ADFD153D3FE17A5B7" bold="true" box="[199,461,1432,1457]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Behavior in captivity.</emphasis>
Specimens of the new species demonstrated to be very pacific and not too prolific. Agonistic behavior was not observed among males, females or between males and females. No fighting was ever observed, with all specimens maintaining their fins intact for the duration of the observation period.
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822AFF9ADFD1504EFE9CA61B" bold="true" box="[199,326,1541,1565]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Etymology</emphasis>
. The name
<taxonomicName id="4C484D74822AFF9ADED9504DFDB9A61B" box="[463,611,1542,1565]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Hypsolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tocantinensis">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE5822AFF9ADED9504DFDB9A61B" box="[463,611,1542,1565]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">tocantinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is in reference to the occurrence of the new species in the rio Tocantins basin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink