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<document id="9F3CB7E9E34A81F38A425FC767DD5724" ID-CLB-Dataset="32146" ID-DOI="10.15553/c2017v721a12" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b2bae7e5-7a3f-4d18-b2b1-c445afbdb5e2" ID-ISSN="2235-3658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="888344" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1505072655702" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Eva Maier, Michelle J. Price &amp; Terry A. Hedderson" docDate="2017" docId="03AC87ED6D5EFF9BFCA6E30625A1F888" docLanguage="en" docName="Candollea.72.1.199-230.pdf" docOrigin="Candollea 72 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B.3:Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B" docStyleName="Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Grimmia Hedw." docType="key" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="204" masterDocId="FF95FF956D5AFF9EFF9EE6642008FFBA" masterDocTitle="A revision of Grimmia (Grimmiaceae) from South Africa and Lesotho" masterLastPageNumber="230" masterPageNumber="199" pageNumber="203" updateTime="1698468194828" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0240B1220B8AD1D43842EFDF110CA1B5">A revision of Grimmia (Grimmiaceae) from South Africa and Lesotho</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="EC31C8DB95AA681EDB0F56CA5D44BF7A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F4128C0C5EF09FD6C9958FF5C279DEFA">Eva Maier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7CBBB0FD20EACD774B9684F25405A88F">Michelle J. Price</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4B96535111C252016A597EBC5B3325EB">Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève, C. P. 60, 1292 Chambésy, Switzerland.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3AF83260422D087C9E6ECB9A05AF7D82" type="email">michelle.price@ville-ge.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="6C03AFDE47F35F411EF3CB9BC71498D9">Terry A. Hedderson</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DCBBA8434B4CA2D3CB328151C2D1AFCF">Bolus Herbarium, University of Cape Town, Private Bag, Rondebosch 7701, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="F12168D15A409D6280CFC98CE1BBF216">Candollea</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="96E8DAB8322C1601645147A56C28C448">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F6A3F8813ED1C55154AA47FFAEB6BBAA">2017-05-12</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03AC87ED6D5EFF9BFCA6E30625A1F888" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5722004" ID-GBIF-Taxon="134016916" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5722004" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87ED6D5EFF9BFCA6E30625A1F888" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AC87ED6D5EFF9BFCA6E30625A1F888" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="204" pageId="4" pageNumber="203">
<subSubSection id="C31F65706D5EFF9AFCA6E306256DFAC3" box="[824,1381,1377,1401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="203" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5EFF9AFCA6E306256DFAC3" blockId="4.[824,1475,1377,1809]" box="[824,1381,1377,1401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="203">
<emphasis id="B971EAE96D5EFF9AFCA6E306256DFAC3" box="[824,1381,1377,1401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="203">
Key to
<taxonomicName id="4C054D786D5EFF9AFCE0E30623E8FAC3" ID-CoL="4R52" authorityName="Hedw." box="[894,992,1378,1401]" class="Bryopsida" family="Grimmiaceae" genus="Grimmia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Grimmiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="203" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">Grimmia</taxonomicName>
species from South Africa and Lesotho
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C31F65706D5EFF9AFCA6E3E82450F9BF" pageId="4" pageNumber="203" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5EFF9AFCA6E3E82450F9BF" blockId="4.[824,1475,1377,1809]" pageId="4" pageNumber="203">As plants are often collected without sporophytes, and when present the sporophytes are often in poor condition, we have utilised only gametophytic characters. (Plants should be examined in the wet state).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31F65706D5EFF9BFCA6E07C25A1F888" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="204" pageId="4" pageNumber="203" type="key">
<key id="FF9461CA6D5EFF9BFCA6E07C25A1F888" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="204" pageId="4" pageNumber="203">
<keyStep id="30F12E5E6D5EFF9AFCA6E07C25CAF8AB" pageId="4" pageNumber="203">
<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5EFF9AFCA6E07C25CAF96A" blockId="4.[824,1475,1377,1809]" pageId="4" pageNumber="203">
<keyLead id="30F495CE6D5EFF9AFCA6E07C25CAF96A" pageId="4" pageNumber="203">
1. Cross section of costa at insertion with 7 or more guide cells (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5EFF9AFC59E05C240CF9EA" box="[967,1028,1592,1616]" captionStart="Fig. 8" captionStartId="15.[113,140,1381,1400]" captionTargetBox="[170,1408,301,1349]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1414,287,1350]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 8. Grimmia laevigata (Brid.) Brid. A. Transverse section of stem; B, C. Leaves; D. Outlines of transverse section of leaf; E. Cells in leaf base; F, G. Transverse sections of leaves. [A, C, D-F: Hedderson 13782, BOL; B: Hedderson 13219, BOL; C, G: Lübenau SA 62, STU]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888348/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="203">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
G, H), in lamina with 2 guide cells sunken into narrow channel, their adaxial walls strongly thickened, at insertion with a small median band of substereids, interrupted by 3 groups or 1 large central group of hydroids that vanish in the apical part .............................. 6.
<taxonomicName id="4C054D786D5EFF9AFADDE0DD25CAF96A" ID-CoL="6KSQQ" box="[1347,1474,1720,1745]" class="Bryopsida" family="Grimmiaceae" genus="Grimmia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Grimmiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="203" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="laevigata">
<emphasis id="B971EAE96D5EFF9AFADDE0DD25CAF96A" bold="true" box="[1347,1474,1720,1745]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="203">G. laevigata</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5EFF9AFCA6E0BD25CAF8AB" blockId="4.[824,1475,1377,1809]" pageId="4" pageNumber="203">
<keyLead id="30F495CE6D5EFF9AFCA6E0BD25CAF8AB" pageId="4" pageNumber="203">
1a. Costa cross section at insertion with fewer than 7 guide cells ...............................................................................
<emphasis id="B971EAE96D5EFF9AFA2BE09D25CAF8AB" bold="true" box="[1461,1474,1785,1809]" pageId="4" pageNumber="203">2</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5EFF9BFCA6E14022F4FE88" blockId="4.[824,1475,1828,1949]" lastBlockId="5.[113,764,282,1874]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="204" pageId="4" pageNumber="203">
<keyLead id="30F495CE6D5EFF9BFCA6E14022F4FE88" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="204" pageId="4" pageNumber="203">
<keyStep id="30F12E5E6D5EFF9BFCA6E14022F4FE88" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="204" pageId="4" pageNumber="203">
2. Costa cross section at insertion with 6 guide cells (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5EFF9AFCFBE12023AEF8E7" box="[869,934,1860,1885]" captionStart="Fig. 9" captionStartId="17.[113,140,1286,1305]" captionTargetBox="[159,1404,290,1224]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[146,1419,276,1233]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 9. Grimmia longirostris Hook.: A. Transverse section of stem; B. Leaf; C. Outlines of transverse section of leaf; D. Cells in leaf base; E. Cells in transitional part; F. Transverse section of leaf. [A: Esterhuysen 21637, BOL; B-E: Schelpe 2116, BOL; F: Esterhuysen 35931, BOL]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888350/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="203">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
F); in lower lamina costa unevenly rounded and somewhat angulate as seen in surface view, indistinct in apical part of leaf; basal cells with transverse walls markedly thinner than longitudinal ...... 7.
<taxonomicName id="4C054D786D5FFF9BFDFBE77E22F4FE88" ID-CoL="6KSQR" box="[613,764,282,306]" class="Bryopsida" family="Grimmiaceae" genus="Grimmia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Grimmiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="204" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="longirostris">
<emphasis id="B971EAE96D5FFF9BFDFBE77E22F4FE88" bold="true" box="[613,764,282,306]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">G. longirostris</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5FFF9BFFEFE75E22F3FE28" blockId="5.[113,764,282,1874]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
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2a. Costa at insertion with 4 guide cells or with 4 guide cells of which the outer two are contiguous with the basal cells ..............................................................................
<emphasis id="B971EAE96D5FFF9BFD70E71E22F3FE28" bold="true" box="[750,763,378,402]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">3</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<keyStep id="30F12E5E6D5FFF9BFFEFE7C122F4FD87" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5FFF9BFFEFE7C122F3FE67" blockId="5.[113,764,282,1874]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<keyLead id="30F495CE6D5FFF9BFFEFE7C122F3FE67" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
3. Costa at insertion with 4 guide cells, outer guide cells non-contiguous with the laminal cells .........................
<emphasis id="B971EAE96D5FFF9BFD70E7A122F3FE67" bold="true" box="[750,763,453,477]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">4</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5FFF9BFFEFE78122F4FD87" blockId="5.[113,764,282,1874]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<keyLead id="30F495CE6D5FFF9BFFEFE78122F4FD87" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
3a. Costa at insertion with 4 guide cells, the two outer ones contiguous with the laminal cells (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFD1CE46122FAFDA7" box="[642,754,517,541]" captionStart="Fig. 3" captionStartId="7.[113,140,1879,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1414,276,1591]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Grimmia consobrina Müll. Hal. A. Transverse section of stem; B. Leaves; C. Outlines of transverse section of leaf; D. Cells in leaf base; E. Cells in transitional part of leaf; F-G. Transverse sections of leaves. [A-B, G: Hedderson 13754, BOL; C: Hedderson 13726, BOL; D - E: Hedderson 13088, BOL; F: Hedderson 13678, BOL]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888403/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 3F, G</figureCitation>
; 6G, H) .......................................................................
<emphasis id="B971EAE96D5FFF9BFD7FE44122F4FD87" bold="true" box="[737,764,549,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">12</emphasis>
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<keyStep id="30F12E5E6D5FFF9BFFEFE43422F3FD72" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5FFF9BFFEFE43422F3FD32" blockId="5.[113,764,282,1874]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<keyLead id="30F495CE6D5FFF9BFFEFE43422F3FD32" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
4. Basal paracostal cells (excluding marginal cells) nodulose.......................................................................
<emphasis id="B971EAE96D5FFF9BFD70E41422F3FD32" bold="true" box="[750,763,624,648]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">5</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5FFF9BFFEFE4F422F3FD72" blockId="5.[113,764,282,1874]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<keyLead id="30F495CE6D5FFF9BFFEFE4F422F3FD72" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
4a. Basal paracostal cells (including marginal cells) smooth .....................................................................................
<emphasis id="B971EAE96D5FFF9BFD70E4D422F3FD72" bold="true" box="[750,763,688,712]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">8</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30F12E5E6D5FFF9BFFEFE4BE22F3FC48" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5FFF9BFFEFE4BE22F3FC68" blockId="5.[113,764,282,1874]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<keyLead id="30F495CE6D5FFF9BFFEFE4BE22F3FC68" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
5. Transverse section of leaf base not concave, leaf base with a marginal border (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFE37E49E21E1FCA8" box="[425,489,762,786]" captionStart="Fig. 5" captionStartId="10.[136,163,1283,1302]" captionTargetBox="[185,1355,300,1235]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[173,1368,285,1245]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 5. Grimmia elongata Kaulf. A. Transverse section of stem, with central strand; B. Transverse section of stem, without central strand; C, D. Leaves; E. Outlines of transverse section of leaf; F. Cells in leaf base and transitional part; G. Dorsal cells of costa in apical part; H. Transverse section of leaf. [A, B, E: Hedderson 15449, BOL; C, F: Hedderson 15448, BOL; D, H: Hedderson 15455, BOL; G: Matcham 1094 a, herb. Matcham]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888358/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
F) of narrowly elongaterectangular, hyaline, thin walled cells in 3-4 rows, gradually transitioning to short-rectangular to quadrate cells but with outermost row ascending to above broadest part of leaf; margin recurved on one side from insertion to mid-leaf (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFEFCE5FE21ACFC08" box="[354,420,922,946]" captionStart="Fig. 5" captionStartId="10.[136,163,1283,1302]" captionTargetBox="[185,1355,300,1235]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[173,1368,285,1245]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 5. Grimmia elongata Kaulf. A. Transverse section of stem, with central strand; B. Transverse section of stem, without central strand; C, D. Leaves; E. Outlines of transverse section of leaf; F. Cells in leaf base and transitional part; G. Dorsal cells of costa in apical part; H. Transverse section of leaf. [A, B, E: Hedderson 15449, BOL; C, F: Hedderson 15448, BOL; D, H: Hedderson 15455, BOL; G: Matcham 1094 a, herb. Matcham]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888358/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
C, D); lamina unistratose (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFF38E5DE20ECFC68" box="[166,228,954,978]" captionStart="Fig. 5" captionStartId="10.[136,163,1283,1302]" captionTargetBox="[185,1355,300,1235]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[173,1368,285,1245]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 5. Grimmia elongata Kaulf. A. Transverse section of stem, with central strand; B. Transverse section of stem, without central strand; C, D. Leaves; E. Outlines of transverse section of leaf; F. Cells in leaf base and transitional part; G. Dorsal cells of costa in apical part; H. Transverse section of leaf. [A, B, E: Hedderson 15449, BOL; C, F: Hedderson 15448, BOL; D, H: Hedderson 15455, BOL; G: Matcham 1094 a, herb. Matcham]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888358/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
H), rarely with bistratose patches..... 3.
<taxonomicName id="4C054D786D5FFF9BFD1AE5DE22F3FC68" ID-CoL="6L4PC" box="[644,763,954,978]" class="Bryopsida" family="Grimmiaceae" genus="Grimmia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Grimmiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="204" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="elongata">
<emphasis id="B971EAE96D5FFF9BFD1AE5DE22F3FC68" bold="true" box="[644,763,954,978]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">G. elongata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5FFF9BFFEFE5BE22F3FC48" blockId="5.[113,764,282,1874]" box="[113,763,986,1010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<keyLead id="30F495CE6D5FFF9BFFEFE5BE22F3FC48" box="[113,763,986,1010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
5a. Transverse section of leaf base concave, plants otherwise ...
<emphasis id="B971EAE96D5FFF9BFD70E5BE22F3FC48" bold="true" box="[750,763,986,1010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">6</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30F12E5E6D5FFF9BFFEFE26122F3FA87" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5FFF9BFFEFE26122F3FB67" blockId="5.[113,764,282,1874]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<keyLead id="30F495CE6D5FFF9BFFEFE26122F3FB67" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
6. Transverse section of leaf above broadest part broadly keeled (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFE81E2412154FB87" box="[287,348,1061,1085]" captionStart="Fig. 7" captionStartId="13.[113,140,1876,1895]" captionTargetBox="[159,1407,1100,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1414,1080,1863]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 7. Grimmia kidderi James. A. Plant; B. Young shoot; C. Leaflet of young shoot; D. Transverse section of stem; E. Leaves; F. Outlines of transverse section of leaf; G. Cells in leaf base; H. Cells in transitional part; I. Transverse section of leaf. [A-C: Hedderson 13724, BOL; D-G, I: Hedderson 13081, BOL; H: Hedderson 13744, BOL]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888360/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
I), unistratose at insertion and leaf base, partially bistratose in laminal part, bistratose in apex; margin with several rows of bistratose cells; costa in transverse section (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFE0BE2E121DAFB27" box="[405,466,1157,1181]" captionStart="Fig. 7" captionStartId="13.[113,140,1876,1895]" captionTargetBox="[159,1407,1100,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1414,1080,1863]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 7. Grimmia kidderi James. A. Plant; B. Young shoot; C. Leaflet of young shoot; D. Transverse section of stem; E. Leaves; F. Outlines of transverse section of leaf; G. Cells in leaf base; H. Cells in transitional part; I. Transverse section of leaf. [A-C: Hedderson 13724, BOL; D-G, I: Hedderson 13081, BOL; H: Hedderson 13744, BOL]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888360/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
I), with or without hydroids, cells in transitional part of leaf with walls smooth or sinuose (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFEB5E2A12161FB67" box="[299,361,1221,1245]" captionStart="Fig. 7" captionStartId="13.[113,140,1876,1895]" captionTargetBox="[159,1407,1100,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1414,1080,1863]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 7. Grimmia kidderi James. A. Plant; B. Young shoot; C. Leaflet of young shoot; D. Transverse section of stem; E. Leaves; F. Outlines of transverse section of leaf; G. Cells in leaf base; H. Cells in transitional part; I. Transverse section of leaf. [A-C: Hedderson 13724, BOL; D-G, I: Hedderson 13081, BOL; H: Hedderson 13744, BOL]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888360/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
H) .................................. 5.
<taxonomicName id="4C054D786D5FFF9BFD0FE2A122F3FB67" ID-CoL="6L4QP" box="[657,763,1221,1245]" class="Bryopsida" family="Grimmiaceae" genus="Grimmia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Grimmiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="204" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="kidderi">
<emphasis id="B971EAE96D5FFF9BFD0FE2A122F3FB67" bold="true" box="[657,763,1221,1245]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">G. kidderi</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5FFF9BFFEFE28122F3FA87" blockId="5.[113,764,282,1874]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
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6a. Transverse section of leaf above broadest part not broadly keeled; plants lacking the above combination of characters ...............................................................................
<emphasis id="B971EAE96D5FFF9BFD70E34122F3FA87" bold="true" box="[750,763,1317,1341]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">7</emphasis>
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</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30F12E5E6D5FFF9BFFEFE33422F4F8BD" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5FFF9BFFEFE33422F3F99D" blockId="5.[113,764,282,1874]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<keyLead id="30F495CE6D5FFF9BFFEFE33422F3F99D" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
7. Transverse section of costa at insertion with dorsal cell walls slightly bulging (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFE54E314221EFA32" box="[458,534,1392,1416]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[113,140,1879,1898]" captionTargetBox="[176,1381,294,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[171,1394,284,1837]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Fig. 13. Grimmia pygmaea Müll. Hal. A. Transverse section of stem; B, C. Leaves; D, E. Outlines of transverse sections of leaves; F. Cells in leaf base; G. Cells in transitional part; H. Cells in leaf base; I. Cells in transitional part; J, K. Transverse sections of leaves. [A: Duckett &amp; Matcham 1246a, Herb. Matcham; B, D, F, G, J: Esterhuysen 35934, BOL; C, E, H, I: Hilliard &amp; Burtt, BM; K: Magill 4204, BOL]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888362/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
J, K), below mid-leaf with 2 narrowly elliptical median guide cells arranged obliquely to leaf axis; marginal cells partly bi-tristratose in 1-3 rows above the leaf base; laminal cells in transitional zone elongate-rectangular (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFDA4E394228EF9B2" box="[570,646,1520,1544]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[113,140,1879,1898]" captionTargetBox="[176,1381,294,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[171,1394,284,1837]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Fig. 13. Grimmia pygmaea Müll. Hal. A. Transverse section of stem; B, C. Leaves; D, E. Outlines of transverse sections of leaves; F. Cells in leaf base; G. Cells in transitional part; H. Cells in leaf base; I. Cells in transitional part; J, K. Transverse sections of leaves. [A: Duckett &amp; Matcham 1246a, Herb. Matcham; B, D, F, G, J: Esterhuysen 35934, BOL; C, E, H, I: Hilliard &amp; Burtt, BM; K: Magill 4204, BOL]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888362/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
G, I), walls sinuose ................................................... 11.
<taxonomicName id="4C054D786D5FFF9BFDE1E07422F3F99D" ID-CoL="6KT2C" box="[639,763,1552,1576]" class="Bryopsida" family="Grimmiaceae" genus="Grimmia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Grimmiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="204" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
<emphasis id="B971EAE96D5FFF9BFDE1E07422F3F99D" bold="true" box="[639,763,1552,1576]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">G. pygmaea</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5FFF9BFFEFE05422F4F8BD" blockId="5.[113,764,282,1874]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<keyLead id="30F495CE6D5FFF9BFFEFE05422F4F8BD" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
7a. Transverse section of costa at insertion with dorsal cell walls bulging (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFEEBE03421CCF9D2" box="[373,452,1616,1640]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[136,163,1876,1895]" captionTargetBox="[220,1393,862,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[208,1403,867,1836]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 11. Grimmia orbicularis Wilson. A. Transverse section of stem; B, C. Leaves; D. Outlines of transverse section of leaf; E, G. Cells in leaf base; F. Cells in transitional part; H. Transverse section of leaf. [A: Hedderson 15285, BOL; B, E: MacOwen s.n., BM; C, F-H: Hedderson 15264, BOL; D, Hedderson 13047, BOL]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888352/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
H), the guide cells rounded, arranged horizontally; margin unistratose or at most bistratose in 1 cell row on one side in apex; lamina cells in transitional zone short-rectangular or isodiametric with walls smooth or slightly sinuose (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFDAEE0B42272F952" box="[560,634,1744,1768]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[136,163,1876,1895]" captionTargetBox="[220,1393,862,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[208,1403,867,1836]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 11. Grimmia orbicularis Wilson. A. Transverse section of stem; B, C. Leaves; D. Outlines of transverse section of leaf; E, G. Cells in leaf base; F. Cells in transitional part; H. Transverse section of leaf. [A: Hedderson 15285, BOL; B, E: MacOwen s.n., BM; C, F-H: Hedderson 15264, BOL; D, Hedderson 13047, BOL]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888352/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
G) .............. .............................................................. 9.
<taxonomicName id="4C054D786D5FFF9BFDF3E09422F4F8BD" ID-CoL="6KT2G" box="[621,764,1775,1800]" class="Bryopsida" family="Grimmiaceae" genus="Grimmia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Grimmiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="204" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="orbicularis">
<emphasis id="B971EAE96D5FFF9BFDF3E09422F4F8BD" bold="true" box="[621,764,1775,1800]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">G. orbicularis</emphasis>
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<keyStep id="30F12E5E6D5FFF9BFFEFE17E22F4F8E8" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5FFF9BFFEFE17E22F3F888" blockId="5.[113,764,282,1874]" box="[113,763,1818,1842]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<keyLead id="30F495CE6D5FFF9BFFEFE17E22F3F888" box="[113,763,1818,1842]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
8. Cells in leaf base elongate-rectangular.........................
<emphasis id="B971EAE96D5FFF9BFD70E17E22F3F888" bold="true" box="[750,763,1818,1842]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">9</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5FFF9BFFEFE15E22F4F8E8" blockId="5.[113,764,282,1874]" box="[113,764,1850,1874]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<keyLead id="30F495CE6D5FFF9BFFEFE15E22F4F8E8" box="[113,764,1850,1874]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
8a. Cells in leaf base short-rectangular............................
<emphasis id="B971EAE96D5FFF9BFD7FE15E22F4F8E8" bold="true" box="[737,764,1850,1874]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">11</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30F12E5E6D5FFF9BFCBFE77E25A4FDC8" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5FFF9BFCBFE77E25A3FD88" blockId="5.[801,1452,282,1842]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<keyLead id="30F495CE6D5FFF9BFCBFE77E25A3FD88" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
9. Basal cells of upper stem leaves elongate-rectangular (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFC18E75E23D9FEE8" box="[902,977,314,338]" captionStart="Fig. 14" captionStartId="27.[113,140,1245,1264]" captionTargetBox="[169,1414,288,1210]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1414,276,1224]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 14. Grimmia sessitana De Not. A. Transverse section of stem; B. Leaf; C. Outlines of transverse section of leaf; D. Cells in leaf base of upper stem leaf; E. Cells in leaf base of lower stem leaf; F. Transverse section of leaf. [A, C, F: Esterhuysen 20971, BOL; B, D, E: Schelpe 8037, BOL]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888364/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
D), with thickened transverse walls throughout; lower stem leaves with inner elongate rectangular and evenly thickened walls (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFB31E71E24F4FE28" box="[1199,1276,378,402]" captionStart="Fig. 14" captionStartId="27.[113,140,1245,1264]" captionTargetBox="[169,1414,288,1210]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1414,276,1224]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 14. Grimmia sessitana De Not. A. Transverse section of stem; B. Leaf; C. Outlines of transverse section of leaf; D. Cells in leaf base of upper stem leaf; E. Cells in leaf base of lower stem leaf; F. Transverse section of leaf. [A, C, F: Esterhuysen 20971, BOL; B, D, E: Schelpe 8037, BOL]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888364/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
E), but with 2-3 marginal rows short-rectangular to quadrate cells and with thickened transverse walls; margin (transverse section) (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFC76E7BE2430FE48" box="[1000,1080,474,498]" captionStart="Fig. 14" captionStartId="27.[113,140,1245,1264]" captionTargetBox="[169,1414,288,1210]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1414,276,1224]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 14. Grimmia sessitana De Not. A. Transverse section of stem; B. Leaf; C. Outlines of transverse section of leaf; D. Cells in leaf base of upper stem leaf; E. Cells in leaf base of lower stem leaf; F. Transverse section of leaf. [A, C, F: Esterhuysen 20971, BOL; B, D, E: Schelpe 8037, BOL]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888364/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
C) plane or occasionally recurved on one side from insertion to transitional zone (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFCC8E47E23A9FD88" box="[854,929,538,562]" captionStart="Fig. 14" captionStartId="27.[113,140,1245,1264]" captionTargetBox="[169,1414,288,1210]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1414,276,1224]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 14. Grimmia sessitana De Not. A. Transverse section of stem; B. Leaf; C. Outlines of transverse section of leaf; D. Cells in leaf base of upper stem leaf; E. Cells in leaf base of lower stem leaf; F. Transverse section of leaf. [A, C, F: Esterhuysen 20971, BOL; B, D, E: Schelpe 8037, BOL]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888364/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
F) ................................................ 12.
<taxonomicName id="4C054D786D5FFF9BFAAEE47E25A3FD88" ID-CoL="9LHG6" authorityName="De Not. A. Transverse" authorityYear="1869" box="[1328,1451,538,562]" class="Bryopsida" family="Grimmiaceae" genus="Grimmia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Grimmiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="204" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="sessitana">
<emphasis id="B971EAE96D5FFF9BFAAEE47E25A3FD88" bold="true" box="[1328,1451,538,562]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">G. sessitana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5FFF9BFCBFE45E25A4FDC8" blockId="5.[801,1452,282,1842]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<keyLead id="30F495CE6D5FFF9BFCBFE45E25A4FDC8" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
9a. Cells of leaf base elongate-rectangular, hyaline with cell walls evenly thin, margins plane.................................
<emphasis id="B971EAE96D5FFF9BFA0FE43E25A4FDC8" bold="true" box="[1425,1452,602,626]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">10</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30F12E5E6D5FFF9BFCBFE4E125A3FCC7" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5FFF9BFCBFE4E125A4FD46" blockId="5.[801,1452,282,1842]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<keyLead id="30F495CE6D5FFF9BFCBFE4E125A4FD46" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
10. Costa in transverse section markedly stout in the lamina (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFC19E4C123DCFD07" box="[903,980,677,701]" captionStart="Fig. 15" captionStartId="29.[113,140,1386,1405]" captionTargetBox="[132,1383,288,1344]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[113,1386,276,1349]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 15. Grimmia tortuosa Hook. f. &amp; Wilson: A. Plant; B. Transverse section of stem, with central strand; C. Transverse section of stem, without central strand; D. Leaf; E. Outlines of transverse section of leaf; F. Cells in leaf base; G. Cells at leaf margin in the broadest part of leaf; H. Transverse section of leaf. [A-H: Hedderson 14459, BOL]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888366/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
H), indistinct at apex, without hydroids but with abundant stereids; leaf forming a v-shape in crosssection in upper leaf................................ 13.
<taxonomicName id="4C054D786D5FFF9BFAA9E48125A4FD46" ID-CoL="6KSPV" box="[1335,1452,741,765]" class="Bryopsida" family="Grimmiaceae" genus="Grimmia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Grimmiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="204" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="tortuosa">
<emphasis id="B971EAE96D5FFF9BFAA9E48125A4FD46" bold="true" box="[1335,1452,741,765]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">G. tortuosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5FFF9BFCBFE56125A3FCC7" blockId="5.[801,1452,282,1842]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<keyLead id="30F495CE6D5FFF9BFCBFE56125A3FCC7" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
10a. Costa in transverse section not markedly stout in laminal part, distinct at apex; transverse section with hydroids, stereids absent but substereids usually present; leaf section otherwise in upper leaf............... 2.
<taxonomicName id="4C054D786D5FFF9BFAB6E50125A3FCC7" ID-CoL="6L4PB" box="[1320,1451,869,893]" class="Bryopsida" family="Grimmiaceae" genus="Grimmia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Grimmiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="204" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="donniana">
<emphasis id="B971EAE96D5FFF9BFAB6E50125A3FCC7" bold="true" box="[1320,1451,869,893]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">G. donniana</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<keyStep id="30F12E5E6D5FFF9BFCBFE5F425A3FA3D" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5FFF9BFCBFE5F425A4FBFD" blockId="5.[801,1452,282,1842]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<keyLead id="30F495CE6D5FFF9BFCBFE5F425A4FBFD" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
11. Leaves abruptly lanceolate from ovate base (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFADAE5F42585FC12" box="[1348,1421,912,936]" captionStart="Fig. 10" captionStartId="18.[136,163,1853,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[142,1415,276,1620]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 10. Grimmia montana Bruch &amp; Schimp. A. Transverse section of stem; B. Leaf; C. Hair-point; D, E. Outlines of transverse sections of leaves; F. Cells in leaf base; G. Cells at margin above shoulder; H, I. Transverse sections of leaves; J, K. Transverse sections of costae at insertion. [A, C: Hedderson 13706, BOL; B, F, G, I: Hedderson 14491, BOL; D, J: Hedderson 14482, BOL; E: Hedderson 13645, BOL; H: Hedderson 14990, BOL; K: Hedderson 14501, BOL]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888405/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
B), thus with distinct shoulders, keeled (transverse section) from mid-leaf to apex (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFB1BE5B424DDFC52" box="[1157,1237,976,1000]" captionStart="Fig. 10" captionStartId="18.[136,163,1853,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[142,1415,276,1620]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 10. Grimmia montana Bruch &amp; Schimp. A. Transverse section of stem; B. Leaf; C. Hair-point; D, E. Outlines of transverse sections of leaves; F. Cells in leaf base; G. Cells at margin above shoulder; H, I. Transverse sections of leaves; J, K. Transverse sections of costae at insertion. [A, C: Hedderson 13706, BOL; B, F, G, I: Hedderson 14491, BOL; D, J: Hedderson 14482, BOL; E: Hedderson 13645, BOL; H: Hedderson 14990, BOL; K: Hedderson 14501, BOL]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888405/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
H, I); in transverse section margin gradually incurved from base to apex (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFCC8E27423ADFB92" box="[854,933,1040,1064]" captionStart="Fig. 10" captionStartId="18.[136,163,1853,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[142,1415,276,1620]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 10. Grimmia montana Bruch &amp; Schimp. A. Transverse section of stem; B. Leaf; C. Hair-point; D, E. Outlines of transverse sections of leaves; F. Cells in leaf base; G. Cells at margin above shoulder; H, I. Transverse sections of leaves; J, K. Transverse sections of costae at insertion. [A, C: Hedderson 13706, BOL; B, F, G, I: Hedderson 14491, BOL; D, J: Hedderson 14482, BOL; E: Hedderson 13645, BOL; H: Hedderson 14990, BOL; K: Hedderson 14501, BOL]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888405/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
D, I), lamina bistratose (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFB7EE2742538FB92" box="[1248,1328,1040,1064]" captionStart="Fig. 10" captionStartId="18.[136,163,1853,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[142,1415,276,1620]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 10. Grimmia montana Bruch &amp; Schimp. A. Transverse section of stem; B. Leaf; C. Hair-point; D, E. Outlines of transverse sections of leaves; F. Cells in leaf base; G. Cells at margin above shoulder; H, I. Transverse sections of leaves; J, K. Transverse sections of costae at insertion. [A, C: Hedderson 13706, BOL; B, F, G, I: Hedderson 14491, BOL; D, J: Hedderson 14482, BOL; E: Hedderson 13645, BOL; H: Hedderson 14990, BOL; K: Hedderson 14501, BOL]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888405/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
H, I), costa prominent above leaf base....................... 8.
<taxonomicName id="4C054D786D5FFF9BFAB1E25425A4FBFD" ID-CoL="6L4QL" box="[1327,1452,1072,1096]" class="Bryopsida" family="Grimmiaceae" genus="Grimmia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Grimmiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="204" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="montana">
<emphasis id="B971EAE96D5FFF9BFAB1E25425A4FBFD" bold="true" box="[1327,1452,1072,1096]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">G. montana</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5FFF9BFCBFE23425A3FA3D" blockId="5.[801,1452,282,1842]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<keyLead id="30F495CE6D5FFF9BFCBFE23425A3FA3D" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
11a. Leaves broad-lanceolate or lanceolate from a short, ovate leaf base, keeled from leaf base to apex (transverse section) (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFC1AE2F423C6FB12" box="[900,974,1168,1192]" captionStart="Fig. 12" captionStartId="22.[136,163,1876,1895]" captionTargetBox="[136,1388,293,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[136,1399,276,1832]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 12. Grimmia pulvinata (Hedw.) Sm. A. Transverse section of stem; B, C. Leaves; D, E. Outlines of transverse sections of leaves; F, G. Cells in leaf base; H, I. Transverse sections of leaves. [A, D, H: Hedderson 13601, BOL; C, F: Hedderson 13148, BOL; B, E, I: Hedderson 13851, BOL; G: Hedderson 13677, BOL]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888354/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
H, I), thus lacking distinct shoulders, in transverse section margin recurved on one side to above midleaf (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFC31E2B423F0FB52" box="[943,1016,1232,1256]" captionStart="Fig. 12" captionStartId="22.[136,163,1876,1895]" captionTargetBox="[136,1388,293,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[136,1399,276,1832]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 12. Grimmia pulvinata (Hedw.) Sm. A. Transverse section of stem; B, C. Leaves; D, E. Outlines of transverse sections of leaves; F, G. Cells in leaf base; H, I. Transverse sections of leaves. [A, D, H: Hedderson 13601, BOL; C, F: Hedderson 13148, BOL; B, E, I: Hedderson 13851, BOL; G: Hedderson 13677, BOL]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888354/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
C), rarely on both sides and then with one side recurved only at middle of leaf; lamina unistratose from insertion to apex (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFBE7E37424CDFA92" box="[1145,1221,1296,1320]" captionStart="Fig. 12" captionStartId="22.[136,163,1876,1895]" captionTargetBox="[136,1388,293,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[136,1399,276,1832]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 12. Grimmia pulvinata (Hedw.) Sm. A. Transverse section of stem; B, C. Leaves; D, E. Outlines of transverse sections of leaves; F, G. Cells in leaf base; H, I. Transverse sections of leaves. [A, D, H: Hedderson 13601, BOL; C, F: Hedderson 13148, BOL; B, E, I: Hedderson 13851, BOL; G: Hedderson 13677, BOL]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888354/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
H), usually with marginal 1-2 cell rows that are bi- tristratose, occasionally only on one side and rarely unistratose (
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFB5EE3342502FAD2" box="[1216,1290,1360,1384]" captionStart="Fig. 12" captionStartId="22.[136,163,1876,1895]" captionTargetBox="[136,1388,293,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[136,1399,276,1832]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 12. Grimmia pulvinata (Hedw.) Sm. A. Transverse section of stem; B, C. Leaves; D, E. Outlines of transverse sections of leaves; F, G. Cells in leaf base; H, I. Transverse sections of leaves. [A, D, H: Hedderson 13601, BOL; C, F: Hedderson 13148, BOL; B, E, I: Hedderson 13851, BOL; G: Hedderson 13677, BOL]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888354/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
I), costa prominent throughout ..................................... 10.
<taxonomicName id="4C054D786D5FFF9BFAB9E31425A3FA3D" ID-CoL="6L4QJ" box="[1319,1451,1391,1416]" class="Bryopsida" family="Grimmiaceae" genus="Grimmia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Grimmiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="204" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="pulvinata">
<emphasis id="B971EAE96D5FFF9BFAB9E31425A3FA3D" bold="true" box="[1319,1451,1391,1416]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">G. pulvinata</emphasis>
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<keyStep id="30F12E5E6D5FFF9BFCBFE3FE25A1F888" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5FFF9BFCBFE3FE25A3F9E8" blockId="5.[801,1452,282,1842]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<keyLead id="30F495CE6D5FFF9BFCBFE3FE25A3F9E8" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
12. Costa in dorsal view strikingly small and thin from insertion to broadest part of leaf (
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFB09E3DE24E4FA68" box="[1175,1260,1466,1490]" captionStart="Fig. 3" captionStartId="7.[113,140,1879,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1414,276,1591]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Grimmia consobrina Müll. Hal. A. Transverse section of stem; B. Leaves; C. Outlines of transverse section of leaf; D. Cells in leaf base; E. Cells in transitional part of leaf; F-G. Transverse sections of leaves. [A-B, G: Hedderson 13754, BOL; C: Hedderson 13726, BOL; D - E: Hedderson 13088, BOL; F: Hedderson 13678, BOL]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888403/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
), becoming stout and prominent towards the apex; transverse sections of costa in the upper stout portion with a group of hydroids (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFC14E07E23F7F988" box="[906,1023,1562,1586]" captionStart="Fig. 3" captionStartId="7.[113,140,1879,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1414,276,1591]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Grimmia consobrina Müll. Hal. A. Transverse section of stem; B. Leaves; C. Outlines of transverse section of leaf; D. Cells in leaf base; E. Cells in transitional part of leaf; F-G. Transverse sections of leaves. [A-B, G: Hedderson 13754, BOL; C: Hedderson 13726, BOL; D - E: Hedderson 13088, BOL; F: Hedderson 13678, BOL]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888403/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 3F, G</figureCitation>
); leaf bases auriculate, decurrent (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFCC8E05E23A1F9E8" box="[854,937,1594,1618]" captionStart="Fig. 3" captionStartId="7.[113,140,1879,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1414,276,1591]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Grimmia consobrina Müll. Hal. A. Transverse section of stem; B. Leaves; C. Outlines of transverse section of leaf; D. Cells in leaf base; E. Cells in transitional part of leaf; F-G. Transverse sections of leaves. [A-B, G: Hedderson 13754, BOL; C: Hedderson 13726, BOL; D - E: Hedderson 13088, BOL; F: Hedderson 13678, BOL]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888403/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
) ................................................ 1.
<taxonomicName id="4C054D786D5FFF9BFA82E05E25A3F9E8" ID-CoL="9S6CZ" box="[1308,1451,1594,1618]" class="Bryopsida" family="Grimmiaceae" genus="Grimmia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Grimmiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="204" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="consobrina">
<emphasis id="B971EAE96D5FFF9BFA82E05E25A3F9E8" bold="true" box="[1308,1451,1594,1618]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">G. consobrina</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36FB6D5FFF9BFCBFE03E25A1F888" blockId="5.[801,1452,282,1842]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<keyLead id="30F495CE6D5FFF9BFCBFE03E25A1F888" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
12a. Costa in dorsal view weak at insertion and leaf base but enlarged throughout laminal part (
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFB61E01E2549F928" box="[1279,1345,1658,1682]" captionStart="Fig. 6" captionStartId="12.[136,163,1352,1371]" captionTargetBox="[185,1429,283,1323]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[173,1436,276,1320]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 6. Grimmia fuscolutea Hook. A. Transverse section of stem; B. Leaf; C. Outlines of transverse sections of leaf; D. Cells in leaf base; E. Cells in transitional part; F, G, H. Transverse sections of leaves. [A-E, H: Hilliard &amp; Burtt 7115, BOL; F: Schelpe 7682, BOL; G: Schelpe 2115, PRE]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888346/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
B); above the broadest part of leaf the 2 median guide cells become narrowly elliptical and obliquely oriented to leaf axis (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFC1AE0BE23C9F948" box="[900,961,1754,1778]" captionStart="Fig. 6" captionStartId="12.[136,163,1352,1371]" captionTargetBox="[185,1429,283,1323]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[173,1436,276,1320]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 6. Grimmia fuscolutea Hook. A. Transverse section of stem; B. Leaf; C. Outlines of transverse sections of leaf; D. Cells in leaf base; E. Cells in transitional part; F, G, H. Transverse sections of leaves. [A-E, H: Hilliard &amp; Burtt 7115, BOL; F: Schelpe 7682, BOL; G: Schelpe 2115, PRE]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888346/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
G, H); hydroids sometimes present in leaf base (see
<figureCitation id="133E2A7E6D5FFF9BFC16E09E23C2F8A8" box="[904,970,1786,1810]" captionStart="Fig. 6" captionStartId="12.[136,163,1352,1371]" captionTargetBox="[185,1429,283,1323]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[173,1436,276,1320]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 6. Grimmia fuscolutea Hook. A. Transverse section of stem; B. Leaf; C. Outlines of transverse sections of leaf; D. Cells in leaf base; E. Cells in transitional part; F, G, H. Transverse sections of leaves. [A-E, H: Hilliard &amp; Burtt 7115, BOL; F: Schelpe 7682, BOL; G: Schelpe 2115, PRE]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/888346/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
H); leaf bases neither auriculate nor decurrent ........................................................ 4.
<taxonomicName id="4C054D786D5FFF9BFABDE17E25A1F888" ID-CoL="6L4P6" box="[1315,1449,1818,1842]" class="Bryopsida" family="Grimmiaceae" genus="Grimmia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Grimmiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="204" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="fuscolutea">
<emphasis id="B971EAE96D5FFF9BFABDE17E25A1F888" bold="true" box="[1315,1449,1818,1842]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">G. fuscolutea</emphasis>
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