130 lines
11 KiB
XML
130 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5256.2.6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7745553" ID-ZooBank="5B3CEA21-95F7-4E96-A340-E5AF12BA8C11" checkinTime="1679055709255" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhao, Ting-Ting, Wu, Jun & Han, Hui-Lin" docDate="2023" docId="03AB87BA7F16FFEEFF0A4725FCC2FE14" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5256.2.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5256 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5256.2.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Garudinia Moore 1882" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="188" masterDocId="FF92FFC27F16FFEFFF9D4029FF97FFE1" masterDocTitle="One new species and two new records of the genus Garudinia Moore, 1882 (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae, Lithosiini) from China" masterLastPageNumber="194" masterPageNumber="188" pageNumber="188" updateTime="1679069864901" updateUser="felipe" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>One new species and two new records of the genus Garudinia Moore, 1882 (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae, Lithosiini) from China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhao, Ting-Ting</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-4139-6120</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Northeast Forestry University, School of Forestry, Harbin 150040, China. & zhaotingting 11 @ foxmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4139 - 6120</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">zhaotingting11@foxmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Wu, Jun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-8032-2522</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Northeast Forestry University, School of Forestry, Harbin 150040, China. & wujun 5911 @ foxmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8032 - 2522</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">wujun5911@foxmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Han, Hui-Lin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Northeast Forestry University, School of Forestry, Harbin 150040, China. & Key Laboratory of Sustainable Forest Ecosystem Management, Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China. & Northeast Asia Biodiversity Research Center, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-03-17</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>5256</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>188</mods:start>
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<mods:end>194</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5256.2.6</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5256.2.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7745553</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">5B3CEA21-95F7-4E96-A340-E5AF12BA8C11</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection box="[151,527,1804,1831]" pageId="0" pageNumber="188" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="0.[151,527,1804,1831]" box="[151,527,1804,1831]" pageId="0" pageNumber="188">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,527,1804,1831]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="188" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,527,1804,1831]" pageId="0" pageNumber="188">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName authority="Moore, 1882" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1882" box="[238,527,1804,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Garudinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[238,364,1804,1831]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="188">Garudinia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Moore, F." box="[371,527,1804,1831]" pageId="0" pageNumber="188" refId="ref3921" refString="Moore, F. (1882 - 1883) The Lepidoptera of Ceylon. Vol. 2. L. Reeve & Co., London, 162 pp." type="book" year="1882">Moore, 1882</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,440,1873,1897]" pageId="0" pageNumber="188" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="0.[151,1142,1873,1898]" box="[151,440,1873,1897]" pageId="0" pageNumber="188">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,440,1873,1897]" pageId="0" pageNumber="188">
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<treatmentCitation author="Moore, F." box="[151,435,1873,1897]" page="59" pageId="0" pageNumber="188" year="1882">
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<taxonomicName authority="Moore, 1882: 59" authorityName="Moore" authorityPageNumber="59" authorityYear="1882" box="[151,435,1873,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Garudinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[151,257,1873,1897]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="188">Garudinia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Moore, F." box="[263,435,1873,1897]" pageId="0" pageNumber="188" refId="ref3921" refString="Moore, F. (1882 - 1883) The Lepidoptera of Ceylon. Vol. 2. L. Reeve & Co., London, 162 pp." type="book" year="1882">Moore, 1882: 59</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[445,1142,1873,1898]" pageId="0" pageNumber="188" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph blockId="0.[151,1142,1873,1898]" box="[445,1142,1873,1898]" pageId="0" pageNumber="188">
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<typeStatus box="[445,495,1874,1898]" pageId="0" pageNumber="188">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName authority="Walker, 1863" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1863" box="[588,881,1873,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Tospitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latana">
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<emphasis box="[588,737,1873,1897]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="188">Tospitis latana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Walker, F." box="[743,881,1873,1897]" pageId="0" pageNumber="188" refId="ref3988" refString="Walker, F. (1863) List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the collection of the British Museum, Part 27. Edward Newman, London, 286 pp." type="book" year="1863">Walker, 1863</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus box="[890,940,1874,1898]" pageId="0" pageNumber="188">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingCountry box="[1036,1139,1873,1897]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="0" pageNumber="188">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="0" pageNumber="188" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="0.[151,1436,1943,2042]" lastBlockId="1.[151,1437,151,501]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="0" pageNumber="188">
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Genera
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<taxonomicName authority="Moore, 1882" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1882" box="[242,517,1943,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Garudinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[242,359,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="188">Garudinia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Moore, F." box="[369,517,1943,1970]" pageId="0" pageNumber="188" refId="ref3921" refString="Moore, F. (1882 - 1883) The Lepidoptera of Ceylon. Vol. 2. L. Reeve & Co., London, 162 pp." type="book" year="1882">Moore, 1882</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authority="Moore, 1882" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1882" box="[578,829,1943,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Padenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[578,671,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="188">Padenia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Moore, F." box="[681,829,1943,1970]" pageId="0" pageNumber="188" refId="ref3921" refString="Moore, F. (1882 - 1883) The Lepidoptera of Ceylon. Vol. 2. L. Reeve & Co., London, 162 pp." type="book" year="1882">Moore, 1882</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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are similar externally. Both the forewings are white with two distinct marks; the hindwings of the females are similarly shaped, but those of the males are broad and marginally excavate. The diagnostic features between them are as follows. In
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1882" box="[1011,1104,2015,2041]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Padenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1011,1104,2015,2041]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="188">Padenia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the forewing is narrower and slightly longer, with two narrow brown bands that run from the costal margin to the inner margin, and there are at least three medial sector veins involved in the branching system of the forewing. The ground color of the hindwing is lighter.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1882" box="[264,381,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Garudinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[264,381,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="189">Garudinia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is characterized by its small to medium size. The forewings are oval-shaped, with a length of 6.5–
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<quantity box="[202,282,258,285]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="189" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
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; the ground color is white, with two large purple black marks on the antemedial and subterminal areas; there are at most two medial sector veins involved in the branching system of the forewing. In the male genitalia, the valva is symmetrical and membranous; the costal process is usually developed, sclerotized, and apically narrowed while the saccular process is undeveloped, but in a few species the costal process is nonexistent, and the saccular process is developed, sclerotized, and apically narrowed. In the female genitalia, the base of the apophysis anterior is triangular, while the apophysis posterior is thinner, and obviously longer than the apophysis anterior; the ostium bursae is wrinkled; and the corpus bursae has a zone of spines.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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