treatments-xml/data/03/AB/87/03AB87A8FFC4FFB63E92CCECFA3CFF75.xml

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<mods:title id="A6BE3F567B3AC76AB71090B1CE611DC4">The genus Pristaulacus Kieffer, 1900 (Hymenoptera: Aulacidae) in Vietnam and Northeastern Laos with descriptions of ten new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4E4C5A447292138978A2EEF14CF91A88">Pham, Nhi Thi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="017E15DA6DF40504199A084A3940E018">Long, Khuat Dang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4F6A533C9BBB9B36563BFF704F9B898E">Dzuong, Nguyen Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9EC85CFAF76BFE67FA6BBDE0B8B76C98">Mai, Pham Quynh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0D8224B09183F082EA764A8D55AB5B10">Institute of Ecology &amp; Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science &amp; Technology (VAST), 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Vietnam &amp; Graduate University of Science &amp; Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science &amp; Technology (VAST), 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D2FE3A0D49F97AA60CAC168D73517B94">Turrisi, Giuseppe Fabrizio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3934BC2F68FF3D3C534A30B228C3CE1B">Museum of Natural History “ La Specola ”, Entomology, University of Florence, via Romana, 17, 50125 Florence, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D3DFFC4FFAB3E92CCECFD74FF11" authority="Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham" authorityName="Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,704,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacidae" genus="Pristaulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mellosus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFC4FFAB3E92CCECFE14FF12" bold="true" box="[151,416,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="228">Pristaulacus mellosus</emphasis>
Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham
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, 
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<figureCitation id="13392A3BFFC4FFAB3E92CCC0FE98FF75" box="[151,300,187,213]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 9" captionStart-1="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="15.[151,250,1805,1829]" captionStartId-1="17.[151,250,1417,1441]" captionTargetBox-0="[340,1247,597,1782]" captionTargetBox-1="[341,1247,181,1393]" captionTargetId-0="figure-161@15.[340,1247,597,1782]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@17.[341,1247,181,1393]" captionTargetPageId-0="15" captionTargetPageId-1="17" captionText-0="FIGURE 9. Pristaulacus mellosus Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham, sp. nov., holotype, female, dorsal, A Habitus, B Right hind coxa, inner side, arrow indicates subapical groove (ovipositor guide), C Right hind trochanter, inner side, arrow indicates apical groove, D Metasoma, lateral." captionText-1="FIGURE 10. Pristaulacus mellosus Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham, sp. nov., holotype, female. A Head, dorsal, arrow indicates occipital carina, B Head, frontal, C Head, lateral, D Mesonotum, dorsal, E Mesosoma, lateral, F Hind tarsus, G Propodeum, dorsal, arrow indicates metapostnotum H Hind tarsal claw, arrow indicates metapostnotum, I Fore wing, J Hind wing." pageId="15" pageNumber="228">Figures 9–10</figureCitation>
, 
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<emphasis id="B976EAACFFC4FFAB3E92CD7FFE81FEBD" box="[151,309,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="228">Type material</emphasis>
. 
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, 
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, labelled “Aulac. 
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” (
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), NW Vietnam: 
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, forest, 
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, sweep, 
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, Pham TN. 
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(
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): 
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“ 
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(
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), 
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, 
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(
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), 
<location id="8EDD6065FFC4FFAB3C35CD37FD19FEC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87A8FFC4FFB63E92CCECFA3CFF75:8EDD6065FFC4FFAB3C35CD37FD19FEC5" box="[560,685,331,358]" country="Laos" county="Prov." latitude="20.225" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="103.990555" municipality="Phou Pan" name="Ban Saleui" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" stateProvince="Houaphan">Ban Saleui</location>
(
<location id="8EDD6065FFC4FFAB3CBACD30FCA1FEC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87A8FFC4FFB63E92CCECFA3CFF75:8EDD6065FFC4FFAB3CBACD30FCA1FEC5" box="[703,789,331,357]" country="Laos" county="Prov." latitude="20.225" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="103.990555" municipality="Phou Pan" name="Village" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" stateProvince="Houaphan">Village</location>
), 
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/ 
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MSL, 03.- 
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, leg. 
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, and many locals”
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3CE3FFC4FFAB3CDFCD14FB24FE2A" box="[730,1168,367,394]" collectingDate="2009-05-31" collectionCode="LAO" collectorName="C. Holzschuh" country="Laos" county="Prov." elevation="1625" latitude="20.225" location="Mt." longLatPrecision="21" longitude="103.990555" municipality="Phou Pan" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Houaphan" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9D04FD37FFC4FFAB3CDFCD14FD49FE29" box="[730,765,367,393]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same data except: 20.- 
<date id="FFBC107EFFC4FFAB3A0FCD14FB24FE2A" box="[1034,1168,367,394]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" value="2009-05-31">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E996FFC4FFAB3A0FCD14FB24FE2A" box="[1034,1168,367,394]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" value="2009-05-31">31.05.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3CE3FFC4FFAB3A9BCD14FEF1FE0E" collectingDate="2009-05-19" collectionCode="LAO" collectorName="C. Holzschuh" country="Laos" county="Prov." elevation="1625" latitude="20.225" location="Mt." longLatPrecision="21" longitude="103.990555" municipality="Phou Pan" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Houaphan" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9D04FD37FFC4FFAB3A9BCD14FB75FE29" box="[1182,1217,367,393]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same data except: 10.- 
<date id="FFBC107EFFC4FFAB3EB8CDE8FEF1FE0E" box="[189,325,403,430]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" value="2009-05-19">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E996FFC4FFAB3EB8CDE8FEF1FE0E" box="[189,325,403,430]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" value="2009-05-19">19.05.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<specimenCount id="9D04FD37FFC4FFAB3F55CDE8FEC7FE0D" box="[336,371,403,429]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same except: 
<date id="FFBC107EFFC4FFAB3C12CDE8FD2CFE0E" box="[535,664,403,430]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" value="2011-08-05">08.05.2011</date>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3CE3FFC4FFAB3CA7CDE8FBABFE0E" box="[674,1055,403,430]" collectingDate="2011-05-17" collectionCode="LAO" collectorName="C. Holzschuh" country="Laos" county="Prov." elevation="1625" latitude="20.225" location="Mt." longLatPrecision="21" longitude="103.990555" municipality="Phou Pan" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Houaphan" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9D04FD37FFC4FFAB3CA7CDE8FD71FE0D" box="[674,709,403,429]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same data except: 
<date id="FFBC107EFFC4FFAB3D9BCDE8FBABFE0E" box="[926,1055,403,430]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" value="2011-05-17">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E996FFC4FFAB3D9BCDE8FBABFE0E" box="[926,1055,403,430]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" value="2011-05-17">17.05.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3CE3FFC4FFAB3A2CCDE8FA2CFE0E" box="[1065,1432,403,430]" collectingDate="2011-05-20" collectionCode="LAO" collectorName="C. Holzschuh" country="Laos" county="Prov." elevation="1625" latitude="20.225" location="Mt." longLatPrecision="21" longitude="103.990555" municipality="Phou Pan" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Houaphan" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9D04FD37FFC4FFAB3A2CCDE8FBF8FE0D" box="[1065,1100,403,429]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same data except: 
<date id="FFBC107EFFC4FFAB3B20CDE8FA2CFE0E" box="[1317,1432,403,430]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" value="2011-05-20">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E996FFC4FFAB3B20CDE8FA2CFE0E" box="[1317,1432,403,430]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" value="2011-05-20">20.5.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3CE3FFC4FFAB3E92CDCCFDA2FE72" box="[151,534,439,466]" collectingDate="2011-05-21" collectionCode="LAO" collectorName="C. Holzschuh" country="Laos" county="Prov." elevation="1625" latitude="20.225" location="Mt." longLatPrecision="21" longitude="103.990555" municipality="Phou Pan" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Houaphan" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9D04FD37FFC4FFAB3E92CDCCFF0EFE71" box="[151,186,439,465]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same data except: 
<date id="FFBC107EFFC4FFAB3F90CDCCFDA2FE72" box="[405,534,439,466]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" value="2011-05-21">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E996FFC4FFAB3F90CDCCFDA2FE72" box="[405,534,439,466]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" value="2011-05-21">21.05.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3CE3FFC4FFAB3C25CDCCFC2BFE72" box="[544,927,439,466]" collectingDate="2011-05-24" collectionCode="LAO" collectorName="C. Holzschuh" country="Laos" county="Prov." elevation="1625" latitude="20.225" location="Mt." longLatPrecision="21" longitude="103.990555" municipality="Phou Pan" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Houaphan" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9D04FD37FFC4FFAB3C25CDCCFDF7FE71" box="[544,579,439,465]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same data except: 
<date id="FFBC107EFFC4FFAB3D1BCDCCFC2BFE72" box="[798,927,439,466]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" value="2011-05-24">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E996FFC4FFAB3D1BCDCCFC2BFE72" box="[798,927,439,466]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" value="2011-05-24">24.05.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3CE3FFC4FFAB3DACCDCCFA9CFE72" box="[937,1320,439,466]" collectingDate="2011-05-26" collectionCode="LAO" collectorName="C. Holzschuh" country="Laos" county="Prov." elevation="1625" latitude="20.225" location="Mt." longLatPrecision="21" longitude="103.990555" municipality="Phou Pan" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Houaphan" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9D04FD37FFC4FFAB3DACCDCCFC78FE71" box="[937,972,439,465]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same data except: 
<date id="FFBC107EFFC4FFAB3AA2CDCCFA9CFE72" box="[1191,1320,439,466]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" value="2011-05-26">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E996FFC4FFAB3AA2CDCCFA9CFE72" box="[1191,1320,439,466]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" value="2011-05-26">26.05.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3CE3FFC4FFAB3B37CDCCFE13FE56" collectingDate="2011-05-30" collectionCode="LAO" collectorName="C. Holzschuh" country="Laos" county="Prov." elevation="1625" latitude="20.225" location="Mt." longLatPrecision="21" longitude="103.990555" municipality="Phou Pan" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Houaphan" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9D04FD37FFC4FFAB3B37CDCCFAE1FE71" box="[1330,1365,439,465]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same data except: 
<date id="FFBC107EFFC4FFAB3F23CDA0FE13FE56" box="[294,423,475,502]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" value="2011-05-30">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E996FFC4FFAB3F23CDA0FE13FE56" box="[294,423,475,502]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" value="2011-05-30">30.05.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3CE3FFC4FFAB3FB7CDA0FC81FE55" box="[434,821,475,502]" collectingDate="2012-04-30" collectionCode="LAO" collectorName="C. Holzschuh" country="Laos" county="Prov." elevation="1625" latitude="20.225" location="Mt." longLatPrecision="21" longitude="103.990555" municipality="Phou Pan" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Houaphan" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9D04FD37FFC4FFAB3FB7CDA0FE61FE55" box="[434,469,475,501]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same data except: 
<date id="FFBC107EFFC4FFAB3CB6CDA0FC81FE55" box="[691,821,475,501]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" value="2012-04-30">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E996FFC4FFAB3CB6CDA0FC81FE55" box="[691,821,475,501]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" value="2012-04-30">30.04.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3CE3FFC4FFAB3D45CDA0FB5BFE56" box="[832,1263,475,502]" collectingDate="2010-04-05" collectionCode="LAO" collectorName="C. Holzschuh" country="Laos" county="Prov." elevation="1625" latitude="20.225" location="Mt." longLatPrecision="21" longitude="103.990555" municipality="Phou Pan" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Houaphan" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9D04FD37FFC4FFAB3D45CDA0FCD1FE55" box="[832,869,475,501]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, same data except: 03.- 
<date id="FFBC107EFFC4FFAB3A6DCDA0FB5BFE56" box="[1128,1263,475,502]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" value="2010-04-05">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E996FFC4FFAB3A6DCDA0FB5BFE56" box="[1128,1263,475,502]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" value="2010-04-05">04.05.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3CE3FFC4FFAB3AFECDA0FEC5FDB9" collectingDate="2012-04-14" collectionCode="LAO" collectorName="C. Holzschuh" country="Laos" county="Prov." elevation="1625" latitude="20.225" location="Mt." longLatPrecision="21" longitude="103.990555" municipality="Phou Pan" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Houaphan" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9D04FD37FFC4FFAB3AFECDA0FAABFE55" box="[1275,1311,475,501]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, same data except: 
<date id="FFBC107EFFC4FFAB3EEACD84FEC5FDB9" box="[239,369,511,537]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" value="2012-04-14">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E996FFC4FFAB3EEACD84FEC5FDB9" box="[239,369,511,537]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" value="2012-04-14">14.04.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3CE3FFC4FFAB3F78CD84FE60FD9D" collectingDate="2011-05-10" collectingDateMax="2011-05-22" collectingDateMin="2011-05-10" collectionCode="V, OLML, TGFF" collectorName="S. Jaki" country="Laos" elevation="1500" location="Mt Phu Pane" longitude="20.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Houaphan" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9D04FD37FFC4FFAB3F78CD84FE2BFDB9" box="[381,415,511,537]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
“NE 
<collectingCountry id="F315762EFFC4FFAB3FE5CE7BFDADFDBA" box="[480,537,512,538]" name="Laos" pageId="15" pageNumber="228">Laos</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49C6F85CFFC4FFAB3C20CD84FD5DFDBA" box="[549,745,511,538]" country="Laos" name="Houaphan" pageId="15" pageNumber="228">Houaphanh prov.</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="8EDD6065FFC4FFAB3CF1CE7BFC3CFDBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87A8FFC4FFB63E92CCECFA3CFF75:8EDD6065FFC4FFAB3CF1CE7BFC3CFDBA" box="[756,904,511,538]" country="Laos" longitude="20.2" name="Mt Phu Pane" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" stateProvince="Houaphan">Mt Phu Pane</location>
, about 
<quantity id="4CFA9B5BFFC4FFAB3DDFCD84FB85FDBA" box="[986,1073,511,538]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" unit="m" value="1500.0">
<elevation id="002FD18DFFC4FFAB3DDFCD84FB85FDBA" box="[986,1073,511,538]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, N 
<geoCoordinate id="EE365079FFC4FFAB3A51CD84FB03FDBA" box="[1108,1207,511,538]" degrees="20" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" precision="925" value="20.2">20°12’ E</geoCoordinate>
103°59’, 
<collectorName id="26F75368FFC4FFAB3B18CD84FADFFDB9" box="[1309,1387,511,537]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228">S. Jaki</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FFBC107EFFC4FFAB3B72CD84FEBFFD9D" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" value="2011-05-10" valueMax="2011-05-22" valueMin="2011-05-10">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E996FFC4FFAB3B72CD84FEBFFD9D" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" value="2011-05-10" valueMax="2011-05-22" valueMin="2011-05-10">
10- 22. 
<collectionCode id="ED13AE7BFFC4FFAB3EBDCE58FF79FD9D" box="[184,205,547,573]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.2011
</collectingDate>
</date>
” (
<collectionCode id="ED13AE7BFFC4FFAB3F21CE58FECCFD9D" box="[292,376,547,573]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pp0t-48s3" name="Oberösterreichisches Landesmuseum" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" type="Museum">OLML</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED13AE7BFFC4FFAB3F87CE58FE78FD9D" box="[386,460,547,573]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228">TGFF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7D6636FFC4FFAB3E92CB76FE74F8CD" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" startId="15.[151,250,1805,1829]" targetBox="[340,1247,597,1782]" targetPageId="15" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BBD36BEFFC4FFAB3E92CB76FE74F8CD" blockId="15.[151,1436,1805,1902]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228">
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFC4FFAB3E92CB76FEA0F885" bold="true" box="[151,276,1805,1829]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C024D3DFFC4FFAB3F19CB76FD44F885" authority="Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham" authorityName="Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham" authorityYear="2024" box="[284,752,1805,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacidae" genus="Pristaulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mellosus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFC4FFAB3F19CB76FDB6F885" bold="true" box="[284,514,1805,1829]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="228">Pristaulacus mellosus</emphasis>
Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557D7FFC4FFAB3CF9CB75FCFBF885" box="[764,847,1806,1830]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFC4FFAB3CF9CB75FCFCF886" bold="true" box="[764,840,1806,1830]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, female, dorsal, 
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFC4FFAB3A67CB76FBC0F885" bold="true" box="[1122,1140,1805,1829]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228">A</emphasis>
Habitus, 
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFC4FFAB3ADCCB75FB5EF886" bold="true" box="[1241,1258,1806,1830]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228">B</emphasis>
Right hind coxa, inner side, arrow indicates subapical groove (ovipositor guide), 
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFC4FFAB3D3DCB4AFCFEF8E9" bold="true" box="[824,842,1841,1865]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228">C</emphasis>
Right hind trochanter, inner side, arrow indicates apical groove, 
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFC4FFAB3EEFCB2DFF48F8CE" bold="true" box="[234,252,1878,1902]" pageId="15" pageNumber="228">D</emphasis>
Metasoma, lateral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBD36BEFFDBFFB43EC2CCECFB01FF11" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,1761]" box="[199,1205,151,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDBFFB43EC2CCECFE8BFF11" box="[199,319,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="229">Etymology</emphasis>
. Named after the honey-colored metasoma, “mel, mellis” is Latin for “honey”.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36BEFFDBFFB43EC2CCC0FEECFE55" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,1761]" pageId="16" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDBFFB43EC2CCC0FEF4FF74" box="[199,320,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="229">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Medium sized species, body length 
<quantity id="4CFA9B5BFFDBFFB43CE3CCC1FCD0FF75" box="[742,868,186,213]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="229" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="12.0">12–15 mm</quantity>
; lower frons, clypeus, malar space and scape and pedicel entirely yellow, fore and mid legs and extensively hind leg yellowish, metasoma reddish orange with a narrow part of dorsal tergites blackish; head from above 1.5 × wider than long dorsally; occipital margin weakly concave in middle; occipital carina narrow, complete, 0.2 × diameter of ocellus; pronotum, in lateral view, with one projecting short robust tooth-like process; mesoscutum in dorsal view with median longitudinal impression dividing two transverse carinated lobes; fore wing with large brown substigmal spot, infuscate apically; vein 2-Rs+M long, discal cell elongate; vein 3-Ma distinctly shorter than vein 3-Mb (
<figureCitation id="13392A3BFFDBFFB43D76CDE8FC65FE0D" box="[883,977,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1805,1829]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,597,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-161@15.[340,1247,597,1782]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Pristaulacus mellosus Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham, sp. nov., holotype, female, dorsal, A Habitus, B Right hind coxa, inner side, arrow indicates subapical groove (ovipositor guide), C Right hind trochanter, inner side, arrow indicates apical groove, D Metasoma, lateral." pageId="16" pageNumber="229">Figs 9A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13392A3BFFDBFFB43DDECDE8FBB0FE0D" box="[987,1028,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1417,1441]" captionTargetBox="[341,1247,181,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[341,1247,181,1393]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pristaulacus mellosus Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham, sp. nov., holotype, female. A Head, dorsal, arrow indicates occipital carina, B Head, frontal, C Head, lateral, D Mesonotum, dorsal, E Mesosoma, lateral, F Hind tarsus, G Propodeum, dorsal, arrow indicates metapostnotum H Hind tarsal claw, arrow indicates metapostnotum, I Fore wing, J Hind wing." pageId="16" pageNumber="229">10I</figureCitation>
); tarsal claws with five robust tooth-like processes (
<figureCitation id="13392A3BFFDBFFB43F46CDCCFE18FE71" box="[323,428,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1417,1441]" captionTargetBox="[341,1247,181,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[341,1247,181,1393]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pristaulacus mellosus Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham, sp. nov., holotype, female. A Head, dorsal, arrow indicates occipital carina, B Head, frontal, C Head, lateral, D Mesonotum, dorsal, E Mesosoma, lateral, F Hind tarsus, G Propodeum, dorsal, arrow indicates metapostnotum H Hind tarsal claw, arrow indicates metapostnotum, I Fore wing, J Hind wing." pageId="16" pageNumber="229">Fig. 10H</figureCitation>
); petiole elongate, slightly widened apically, 5.5 × its apical width; ovipositor subequal to fore wing length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36BEFFDBFFB43EC2CD84FD8BFD9D" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,1761]" pageId="16" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDBFFB43EC2CD84FEE7FDB8" box="[199,339,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="229">Description.</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54B9881CFFDBFFB43F63CD84FE78FDB9" box="[358,460,511,537]" pageId="16" pageNumber="229" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D04FD37FFDBFFB43FD8CD84FE44FDB9" box="[477,496,511,537]" count="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="229" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), body length: 
<quantity id="4CFA9B5BFFDBFFB43CA9CD85FCADFDB9" box="[684,793,510,537]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.53" pageId="16" pageNumber="229" unit="mm" value="15.3">15.3 mm</quantity>
; antenna length: 6.0 mm; fore wing length: 
<quantity id="4CFA9B5BFFDBFFB43B29CD84FA2CFDB9" box="[1324,1432,511,537]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="16" pageNumber="229" unit="mm" value="10.9">10.9 mm</quantity>
; ovipositor length: 
<quantity id="4CFA9B5BFFDBFFB43F60CE58FE7DFD9D" box="[357,457,547,573]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" pageId="16" pageNumber="229" unit="mm" value="10.7">10.7 mm</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="13392A3BFFDBFFB43FD2CE58FD85FD9D" box="[471,561,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1805,1829]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,597,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-161@15.[340,1247,597,1782]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Pristaulacus mellosus Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham, sp. nov., holotype, female, dorsal, A Habitus, B Right hind coxa, inner side, arrow indicates subapical groove (ovipositor guide), C Right hind trochanter, inner side, arrow indicates apical groove, D Metasoma, lateral." pageId="16" pageNumber="229">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36BEFFDBFFB43EC2CE3CFB25FCB5" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,1761]" pageId="16" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDBFFB43EC2CE3CFEA2FDC1" box="[199,278,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="229">Colour</emphasis>
. Head black; scape and pedicel yellow; flagellum black; malar space, clypeus and palpi yellow; mandible yellow, but dark brown apically; mesosoma black; fore and middle legs yellow, except middle coxa blackish brown basally; hind coxa mostly black, yellow ventro-apically; trochanter brown; trochantellus yellow; hind femur and tibia mostly yellow but inner side dark brown; hind tarsus yellow; wing veins brown; wing membrane yellow; fore wing with large brown substigmal spot, infuscate apically (
<figureCitation id="13392A3BFFDBFFB43D20CEACFC34FD51" box="[805,896,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1417,1441]" captionTargetBox="[341,1247,181,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[341,1247,181,1393]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pristaulacus mellosus Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham, sp. nov., holotype, female. A Head, dorsal, arrow indicates occipital carina, B Head, frontal, C Head, lateral, D Mesonotum, dorsal, E Mesosoma, lateral, F Hind tarsus, G Propodeum, dorsal, arrow indicates metapostnotum H Hind tarsal claw, arrow indicates metapostnotum, I Fore wing, J Hind wing." pageId="16" pageNumber="229">Fig. 10I</figureCitation>
); metasomal tergites 2–6 largely reddish-yellow, with dark brown spots dorsally (
<figureCitation id="13392A3BFFDBFFB43C04CE80FDEFFCB5" box="[513,603,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1805,1829]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,597,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-161@15.[340,1247,597,1782]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Pristaulacus mellosus Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham, sp. nov., holotype, female, dorsal, A Habitus, B Right hind coxa, inner side, arrow indicates subapical groove (ovipositor guide), C Right hind trochanter, inner side, arrow indicates apical groove, D Metasoma, lateral." pageId="16" pageNumber="229">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
); ovipositor sheath dark brown; ovipositor yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36BEFFDBFFB43EC2CF64FCA1FC4D" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,1761]" pageId="16" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDBFFB43EC2CF64FEB0FC99" box="[199,260,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="229">Head</emphasis>
. From above 1.5 × wider than long dorsally; scape robust, 1.2 × length pedicel; first flagellomere 1.7 × as long as scape, and 0.6 × length of second flagellomere; frons, malar space and clypeus densely punctate, pubescence long and sparse; malar space 0.4 × eye length; clypeus 2.4 × as wide as high; frons with dense fine punctures (
<figureCitation id="13392A3BFFDBFFB43B6ACF1CFF7DFC05" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1417,1441]" captionTargetBox="[341,1247,181,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[341,1247,181,1393]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pristaulacus mellosus Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham, sp. nov., holotype, female. A Head, dorsal, arrow indicates occipital carina, B Head, frontal, C Head, lateral, D Mesonotum, dorsal, E Mesosoma, lateral, F Hind tarsus, G Propodeum, dorsal, arrow indicates metapostnotum H Hind tarsal claw, arrow indicates metapostnotum, I Fore wing, J Hind wing." pageId="16" pageNumber="229">Fig. 10B</figureCitation>
); temple 1.1 × eye length dorsally; occipital margin weakly concave in middle; occipital carina complete, narrow, 0.2 × diameter of an ocellus; POL: OOL = 12: 11 (
<figureCitation id="13392A3BFFDBFFB43D2BCFD4FC22FC69" box="[814,918,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1417,1441]" captionTargetBox="[341,1247,181,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[341,1247,181,1393]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pristaulacus mellosus Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham, sp. nov., holotype, female. A Head, dorsal, arrow indicates occipital carina, B Head, frontal, C Head, lateral, D Mesonotum, dorsal, E Mesosoma, lateral, F Hind tarsus, G Propodeum, dorsal, arrow indicates metapostnotum H Hind tarsal claw, arrow indicates metapostnotum, I Fore wing, J Hind wing." pageId="16" pageNumber="229">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
); vertex and temple with dense fine punctures; distance between punctures 1.0–1.5 × puncture diameter.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36BEFFDBFFB43EC2CF8CFE4FFA3D" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,1761]" pageId="16" pageNumber="229">
<taxonomicName id="4C024D3DFFDBFFB43EC2CF8CFE8BFBB0" box="[199,319,1015,1040]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="16" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDBFFB43EC2CF8CFE8BFBB0" box="[199,319,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="229">Mesosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Pronotum, in lateral view, with one projecting short robust tooth-like process (
<figureCitation id="13392A3BFFDBFFB43AAFCF8CFABBFBB1" box="[1194,1295,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1417,1441]" captionTargetBox="[341,1247,181,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[341,1247,181,1393]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pristaulacus mellosus Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham, sp. nov., holotype, female. A Head, dorsal, arrow indicates occipital carina, B Head, frontal, C Head, lateral, D Mesonotum, dorsal, E Mesosoma, lateral, F Hind tarsus, G Propodeum, dorsal, arrow indicates metapostnotum H Hind tarsal claw, arrow indicates metapostnotum, I Fore wing, J Hind wing." pageId="16" pageNumber="229">Fig. 10E</figureCitation>
); propleuron rugulose, largely carinate medially, pubescence long; mesoprescutum transverse-carinate; mesonotum in dorsal view with median longitudinal impression and two transverse carinate lobes; scutellum largely transverse striate (
<figureCitation id="13392A3BFFDBFFB43E9AC818FEBCFBDD" box="[159,264,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1417,1441]" captionTargetBox="[341,1247,181,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[341,1247,181,1393]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pristaulacus mellosus Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham, sp. nov., holotype, female. A Head, dorsal, arrow indicates occipital carina, B Head, frontal, C Head, lateral, D Mesonotum, dorsal, E Mesosoma, lateral, F Hind tarsus, G Propodeum, dorsal, arrow indicates metapostnotum H Hind tarsal claw, arrow indicates metapostnotum, I Fore wing, J Hind wing." pageId="16" pageNumber="229">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
); metapostnotum wide, largely crenulate (
<figureCitation id="13392A3BFFDBFFB43CE5C818FCFDFBDD" box="[736,841,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1417,1441]" captionTargetBox="[341,1247,181,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[341,1247,181,1393]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pristaulacus mellosus Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham, sp. nov., holotype, female. A Head, dorsal, arrow indicates occipital carina, B Head, frontal, C Head, lateral, D Mesonotum, dorsal, E Mesosoma, lateral, F Hind tarsus, G Propodeum, dorsal, arrow indicates metapostnotum H Hind tarsal claw, arrow indicates metapostnotum, I Fore wing, J Hind wing." pageId="16" pageNumber="229">Fig. 10G</figureCitation>
); propodeum areolate-rugose; propodeum irregularly rugose, pubescence long and sparse; fore wing with vein 2-Ma curved basally; vein 2-Rs distinctly curved submedially (
<figureCitation id="13392A3BFFDBFFB43E9AC8D0FF49FB65" box="[159,253,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1417,1441]" captionTargetBox="[341,1247,181,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[341,1247,181,1393]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pristaulacus mellosus Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham, sp. nov., holotype, female. A Head, dorsal, arrow indicates occipital carina, B Head, frontal, C Head, lateral, D Mesonotum, dorsal, E Mesosoma, lateral, F Hind tarsus, G Propodeum, dorsal, arrow indicates metapostnotum H Hind tarsal claw, arrow indicates metapostnotum, I Fore wing, J Hind wing." pageId="16" pageNumber="229">Fig. 10I</figureCitation>
); r: 3-RS = 20: 30; discal cell slightly narrowed anteriorly; vein 2-Rs+M long, 2-Rs+M: 2-Ma: 3-Ma: 3-Mb = 9: 33: 9: 20 (
<figureCitation id="13392A3BFFDBFFB43F8BC8B4FE5EFB49" box="[398,490,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1417,1441]" captionTargetBox="[341,1247,181,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[341,1247,181,1393]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pristaulacus mellosus Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham, sp. nov., holotype, female. A Head, dorsal, arrow indicates occipital carina, B Head, frontal, C Head, lateral, D Mesonotum, dorsal, E Mesosoma, lateral, F Hind tarsus, G Propodeum, dorsal, arrow indicates metapostnotum H Hind tarsal claw, arrow indicates metapostnotum, I Fore wing, J Hind wing." pageId="16" pageNumber="229">Fig. 10I</figureCitation>
); hind coxa slender, with dense striae dorsally, pubescence long and sparse, subapical groove (ovipositor guide) wide and deep, with sparse setae (
<figureCitation id="13392A3BFFDBFFB43D37C888FC3DFAAD" box="[818,905,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1805,1829]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,597,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-161@15.[340,1247,597,1782]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Pristaulacus mellosus Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham, sp. nov., holotype, female, dorsal, A Habitus, B Right hind coxa, inner side, arrow indicates subapical groove (ovipositor guide), C Right hind trochanter, inner side, arrow indicates apical groove, D Metasoma, lateral." pageId="16" pageNumber="229">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
); apical trochanteral groove wide; trochantellus distinct (
<figureCitation id="13392A3BFFDBFFB43EFCC96CFEE6FA91" box="[249,338,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1805,1829]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,597,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-161@15.[340,1247,597,1782]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Pristaulacus mellosus Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham, sp. nov., holotype, female, dorsal, A Habitus, B Right hind coxa, inner side, arrow indicates subapical groove (ovipositor guide), C Right hind trochanter, inner side, arrow indicates apical groove, D Metasoma, lateral." pageId="16" pageNumber="229">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
); hind femur 0.6 × length of hind tibia; inner spur: outer spur = 13:9; hind basitarsus 1.2 × length of tarsomeres 2–5 combined; hind basitarsus 3.4 × length of second tarsomere; second tarsomere 1.5 × length of third; third tarsomere 2.0 × length of fourth; fourth tarsomere 0.5 × length of fifth; hind tarsal claw with five robust tooth-like processes (
<figureCitation id="13392A3BFFDBFFB43F83C9F8FE5AFA3D" box="[390,494,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1417,1441]" captionTargetBox="[341,1247,181,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[341,1247,181,1393]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pristaulacus mellosus Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham, sp. nov., holotype, female. A Head, dorsal, arrow indicates occipital carina, B Head, frontal, C Head, lateral, D Mesonotum, dorsal, E Mesosoma, lateral, F Hind tarsus, G Propodeum, dorsal, arrow indicates metapostnotum H Hind tarsal claw, arrow indicates metapostnotum, I Fore wing, J Hind wing." pageId="16" pageNumber="229">Fig. 10H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36BEFFDBFFB43EC2C9DCFCE0F9A9" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,1761]" pageId="16" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDBFFB43EC2C9DCFE88FA60" box="[199,316,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="229">Metasoma</emphasis>
. Pyriform (lateral view) (
<figureCitation id="13392A3BFFDBFFB43C55C9DCFD13FA61" box="[592,679,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1805,1829]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,597,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-161@15.[340,1247,597,1782]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Pristaulacus mellosus Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham, sp. nov., holotype, female, dorsal, A Habitus, B Right hind coxa, inner side, arrow indicates subapical groove (ovipositor guide), C Right hind trochanter, inner side, arrow indicates apical groove, D Metasoma, lateral." pageId="16" pageNumber="229">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
), moderately compressed laterally; petiole elongate, slightly widened apically, 5.5 × its apical width; petiole and tergite 2 polished and shiny; remaining tergites nearly coriaceous, with short and dense setae; ovipositor subequal to fore wing length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36BEFFDBFFB43EC2CA68FB4DF9D5" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,1761]" pageId="16" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDBFFB43EC2CA68FEBCF98D" box="[199,264,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="229">Male.</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54B9881CFFDBFFB43F13CA68FEC8F98D" box="[278,380,1555,1581]" pageId="16" pageNumber="229" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
), body length: 
<quantity id="4CFA9B5BFFDBFFB43C25CA68FD32F98D" box="[544,646,1555,1581]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.31" pageId="16" pageNumber="229" unit="mm" value="13.1">13.1 mm</quantity>
; antenna length: 
<quantity id="4CFA9B5BFFDBFFB43D47CA68FC2EF98D" box="[834,922,1555,1581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" pageId="16" pageNumber="229" unit="mm" value="7.9">7.9 mm</quantity>
; fore wing length: 
<quantity id="4CFA9B5BFFDBFFB43A6FCA68FB64F98D" box="[1130,1232,1555,1581]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.04" pageId="16" pageNumber="229" unit="mm" value="10.4">10.4 mm</quantity>
. Colour, structure, and setae like 
<specimenCount id="9D04FD37FFDBFFB43F3DCA4CFEF9F9F1" box="[312,333,1591,1617]" count="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="229" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, except: fore wing with substigmal spot and apical infuscation very weak; propleuron extensively reddish orange; metasoma with tergites laterally dark orange; antenna length 0.8 × fore wing length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36BEFFDBFFB43EC2CA04FAC4F941" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,1761]" pageId="16" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDBFFB43EC2CA04FE71F938" box="[199,453,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="229">Intraspecific variation</emphasis>
. Examined 
<specimenCount id="9D04FD37FFDBFFB43C55CA04FD36F939" box="[592,642,1663,1689]" count="13" pageId="16" pageNumber="229" type="female">13♀</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D04FD37FFDBFFB43C97CA04FD0CF939" box="[658,696,1663,1689]" count="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="229" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
. The colour pattern is not variable, the colour only varies in the reddish orange tones, light yellowish orange to reddish orange. Body length: 
<quantity id="4CFA9B5BFFDBFFB43DEDCAD9FB3EF91D" box="[1000,1162,1698,1725]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.39" metricValueMax="1.56" metricValueMin="1.22" pageId="16" pageNumber="229" unit="mm" value="13.899999999999999" valueMax="15.6" valueMin="12.2">12.2–15.6 mm</quantity>
(
<specimenCount id="9D04FD37FFDBFFB43A9ECAD8FB1AF91D" box="[1179,1198,1699,1725]" count="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="229" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); 12.4–13.1 (
<specimenCount id="9D04FD37FFDBFFB43B41CAD8FAEFF91D" box="[1348,1371,1699,1725]" count="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="229" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
); fore wing length: 9.7–12.0 mm (
<specimenCount id="9D04FD37FFDBFFB43FD7CABCFE51F941" box="[466,485,1735,1761]" count="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="229" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); 
<quantity id="4CFA9B5BFFDBFFB43FF8CABCFD26F941" box="[509,658,1735,1761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" metricValueMax="10.4" metricValueMin="9.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="229" unit="mm" value="9.8" valueMax="10.4" valueMin="9.2">9.2–10.4 mm</quantity>
(
<specimenCount id="9D04FD37FFDBFFB43CA7CABCFD0DF941" box="[674,697,1735,1761]" count="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="229" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
); ovipositor length: 
<quantity id="4CFA9B5BFFDBFFB43D99CABCFB86F941" box="[924,1074,1735,1761]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.065" metricValueMax="1.17" metricValueMin="0.96" pageId="16" pageNumber="229" unit="mm" value="10.649999999999999" valueMax="11.7" valueMin="9.6">9.6–11.7 mm</quantity>
, similar to fore wing length.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7D6636FFDAFFB53E92C9F2FB0EFA49" pageId="17" pageNumber="230" startId="17.[151,250,1417,1441]" targetBox="[341,1247,181,1393]" targetPageId="17" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BBD36BEFFDAFFB53E92C9F2FB0EFA49" blockId="17.[151,1436,1417,1513]" pageId="17" pageNumber="230">
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDAFFB53E92C9F2FEABFA01" bold="true" box="[151,287,1417,1441]" pageId="17" pageNumber="230">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C024D3DFFDAFFB53F21C9F2FD5FFA01" authority="Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham" authorityName="Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham" authorityYear="2024" box="[292,747,1417,1442]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacidae" genus="Pristaulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mellosus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDAFFB53F21C9F2FDBCFA01" bold="true" box="[292,520,1417,1441]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="230">Pristaulacus mellosus</emphasis>
Turrisi, Long &amp; Pham
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557D7FFDAFFB53CF1C9F2FCF1FA01" box="[756,837,1417,1441]" pageId="17" pageNumber="230" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDAFFB53CF1C9F2FC8BFA01" bold="true" box="[756,831,1417,1441]" pageId="17" pageNumber="230">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, female. 
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDAFFB53A00C9F2FBA2FA01" bold="true" box="[1029,1046,1417,1441]" pageId="17" pageNumber="230">A</emphasis>
Head, dorsal, arrow indicates occipital carina, 
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDAFFB53EE4C9D6FF46FA65" bold="true" box="[225,242,1453,1477]" pageId="17" pageNumber="230">B</emphasis>
Head, frontal, 
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDAFFB53F82C9D6FE2DFA65" bold="true" box="[391,409,1453,1477]" pageId="17" pageNumber="230">C</emphasis>
Head, lateral, 
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDAFFB53C2EC9D6FD89FA65" bold="true" box="[555,573,1453,1477]" pageId="17" pageNumber="230">D</emphasis>
Mesonotum, dorsal, 
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDAFFB53D15C9D6FC95FA65" bold="true" box="[784,801,1453,1477]" pageId="17" pageNumber="230">E</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C024D3DFFDAFFB53D22C9D5FC23FA65" box="[807,919,1454,1477]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="17" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
, lateral, 
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDAFFB53DEEC9D6FC4EFA65" bold="true" box="[1003,1018,1453,1477]" pageId="17" pageNumber="230">F</emphasis>
Hind tarsus, 
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDAFFB53A7BC9D6FB26FA65" bold="true" box="[1150,1170,1453,1477]" pageId="17" pageNumber="230">G</emphasis>
Propodeum, dorsal, arrow indicates metapostnotum 
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDAFFB53F9FC9AAFE1AFA49" bold="true" box="[410,430,1489,1513]" pageId="17" pageNumber="230">H</emphasis>
Hind tarsal claw, arrow indicates metapostnotum, 
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDAFFB53DB5C9AAFC0EFA49" bold="true" box="[944,954,1489,1513]" pageId="17" pageNumber="230">I</emphasis>
Fore wing, 
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDAFFB53A31C9AAFBF5FA49" bold="true" box="[1076,1089,1489,1513]" pageId="17" pageNumber="230">J</emphasis>
Hind wing.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBD36BEFFDAFFB53EC2CA47FC61F842" blockId="17.[151,1436,1595,2018]" pageId="17" pageNumber="230">
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDAFFB53EC2CA47FE19F9F5" box="[199,429,1595,1621]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="230">Taxonomic remarks.</emphasis>
This new species is easily distinguished at first glance by the colour and especially the colour pattern, having the lower frons, clypeus, malar space, scape and pedicel entirely yellow, fore wing with a large dark brown substigmal spot and apex infuscate (less evident in the male however), fore and mid legs and extensively hind leg yellowish, metasoma reddish orange with a narrow part of dorsal tergites blackish. It is also distinguished by the shape of the head, subrectangular, temples parallel behind eyes and occipital margin weakly and widely concave. It superficially resembles 
<taxonomicName id="4C024D3DFFDAFFB53C6ACA8BFC3BF8AA" authority="Cameron" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1907" box="[623,911,1775,1802]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacidae" genus="Pristaulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufobalteatus">
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDAFFB53C6ACA8BFCABF8A9" box="[623,799,1775,1801]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="230">P. rufobalteatus</emphasis>
Cameron
</taxonomicName>
, from 
<collectingCountry id="F315762EFFDAFFB53DD1CA94FBA3F8A9" box="[980,1047,1775,1801]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="230">China</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="F315762EFFDAFFB53A4ECA94FB33F8A9" box="[1099,1159,1775,1801]" name="India" pageId="17" pageNumber="230">India</collectingCountry>
, but can be distinguished by the following characters: 1) colour pattern (see above) especially face extensively yellow, wings yellowish with broad substigmal spot and apex infuscate, metasoma reddish orange with middle of tergites blackish, setae goldish (face blackish, wings hyaline with broad substigmal spot only, metasoma blackish with base reddish, setae whitish in 
<taxonomicName id="4C024D3DFFDAFFB53EB1CBFBFED0F839" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1907" box="[180,356,1919,1945]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacidae" genus="Pristaulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufobalteatus">
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDAFFB53EB1CBFBFED0F839" box="[180,356,1919,1945]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="230">P. rufobalteatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); 2) Occipital carina narrow, 0.2 × diameter of an ocellus (broad, 0.4 × diameter of an ocellus in 
<taxonomicName id="4C024D3DFFDAFFB53E92CBDFFEFCF81D" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,328,1955,1981]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacidae" genus="Pristaulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufobalteatus">
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDAFFB53E92CBDFFEFCF81D" box="[151,328,1955,1981]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="230">P. rufobalteatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); 3) Hind tarsal claw with five tooth-like processes (four tooth-like processes in 
<taxonomicName id="4C024D3DFFDAFFB53ADFCBDFFA3FF81D" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1907" box="[1242,1419,1955,1981]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacidae" genus="Pristaulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufobalteatus">
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDAFFB53ADFCBDFFA3FF81D" box="[1242,1419,1955,1981]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="230">P. rufobalteatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); 4) Ovipositor subequal to fore wing length (1.3–1.4 × in 
<taxonomicName id="4C024D3DFFDAFFB53D11CBB3FC70F841" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1907" box="[788,964,1991,2017]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacidae" genus="Pristaulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufobalteatus">
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFDAFFB53D11CBB3FC70F841" box="[788,964,1991,2017]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="230">P. rufobalteatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36BEFFD9FFB63EC2CCECFE16FF11" blockId="18.[199,1416,151,213]" box="[199,418,151,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFD9FFB63EC2CCECFEAAFF11" box="[199,286,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="231">Biology</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36BEFFD9FFB63EC2CCC0FA3CFF75" blockId="18.[199,1416,151,213]" box="[199,1416,187,213]" pageId="18" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="B976EAACFFD9FFB63EC2CCC0FEE4FF75" box="[199,336,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="231">Distribution</emphasis>
. Northwestern 
<collectingCountry id="F315762EFFD9FFB63FF8CCC0FDE8FF75" box="[509,604,187,213]" name="Vietnam" pageId="18" pageNumber="231">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49C6F85CFFD9FFB63C6FCCC0FC87FF75" box="[618,819,187,213]" country="Vietnam" name="Lao Cai" pageId="18" pageNumber="231">Lao Cai province</collectingRegion>
); Northeastern 
<collectingCountry id="F315762EFFD9FFB63DDBCCC0FBA0FF75" box="[990,1044,187,213]" name="Laos" pageId="18" pageNumber="231">Laos</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49C6F85CFFD9FFB63A26CCC0FAA5FF75" box="[1059,1297,187,213]" country="Laos" name="Houaphan" pageId="18" pageNumber="231">Houaphanh province</collectingRegion>
) (
<figureCitation id="13392A3BFFD9FFB63B2DCCC0FAC8FF75" box="[1320,1404,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1088,1112]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,181,1064]" captionTargetId="figure-29@34.[154,1434,181,1064]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 23. Distribution map of Pristaulacus species in Laos and Vietnam." pageId="18" pageNumber="231">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>