361 lines
47 KiB
XML
361 lines
47 KiB
XML
<document id="347B31FAB047B4A598119FE2D8D1EE23" ID-CLB-Dataset="24897" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4695.5.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="34f39440-da4f-4f5e-b9bf-258a7445ce73" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3542536" ID-ZooBank="A6844BF7-1B08-40D8-AB38-37F1E93B434C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1573810997756" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pollock, Darren A. & Reichert, Lisa A." docDate="2019" docId="03CD87EE0810F04BFF48FE53FBF0900A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4695.5.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4695 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Wilcoxia cinerea James 1941" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="407" masterDocId="FFF4FF960815F04DFFDFFF9EFFAE9235" masterDocTitle="Review of the Nearctic genus Wilcoxia James (Diptera: Asilidae: Stenopogoninae) with descriptions of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="437" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="406" updateTime="1698765742777" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D79250C66F5A4EB71450645F4A17E997">Review of the Nearctic genus Wilcoxia James (Diptera: Asilidae: Stenopogoninae) with descriptions of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1F4E22157CAA136F6AD874BA8269EB9D">Pollock, Darren A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C529BB1364A0B12A99392DB01E2CA5C9">Reichert, Lisa A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="48738885BD01E3DD3B1C014F267D8E62">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BC8D57D8665F621AC6EE710989E83143">
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<mods:date id="0D8A5F9FE3CFA17EA7D06479EDC877C4">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="66F56F12E662E754E204E7239C524B22">2019-11-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1628E97C838A2EF33E4FA96D25E22592">4695</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="26B6AB7E80C2B5B0DD6F39C27C7F2250" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4695.5.1</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65730810F048FF48FE53FE7B93D2" box="[151,469,460,487]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDB36F80810F048FF48FE53FE7B93D2" blockId="5.[151,477,460,523]" box="[151,469,460,487]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
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<heading id="D09381940810F048FF48FE53FE7B93D2" bold="true" box="[151,469,460,487]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FF48FE53FE7B93D2" bold="true" box="[151,469,460,487]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
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1.
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D7B0810F048FF6AFE52FE7B93D2" ID-CoL="5BZ2Q" authority="James" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1941" box="[181,469,460,487]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Wilcoxia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinerea">
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<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FF6AFE52FE2E93D2" bold="true" box="[181,384,460,487]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Wilcoxia cinerea</emphasis>
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James
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65730810F048FF48FE6FFE73903E" box="[151,477,496,523]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDB36F80810F048FF48FE6FFE73903E" blockId="5.[151,477,460,523]" box="[151,477,496,523]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135F2A7D0810F048FF40FE6FFEAA903E" box="[159,260,497,523]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1822,1847]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,562,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,553,1802]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Figs 1–2. Male (1) and female (2) paratypes of W. cinerea James, nr. Saguache, Saguache Co., CO. Figs 3–4. Male (3) and female (4) paratypes of W. monae Wilcox. Male from Douglas Co., NV; female from type locality, Mono Co., CA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542538" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542538/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135F2A7D0810F048FECFFE6FFE80903E" box="[272,302,497,523]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–25" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1487,1512]" captionTargetBox="[161,1418,178,1460]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1425,174,1468]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 17–25. Laterofrontal view of head of Wilcoxia spp. 17. W. cinerea, male. 18. W. monae, male. 19. W. painteri, male. 20. W. pollinosa, male. 21. W. apache, n. sp., male. 22. W. flavipennis, n. sp., male. 23. W. forbesi, n. sp., male. 24. W. forbesi, n. sp., female. 25. W. martinorum, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542546/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">17</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135F2A7D0810F048FEE5FE6FFEF6903E" box="[314,344,497,523]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–29" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1175,1200]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,365,1133]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,362,1138]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 26–29. Abdomens of Wilcoxia spp. (cinerea group), dorsal. 26. W. cinerea, male; 27. W. monae, male; 28. W. painteri, female; 29. W. pollinosa, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542548/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">26</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135F2A7D0810F048FEBBFE6FFE2D903E" box="[356,387,497,523]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1873,1898]" captionTargetBox="[217,1372,177,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[200,1386,166,1853]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Figs 41–42. Detail of posterior scutum and scutellum. 41. W. apache, n. sp. showing uniformly pollinose scutellum and many marginal setae as well as the linear, non-pollinose patches on scutum. 42. W. monae, showing posteriorly non-pollinose scutellum and relatively few marginal setae. Figs 43–44. Katatergite setation. 43. W. apache, n. sp. male, with “crinkly” setae. 44. W. cinerea, female, with “non-crinkly” setae. Fig. 45–46. Apical tibial spurs. 45. W. painteri, female, sigmoidal apicoventral spur on front tibia. 46. W. apache, n. sp., male, stout spur at apex of middle tibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542554" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542554/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">44</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135F2A7D0810F048FE51FE6FFE02903E" box="[398,428,497,523]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–58" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1788,1813]" captionTargetBox="[204,1405,200,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[160,1427,166,1769]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 47–58. Male genitalia (47–57) and ovipositor (58) of Wilcoxia spp. 47. W. cinerea, ventral view (epandrium removed). 48. W. monae, ventral view (epandrium removed). 49–50. W. painteri, ventral and right lateral view. 51–52. W. pollinosa, ventral (epandrium removed) and slightly oblique view. 53–54. W. apache, n. sp., ventral and dorsal oblique view. 55. W. flavipennis, n. sp., ventral view. 56. W. forbesi, n. sp., dorsal view (epandrium removed). 57. W. martinorum, ventral view (epandrium removed). 58. W. apache, n. sp., terminal abdominal segments and ovipositor. dp = dorsal gonocoxite process; dpc = dorsal gonocoxite process carina; gc = gonocoxite; gs = gonostylus; lep = lateral ejaculatory process; mp = medial gonocoxite process; pd = phallus denticle; ph = phallus; vp = ventral gonocoxite process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542556" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542556/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">47</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135F2A7D0810F048FE67FE6EFE7B903E" box="[440,469,496,523]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–60" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1974,1999]" captionTargetBox="[286,1296,184,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[268,1319,166,1955]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 59–60. Known distributions of W. cinerea James (59) and W. monae Wilcox (60). Red dots = examined specimens; white dots = literature records (Wilcox 1972) (maps created at www.gpsvisualizer.com)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542558" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542558/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">59</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37E65730810F048FF48FDABFD63912E" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDB36F80810F048FF48FDABFD9790BE" blockId="5.[151,1436,564,651]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7411D60810F048FF48FDABFD9790BE" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D7B0810F048FF48FDABFE439078" ID-CoL="5BZ2Q" authority="James 1941: 39" authorityName="James" authorityPageNumber="39" authorityYear="1941" box="[151,493,565,589]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Wilcoxia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinerea">
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<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FF48FDABFEEC9078" box="[151,322,565,589]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Wilcoxia cinerea</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC510E90810F048FE95FDA8FE439078" author="James, M. T." box="[330,493,565,589]" page="39" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" year="1941">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B090810F048FE95FDA8FE439078" author="James, M. T." box="[330,493,565,589]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" pagination="27 - 53" refId="ref28608" refString="James, M. T. (1941) The robber flies of Colorado (Diptera, Asilidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 14, 27 - 53." type="journal article" year="1941">James 1941: 39</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54DF885A0810F048FE27FDA8FD84907B" box="[504,554,566,590]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Type</typeStatus>
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locality: “near Saguache, Colo.”;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC510E90810F048FC54FDAAFB999078" author="Wilcox, J." box="[907,1079,564,589]" page="46" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" year="1972">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B090810F048FC54FDAAFB999078" author="Wilcox, J." box="[907,1079,564,589]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" pagination="43 - 47" refId="ref29132" refString="Wilcox, J. (1972) New species of robber flies of the genera Wilcoxia and Metapogon (Diptera: Asilidae). Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences, 71, 43 - 47." type="journal article" year="1972">Wilcox 1972: 46</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(in key);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC510E90810F048FB40FDAAFAE99078" author="Hull, F. M." box="[1183,1351,564,589]" page="676" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" year="1962">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B090810F048FB40FDAAFAE99078" author="Hull, F. M." box="[1183,1351,564,589]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" pagination="1 - 907" refId="ref28553" refString="Hull, F. M. (1962 b) Robber flies of the world. The genera of the family Asilidae. Part 2. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 224 (2), 1 - 907. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.224" type="journal article" year="1962">
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Hull 1962
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<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FAD9FDABFABD9078" box="[1286,1299,565,589]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">b</emphasis>
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: 676
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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(Fig. of head, lateral view);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC510E90810F048FE50FDCDFD069059" author="Martin, C. H. & Wilcox, J." box="[399,680,595,620]" page="385" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" year="1965">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B090810F048FE50FDCDFD069059" author="Martin, C. H. & Wilcox, J." box="[399,680,595,620]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" pagination="1 - 1696" refId="ref28686" refString="Martin, C. H. & Wilcox, J. (1965) Family Asilidae. In: Stone, A., Sabrosky, C. W., Wirth, W. W., Foote, R. H. & Coulson, J. R. (Eds.), A Catalog of the Diptera of America North of Mexico. United States Department of Agriculture Handbook No. 276. United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Washington, D. C., pp. 1 - 1696." type="book chapter" year="1965">Martin & Wilcox 1965: 385</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(catalog of Nearctic
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D7B0810F048FCA3FDCDFC639059" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[892,973,595,620]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
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);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC510E90810F048FC03FDCDFAA19059" author="Artigas, J. N. & Papavero, N." box="[988,1295,595,620]" page="76" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" year="1991">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B090810F048FC03FDCDFAA19059" author="Artigas, J. N. & Papavero, N." box="[988,1295,595,620]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" pagination="55 - 81" refId="ref28121" refString="Artigas, J. N. & Papavero, N. (1991 b) The American genera of Asilidae (Diptera): keys for identification with an atlas of female spermathecae and other morphological details. VII. 7. Subfamily Stenopogoninae Hull-Tribe Cyrtopogonini, with descriptions of four new genera and one new species and a catalogue of the Neotropical species. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biologia de Concepcion, 62, 55 - 81." type="journal article" year="1991">
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||
Artigas & Papavero 1991
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<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FB03FDCAFB479059" box="[1244,1257,596,620]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">b</emphasis>
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: 76
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(Figs of spermatheca);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC510E90810F048FEEEFDECFD9A90BE" author="Poole, R. W. & Gentili, P." box="[305,564,626,651]" page="64" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" year="1996">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B090810F048FEEEFDECFD9A90BE" author="Poole, R. W. & Gentili, P." box="[305,564,626,651]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" refId="ref29013" refString="Poole, R. W. & Gentili, P. (1996) Nomina Insecta Nearctica. A Check List of the Insects of North America. Vol. 3. Diptera, Lepidoptera, Siphonaptera. Entomological Information Services, Rockville, Maryland, 1143 pp." type="book" year="1996">Poole & Gentili 1996: 64</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36F80810F048FF48FD27FD63912E" blockId="5.[151,1437,697,2019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FF48FD27FF4A90E6" bold="true" box="[151,228,697,723]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Types.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CA50810F048FF35FD27FD63912E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2451574857" collectingDate="1937-08-07" collectionCode="WSU, KSUC" collectorName="Nr. Saguache & R. H. Painter Collector" elevation="2134" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FF35FD27FEF990E6" bold="true" box="[234,343,697,723]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DF885A0810F048FF35FD27FEF990E6" box="[234,343,697,723]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
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||
, male (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED75AE3D0810F048FE75FD27FE4090E6" box="[426,494,697,723]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1raa-g3is" name="Weber State University, Bird and Mammal Collection" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">WSU</collectionCode>
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||
), labeled: “
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||
<collectorName id="2691532E0810F048FDB5FD27FCAD90E6" box="[618,771,697,723]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Nr. Saguache</collectorName>
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||
, Colo
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||
<date id="FFDA10380810F048FC94FD27FC1690E6" box="[843,952,697,723]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" value="1937-08-07">
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||
<collectingDate id="EF9EE9D00810F048FC94FD27FC1690E6" box="[843,952,697,723]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" value="1937-08-07">7-VIII-37</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
//
|
||
<collectorName id="2691532E0810F048FC0AFD27FB6090E6" box="[981,1230,697,723]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">R.H. Painter Collector</collectorName>
|
||
// Elevation,
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||
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|
||
<elevation id="0049D1CB0810F048FABBFD27FF1E90C2" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1336" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" unit="ft" value="7000.0">7000 ft.</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
// [red label]
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D7B0810F048FE98FD43FDFE90C2" ID-CoL="5BZ2Q" authority="James" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1941" box="[327,592,733,759]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Wilcoxia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinerea">Wilcoxia cinerea James</taxonomicName>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D62FD710810F048FD88FD43FDC290C2" box="[599,620,733,759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DF885A0810F048FDACFD43FCA390C2" box="[627,781,733,759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
”. The female
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DF885A0810F048FC78FD43FBAF90C2" box="[935,1025,733,759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED75AE3D0810F048FBCFFD43FBFF90C2" box="[1040,1105,733,759]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1raa-g3is" name="Weber State University, Bird and Mammal Collection" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">WSU</collectionCode>
|
||
) and a male and female para- type (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED75AE3D0810F048FF09FC9FFE8A912E" box="[214,292,769,795]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/t75x-8npi" name="Museum of Entomological and Prairie Arthropod Research, Kansas State University" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="Museum">KSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
) bear the same labels as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DF885A0810F048FDBBFC9FFD64912E" box="[612,714,769,795]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37E65730810F048FF18FCBAFADD91B2" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36F80810F048FF18FCBAFADD91B2" blockId="5.[151,1437,697,2019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FF18FCBAFDB1910A" bold="true" box="[199,543,804,831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Derivation of specific epithet</emphasis>
|
||
. This was not mentioned specifically by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B090810F048FC30FCBBFB27910A" author="James, M. T." box="[1007,1161,805,831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" pagination="27 - 53" refId="ref28608" refString="James, M. T. (1941) The robber flies of Colorado (Diptera, Asilidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 14, 27 - 53." type="journal article" year="1941">James (1941)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; however, given that the adjective “cinereous” refers to something grey- or ash-colored, it seems likely that James’ choice of name was based on the general color of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DF885A0810F048FE1AFCF3FE5B91B2" box="[453,501,877,903]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D7B0810F048FDBEFCF0FD7791B2" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1941" box="[609,729,877,903]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Wilcoxia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinerea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FDBEFCF0FDD691B2" box="[609,632,878,903]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">W</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FD59FCF0FD7791B2" box="[646,729,878,903]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">cinerea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: a “densely cinereous-pollinose species” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B090810F048FB6CFCF3FAC991B2" author="James, M. T." box="[1203,1383,877,903]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" pagination="27 - 53" refId="ref28608" refString="James, M. T. (1941) The robber flies of Colorado (Diptera, Asilidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 14, 27 - 53." type="journal article" year="1941">James 1941: 39</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37E65730810F048FF18FC0EFCF091C6" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36F80810F048FF18FC0EFCF091C6" blockId="5.[151,1437,697,2019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FF18FC0EFE94919E" bold="true" box="[199,314,912,939]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. This species may be distinguished from other members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D7B0810F048FBD5FC0CFBF3919E" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1941" box="[1034,1117,914,939]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Wilcoxia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinerea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FBD5FC0CFBF3919E" box="[1034,1117,914,939]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">cinerea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group by the following features: posterior margin of scutellum bare, non-pollinose (e.g.,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A7D0810F048FC95FC2BFC3291FA" box="[842,924,949,975]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1873,1898]" captionTargetBox="[217,1372,177,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[200,1386,166,1853]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Figs 41–42. Detail of posterior scutum and scutellum. 41. W. apache, n. sp. showing uniformly pollinose scutellum and many marginal setae as well as the linear, non-pollinose patches on scutum. 42. W. monae, showing posteriorly non-pollinose scutellum and relatively few marginal setae. Figs 43–44. Katatergite setation. 43. W. apache, n. sp. male, with “crinkly” setae. 44. W. cinerea, female, with “non-crinkly” setae. Fig. 45–46. Apical tibial spurs. 45. W. painteri, female, sigmoidal apicoventral spur on front tibia. 46. W. apache, n. sp., male, stout spur at apex of middle tibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542554" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542554/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
|
||
); scutum without several pairs of small, semicircular non-pollinose areas; wings light brown to near hyaline.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37E65730810F04BFF18FC62FC779353" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="407" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36F80810F048FF18FC62FC219622" blockId="5.[151,1437,697,2019]" box="[199,911,1020,1047]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FF18FC62FEFF9622" bold="true" box="[199,337,1020,1047]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Description</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FEBFFC63FE339622" bold="true" box="[352,413,1021,1047]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A7D0810F048FE73FC63FE439622" box="[428,493,1021,1047]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1822,1847]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,562,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,553,1802]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Figs 1–2. Male (1) and female (2) paratypes of W. cinerea James, nr. Saguache, Saguache Co., CO. Figs 3–4. Male (3) and female (4) paratypes of W. monae Wilcox. Male from Douglas Co., NV; female from type locality, Mono Co., CA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542538" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542538/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). TL
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B1D0810F048FDF2FC63FD199622" box="[557,695,1021,1047]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.65" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" unit="mm" value="5.65" valueMax="6.4" valueMin="4.9">4.9–6.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; wing
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B1D0810F048FCDEFC62FC259622" box="[769,907,1020,1047]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.949999999999999" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" unit="mm" value="4.949999999999999" valueMax="5.6" valueMin="4.3">4.3–5.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36F80810F048FF18FBBFFABA9702" blockId="5.[151,1437,697,2019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FF18FBBFFEA9960E" bold="true" box="[199,263,1057,1083]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A7D0810F048FEC6FBBFFEC2960E" box="[281,364,1057,1083]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–25" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1487,1512]" captionTargetBox="[161,1418,178,1460]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1425,174,1468]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 17–25. Laterofrontal view of head of Wilcoxia spp. 17. W. cinerea, male. 18. W. monae, male. 19. W. painteri, male. 20. W. pollinosa, male. 21. W. apache, n. sp., male. 22. W. flavipennis, n. sp., male. 23. W. forbesi, n. sp., male. 24. W. forbesi, n. sp., female. 25. W. martinorum, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542546/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
) black, covered in pale grey tomentum, with face (in profile) projecting slightly beyond eye; hairs and setae of head white; lower occipital hairs moderately long, sparse;
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FC3EFBDBFB36966A" bold="true" box="[993,1176,1093,1119]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">ocellar tubercle</emphasis>
|
||
with 4 setae (ca. length of scape + pedicel), white in color;
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FDF7FBF7FDD096B6" bold="true" box="[552,638,1129,1155]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">mystax</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A7D0810F048FD51FBF7FD4E96B6" box="[654,736,1129,1155]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–25" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1487,1512]" captionTargetBox="[161,1418,178,1460]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1425,174,1468]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 17–25. Laterofrontal view of head of Wilcoxia spp. 17. W. cinerea, male. 18. W. monae, male. 19. W. painteri, male. 20. W. pollinosa, male. 21. W. apache, n. sp., male. 22. W. flavipennis, n. sp., male. 23. W. forbesi, n. sp., male. 24. W. forbesi, n. sp., female. 25. W. martinorum, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542546/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
) relatively sparse, consisting of long setae (ca. length of postpedicel + style) and slightly shorter hairs, confined to lower half of face; setae and hairs white, bases perpendicular to plane of face; hairs above mystax short, inconspicuous (ca. length of pedicel), projecting downward, with bases ca. 45° or less from plane of face;
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FDFAFB4AFCBF96DA" bold="true" box="[549,785,1236,1263]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">palpi and proboscis</emphasis>
|
||
black with white hairs;
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FBF8FB4BFB6096DA" bold="true" box="[1063,1230,1237,1263]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">antennomeres</emphasis>
|
||
brown, pollinose, scape bare, or very thinly pollinose; scape and pedicel with several relatively long ventral setae and several short hairs dorsally; ratio of antennomere lengths (scape: pedicel: postpedicel: style+spine) = 8: 9: 25: 9.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36F80810F048FF18FADFFAD3951A" blockId="5.[151,1437,697,2019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FF18FADFFE8E976E" bold="true" box="[199,288,1345,1371]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
black, covered in pale grey tomentum;
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FD3FFADFFC99976E" bold="true" box="[736,823,1345,1371]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">scutum</emphasis>
|
||
with divided median stripe, darker grey to brown pollinose; long acrostichal setae absent; scutum surface uniform, without distinct non-pollinose or differently colored spots; scutum with sparse pile of short, white hairs (less than or equal to scape length), hairs somewhat longer postsuturally; 3–4 notopleural setae, 1–2 supraalar setae, 2–3 postalar setae; stoutest thoracic setae with amber cast;
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FF48FA4FFEA497DE" bold="true" box="[151,266,1489,1515]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">scutellum</emphasis>
|
||
pale grey pollinose, margin (1/4 or less of scutellum length) shining, bare; 6 white marginal setae, longest of which are slightly longer than length of scutellum, in roughly same plane as scutellum, converging medially; marginal hairs absent; disc of scutellum with few short hairs;
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FC9BF987FC3C9406" bold="true" box="[836,914,1561,1587]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">pleura</emphasis>
|
||
pale grey pollinose;
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FBA5F986FB539406" bold="true" box="[1146,1277,1560,1587]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">katatergite</emphasis>
|
||
with about 12 long, fine yellowish setae, tips not “crinkly” (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A7D0810F048FD4CF9A3FD499462" box="[659,743,1597,1623]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1873,1898]" captionTargetBox="[217,1372,177,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[200,1386,166,1853]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Figs 41–42. Detail of posterior scutum and scutellum. 41. W. apache, n. sp. showing uniformly pollinose scutellum and many marginal setae as well as the linear, non-pollinose patches on scutum. 42. W. monae, showing posteriorly non-pollinose scutellum and relatively few marginal setae. Figs 43–44. Katatergite setation. 43. W. apache, n. sp. male, with “crinkly” setae. 44. W. cinerea, female, with “non-crinkly” setae. Fig. 45–46. Apical tibial spurs. 45. W. painteri, female, sigmoidal apicoventral spur on front tibia. 46. W. apache, n. sp., male, stout spur at apex of middle tibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542554" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542554/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FD25F9A2FC909462" bold="true" box="[762,830,1596,1623]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">wings</emphasis>
|
||
infuscated, brown; costa complete around entire wing margin; microtrichiae sparse, slightly conspicuous only past discal cell;
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FC16F9FFFBBF944E" bold="true" box="[969,1041,1633,1659]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">halter</emphasis>
|
||
with base brown and yellow, stem and knob yellow;
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FEBEF91BFE2094AA" bold="true" box="[353,398,1669,1695]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">legs</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A7D0810F048FE42F91BFDAE94AA" box="[413,512,1669,1695]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1822,1847]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,562,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,553,1802]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Figs 1–2. Male (1) and female (2) paratypes of W. cinerea James, nr. Saguache, Saguache Co., CO. Figs 3–4. Male (3) and female (4) paratypes of W. monae Wilcox. Male from Douglas Co., NV; female from type locality, Mono Co., CA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542538" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542538/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||
) dark brown to black, non-pollinose; mid and hind tibiae yellow for proximal 2/3, foretibia yellow for proximal 1/3; extreme distal end of femur yellow; leg hairs and setae white, stoutest setae with amber cast; femora dorsally with scattered, white appressed hairs (<femur width); ventrally with longer, suberect white hairs (longest> femur width); tibiae with sparse, short (<tibia width) appressed yellowish hairs, ventrally with a few longer, more erect hairs; mesotibial spine blackish-brown; protibiae without sigmoidal spine at apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36F80810F048FF18F8A6FD27958A" blockId="5.[151,1437,697,2019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FF18F8A6FE929566" bold="true" box="[199,316,1848,1875]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A7D0810F048FE95F8A7FE3E9566" box="[330,400,1849,1875]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1822,1847]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,562,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,553,1802]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Figs 1–2. Male (1) and female (2) paratypes of W. cinerea James, nr. Saguache, Saguache Co., CO. Figs 3–4. Male (3) and female (4) paratypes of W. monae Wilcox. Male from Douglas Co., NV; female from type locality, Mono Co., CA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542538" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542538/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A7D0810F048FE42F8A7FE149561" box="[413,442,1849,1876]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–29" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1175,1200]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,365,1133]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,362,1138]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 26–29. Abdomens of Wilcoxia spp. (cinerea group), dorsal. 26. W. cinerea, male; 27. W. monae, male; 28. W. painteri, female; 29. W. pollinosa, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542548/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">26</figureCitation>
|
||
) brownish black; tergites non-pollinose, shining, with sparse, short white hairs; segments relatively wide, 2–5 at least as wide as long; tergite 1–6 laterally with band of gray pollinosity, slightly expanded posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A7D0810F048FEFFF81FFECC95AE" box="[288,354,1921,1947]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1822,1847]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,562,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,553,1802]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Figs 1–2. Male (1) and female (2) paratypes of W. cinerea James, nr. Saguache, Saguache Co., CO. Figs 3–4. Male (3) and female (4) paratypes of W. monae Wilcox. Male from Douglas Co., NV; female from type locality, Mono Co., CA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542538" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542538/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FEA4F81EFE4E95AE" bold="true" box="[379,480,1920,1947]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">sternites</emphasis>
|
||
pale grey pollinose, with relatively sparse, short white hairs, not noticeably differing in length from anterior to posterior sternites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36F80810F04BFF18F857FB3A92CF" blockId="5.[151,1437,697,2019]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,152,575]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="407" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0810F048FF18F857FEDD95D6" bold="true" box="[199,371,1992,2019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A7D0810F048FE5BF857FE7495D6" box="[388,474,1993,2019]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–58" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1788,1813]" captionTargetBox="[204,1405,200,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[160,1427,166,1769]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 47–58. Male genitalia (47–57) and ovipositor (58) of Wilcoxia spp. 47. W. cinerea, ventral view (epandrium removed). 48. W. monae, ventral view (epandrium removed). 49–50. W. painteri, ventral and right lateral view. 51–52. W. pollinosa, ventral (epandrium removed) and slightly oblique view. 53–54. W. apache, n. sp., ventral and dorsal oblique view. 55. W. flavipennis, n. sp., ventral view. 56. W. forbesi, n. sp., dorsal view (epandrium removed). 57. W. martinorum, ventral view (epandrium removed). 58. W. apache, n. sp., terminal abdominal segments and ovipositor. dp = dorsal gonocoxite process; dpc = dorsal gonocoxite process carina; gc = gonocoxite; gs = gonostylus; lep = lateral ejaculatory process; mp = medial gonocoxite process; pd = phallus denticle; ph = phallus; vp = ventral gonocoxite process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542556" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542556/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
|
||
). Apex of dorsal gonocoxite process very shallowly bifid, almost truncate; carina on outer lobe absent; dorsal and ventral processes subequal in length; medial gonocoxite processes moderately thin, slightly curved towards phallus; gonostylus relatively thin, arcuate, apex truncate; phallus without subapical denticle on lateral margins; lateral margins abruptly narrowed subapically, somewhat angulate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36F80813F04BFF18FE9BFB7E9376" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,575]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0813F04BFF18FE9BFEB0932A" bold="true" box="[199,286,261,287]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A7D0813F04BFEF3FE9AFEDE932A" box="[300,368,260,287]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1822,1847]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,562,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,553,1802]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Figs 1–2. Male (1) and female (2) paratypes of W. cinerea James, nr. Saguache, Saguache Co., CO. Figs 3–4. Male (3) and female (4) paratypes of W. monae Wilcox. Male from Douglas Co., NV; female from type locality, Mono Co., CA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542538" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542538/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). TL 6.2–7.0 mm; wing 5.1–6.0 mm; features similar to male, except for the following: pale grey tomentum of head and thorax with slight brown cast; wings hyaline, with very slight amber cast.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36F80813F04BFF18FED3FC779353" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,575]" box="[199,985,332,359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0813F04BFF18FED3FE2E9352" bold="true" box="[199,384,332,359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown. Collection dates range from
|
||
<date id="FFDA10380813F04BFC96FED2FC779353" box="[841,985,332,358]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">28.vii–7.viii.</date>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37E65730813F04BFF18FEEEFBFF939A" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36F80813F04BFF18FEEEFBFF939A" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,575]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0813F04BFF18FEEEFEF793BE" bold="true" box="[199,345,368,395]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A7D0813F04BFEB7FEEEFE1293BE" box="[360,444,368,395]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–60" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1974,1999]" captionTargetBox="[286,1296,184,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[268,1319,166,1955]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 59–60. Known distributions of W. cinerea James (59) and W. monae Wilcox (60). Red dots = examined specimens; white dots = literature records (Wilcox 1972) (maps created at www.gpsvisualizer.com)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542558" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542558/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||
). this species is known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DF885A0813F04BFCFBFEEFFCFA93BE" box="[804,852,369,395]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, “near Saguache”,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A0F81A0813F04BFB5DFEEEFB4493BF" box="[1154,1258,368,394]" country="United States of America" name="Colorado" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Colorado</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Saguache Co.) (ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B1D0813F04BFF18FE0BFE88939B" box="[199,294,404,431]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.34696" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" unit="ft" value="7700.0">7,700 ft.</quantity>
|
||
elevation) and two localities in Garfield Co.,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A0F81A0813F04BFCF8FE0AFCF3939B" box="[807,861,404,430]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Utah</collectingRegion>
|
||
(7,910 and
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B1D0813F04BFC3CFE0BFBEA939A" box="[995,1092,404,431]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.249424" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" unit="ft" value="7380.0">7,380 ft.</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37E65730813F04BFF18FE27FBF0900A" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36F80813F04BFF18FE27FBF0900A" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,575]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CA50813F04BFF18FE27FA2E902E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556161081" collectingDate="2003-08-07" collectionCode="BYUC" collectorName="Garfield Co. Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument & A. J. Nelson & J. E. Lee & S. M. Clark & D. J. Cavan & R. Mower" country="United States of America" elevation="2417" latitude="37.58777" location="Mud Springs Road" longitude="-37.58777" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Utah">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0813F04BFF18FE27FD8D93E6" bold="true" box="[199,547,440,467]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Non-type material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37376680813F04BFDEBFE27FC6E93E6" box="[564,960,441,467]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAEA0813F04BFC0DFE27FBA393E6" bold="true" box="[978,1037,441,467]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A0F81A0813F04BFC0DFE27FBA393E6" box="[978,1037,441,467]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Utah</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="2691532E0813F04BFBC1FE26FE7993C2" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Garfield Co. Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EBB60230813F04BFE3BFE42FD1093C3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87EE0810F04BFF48FE53FBF0900A:8EBB60230813F04BFE3BFE42FD1093C3" box="[484,702,476,502]" country="United States of America" county="Garfield Co." latitude="37.58777" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-37.58777" name="Mud Springs Road" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" stateProvince="Utah">Mud Springs Road</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A692FDA0813F04BFD14FE43FC4893C3" box="[715,998,476,503]" location="Henrieville" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B1D0813F04BFD14FE43FCA093C3" box="[715,782,476,503]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" unit="mi" value="10.0">10 mi</quantity>
|
||
NE of Henrieville
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE50503F0813F04BFC2CFE43FAB493C3" box="[1011,1306,476,503]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">N 37.58777 W 111.83036</geoCoordinate>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE50503F0813F04BFAF6FE42FEB5902E" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">37.58777, -111.83036</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B1D0813F04BFEB5FD9FFE6C902E" box="[362,450,513,539]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.417" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" unit="m" value="2417.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0049D1CB0813F04BFEB5FD9FFE6C902E" box="[362,450,513,539]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.417" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" unit="m" value="2417.0">2417 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFDA10380813F04BFE10FD9EFDE5902F" box="[463,587,512,538]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" value="2003-08-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9EE9D00813F04BFE10FD9EFDE5902F" box="[463,587,512,538]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" value="2003-08-07">7.viii.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2691532E0813F04BFD8AFD9FFD73902F" box="[597,733,512,539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">A.J. Nelson</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2691532E0813F04BFD36FD9FFCE6902E" box="[745,840,513,539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">J.E. Lee</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2691532E0813F04BFC8BFD9FFC7D902F" box="[852,979,512,539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">S.M. Clark</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2691532E0813F04BFC3FFD9FFBF1902E" box="[992,1119,513,539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">D.J. Cavan</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2691532E0813F04BFBB4FD9FFB4E902E" box="[1131,1248,513,539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">R. Mower</collectorName>
|
||
, (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED75AE3D0813F04BFB2BFD9FFAE8902E" box="[1268,1350,513,539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">BYUC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D62FD710813F04BFA8DFD9FFADD902E" box="[1362,1395,513,539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CA50813F04BFA51FD9FFBF4900A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556161078" collectingDate="1982-07-28" collectionCode="USUC" collectorName="Griswold & Parkers" country="United States of America" latitude="37.961926" longitude="-111.431206" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Utah">
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A692FDA0813F04BFA51FD9FFE9F900B" location="Boulder" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B1D0813F04BFA51FD9FFF1B900B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.437376" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" unit="mi" value="4.0">4 mi</quantity>
|
||
N Boulder
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE50503F0813F04BFEE0FDBAFDF6900A" box="[319,600,548,575]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">37.961925, -111.431205</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFDA10380813F04BFDB5FDBAFD42900B" box="[618,748,548,574]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" value="1982-07-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9EE9D00813F04BFDB5FDBAFD42900B" box="[618,748,548,574]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" value="1982-07-28">28.vii.1982</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2691532E0813F04BFD27FDBAFCCE900B" box="[760,864,548,574]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Griswold</collectorName>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName id="2691532E0813F04BFCB7FDBAFC10900B" box="[872,958,548,574]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Parkers</collectorName>
|
||
, (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED75AE3D0813F04BFC0EFDBBFB8E900A" box="[977,1056,549,575]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">USUC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D62FD710813F04BFBF3FDBBFBFE900A" box="[1068,1104,549,575]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |