131 lines
14 KiB
XML
131 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="1DF9D6FBE938BBCF03E25A62FCE487BC" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5354105" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5354105" ID-ZooBank="18BA3511-66C2-4EF9-AE74-040A88E15BC3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630213090854" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Halstead, David G. H." docDate="2020" docId="03CDA22316668172FF39CA0AFDFB189D" docLanguage="en" docName="0842.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2020 (842)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Annomus Halstead 2020, new genus" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="FFF4DA5B16448150FFF9C97FFFDD1D09" masterDocTitle="New and little known Coleoptera (Silvanidae: Silvaninae) from Central and South America" masterLastPageNumber="37" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1699188192110" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:mods id="113E393E3EA467924F84A929CD377C54" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A7881CC5C01DE9FCACB1C54FEDE5E0F1">
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<mods:title id="F0CBEB9BF58102EEAE52D7224CA5B08B">New and little known Coleoptera (Silvanidae: Silvaninae) from Central and South America</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="93149FC3C903E71E3E0E82886BF13FC1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="49B55E874AC83E575AE860EFA5D9F3C0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6ED31744A6996F5F0640212A489CE8AE">Halstead, David G. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E40D35FF14E25EBC2178C380BD4F6A04">57 Meadow Way, Old Windsor, Berkshire, SL 4 2 NY, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3085DFBA8989E145F416D56CEAF8FF4A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="523A0A8AA53AD8AB3C3EE7417C3E1718">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="2CFA7F12CBBF66F16DA0E1A06CAB2604">
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<mods:date id="74571F9EF5050632FDA2326040B5D451">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="05B4CA61AC2F8C8B6A1158455B4C093D" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="F463F786163BF2E3AF9E3E76AE2196C6">2020-12-25</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="9E7CE0214A05AE37B6800AE1F6934A4F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BAFC4DB2CEF54FB2A0AFDF4BBE0F9C3B">2020</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="422B78924CC1E451B060A8B10712013B" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="767FF80E7E262312F69338B6CB3A9A94">842</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="4D25ACE12A4B9872D635DAC1F357CD47">1</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="CCA36B11412CBAD986DE3C9F4B6C4651" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5354105</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EC23DE959DE8DEDE61E2572A6C0E7FC8" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="88BBE537D03DE4750C5D15416DBD96F7" type="Zenodo-Dep">5354105</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CDA22316668172FF39CA0AFDFB189D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5452339" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5452339" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CDA22316668172FF39CA0AFDFB189D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CDA22316668172FF39CA0AFDFB189D" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
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<subSubSection id="C37E40BE16668172FF39CA0AFD9E1E9B" box="[192,579,885,914]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDB133516668172FF39CA0AFD9E1E9B" blockId="34.[192,579,885,914]" box="[192,579,885,914]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
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<heading id="D093A45916668172FF39CA0AFD9E1E9B" box="[192,579,885,914]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B910CF2716668172FF39CA0AFD9E1E9B" bold="true" box="[192,579,885,914]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6468B616668172FF39CA0AFE6F1E9B" authority="Halstead" authorityName="Halstead" authorityYear="2020" box="[192,434,885,914]" class="Insecta" family="Silvanidae" genus="Annomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B910CF2716668172FF39CA0AFEE51E98" bold="true" box="[192,312,885,913]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Annomus</emphasis>
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Halstead
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223725C16668172FE47CA09FD9E1E9B" box="[446,579,886,914]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E40BE16668172FF39CADDFC231EB5" box="[192,1022,930,957]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BDB133516668172FF39CADDFC231EB5" blockId="34.[192,1022,930,957]" box="[192,1022,930,957]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="B910CF2716668172FF39CADDFE841EB5" bold="true" box="[192,345,930,956]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
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<typeStatus id="54DFAD9716668172FF39CADDFF241EB5" box="[192,249,930,956]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6468B616668172FEA6CADCFD771EB5" authority="Halstead" authorityName="Halstead" authorityYear="2020" box="[351,682,930,957]" class="Insecta" family="Silvanidae" genus="Annomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolivianus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B910CF2716668172FEA6CADCFD9D1EB5" box="[351,576,930,957]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Annomus bolivianus</emphasis>
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Halstead
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B910CF2716668172FD4DCADDFCE61EB5" bold="true" box="[692,827,930,956]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223725C16668172FD4DCADDFCE61EB5" box="[692,827,930,956]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, here designated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E40BE16668172FF39CAB2FCCA19D4" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BDB133516668172FF39CAB2FCCA19D4" blockId="34.[191,1441,973,1245]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="B910CF2716668172FF39CAB2FE9A1EEE" bold="true" box="[192,327,973,999]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Discussion.</emphasis>
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Two specimens (male and female) of a new, small Bolivian beetle belonging to the
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<taxonomicName id="4C6468B616668172FB08CAB2FAB91EEE" authorityName="Kirby" authorityYear="1837" box="[1265,1380,973,999]" class="Insecta" family="Silvanidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Silvaninae">Silvaninae</taxonomicName>
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were kindly sent to the author by Dr. M. C. Thomas for study and description. The relationship with other genera within the subfamily is not clear. However, this new genus has head and pronotal puncturation that is reminiscent of the widespread
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<taxonomicName id="4C6468B616668172FE7ECD48FC821958" authority="(Walker)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[391,863,1078,1105]" class="Insecta" family="Silvanidae" genus="Monanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concinnulus" subGenus="Monanus">
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<emphasis id="B910CF2716668172FE7ECD48FE321959" box="[391,495,1079,1104]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Monanus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B910CF2716668172FE07CD48FDB81959" box="[510,613,1079,1104]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Monanus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B910CF2716668172FD8CCD49FD251959" box="[629,760,1078,1104]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">concinnulus</emphasis>
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(Walker)
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</taxonomicName>
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and also several other members of this subgenus. Of course, the pronotum of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6468B616668172FE2ACD25FD4D197A" box="[467,656,1113,1139]" class="Insecta" family="Silvanidae" genus="Monanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B910CF2716668172FE2ACD25FDE7197A" box="[467,570,1114,1139]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Monanus</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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(both those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6468B616668172FCCECD25FBFD197D" authority="(Monanus)" box="[823,1056,1114,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Silvanidae" genus="Monanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Monanus">
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<emphasis id="B910CF2716668172FCCECD25FC43197A" box="[823,926,1114,1139]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Monanus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B910CF2716668172FC56CD25FBCB197A" box="[943,1046,1114,1139]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Monanus</emphasis>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C6468B616668172FBAFCD25FB60197A" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1879" box="[1110,1213,1114,1139]" class="Insecta" family="Silvanidae" genus="Monanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B910CF2716668172FBAFCD25FB60197A" box="[1110,1213,1114,1139]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Monanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="4C6468B616668172FB34CD25FA9D197A" authorityName="Grouvelle" authorityYear="1913" box="[1229,1344,1114,1139]" class="Insecta" family="Silvanidae" genus="Monanops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B910CF2716668172FB34CD25FA9D197A" box="[1229,1344,1114,1139]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Monanops</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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)) differs from that of the new genus in many characters including for example in having lateral marginal denticles, about 8–14, not 5 large teeth, and having quite different genitalia with a long and thin median strut (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF56EC416668172FB16CDE0FA4919B3" author="Halstead DGH" box="[1263,1428,1183,1210]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" pagination="99 - 197" refId="ref21593" refString="Halstead DGH. 1993. Keys for the identification of beetles associated with stored products. II. Laemophloeidae, Passandridae and Silvanidae. Journal of Stored Products Research 29 (2): 99 - 197." type="journal article" year="1993">Halstead 1993</bibRefCitation>
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), unlike the broad and relatively short one of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6468B616668172FD5ECDBCFCCC19D4" authorityName="Halstead" authorityYear="2020" box="[679,785,1219,1245]" class="Insecta" family="Silvanidae" genus="Annomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B910CF2716668172FD5ECDBCFCCC19D4" box="[679,785,1219,1245]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Annomus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E40BE16668172FF39CD92FDFB189D" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BDB133516668172FF39CD92FDFB189D" blockId="34.[192,1441,1261,1428]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="B910CF2716668172FF39CD92FEE1180E" bold="true" box="[192,316,1261,1287]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Characters which, apart from the general facies probably have significance for recognition of other members of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6468B616668172FEB6CC6EFE651822" authorityName="Halstead" authorityYear="2020" box="[335,440,1297,1323]" class="Insecta" family="Silvanidae" genus="Annomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B910CF2716668172FEB6CC6EFE651822" box="[335,440,1297,1323]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Annomus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, include the following: male genitalia of similar form to that illustrated (
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<figureCitation id="135F0FB016668172FB13CC6FFA5D1822" box="[1258,1408,1296,1323]" captionStart="Figures 120–122" captionStartId="35.[192,279,1225,1251]" captionTargetBox="[244,1407,273,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-257@35.[172,1459,229,1203]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figures 120–122. Annomus bolivianus, new genus, new species, male holotype. 120) Habitus, inset enlargement of some punctures on anterior pronotum to show setae. 121) Genitalia, inset enlargement of apical region of paramere. 122) Sternites 8–9. Scale lines for Figure 120 = 1.0 mm, for Figures 121–122 = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354143/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Fig. 121–122</figureCitation>
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); a pair of setae on each pronotal lateral tooth; large punctures producing reticulation on pronotum; eyes large and prominent, equally exposed above and below; tarsal formula 5-5-5, with tarsomeres 1–3 each produced below to form an obvious lobe (
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<figureCitation id="135F0FB016668172FE42CC06FDC4189D" box="[443,537,1401,1428]" captionStart="Figures 120–122" captionStartId="35.[192,279,1225,1251]" captionTargetBox="[244,1407,273,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-257@35.[172,1459,229,1203]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figures 120–122. Annomus bolivianus, new genus, new species, male holotype. 120) Habitus, inset enlargement of some punctures on anterior pronotum to show setae. 121) Genitalia, inset enlargement of apical region of paramere. 122) Sternites 8–9. Scale lines for Figure 120 = 1.0 mm, for Figures 121–122 = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5354143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5354143/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Fig. 120</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |