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<document id="F0D991451EFD6AADB5B1363C1F75652C" ID-CLB-Dataset="7437" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4936.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5404afb9-168e-4d0f-b386-da1c314df1d9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4559165" ID-ZooBank="DAC2F49B-EE13-4827-B549-C59B9C43550B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1614160178989" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="González, María E., Grismado, Cristian J. &amp; Ramírez, Martín J." docDate="2021" docId="03AB87CFFFDFE356FF73516CFD5EFCE6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4936.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4936 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.16:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="16" docTitle="Meriola balcarce Platnick &amp; Ewing" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FF92FFB7FFCEE345FFE4575AFFE0FB0F" masterDocTitle="A Taxonomic Revision Of The Spider Genus Meriola Banks (Araneae: Trachelidae)" masterLastPageNumber="113" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1701995921858" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="7BCB16E11DC3D210EE7B9FA3765A8E82">A Taxonomic Revision Of The Spider Genus Meriola Banks (Araneae: Trachelidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6DA616B14C24B63FB44E9B807D2D045B">González, María E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="749F315EE808F10DC513A8E1B0A28FF9">Grismado, Cristian J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DD77BEA088DA9220F8844F9639D397D6">Ramírez, Martín J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1B18A4E8191F262103B9B5337B638C23" type="email">ramirez@macn.gov.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="C9FADB1C6B7EEF57B9A8FA92DE5B7D6A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4680BAD136CF0DA99FB243D30180C1A7">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03AB87CFFFDFE356FF73516CFD5EFCE6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4672987" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180881893" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4672987" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87CFFFDFE356FF73516CFD5EFCE6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AB87CFFFDFE356FF73516CFD5EFCE6" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<subSubSection id="C3186552FFDFE354FF73516CFDACFD5F" box="[151,588,1590,1617]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBD36D9FFDFE354FF73516CFDACFD5F" blockId="17.[151,588,1590,1653]" box="[151,588,1590,1617]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D0F581B5FFDFE354FF73516CFDACFD5F" bold="true" box="[151,588,1590,1617]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C024D5AFFDFE354FF73516CFDACFD5F" ID-CoL="72Z8Q" authority="Platnick &amp; Ewing" authorityName="Platnick &amp; Ewing" box="[151,588,1590,1617]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Meriola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balcarce">
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDFE354FF73516CFDACFD5F" bold="true" box="[151,588,1590,1617]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDFE354FF73516CFE86FD5E" bold="true" box="[151,358,1590,1617]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Meriola balcarce</emphasis>
Platnick &amp; Ewing
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3186552FFDFE354FF735101FEDEFD7A" box="[151,318,1626,1653]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBD36D9FFDFE354FF735101FEDEFD7A" blockId="17.[151,588,1590,1653]" box="[151,318,1626,1653]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<figureCitation id="13392A5CFFDFE354FF735101FEF7FD7A" box="[151,279,1626,1653]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 13" captionStart-1="FIGURE 14" captionStart-2="FIGURE 15" captionStartId-0="21.[151,250,1931,1955]" captionStartId-1="22.[151,250,1322,1346]" captionStartId-2="23.[151,250,1436,1460]" captionTargetBox-0="[173,1413,181,1907]" captionTargetBox-1="[186,1402,181,1298]" captionTargetBox-2="[173,1413,273,1413]" captionTargetId-0="figure-18@21.[173,1413,181,1907]" captionTargetId-1="figure-23@22.[186,1402,181,1298]" captionTargetId-2="figure-55@23.[173,1413,273,1413]" captionTargetPageId-0="21" captionTargetPageId-1="22" captionTargetPageId-2="23" captionText-0="FIGURE 13. Meriola balcarce Platnick &amp; Ewing. a, female habitus, dorsal view (MACN-Ar 33021); b, same, ventral view; c, same, lateral view; d, prosoma, dorsal view; e, same, ventral view; f, same, lateral view; g, habitus, anterior view. h, male habitus, anterior view (MACN-Ar 33021)." captionText-1="FIGURE 14. Meriola balcarce, male (MACN-Ar 33021). a, habitus, dorsal view; b, same, ventral view; c, same, lateral view; d, prosoma, dorsal view; e, same, ventral view; f, same, lateral view." captionText-2="FIGURE 15. Meriola balcarce, genitalia. a, Female epigyne, ventral view (MACN-Ar 33021); b, vulva, cleared, dorsal view. c, male, left palp, prolateral view (MACN-Ar 33021); d, same, ventral view; e, same, retrolateral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4559195" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4559197" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4559199" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4559195/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4559197/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4559199/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs 13–15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13392A5CFFDFE354FEC65101FEDEFD7A" box="[290,318,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 91" captionStartId="106.[151,250,2001,2025]" captionTargetBox="[219,1368,813,1978]" captionTargetId="figure-312@106.[219,1368,813,1978]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURE 91. Known distribution of Meriola avalosi sp. nov., M. balcarce and M. fasciata in South America." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4559370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4559370/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">91</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3186552FFDFE354FF7351C5FC5DFDD9" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BBD36D9FFDFE354FF7351C5FC5DFDD9" blockId="17.[151,1437,1695,1750]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1211F7FFDFE354FF7351C5FC5DFDD9" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA310C8FFDFE354FF7351C5FD85FDB8" author="Platnick, N. I. &amp; Ewing, C." box="[151,613,1695,1719]" page="27" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1995">
<taxonomicName id="4C024D5AFFDFE354FF7351C5FD85FDB8" ID-CoL="72Z8Q" authority="Platnick &amp; Ewing, 1995: 27" authorityName="Platnick &amp; Ewing" authorityPageNumber="27" authorityYear="1995" box="[151,613,1695,1719]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Meriola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balcarce">
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDFE354FF7351C5FEA6FDB8" box="[151,326,1695,1719]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Meriola balcarce</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3C84FFDFE354FEAF51C5FD85FDB8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069306513" box="[331,613,1695,1719]" collectingDate="1983-04-16" collectorName="E. Maury" country="Argentina" location="Sierra La Vigilancia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B28FFDFE354FEAF51C5FD85FDB8" author="Platnick, N. I. &amp; Ewing, C." box="[331,613,1695,1719]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref46490" refString="Platnick, N. I. &amp; Ewing, C. (1995) A revision of the tracheline spiders (Araneae, Corinnidae) of southern South America. American Museum Novitates, 3128, 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1995">Platnick &amp; Ewing, 1995: 27</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 107–109 (male
<typeStatus id="54B9887BFFDFE354FCD351C5FC70FDB8" box="[823,912,1695,1719]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3157649FFDFE354FC2E51C5FBD2FDB8" box="[970,1074,1695,1719]" name="Argentina" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Argentina</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C6F83BFFDFE354FBDE51FAFB23FDB8" box="[1082,1219,1695,1719]" country="Argentina" name="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Buenos Aires</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EDD6002FFDFE354FB2951C5FA79FDB8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87CFFFDFE356FF73516CFD5EFCE6:8EDD6002FFDFE354FB2951C5FA79FDB8" box="[1229,1433,1695,1719]" country="Argentina" name="Sierra La Vigilancia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires">Sierra La Vigilancia</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A0F2FFBFFDFE354FF2351E4FE9EFDD9" box="[199,382,1726,1750]" location="Balcarce" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<quantity id="4CFA9B3CFFDFE354FF2351E4FEE7FDD9" box="[199,263,1726,1750]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
E Balcarce
</locationDeviation>
,
<date id="FFBC1019FFDFE354FE6D51E4FE1BFDD9" box="[393,507,1726,1750]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1983-04-16">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E9F1FFDFE354FE6D51E4FE1BFDD9" box="[393,507,1726,1750]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1983-04-16">16.IV.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F7530FFFDFE354FDE151E4FD87FDD9" box="[517,615,1726,1750]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">E. Maury</collectorName>
, deposited in MACN, examined).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3186552FFDFE354FF73505EFADFFCF8" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BBD36D9FFDFE354FF73505EFADFFCF8" blockId="17.[151,1436,1796,2039]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDFE354FF73505EFEF2FC11" bold="true" box="[151,274,1796,1822]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Males (
<figureCitation id="13392A5CFFDFE354FE88505EFE22FC11" box="[364,450,1796,1822]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1322,1346]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,181,1298]" captionTargetId="figure-23@22.[186,1402,181,1298]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 14. Meriola balcarce, male (MACN-Ar 33021). a, habitus, dorsal view; b, same, ventral view; c, same, lateral view; d, prosoma, dorsal view; e, same, ventral view; f, same, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4559197" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4559197/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs 14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13392A5CFFDFE354FE2A505EFE07FC10" box="[462,487,1796,1823]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1436,1460]" captionTargetBox="[173,1413,273,1413]" captionTargetId="figure-55@23.[173,1413,273,1413]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 15. Meriola balcarce, genitalia. a, Female epigyne, ventral view (MACN-Ar 33021); b, vulva, cleared, dorsal view. c, male, left palp, prolateral view (MACN-Ar 33021); d, same, ventral view; e, same, retrolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4559199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4559199/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">15</figureCitation>
c–f) resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="4C024D5AFFDFE354FD0F505FFC81FC11" authority="González &amp; Grismado &amp; Ramírez, 2021" authorityName="González &amp; Grismado &amp; Ramírez" authorityYear="2021" box="[747,865,1796,1822]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Meriola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="avalosi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDFE354FD0F505FFC81FC11" box="[747,865,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M. avalosi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDFE354FC8C505EFC22FC11" bold="true" box="[872,962,1796,1822]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557B0FFDFE354FC8C505EFC22FC11" box="[872,962,1796,1822]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C024D5AFFDFE354FC1C505FFB97FC11" box="[1016,1143,1796,1822]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Meriola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDFE354FC1C505FFB97FC11" box="[1016,1143,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M. fasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the elongate body, and by the opisthosoma with a chevron pattern and a dorsal posterior sclerotized area, but can be distinguished by the shorter, straight RTA, the slender embolus and conical distal bulb projection, and by the presence of a distal spine on the prolateral side of the femur II. Females (
<figureCitation id="13392A5CFFDFE354FD61502AFD3BFC85" box="[645,731,1904,1930]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[173,1413,181,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-18@21.[173,1413,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 13. Meriola balcarce Platnick &amp; Ewing. a, female habitus, dorsal view (MACN-Ar 33021); b, same, ventral view; c, same, lateral view; d, prosoma, dorsal view; e, same, ventral view; f, same, lateral view; g, habitus, anterior view. h, male habitus, anterior view (MACN-Ar 33021)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4559195" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4559195/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs 13</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13392A5CFFDFE354FD03502AFCE1FC84" box="[743,769,1904,1931]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1436,1460]" captionTargetBox="[173,1413,273,1413]" captionTargetId="figure-55@23.[173,1413,273,1413]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 15. Meriola balcarce, genitalia. a, Female epigyne, ventral view (MACN-Ar 33021); b, vulva, cleared, dorsal view. c, male, left palp, prolateral view (MACN-Ar 33021); d, same, ventral view; e, same, retrolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4559199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4559199/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">15</figureCitation>
a–b) resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="4C024D5AFFDFE354FBED502BFB9FFC85" authority="González &amp; Grismado &amp; Ramírez, 2021" authorityName="González &amp; Grismado &amp; Ramírez" authorityYear="2021" box="[1033,1151,1904,1930]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Meriola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="avalosi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDFE354FBED502BFB9FFC85" box="[1033,1151,1904,1930]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M. avalosi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDFE354FB62502AFB3FFC85" bold="true" box="[1158,1247,1904,1930]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557B0FFDFE354FB62502AFB3FFC85" box="[1158,1247,1904,1930]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
by the relatively elongated bodies, chevron pattern on the abdomen, the wide anterior epigynal hood and the internal genitalia, but differ by the narrower hood and the short copulatory ducts. Additionally, females differ by having dense ventral scopulae on the distal segments of the anterior legs, and a distinct preening comb on metatarsus III and IV.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF7D6651FFDCE357FF7350D1FDC0FCE4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4559187" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4559187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4559187/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" startId="18.[151,250,1931,1955]" targetBox="[173,1413,181,1907]" targetPageId="18">
<paragraph id="8BBD36D9FFDCE357FF7350D1FDC0FCE4" blockId="18.[151,1436,1931,2027]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDCE357FF7350D1FED2FCAC" bold="true" box="[151,306,1931,1955]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FIGURE 10. a</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C024D5AFFDCE357FEDA50D1FE3FFCAC" authority="González &amp; Grismado &amp; Ramírez, 2021" authorityName="González &amp; Grismado &amp; Ramírez" authorityYear="2021" box="[318,479,1931,1955]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Meriola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="avalosi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDCE357FEDA50D1FE3FFCAC" box="[318,479,1931,1955]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Meriola avalosi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDCE357FE0150D1FDD5FCAC" bold="true" box="[485,565,1931,1955]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557B0FFDCE357FE0150D1FDD5FCAC" box="[485,565,1931,1955]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female, habitus, dorsal view (CARTROUNNE 8271);
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDCE357FB8150D1FB93FCAC" bold="true" box="[1125,1139,1931,1955]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">b</emphasis>
, same, ventral view;
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDCE357FAAE50D1FAB5FCAC" bold="true" box="[1354,1365,1931,1955]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">c</emphasis>
, same, lateral view;
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDCE357FEFB50F5FECDFCC8" bold="true" box="[287,301,1967,1991]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">d</emphasis>
, prosoma, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDCE357FDC250F5FDD1FCC8" bold="true" box="[550,561,1967,1991]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">e</emphasis>
, same, ventral view;
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDCE357FCF450F5FCF8FCC8" bold="true" box="[784,792,1967,1991]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">f</emphasis>
, same, lateral view;
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDCE357FC1550F5FC1EFCC8" bold="true" box="[1009,1022,1967,1991]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">g</emphasis>
, habitus, anterior view.
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDCE357FB1350F5FAE5FCC8" bold="true" box="[1271,1285,1967,1991]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">h</emphasis>
, male habitus, anterior view (CARTROUNNE 8271).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7D6651FFDDE356FF73525AFC33FE33" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4559191" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4559191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4559191/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" startId="19.[151,250,1280,1304]" targetBox="[209,1379,181,1256]" targetPageId="19">
<paragraph id="8BBD36D9FFDDE356FF73525AFC33FE33" blockId="19.[151,1436,1280,1340]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDDE356FF73525AFEFFFE17" bold="true" box="[151,287,1280,1304]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C024D5AFFDDE356FEC2525AFE28FE17" authority="González &amp; Grismado &amp; Ramírez, 2021" authorityName="González &amp; Grismado &amp; Ramírez" authorityYear="2021" box="[294,456,1280,1304]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Meriola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="avalosi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDDE356FEC2525AFE28FE17" box="[294,456,1280,1304]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Meriola avalosi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDDE356FE2B525AFDC0FE17" bold="true" box="[463,544,1280,1304]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557B0FFDDE356FE2B525AFDC0FE17" box="[463,544,1280,1304]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male (CARTROUNNE 8272).
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDDE356FC8E525AFC97FE17" bold="true" box="[874,887,1280,1304]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">a</emphasis>
, habitus, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDDE356FBBB525AFB8DFE17" bold="true" box="[1119,1133,1280,1304]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">b</emphasis>
, same, ventral view;
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDDE356FAAD525AFAB4FE17" bold="true" box="[1353,1364,1280,1304]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">c</emphasis>
, same, lateral view;
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDDE356FEFF527EFEC9FE33" bold="true" box="[283,297,1316,1340]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">d</emphasis>
, prosoma, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDDE356FDF9527EFDC8FE33" bold="true" box="[541,552,1316,1340]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">e</emphasis>
, same, ventral view;
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDDE356FCE5527EFCE9FE33" bold="true" box="[769,777,1316,1340]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">f</emphasis>
, same, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3186552FFDDE356FF235230FCB0FC3B" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBD36D9FFDDE356FF235230FD65FDC6" blockId="19.[151,1437,1386,2025]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDDE356FF235230FEBBFE8B" bold="true" box="[199,347,1386,1412]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Description:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDDE356FE865230FE56FE8B" box="[354,438,1386,1412]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Female</emphasis>
(MACN-Ar 33021): Carapace length 1.48, width 1.18, narrowed in eye region. Carapace covered with low tubercles. Palpal tarsus length 0.33. Sternum length 0.92, width 0.90. Length of tibia/metatarsus: I, 1.10/0.83; II, 0.87/0.70; III, 0.67/0.63; IV, 1.17/1.17. Spines: Leg I, femur p 1ap. Leg cuspules absent. Distal segments of leg I and II with strong scopulae, metatarsi of legs III and IV with distinct preening comb. Opisthosoma length 2.60. Color in ethanol: Prosoma brownish-orange, lighter distally. Chelicerae brownish-orange. Legs yellowish-orange, tibiae and patellae of leg I darker. Sternum brownish-orange, lighter distally. Opisthosoma grayishbrown, with chevrons. Venter grayish, with pair of longitudinal dark stripes. Epigyne (
<figureCitation id="13392A5CFFDDE356FBB15118FB44FD52" box="[1109,1188,1602,1629]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1436,1460]" captionTargetBox="[173,1413,273,1413]" captionTargetId="figure-55@23.[173,1413,273,1413]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 15. Meriola balcarce, genitalia. a, Female epigyne, ventral view (MACN-Ar 33021); b, vulva, cleared, dorsal view. c, male, left palp, prolateral view (MACN-Ar 33021); d, same, ventral view; e, same, retrolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4559199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4559199/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
a–b): single plate with wide anterior hood. Copulatory openings in posterior position; copulatory ducts very short, S2 elongated, widened anteriorly, receptacle of copulatory ducts small and rounded, posterior to primary spermathecae. Primary spermathecae small and oval, half the size of CDR.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36D9FFDDE356FF235188FD5FFDE2" blockId="19.[151,1437,1386,2025]" box="[199,703,1746,1773]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDDE356FF235188FEE1FDE3" box="[199,257,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Male</emphasis>
described by
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B28FFDDE356FE795188FD5BFDE2" author="Platnick, N. I. &amp; Ewing, C." box="[413,699,1746,1773]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref46490" refString="Platnick, N. I. &amp; Ewing, C. (1995) A revision of the tracheline spiders (Araneae, Corinnidae) of southern South America. American Museum Novitates, 3128, 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1995">Platnick &amp; Ewing (1995)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36D9FFDDE356FF2351ADFCB0FC3B" blockId="19.[151,1437,1386,2025]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDDE356FF2351ADFDFBFC1F" bold="true" box="[199,539,1782,1809]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Natural history and habitat.</emphasis>
The specimens from Tandil were collected with pitfall traps, placed on sites in rocky hillsides (
<quantity id="4CFA9B3CFFDDE356FEAE5040FE2EFC3A" box="[330,462,1818,1845]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.915" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="3.2299999999999995" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="391.5" valueMax="460.0" valueMin="323.0">323–460 m</quantity>
), with grasses of different heights.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3186552FFDDE356FF235064FD5EFCE6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BBD36D9FFDDE356FF235064FB1DFC56" blockId="19.[151,1437,1386,2025]" box="[199,1277,1854,1881]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDDE356FF235064FE81FC57" bold="true" box="[199,353,1854,1880]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Distribution.</emphasis>
Only known from hills in Balcarce and Tandil in
<collectingRegion id="49C6F83BFFDDE356FC6A5065FB6DFC57" box="[910,1165,1854,1881]" country="Argentina" name="Buenos Aires" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Buenos Aires province</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="13392A5CFFDDE356FB785064FB10FC56" box="[1180,1264,1854,1881]" captionStart="FIGURE 91" captionStartId="106.[151,250,2001,2025]" captionTargetBox="[219,1368,813,1978]" captionTargetId="figure-312@106.[219,1368,813,1978]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURE 91. Known distribution of Meriola avalosi sp. nov., M. balcarce and M. fasciata in South America." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4559370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4559370/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 91</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36D9FFDDE356FF235038FD5EFCE6" blockId="19.[151,1437,1386,2025]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDDE356FF235038FDEAFC73" bold="true" box="[199,522,1890,1916]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Other material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3C84FFDDE356FDF25038FDC4FCCA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069306597" collectingDate="2012-08" collectionCode="MACN-Ar" collectorName="N. Ferretti" country="Argentina" latitude="-37.379444" location="Reserva Natural Sierra del Tigre" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.128887" municipality="Tandil" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="MACN-Ar 33021" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires">
<emphasis id="B976EACBFFDDE356FDF25038FC65FC73" bold="true" box="[534,901,1890,1917]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<collectingCountry id="F3157649FFDDE356FDF25038FD26FC73" box="[534,710,1890,1916]" name="Argentina" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49C6F83BFFDDE356FD3D5039FC60FC73" box="[729,896,1890,1917]" country="Argentina" name="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Buenos Aires</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD9ACA3FFDDE356FC775038FC3FFC73" box="[915,991,1890,1916]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Tandil</collectingMunicipality>
:
<location id="8EDD6002FFDDE356FC145039FA9BFC73" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87CFFFDFE356FF73516CFD5EFCE6:8EDD6002FFDDE356FC145039FA9BFC73" box="[1008,1403,1890,1917]" country="Argentina" latitude="-37.379444" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.128887" municipality="Tandil" name="Reserva Natural Sierra del Tigre" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires">Reserva Natural Sierra del Tigre</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE36501EFFDDE356FA695039FEFDFCAE" degrees="37.379444" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="1" value="-37.379444">S 37.379444°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE36501EFFDDE356FEC350DDFE2FFCAE" box="[295,463,1926,1953]" degrees="59.128889" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="1" value="-59.128887">W 59.128889°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFBC1019FFDDE356FE3D50DDFDACFCAE" box="[473,588,1927,1953]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2012-08">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E9F1FFDDE356FE3D50DDFDACFCAE" box="[473,588,1927,1953]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2012-08">VIII.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="52434ECEFFDDE356FDB350DCFD3AFCAE" box="[599,730,1926,1953]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">pitfall traps</collectingMethod>
,
<collectorName id="26F7530FFFDDE356FD0350DDFCBEFCAF" box="[743,862,1926,1953]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">N. Ferretti</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D04FD50FFDDE356FC8E50DDFC2FFCAF" box="[874,975,1926,1953]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D04FD50FFDDE356FC3F50DDFBD4FCAF" box="[987,1076,1926,1953]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, temporary preparations MGM- 00326–00328 (
<specimenCode id="DBA49EA2FFDDE356FEA250F1FDFCFCCA" box="[326,540,1963,1989]" collectionCode="MACN-Ar" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MACN-Ar 33021</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3C84FFDDE356FDD150F0FD59FCE6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069306594" collectingDate="1983-04-16" collectionCode="MACN-Ar" collectorName="Km E. Balcarce &amp; E. Maury" country="Argentina" latitude="-37.906395" location="Sierra La Vigilancia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-58.09268" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="MACN-Ar 9404" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires">
<location id="8EDD6002FFDDE356FDD150F0FCC7FCCB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87CFFFDFE356FF73516CFD5EFCE6:8EDD6002FFDDE356FDD150F0FCC7FCCB" box="[565,807,1962,1989]" country="Argentina" latitude="-37.906395" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-58.09268" name="Sierra La Vigilancia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires">Sierra La Vigilancia</location>
, 20
<collectorName id="26F7530FFFDDE356FC8750F1FBC5FCCB" box="[867,1061,1962,1989]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Km E. Balcarce</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE36501EFFDDE356FBD350F1FB3AFCCA" box="[1079,1242,1962,1989]" degrees="37.906395" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="1" value="-37.906395">S 37.906395°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE36501EFFDDE356FB0F50F1FA78FCCA" box="[1259,1432,1962,1989]" degrees="58.092681" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="1" value="-58.09268">W 58.092681°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFBC1019FFDDE356FF735094FEF6FCE6" box="[151,278,1998,2025]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1983-04-16">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E9F1FFDDE356FF735094FEF6FCE6" box="[151,278,1998,2025]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1983-04-16">16.IV.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F7530FFFDDE356FEC55095FE6CFCE6" box="[289,396,1999,2025]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">E. Maury</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D04FD50FFDDE356FE735095FE02FCE7" box="[407,482,1998,2025]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBA49EA2FFDDE356FE155095FD52FCE6" box="[497,690,1999,2025]" collectionCode="MACN-Ar" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MACN-Ar 9404</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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