131 lines
18 KiB
XML
131 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="4DE0D26DA04F9D143E3EC41F3AB57B21" ID-DOI="10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2022v43a2" ID-ISSN="1776-0992" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12215089" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1719003595154" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bruggeman-Nannenga, Maria Alida" docDate="2022" docId="03AB87C7FF97FFB45009FB3DDAECFC94" docLanguage="en" docName="CryptogamieBryologie.43.2.9-36.pdf" docOrigin="Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2022v43a2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3F4A000F5B047ABA0EAB2943AA9373AE.3:CryptogamieBryologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="3F4A000F5B047ABA0EAB2943AA9373AE" docStyleName="CryptogamieBryologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Fissidens aristifer Brugg." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FF92FFBFFF90FFB35110FFCEDE26FF9B" masterDocTitle="On the peristomes of the corticolous African species of Fissidens Hedw. (Fissidentaceae, Bryophyta)" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="9" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1719018102003" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="B4D017A2C4213AC437B1E7F8C25D2A95">On the peristomes of the corticolous African species of Fissidens Hedw. (Fissidentaceae, Bryophyta)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D6FE330ED02D0AC26669F22B40A63BC3">Bruggeman-Nannenga, Maria Alida</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="97AD1E6CF04D1F9F852812D4065C1BBA">Griffensteijnseplein 23 NL- 3703 BE Zeist (The Netherlands)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="7BD68F07DC02A2EFD74E499935555E24">Cryptogamie, Bryologie</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D276E51B2FEA5A76F8B6BB381B8C0996">
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<mods:date id="5C75FF54B407B26CE6AB0327A3B3BE58">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5B99798A7E8CB3C5EF6523B706277F08">2022-03-24</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="6F68142ACCA7F7588A8FD2CE49DF5605" type="DOI">10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2022v43a2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AB87C7FF97FFB45009FB3DDAECFC94" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12215115" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12215115" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87C7FF97FFB45009FB3DDAECFC94" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AB87C7FF97FFB45009FB3DDAECFC94" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection id="C318655AFF97FFB45009FB3DDC55FA95" box="[281,627,1267,1294]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBD36D1FF97FFB45009FB3DDC55FA95" blockId="7.[281,627,1267,1294]" box="[281,627,1267,1294]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
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<heading id="D0F581BDFF97FFB45009FB3DDC55FA95" box="[281,627,1267,1294]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D52FF97FFB45009FB3DDC01FA95" authority="Brugg." authorityName="Brugg." box="[281,551,1267,1294]" class="Bryopsida" family="Fissidentaceae" genus="Fissidens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fissidentales" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="aristifer">
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<emphasis id="B976EAC3FF97FFB45009FB3DDFF2FA96" bold="true" box="[281,468,1267,1294]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Fissidens aristifer</emphasis>
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Brugg.
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</taxonomicName>
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-Nann.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C318655AFF97FFB4508DFADADA23FD0B" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBD36D1FF97FFB4508DFADADFC8FAB5" blockId="7.[413,494,1299,1326]" box="[413,494,1299,1326]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
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<heading id="D0F581BDFF97FFB4508DFADADFC8FAB5" box="[413,494,1299,1326]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" reason="3">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13392A54FF97FFB450B6FADDDFC3FAB5" box="[422,485,1299,1326]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[132,143,1917,1935]" captionTargetBox="[258,1322,215,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[257,791,769,1326]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 4. — Peristome of Fissidens aristifer Brugg.-Nann. A, spores germinating in capsule; B, IPl of undivided part showing papillose trabeculae and ±smooth lamellae; more distally the high, oblique ornamentation of the filament is seen; C, side view showing double protruding trabeculae (on the left) and vertical walls of the OPL; D, detail of F showing delicate vertical lamellar ornamentation of the OPL; E, filaments, in the left filament the border between IPl and OPl clearly visible; F, OPL of two teeth. A, C from La Réunion, Jacques Payet, Sentier du Volcan, Arts RÉU 153/30, BR, private herbarium Bruggeman-Nannenga; B, D-F from type: Madagascar, Ambatofitorahana, Onraedt 70.M.0453,BR: BR-BRY 238507 – 81. Scale bars: B, E, F, 20 µm; C, D, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12215101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12215101/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36D1FF97FFB45194FA82DF9DF9A3" blockId="7.[131,777,1356,1592]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D52FF97FFB45194FA82DF03FAFF" box="[132,293,1356,1380]" class="Bryopsida" family="Fissidentaceae" genus="Fissidens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fissidentales" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="aristifer">
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<emphasis id="B976EAC3FF97FFB45194FA82DF03FAFF" box="[132,293,1356,1380]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Fissidens aristifer</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is characterized by the apices of the perichaetial leaves being asymmetrical with long excurrent costae, mammillose laminal cells, limbidia restricted to the vaginant laminae of distal leaves of perichaetial stems, numerous budlike, axillary perigonia just below the terminal perigonium, archegonia terminal on branches as well as on main stems, short setae, narrow, cylindrical thecae and anomalous, peristomes with teeth that are (almost) completely divided and have “spiral” filaments. Growing between mosses and liverworts on bark of small tree.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36D1FF97FFB45194F9BDDEC0F917" blockId="7.[132,230,1651,1676]" box="[132,230,1651,1676]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
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<heading id="D0F581BDFF97FFB45194F9BDDEC0F917" box="[132,230,1651,1676]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" reason="9">
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<emphasis id="B976EAC3FF97FFB45194F9BDDEC0F917" box="[132,230,1651,1676]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Peristome</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36D1FF97FFB45194F95CDCEDF8B7" blockId="7.[132,776,1682,1836]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">This species has deeply divided peristome teeth, undivided part ±4 cells tall on OPL side with distinct trabeculae and smooth or almost smooth lamellae, filaments “spiral”. The teeth are 100-240 µm long and the tooth base is 33-41 µm wide. When moistened the teeth promptly straighten.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36D1FF97FFB45194F89CDF00F8F7" blockId="7.[132,294,1874,1900]" box="[132,294,1874,1900]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
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<heading id="D0F581BDFF97FFB45194F89CDF00F8F7" box="[132,294,1874,1900]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" reason="9">
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<emphasis id="B976EAC3FF97FFB45194F89CDF00F8F7" box="[132,294,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Ornamentation</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36D1FF97FFB45194F8BCDA15FEAA" blockId="7.[131,776,1905,2028]" lastBlockId="7.[813,1456,215,306]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
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In the OPL three zones can be distinguished: an undivided part with smooth trabeculae and lamellae, a bifurcation with low smooth trabeculae and variously ornamented lamellae, papillose (
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<figureCitation id="13392A54FF97FFB451E4F81FDF64F870" box="[244,322,2001,2027]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[132,143,1917,1935]" captionTargetBox="[258,1322,215,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[257,791,769,1326]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 4. — Peristome of Fissidens aristifer Brugg.-Nann. A, spores germinating in capsule; B, IPl of undivided part showing papillose trabeculae and ±smooth lamellae; more distally the high, oblique ornamentation of the filament is seen; C, side view showing double protruding trabeculae (on the left) and vertical walls of the OPL; D, detail of F showing delicate vertical lamellar ornamentation of the OPL; E, filaments, in the left filament the border between IPl and OPl clearly visible; F, OPL of two teeth. A, C from La Réunion, Jacques Payet, Sentier du Volcan, Arts RÉU 153/30, BR, private herbarium Bruggeman-Nannenga; B, D-F from type: Madagascar, Ambatofitorahana, Onraedt 70.M.0453,BR: BR-BRY 238507 – 81. Scale bars: B, E, F, 20 µm; C, D, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12215101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12215101/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
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) to vertically striate (
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<figureCitation id="13392A54FF97FFB4533BF81FDCA7F870" box="[555,641,2001,2027]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[132,143,1917,1935]" captionTargetBox="[258,1322,215,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[257,791,769,1326]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 4. — Peristome of Fissidens aristifer Brugg.-Nann. A, spores germinating in capsule; B, IPl of undivided part showing papillose trabeculae and ±smooth lamellae; more distally the high, oblique ornamentation of the filament is seen; C, side view showing double protruding trabeculae (on the left) and vertical walls of the OPL; D, detail of F showing delicate vertical lamellar ornamentation of the OPL; E, filaments, in the left filament the border between IPl and OPl clearly visible; F, OPL of two teeth. A, C from La Réunion, Jacques Payet, Sentier du Volcan, Arts RÉU 153/30, BR, private herbarium Bruggeman-Nannenga; B, D-F from type: Madagascar, Ambatofitorahana, Onraedt 70.M.0453,BR: BR-BRY 238507 – 81. Scale bars: B, E, F, 20 µm; C, D, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12215101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12215101/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
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); in the IPL two zones are distinguishable (
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<figureCitation id="13392A54FF97FFB4556BFF19DAE8FF6A" box="[1147,1230,215,241]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[132,143,1917,1935]" captionTargetBox="[258,1322,215,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[257,791,769,1326]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 4. — Peristome of Fissidens aristifer Brugg.-Nann. A, spores germinating in capsule; B, IPl of undivided part showing papillose trabeculae and ±smooth lamellae; more distally the high, oblique ornamentation of the filament is seen; C, side view showing double protruding trabeculae (on the left) and vertical walls of the OPL; D, detail of F showing delicate vertical lamellar ornamentation of the OPL; E, filaments, in the left filament the border between IPl and OPl clearly visible; F, OPL of two teeth. A, C from La Réunion, Jacques Payet, Sentier du Volcan, Arts RÉU 153/30, BR, private herbarium Bruggeman-Nannenga; B, D-F from type: Madagascar, Ambatofitorahana, Onraedt 70.M.0453,BR: BR-BRY 238507 – 81. Scale bars: B, E, F, 20 µm; C, D, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12215101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12215101/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
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), the undivided part with high, papillose trabeculae and the filaments; filaments terete, “spiral” (
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<figureCitation id="13392A54FF97FFB452C5FED9DA01FEAA" box="[981,1063,279,305]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[132,143,1917,1935]" captionTargetBox="[258,1322,215,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[257,791,769,1326]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 4. — Peristome of Fissidens aristifer Brugg.-Nann. A, spores germinating in capsule; B, IPl of undivided part showing papillose trabeculae and ±smooth lamellae; more distally the high, oblique ornamentation of the filament is seen; C, side view showing double protruding trabeculae (on the left) and vertical walls of the OPL; D, detail of F showing delicate vertical lamellar ornamentation of the OPL; E, filaments, in the left filament the border between IPl and OPl clearly visible; F, OPL of two teeth. A, C from La Réunion, Jacques Payet, Sentier du Volcan, Arts RÉU 153/30, BR, private herbarium Bruggeman-Nannenga; B, D-F from type: Madagascar, Ambatofitorahana, Onraedt 70.M.0453,BR: BR-BRY 238507 – 81. Scale bars: B, E, F, 20 µm; C, D, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12215101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12215101/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36D1FF97FFB4523DFE99DDBAFEEA" blockId="7.[813,924,343,369]" box="[813,924,343,369]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
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<heading id="D0F581BDFF97FFB4523DFE99DDBAFEEA" box="[813,924,343,369]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" reason="9">
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<emphasis id="B976EAC3FF97FFB4523DFE99DDBAFEEA" box="[813,924,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Sporophyte</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36D1FF97FFB4523DFEB9DDDEFD8B" blockId="7.[812,1456,374,528]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
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Seta
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<quantity id="4CFA9B34FF97FFB4524CFEB8DDFDFE0A" box="[860,987,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.9">0.9-1.5 mm</quantity>
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, ±smooth; capsule cylindrical, 0.6-0.9 × 0.25- 0.45 with exothecial cell columns ± 32, the cells oblong with thickened vertical walls; operculum bluntly rostrate,
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<quantity id="4CFA9B34FF97FFB45458FE78DB8DFE4A" box="[1352,1451,438,465]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
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, spores 18.5-22.5 µm long (in
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<typeStatus id="54B98873FF97FFB45567FE18DA8FFE6B" box="[1143,1193,470,496]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">type</typeStatus>
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), 21.0-29.5 µm (in
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<emphasis id="B976EAC3FF97FFB45496FE19DD5DFD8B" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Pócs 6991/F</emphasis>
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), papillose.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36D1FF97FFB4523DFDF9DA6FFDCB" blockId="7.[813,1097,566,592]" box="[813,1097,566,592]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
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<heading id="D0F581BDFF97FFB4523DFDF9DA6FFDCB" box="[813,1097,566,592]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" reason="9">
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||
<emphasis id="B976EAC3FF97FFB4523DFDF9DA6FFDCB" box="[813,1097,566,592]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Description and illustration</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36D1FF97FFB4523DFD98DA23FD0B" blockId="7.[810,1453,598,656]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
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Bruggeman-Nannenga (2009: fig.2);
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<bibRefCitation id="EF934B20FF97FFB455B8FD98DDB9FD0B" author="BRUGGEMAN-NANNENGA M. A. & ARTS T." pageId="7" pageNumber="14" pagination="170 - 207" refId="ref13574" refString="BRUGGEMAN-NANNENGA M. A. & ARTS T. 2010. - A revision of the Fissidentaceae (Musci) of La Reunion (including all species known from Mauritius and Rodriguez). Journal of Bryology 32: 170 - 207. https: // doi. org / 10.1179 / 037366810 X 12735734836179" type="journal article" year="2010">Bruggeman-Nannenga & Arts (2010</bibRefCitation>
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||
: fig. 20).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C318655AFF97FFB4523DFD78DAECFC94" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BBD36D1FF97FFB4523DFD78DD5BFD4B" blockId="7.[813,893,694,720]" box="[813,893,694,720]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
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<heading id="D0F581BDFF97FFB4523DFD78DD5BFD4B" box="[813,893,694,720]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" reason="9">
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<emphasis id="B976EAC3FF97FFB4523DFD78DD5BFD4B" box="[813,893,694,720]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Remark</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36D1FF97FFB4523DFD1BDAECFC94" blockId="7.[813,1455,725,784]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
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Peristomes of this species vary in ornamentation. The above description is from the
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<typeStatus id="54B98873FF97FFB45538FD38DA70FC8B" box="[1064,1110,758,784]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">type</typeStatus>
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specimen.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |