treatments-xml/data/03/96/6F/03966F24FFE2FFB5E6C6FB0D5214E680.xml

<document id="C828259994FFE9729C5254807ED3435B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.188445" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2b520e70-b0de-43ad-976c-f45ab645f952" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="188445" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461093237238" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vink, Cor J., Dupérré, Nadine, Paquin, Pierre, Fitzgerald, Brian M. &amp; Sirvid, Phil J." docDate="2009" docId="03966F24FFE2FFB5E6C6FB0D5214E680" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02133p063.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2133" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cryptachaea blattea Urquhart 1886, new combination" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="FFAF175CFFE0FFB0E651FFC15142E038" masterDocTitle="The cosmopolitan spider Cryptachaea blattea (Urquhart 1886) (Araneae: Theridiidae): Redescription, including COI sequence, and new synonymy" masterLastPageNumber="63" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1698588539304" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="6476D7DEF0EC5B1A828DD7D4419A19C2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="582EE082A211FBC5A4DCDCC41E923F03">
<mods:title id="8CDC14B418F39F6D7961D72BD7F31F54">The cosmopolitan spider Cryptachaea blattea (Urquhart 1886) (Araneae: Theridiidae): Redescription, including COI sequence, and new synonymy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="CC4AFAAF39CBA9B47FC71463381933EA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8F9F15B65BB03DA6BEA7C96C396389F0">
<mods:roleTerm id="69A36095A2CCCEBD90FD468A005B0A43">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B7E2CA12C2739A4E4006B7C686890A46">Vink, Cor J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5188D0E050F784D3650A88338584A674" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1E27AF0B5C8D12C635E0B3E4CB222763">
<mods:roleTerm id="D9D5DEE9DDABB901AE2712D7A0DC3A66">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CF432603F8A88CCCFE9AED5E59BF1708">Dupérré, Nadine</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="FBC1BC8FBD8C7014CAEBF8C86B86C30F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E44E9A613A4832808609313EB0C086B6">
<mods:roleTerm id="5E286C7240E5C443ABC0E42F93064B4E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B0813864384A83F8AE1CA4B2E5B10E89">Paquin, Pierre</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C0453D9AAB9EE4E12BFBD1B12AA4CCFF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6A1235D7118A274E6DB1CBE1D3F346CE">
<mods:roleTerm id="C9E3B17571BFA11133B4F7B3D6A3C955">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F2F6EDA3249020379AA92DE28BB8B968">Fitzgerald, Brian M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="85FE2D44E58D467B37514B416E48F184" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A6A34F50D759581B942826DABE5927EB">
<mods:roleTerm id="0CDD17E7E43EDD0AE9BD53A271B5789B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="51BD635F1C2E9FB24209B93A24FDDF8A">Sirvid, Phil J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="229A450E4E3708AB365B3D86F0A0E7B2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="B8C2E5912094932B1E8E6F221E9113BB" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="CF26CECF57E81A10D7AB5EDFBECE8D58">
<mods:title id="529D360AD34C09C83F369CED021978AB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="34B7BE9F003617771FA39C551377E13F">
<mods:date id="1C3622622E6BFA1391D895D9E254966C">2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="29B226AD397BC676C6B5616DF0687534" type="volume">
<mods:number id="A9F3478D7281FB80C2E5A3DBBFAE8DEF">2133</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="5B088CA5921AFFCDD6991C44EE0D4C56" unit="page">
<mods:start id="DC2E0DB3BFD9CEA981E1D38F659148BD">55</mods:start>
<mods:end id="FC02C6D469A6D63705BB6DF84941B193">63</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="DB9C7EE7BACB94FC1915E5536FFE4C75">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="4885ACB4FFA15940186280B14FF5E669" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.188445</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="42AD79BD2821A0F78D6EF4813685AB10" type="GBIF-Dataset">2b520e70-b0de-43ad-976c-f45ab645f952</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5ECC3BD3E8C7FD241C93345189B442E9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="98DD00D1AE8E07E8BB94A5D19989C8E7" type="Zenodo-Dep">188445</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3591122BB7F4F0AF959B12C338EBA002" type="ZooBank">A0AB80FA-8381-4F88-8E2E-7AA641D58F07</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03966F24FFE2FFB5E6C6FB0D5214E680" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6219754" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119619903" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6219754" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03966F24FFE2FFB5E6C6FB0D5214E680" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03966F24FFE2FFB5E6C6FB0D5214E680" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<subSubSection id="C3258DB9FFE2FFB2E6C6FB0D5052E530" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE2FFB2E6C6FB0D5279E4DD" blockId="2.[151,827,1227,1288]" box="[151,827,1227,1254]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<heading id="D0C8695EFFE2FFB2E6C6FB0D5279E4DD" bold="true" box="[151,827,1227,1254]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE2FFB2E6C6FB0D5279E4DD" bold="true" box="[151,827,1227,1254]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE2FFB2E6C6FB0D531FE4DD" ID-CoL="6BJSQ" authority="Urquhart 1886" authorityName="Urquhart" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,605,1227,1254]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Cryptachaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blattea" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE2FFB2E6C6FB0D50CAE4DE" bold="true" box="[151,392,1228,1254]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Cryptachaea blattea</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E7C6FB0A5316E4DD" author="Urquhart" box="[407,596,1227,1253]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Urquhart, A. T. (1886) On the spiders of New Zealand. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute, 18, 184 - 205." type="journal article" year="1886">Urquhart 1886</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A278BF5BFFE2FFB2E435FB0A5279E4DD" box="[612,827,1227,1253]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE2FFB2E6C6FB2F5052E530" blockId="2.[151,827,1227,1288]" box="[151,272,1262,1288]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
(
<figureCitation id="1304C2B7FFE2FFB2E6CEFB2F5045E530" box="[159,263,1262,1288]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,271,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[201,1372,194,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1400,161,1909]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Cryptachaea blattea (Urquhart 1886). 1. Habitus of female, dorsal view; 2. Female abdomen, lateral view, small tubercle arrowed; 3. Epigynum, ventral view; 4. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 5. Male pedipalp, ventral view; 6. Male abdomen, dorsal view. Scale bars for figures 1, 2, 6 = 1.0 mm, 3 – 5 = 0.1 mm. Abbreviations used: E, embolus; C, conductor; T, tegulum; Cy, cymbium; S, spermathecae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188446/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Figs 1–6</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3258DB9FFE2FFB2E6C6FAFD553DE74B" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE2FFB2E6C6FAFD5060E54B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1340,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2FF91CFFE2FFB2E6C6FAFD5060E54B" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE2FFB2E6C6FAFD530BE56B" authority="Urquhart 1886: 190" authorityName="Urquhart" authorityPageNumber="190" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,585,1340,1363]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blatteus">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE2FFB2E6C6FAFD5026E56B" box="[151,356,1340,1363]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Theridium blatteus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E73FFAFD530BE56B" author="Urquhart" box="[366,585,1340,1363]" page="190" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1886">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E73FFAFD5350E56B" author="Urquhart" box="[366,530,1340,1363]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Urquhart, A. T. (1886) On the spiders of New Zealand. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute, 18, 184 - 205." type="journal article" year="1886">Urquhart 1886</bibRefCitation>
: 190
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Pl. 7, 
<figureCitation id="1304C2B7FFE2FFB2E4CCFAFD539CE56B" box="[669,734,1340,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,271,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[201,1372,194,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1400,161,1909]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Cryptachaea blattea (Urquhart 1886). 1. Habitus of female, dorsal view; 2. Female abdomen, lateral view, small tubercle arrowed; 3. Epigynum, ventral view; 4. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 5. Male pedipalp, ventral view; 6. Male abdomen, dorsal view. Scale bars for figures 1, 2, 6 = 1.0 mm, 3 – 5 = 0.1 mm. Abbreviations used: E, embolus; C, conductor; T, tegulum; Cy, cymbium; S, spermathecae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188446/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
(female); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E504FAFD5573E56B" author="Urquhart" box="[853,1073,1340,1363]" page="223" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1892">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E504FAFD52BAE56B" author="Urquhart" box="[853,1016,1340,1363]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Urquhart, A. T. (1892) Catalogue of the described species of New Zealand Araneidae. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute, 24, 220 - 230." type="journal article" year="1892">Urquhart 1892</bibRefCitation>
: 223
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E26EFAFD5446E56B" author="Hutton" box="[1087,1284,1340,1363]" page="238" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1904">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E26EFAFD558EE56B" author="Hutton" box="[1087,1228,1340,1363]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Hutton, F. W. (1904) Index Faunae Novae Zealandiae. Philosophical Institute of Canterbury New Zealand, London, 372 pp." type="book" year="1904">Hutton 1904</bibRefCitation>
: 238
</treatmentCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE2FFB2E362FAFD5059E54B" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blatteus">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE2FFB2E362FAFD5059E54B" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Theridion blatteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE2FFB2E6C6FABD5057E58B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1340,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2FF91CFFE2FFB2E6C6FABD5057E58B" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE2FFB2E6C6FABD5302E5AB" authority="Urquhart 1886: 196" authorityName="Urquhart" authorityPageNumber="196" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,576,1404,1427]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setiger">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE2FFB2E6C6FABD501BE5AB" box="[151,345,1404,1427]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Theridium setiger</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E735FABD5302E5AB" author="Urquhart" box="[356,576,1404,1427]" page="196" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1886">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E735FABD5345E5AB" author="Urquhart" box="[356,519,1404,1427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Urquhart, A. T. (1886) On the spiders of New Zealand. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute, 18, 184 - 205." type="journal article" year="1886">Urquhart 1886</bibRefCitation>
: 196
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Pl. 8, 
<figureCitation id="1304C2B7FFE2FFB2E4C7FABD539AE5AB" box="[662,728,1404,1427]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,271,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[201,1372,194,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1400,161,1909]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Cryptachaea blattea (Urquhart 1886). 1. Habitus of female, dorsal view; 2. Female abdomen, lateral view, small tubercle arrowed; 3. Epigynum, ventral view; 4. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 5. Male pedipalp, ventral view; 6. Male abdomen, dorsal view. Scale bars for figures 1, 2, 6 = 1.0 mm, 3 – 5 = 0.1 mm. Abbreviations used: E, embolus; C, conductor; T, tegulum; Cy, cymbium; S, spermathecae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188446/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
(female); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E501FABD556FE5AB" author="Urquhart" box="[848,1069,1404,1427]" page="223" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1892">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E501FABD52B1E5AB" author="Urquhart" box="[848,1011,1404,1427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Urquhart, A. T. (1892) Catalogue of the described species of New Zealand Araneidae. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute, 24, 220 - 230." type="journal article" year="1892">Urquhart 1892</bibRefCitation>
: 223
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E26DFABD5441E5AB" author="Hutton" box="[1084,1283,1404,1427]" page="239" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1904">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E26DFABD5588E5AB" author="Hutton" box="[1084,1226,1404,1427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Hutton, F. W. (1904) Index Faunae Novae Zealandiae. Philosophical Institute of Canterbury New Zealand, London, 372 pp." type="book" year="1904">Hutton 1904</bibRefCitation>
: 239
</treatmentCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE2FFB2E362FABD504CE58B" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setiger">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE2FFB2E362FABD504CE58B" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Theridion setiger</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE2FFB2E6C6FA7D5332E5CB" blockId="2.[151,1436,1340,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2FF91CFFE2FFB2E6C6FA7D5332E5CB" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE2FFB2E6C6FA7D531DE5EB" authority="Urquhart 1887: 104" authorityName="Urquhart" authorityPageNumber="104" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,607,1468,1491]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculum">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE2FFB2E6C6FA7D50C7E5EB" box="[151,389,1468,1491]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Theridium tuberculum</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E7DDFA7D531DE5EB" author="Urquhart" box="[396,607,1468,1491]" page="104" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1887">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E7DDFA7D536EE5EB" author="Urquhart" box="[396,556,1468,1491]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Urquhart, A. T. (1887) On new species of Araneidea. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute, 19, 72 - 118." type="journal article" year="1887">Urquhart 1887</bibRefCitation>
: 104
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(female); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E49EFA7D52E7E5EB" author="Urquhart" box="[719,933,1468,1491]" page="223" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1892">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E49EFA7D522DE5EB" author="Urquhart" box="[719,879,1468,1491]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Urquhart, A. T. (1892) Catalogue of the described species of New Zealand Araneidae. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute, 24, 220 - 230." type="journal article" year="1892">Urquhart 1892</bibRefCitation>
: 223
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E5E1FA7D552DE5EB" author="Hutton" box="[944,1135,1468,1491]" page="239" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1904">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E5E1FA7D5578E5EB" author="Hutton" box="[944,1082,1468,1491]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Hutton, F. W. (1904) Index Faunae Novae Zealandiae. Philosophical Institute of Canterbury New Zealand, London, 372 pp." type="book" year="1904">Hutton 1904</bibRefCitation>
: 239
</treatmentCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE2FFB2E2C6FA7D54D6E5EB" box="[1175,1428,1468,1491]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculatum">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE2FFB2E2C6FA7D54D6E5EB" box="[1175,1428,1468,1491]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Theridion tuberculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E696FA1D502FE5CB" author="Levi" box="[199,365,1500,1523]" page="220" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E696FA1D5075E5CB" author="Levi" box="[199,311,1500,1523]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Levi, H. W. (1963) American spiders of the genus Achaearanea and the new genus Echinotheridion (Araneae, Theridiidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 129, 187 - 240." type="journal article" year="1963">Levi 1963</bibRefCitation>
: 220
</treatmentCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE2FFB2E7C5FA1D532BE5CB" box="[404,617,1500,1523]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tubercula">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE2FFB2E7C5FA1D532BE5CB" box="[404,617,1500,1523]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Theridion tubercula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE2FFB2E6C6FA3D53F9E60B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1340,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2FF91CFFE2FFB2E6C6FA3D53F9E60B" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE2FFB2E6C6FA3D50E7E62B" box="[151,421,1532,1555]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE2FFB2E6C6FA3D5044E62B" box="[151,262,1532,1555]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Theridium</taxonomicName>
albo-gullatum
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E7FFFA3D53C5E62B" author="Urquhart" box="[430,647,1532,1555]" page="108" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1887">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E7FFFA3D5312E62B" author="Urquhart" box="[430,592,1532,1555]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Urquhart, A. T. (1887) On new species of Araneidea. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute, 19, 72 - 118." type="journal article" year="1887">Urquhart 1887</bibRefCitation>
: 108
</treatmentCitation>
, Pl. 8, Fig. 11 (male); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E5D0FA3D5518E62B" author="Urquhart" box="[897,1114,1532,1555]" page="223" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1892">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E5D0FA3D5561E62B" author="Urquhart" box="[897,1059,1532,1555]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Urquhart, A. T. (1892) Catalogue of the described species of New Zealand Araneidae. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute, 24, 220 - 230." type="journal article" year="1892">Urquhart 1892</bibRefCitation>
: 223
</treatmentCitation>
, as 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE2FFB2E2D7FA3D54D6E62B" box="[1158,1428,1532,1555]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE2FFB2E2D7FA3D55B7E62B" box="[1158,1269,1532,1555]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Theridium</taxonomicName>
albo-guttatum
</emphasis>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E696F9DD50C4E60B" author="Hutton" box="[199,390,1564,1587]" page="239" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1904">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E696F9DD5012E60B" author="Hutton" box="[199,336,1564,1587]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Hutton, F. W. (1904) Index Faunae Novae Zealandiae. Philosophical Institute of Canterbury New Zealand, London, 372 pp." type="book" year="1904">Hutton 1904</bibRefCitation>
: 239
</treatmentCitation>
, as 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE2FFB2E7FCF9DD53F6E60B" box="[429,692,1564,1587]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE2FFB2E7FCF9DD5354E60B" ID-CoL="7VQK" box="[429,534,1564,1587]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Theridion</taxonomicName>
albo-guttatum
</emphasis>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE2FFB2E6C6F9FD544DE64B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1340,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2FF91CFFE2FFB2E6C6F9FD544DE64B" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE2FFB2E6C6F9FD537FE66B" authority="Berland 1932: 74" authorityName="Berland" authorityPageNumber="74" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,573,1596,1619]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acoreensis">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE2FFB2E6C6F9FD503AE66B" box="[151,376,1596,1619]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Theridion acoreensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E7D1F9FD537FE66B" author="Berland" box="[384,573,1596,1619]" page="74" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1932">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E7D1F9FD5357E66B" author="Berland" box="[384,533,1596,1619]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" refString="Berland, L. (1932) Voyage de MM. L. Chopard et A. Mequignon aux Acores (aout - septembre 1930). II; Araignees. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, 101, 69 - 84." type="journal article" year="1932">Berland 1932</bibRefCitation>
: 74
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<figureCitation id="1304C2B7FFE2FFB2E418F9FD53E7E66B" box="[585,677,1596,1619]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,271,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[201,1372,194,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1400,161,1909]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Cryptachaea blattea (Urquhart 1886). 1. Habitus of female, dorsal view; 2. Female abdomen, lateral view, small tubercle arrowed; 3. Epigynum, ventral view; 4. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 5. Male pedipalp, ventral view; 6. Male abdomen, dorsal view. Scale bars for figures 1, 2, 6 = 1.0 mm, 3 – 5 = 0.1 mm. Abbreviations used: E, embolus; C, conductor; T, tegulum; Cy, cymbium; S, spermathecae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188446/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
(female); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E546F9FD529DE66B" author="Bacelar" box="[791,991,1596,1619]" page="161" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1937">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E546F9FD52EAE66B" author="Bacelar" box="[791,936,1596,1619]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" refString="Bacelar, A. (1937) Contribuicao para o estudo da Fauna aracnologica dos Acores e da Madeira. Arquivos do Museu Bocage, 8, 155 - 164." type="journal article" year="1937">Bacelar 1937</bibRefCitation>
: 161
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E5BBF9FD55F4E66B" author="Machado" box="[1002,1206,1596,1619]" page="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1941">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E5BBF9FD55CCE66B" author="Machado" box="[1002,1166,1596,1619]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Machado, A. d. B. (1941) Araignees nouvelles pour la faune portugaise (II). Memorias e Estudos do Museu Zoologico da Universidade de Coimbra, 117, 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1941">Machado 1941</bibRefCitation>
: 22
</treatmentCitation>
, Figs 18–21; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E318F9FD5076E64B" author="Roewer" page="461" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1942">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E318F9FD5042E64B" author="Roewer" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1942) Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940. (Vol. 1). Paul Budy, Bremen, 1 - 1040 pp." type="book chapter" year="1942">Roewer 1942</bibRefCitation>
: 461
</treatmentCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE2FFB2E70DF99D5375E64B" box="[348,567,1628,1651]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acoreense">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE2FFB2E70DF99D5375E64B" box="[348,567,1628,1651]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Theridion acoreense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E414F99D5256E64B" author="Bonnet" box="[581,788,1628,1651]" page="4448" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1959">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E414F99D5390E64B" author="Bonnet" box="[581,722,1628,1651]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" refString="Bonnet, P. (1959) Bibliographia Araneorum. Analyse methodique de toute la litterature araneologique jusqu'en 1939. Tome II, 5 e partie: T-Z. Artisans de l'Imprimerie Douladoure, Toulouse, Les Artisans de l'Imprimerie, Toulouse, 4231 - 5058 pp." type="journal article" year="1959">Bonnet 1959</bibRefCitation>
: 4448
</treatmentCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE2FFB2E56DF99D555BE64B" box="[828,1049,1628,1651]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assorense">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE2FFB2E56DF99D555BE64B" box="[828,1049,1628,1651]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Theridium assorense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE2FFB2E276F99A544DE64B" bold="true" box="[1063,1295,1627,1651]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">NEW SYNONYMY.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE2FFB2E6C6F9BD52A5E6AB" blockId="2.[151,1436,1340,1971]" box="[151,999,1660,1683]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2FF91CFFE2FFB2E6C6F9BD52A5E6AB" box="[151,999,1660,1683]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE2FFB2E6C6F9BD5098E6AB" authority="Urquhart" authorityName="Urquhart" box="[151,474,1660,1683]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Dipoena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tubercula">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE2FFB2E6C6F9BD501CE6AB" box="[151,350,1660,1683]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Dipoena tubercula</emphasis>
(Urquhart)
</taxonomicName>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E7B4F9BD53D7E6AB" author="Bryant" box="[485,661,1660,1683]" page="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1933">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E7B4F9BD532FE6AB" author="Bryant" box="[485,621,1660,1683]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" refString="Bryant, E. B. (1933) Notes on types of Urquhart's spiders. Records of the Canterbury Museum, 4, 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1933">Bryant 1933</bibRefCitation>
: 10
</treatmentCitation>
, Figs 16, 42 (male and female).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE2FFB2E6C6F95D540AE68B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1340,1971]" box="[151,1352,1692,1715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2FF91CFFE2FFB2E6C6F95D540AE68B" box="[151,1352,1692,1715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE2FFB2E6C6F95D50FDE68B" authority="Urquhart" authorityName="Urquhart" box="[151,447,1692,1715]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Dipoena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blattea">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE2FFB2E6C6F95D5001E68B" box="[151,323,1692,1715]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Dipoena blattea</emphasis>
(Urquhart)
</taxonomicName>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E79BF95D5335E68B" author="Bryant" box="[458,631,1692,1715]" page="57" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1935">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E79BF95D5310E68B" author="Bryant" box="[458,594,1692,1715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" refString="Bryant, E. B. (1935) Notes on some of Urquhart's species of spiders. Records of the Canterbury Museum, 4, 53 - 70." type="journal article" year="1935">Bryant 1935</bibRefCitation>
: 57
</treatmentCitation>
(female); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E4B7F95D52ECE68B" author="Roewer" box="[742,942,1692,1715]" page="422" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1942">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E4B7F95D523BE68B" author="Roewer" box="[742,889,1692,1715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1942) Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940. (Vol. 1). Paul Budy, Bremen, 1 - 1040 pp." type="book chapter" year="1942">Roewer 1942</bibRefCitation>
: 422
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E5E8F95D552BE68B" author="Parrott" box="[953,1129,1692,1715]" page="69" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1946">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E5E8F95D5500E68B" author="Parrott" box="[953,1090,1692,1715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Parrott, A. W. (1946) A systematic catalogue of New Zealand spiders. Records of the Canterbury Museum, 5, 51 - 92." type="journal article" year="1946">Parrott 1946</bibRefCitation>
: 69
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E224F95D5407E68B" author="Bonnet" box="[1141,1349,1692,1715]" page="1502" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1956">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E224F95D5443E68B" author="Bonnet" box="[1141,1281,1692,1715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" refString="Bonnet, P. (1956) Bibliographia Araneorum. Analyse methodique de toute la litterature araneologique jusqu'en 1939. Tome II, 2 e partie: C-F. Les Artisans de l'Imprimerie Douladoure, Toulouse, 919 - 1926 pp." type="journal article" year="1956">Bonnet 1956</bibRefCitation>
: 1502
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE2FFB2E6C6F97D52F3E6EB" blockId="2.[151,1436,1340,1971]" box="[151,945,1724,1747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2FF91CFFE2FFB2E6C6F97D52F3E6EB" box="[151,945,1724,1747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE2FFB2E6C6F97D5375E6EB" authority="Levi 1955: 20" authorityName="Levi" authorityPageNumber="20" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,567,1724,1747]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Achaearanea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geochares">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE2FFB2E6C6F97D50DAE6EB" box="[151,408,1724,1747]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Achaearanea geochares</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E7CEF97D5375E6EB" author="Levi" box="[415,567,1724,1747]" page="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1955">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E7CEF97D534DE6EB" author="Levi" box="[415,527,1724,1747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Levi, H. W. (1955) The spider genera Coressa and Achaearanea in America north of Mexico (Araneae, Theridiidae). American Museum Novitates, 1718, 1 - 33." type="journal article" year="1955">Levi 1955</bibRefCitation>
: 20
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Figs 39–40, 46 (male and female).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE2FFB2E6C6F91D537EE70B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1340,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2FF91CFFE2FFB2E6C6F91D537EE70B" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE2FFB2E6C6F91D534EE6CB" authority="Berland" authorityName="Berland" box="[151,524,1756,1779]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Achaearanea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acoreensis">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE2FFB2E6C6F91D50DEE6CB" box="[151,412,1756,1779]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Achaearanea acoreensis</emphasis>
(Berland)
</taxonomicName>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E446F91D53F9E6CB" author="Denis" box="[535,699,1756,1779]" page="60" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1962">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E446F91D53D6E6CB" author="Denis" box="[535,660,1756,1779]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" refString="Denis, J. (1962) Les araignees de l'archipel de Madere (Mission du Professeur Vandel). Publcoes do Instituto de Zoologia Dr Augusto Nobre, 79, 1 - 118." type="journal article" year="1962">Denis 1962</bibRefCitation>
: 60
</treatmentCitation>
, Figs 57–59; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E51BF91D52ADE6CB" author="Levi" box="[842,1007,1756,1779]" page="220" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E51BF91D52F8E6CB" author="Levi" box="[842,954,1756,1779]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Levi, H. W. (1963) American spiders of the genus Achaearanea and the new genus Echinotheridion (Araneae, Theridiidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 129, 187 - 240." type="journal article" year="1963">Levi 1963</bibRefCitation>
: 220
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E5ABF91D55E8E6CB" author="Levi" box="[1018,1194,1756,1779]" page="179" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E5ABF91D5534E6CB" author="Levi" box="[1018,1142,1756,1779]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Levi, H. W. (1967 a) Cosmopolitan and pantropical species of theridiid spiders (Araneae: Theridiidae). Pacific Insects, 9, 175 - 186." type="journal article" year="1967" yearSuffix="a">Levi 1967a</bibRefCitation>
: 179
</treatmentCitation>
, Figs 12–14 (male and female); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E778F93D5349E72B" author="Sedgwick" box="[297,523,1788,1811]" page="349" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E778F93D5091E72B" author="Sedgwick" box="[297,467,1788,1811]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Sedgwick, W. C. (1973) New species, records and synonyms of Chilean theridiid spiders (Araneae, Theridiidae). Psyche, 80, 349 - 354." type="journal article" year="1973">Sedgwick 1973</bibRefCitation>
: 349
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E449F93D524CE72B" author="Wunderlich" box="[536,782,1788,1811]" page="408" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1992">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E449F93D5395E72B" author="Wunderlich" box="[536,727,1788,1811]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Wunderlich, J. (1992) Die Spinnen-Fauna der Makaronesischen Inseln: Taxonomie, Okologie, Biogeographie und Evolution. Beitrage zur Araneologie, 1, 1 - 619." type="journal article" year="1992">Wunderlich 1992</bibRefCitation>
: 408
</treatmentCitation>
, Figs 567–569 (male and female); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E2DFF93D54D5E72B" author="Arnedo" box="[1166,1431,1788,1811]" page="341" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E2DFF93D5422E72B" author="Arnedo" box="[1166,1376,1788,1811]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" refString="Arnedo, M. A., Agnarsson, I. &amp; Gillespie, R. G. (2007) Molecular insights into the phylogenetic structure of the spider genus Theridion (Araneae, Theridiidae) and the origin of the Hawaiian Theridion - like fauna. Zoologica Scripta, 36, 337 - 352." type="journal article" year="2007">
Arnedo 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE2FFB2E2B6F93D545DE72B" box="[1255,1311,1788,1811]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
: 341
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E696F8DD5375E70B" author="Borges" box="[199,567,1820,1843]" page="268" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E696F8DD5340E70B" author="Borges" box="[199,514,1820,1843]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" refString="Borges, P. A. V. &amp; Wunderlich, J. (2008) Spider biodiversity patterns and their conservation in the Azorean archipelago, with descriptions of new species. Systematics and Biodiversity, 6, 249 - 282." type="journal article" year="2008">Borges and Wunderlich 2008</bibRefCitation>
: 268
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE2FFB2E6C6F8FD538DE76B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1340,1971]" box="[151,719,1852,1875]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2FF91CFFE2FFB2E6C6F8FD538DE76B" box="[151,719,1852,1875]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE2FFB2E6C6F8FD50B3E76B" authority="Levi 1967b: 8" authorityName="Levi" authorityPageNumber="8" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,497,1852,1875]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Achaearanea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teja">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE2FFB2E6C6F8FD5016E76B" box="[151,340,1852,1875]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Achaearanea teja</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E70BF8FD50B3E76B" author="Levi" box="[346,497,1852,1875]" page="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E70BF8FD509AE76B" author="Levi" box="[346,472,1852,1875]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Levi, H. W. (1967 b) The theridiid spider fauna of Chile. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 136, 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="1967" yearSuffix="b">Levi 1967b</bibRefCitation>
: 8
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Figs 8–10 (female).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE2FFB2E6C6F89D553DE74B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1340,1971]" box="[151,1151,1884,1907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2FF91CFFE2FFB2E6C6F89D553DE74B" box="[151,1151,1884,1907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE2FFB2E6C6F89D50B3E74B" authority="Urquhart" authorityName="Urquhart" box="[151,497,1884,1907]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Achaearanea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blattea">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE2FFB2E6C6F89D5034E74B" box="[151,374,1884,1907]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Achaearanea blattea</emphasis>
(Urquhart)
</taxonomicName>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E7ADF89D5206E74B" author="Fitzgerald" box="[508,836,1884,1907]" page="29" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E7ADF89D525FE74B" author="Fitzgerald" box="[508,797,1884,1907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" refString="Fitzgerald, B. M. &amp; Sirvid, P. J. (2003) The genus Trigonobothrys in New Zealand and a redescription of Achaearanea blattea (Theridiidae: Araneae). Tuhinga - Records of the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa, 14, 25 - 33." type="journal article" year="2003">Fitzgerald and Sirvid 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 29
</treatmentCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1304C2B7FFE2FFB2E51EF89D52D2E74B" box="[847,912,1884,1907]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,271,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[201,1372,194,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1400,161,1909]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Cryptachaea blattea (Urquhart 1886). 1. Habitus of female, dorsal view; 2. Female abdomen, lateral view, small tubercle arrowed; 3. Epigynum, ventral view; 4. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 5. Male pedipalp, ventral view; 6. Male abdomen, dorsal view. Scale bars for figures 1, 2, 6 = 1.0 mm, 3 – 5 = 0.1 mm. Abbreviations used: E, embolus; C, conductor; T, tegulum; Cy, cymbium; S, spermathecae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188446/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Figs 3</figureCitation>
a–c (male and female)
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3258DB9FFE2FFB2E6C6F8BD5397E78B" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE2FFB2E6C6F8BD53CEE7AB" blockId="2.[151,1436,1340,1971]" box="[151,652,1916,1939]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
“Unidentified species b” 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E7F5F8BD5311E7AB" author="Vink" box="[420,595,1916,1939]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Vink, C. J., Teulon, D. A. J., McLachlan, A. R. G. &amp; Stufkens, M. A. W. (2004) Spiders (Araneae) and harvestmen (Opiliones) in arable crops and grasses in Canterbury, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 31, 149 - 159." type="journal article" year="2004">
Vink 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE2FFB2E78FF8BD5356E7AB" box="[478,532,1916,1939]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
2004
</bibRefCitation>
: 154.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE2FFB2E6C6F85D5397E78B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1340,1971]" box="[151,725,1948,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2FF91CFFE2FFB2E6C6F85D5397E78B" box="[151,725,1948,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE2FFB2E6C6F85D534BE78B" ID-CoL="6BJQX" authority="Berland" authorityName="Berland" box="[151,521,1948,1971]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Cryptachaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acoreensis">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE2FFB2E6C6F85D50DAE78B" box="[151,408,1948,1971]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Cryptachaea acoreensis</emphasis>
(Berland)
</taxonomicName>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9EF823FFE2FFB2E442F85D5393E78B" author="Yoshida" box="[531,721,1948,1971]" page="39" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE2FFB2E442F85D53EBE78B" author="Yoshida" box="[531,681,1948,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" refString="Yoshida, H. (2008) A revision of the genus Achaearanea (Araneae: Theridiidae). Acta Arachnologica, 57, 37 - 40." type="journal article" year="2008">Yoshida 2008</bibRefCitation>
: 39
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF408EBAFFE3FFB3E6C6F8B35228E7C9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188446/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" targetBox="[201,1372,194,1905]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE3FFB3E6C6F8B35228E7C9" blockId="3.[151,1437,1906,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE3FFB3E6C6F8B35004E7B2" bold="true" box="[151,326,1906,1930]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">FIGURES 1–6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE3FFB3E71FF8B353A8E7B1" authority="Urquhart 1886" authorityName="Urquhart" authorityYear="1886" box="[334,746,1906,1929]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Cryptachaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blattea">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE3FFB3E71FF8B3536FE7B1" box="[334,557,1906,1929]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Cryptachaea blattea</emphasis>
(Urquhart 1886)
</taxonomicName>
. 1. Habitus of female, dorsal view; 2. Female abdomen, lateral view, small tubercle arrowed; 3. Epigynum, ventral view; 4. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 5. Male pedipalp, ventral view; 6. Male abdomen, dorsal view. Scale bars for figures 1, 2, 6 = 1.0 mm, 3–5 = 0.1 mm. Abbreviations used: E, embolus; C, conductor; T, tegulum; Cy, cymbium; S, spermathecae.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3258DB9FFE4FFB5E6C6FF56538FE0C4" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE4FFB4E6C6FF5650BCE0E0" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E6C6FF565026E089" bold="true" box="[151,356,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<typeStatus id="54846090FFE4FFB4E6C6FF565197E089" box="[151,213,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Type</typeStatus>
specimens.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54846090FFE4FFB4E73DFF595098E08A" box="[364,474,152,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
Ψ, not examined. 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E4E7FF565569E089" bold="true" box="[694,1067,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE4FFB4E4E7FF5652D8E089" box="[694,922,151,177]" name="New Zealand" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E4E7FF5653BEE089" box="[694,764,151,177]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">NEW</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E554FF5652D8E089" box="[773,922,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">ZEALAND</collectionCode>
</collectingCountry>
: Auckland:
</emphasis>
Te Karaka [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E2EFFF595452E08A" box="[1214,1296,152,178]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-37.083332">37°5'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E34FFF5954CDE08A" box="[1310,1423,152,178]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="174.86667">174°52'E</geoCoordinate>
], Auckland, coll. A.T. Urquhart.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE4FFB4E694FF2453C1E11E" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<typeStatus id="54846090FFE4FFB4E694FF24507BE0C7" box="[197,313,229,255]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
Ψ, 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE4FFB4E739FF24530AE0C6" box="[360,584,229,254]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setiger">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E739FF24530AE0C6" box="[360,584,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Theridium setiger</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Not examined. 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E54DFF2455E1E0C7" bold="true" box="[796,1187,229,255]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE4FFB4E54DFF24554AE0C7" box="[796,1032,229,255]" name="New Zealand" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E54DFF245227E0C7" box="[796,869,229,255]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">NEW</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E53CFF24554AE0C7" box="[877,1032,229,255]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">ZEALAND</collectionCode>
</collectingCountry>
: Auckland:
</emphasis>
Te Karaka [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E311FF2454D5E0C7" box="[1344,1431,229,255]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-37.083332">37°5'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E6C6FECD504AE11E" box="[151,264,268,294]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="174.86667">174°52'E</geoCoordinate>
], Auckland, coll. A.T. Urquhart.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE4FFB4E694FEF353B0E14B" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<typeStatus id="54846090FFE4FFB4E694FEF3507BE174" box="[197,313,306,332]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
Ψ, 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE4FFB4E736FEF3533DE173" box="[359,639,306,331]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculum">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E736FEF3533DE173" box="[359,639,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Theridium tuberculum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Examined. 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E54EFEF355E7E174" bold="true" box="[799,1189,306,332]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE4FFB4E54EFEF35549E174" box="[799,1035,306,332]" name="New Zealand" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E54EFEF3522AE174" box="[799,872,306,332]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">NEW</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E521FEF35549E174" box="[880,1035,306,332]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">ZEALAND</collectionCode>
</collectingCountry>
: Auckland:
</emphasis>
Te Karaka [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E311FEF354D5E174" box="[1344,1431,306,332]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-37.083332">37°5'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E6C6FE98504AE14B" box="[151,264,345,371]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="174.86667">174°52'E</geoCoordinate>
], Auckland, coll. A.T. Urquhart (
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E4DAFE9853A4E14B" box="[651,742,345,371]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n6z3-qvv0" name="Canterbury Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">CMNZ</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE4FFB4E694FE4155ABE1F8" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<typeStatus id="54846090FFE4FFB4E694FE415071E1A2" box="[197,307,384,410]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
2 ɗ, 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE4FFB4E727FE4153DEE1A1" box="[374,668,384,409]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albogullatum">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E727FE4153DEE1A1" box="[374,668,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Theridium albogullatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Examined. 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E565FEBE55ECE1A1" bold="true" box="[820,1198,383,409]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE4FFB4E565FEBE5558E1A1" box="[820,1050,383,409]" name="New Zealand" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E565FEBE5239E1A1" box="[820,891,383,409]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">NEW</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E5D5FEBE5558E1A1" box="[900,1050,383,409]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">ZEALAND</collectionCode>
</collectingCountry>
: Auckland:
</emphasis>
Te Karaka [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E315FE4154D5E1A2" box="[1348,1431,384,410]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-37.083332">37°5'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E6C6FE67504AE1F8" box="[151,264,422,448]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="174.86667">174°52'E</geoCoordinate>
], Auckland, from webs amongst long grass, June–July, coll. A.T. Urquhart (
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E2D0FE67559FE1F8" box="[1153,1245,422,448]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n6z3-qvv0" name="Canterbury Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">CMNZ</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE4FFB4E694FE0C5548E1DF" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2032]" box="[197,1034,460,487]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<typeStatus id="54846090FFE4FFB4E694FE0C5070E1DF" box="[197,306,461,487]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
Ψ, 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE4FFB4E70AFE0C5310E1DE" box="[347,594,461,486]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acoreensis">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E70AFE0C5310E1DE" box="[347,594,461,486]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Theridion acoreensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Not examined. 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E544FE0C52CFE1DF" bold="true" box="[789,909,461,487]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">AZORES</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E5CCFE0C52BCE1DF" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[925,1022,461,487]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MNHN</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE4FFB4E694FE3555DAE20C" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<typeStatus id="54846090FFE4FFB4E694FE355078E236" box="[197,314,500,526]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
ɗ, allotype Ψ 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE4FFB4E7A6FE35526BE235" box="[503,809,500,525]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Achaearanea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geochares">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E7A6FE35526BE235" box="[503,809,500,525]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Achaearanea geochares</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Examined. 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E59AFE325063E20C" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE4FFB4E59AFE3254DAE235" box="[971,1432,499,525]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
: California:
</emphasis>
Monterey [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E7F8FDDB534CE20C" box="[425,526,538,564]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="36.6">36°36'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E44BFDDB53D7E20C" box="[538,661,538,564]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-121.88333">121°53'W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE4FFB4E4F8FDDB5209E20C" box="[681,843,538,564]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1945-10">October 1945</date>
, coll. A.F. Archer (
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E27DFDDB55CEE20C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[1068,1164,538,564]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">AMNH</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE4FFB4E694FD80522FE2BA" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<typeStatus id="54846090FFE4FFB4E694FD805070E263" box="[197,306,577,603]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
Ψ, 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE4FFB4E70BFD80536BE262" box="[346,553,577,602]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Achaearanea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teja">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E70BFD80536BE262" box="[346,553,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Achaearanea teja</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Examined. 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E4EDFD81557DE262" bold="true" box="[700,1087,576,602]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE4FFB4E4EDFD81525DE262" box="[700,799,576,602]" name="Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">CHILE</collectingCountry>
: Provincia de Valdivia:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE4FFB4E217FD805532E263" box="[1094,1136,577,603]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Isla</collectingCountry>
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE4FFB4E226FD8055EBE263" box="[1143,1193,577,603]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Achaearanea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teja">Teja</taxonomicName>
[
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E2E6FD805455E263" box="[1207,1303,577,603]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-39.783333">39°47'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E372FD8054D2E263" box="[1315,1424,577,603]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-73.26667">73°16'W</geoCoordinate>
], Valdivia, on farmland, 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE4FFB4E7F5FDA95309E2BA" box="[420,587,616,642]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1965-03-06">6 March 1965</date>
, coll. H.W. Levi (
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E54AFDA95223E2BA" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[795,865,616,642]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MCZ</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE4FFB4E694FD4F53AFE352" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
The 
<typeStatus id="54846090FFE4FFB4E6ADFD4F5079E290" box="[252,315,654,680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">types</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE4FFB4E735FD4E530BE290" box="[356,585,655,680]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blatteus">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E735FD4E530BE290" box="[356,585,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Theridium blatteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE4FFB4E4D5FD4E53B1E290" box="[644,755,655,680]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setiger">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E4D5FD4E53B1E290" box="[644,755,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">T. setiger</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are not in 
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E529FD4F528CE290" box="[888,974,654,680]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n6z3-qvv0" name="Canterbury Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">CMNZ</collectionCode>
where all of Urquhart's existing 
<typeStatus id="54846090FFE4FFB4E30CFD4F54DFE290" box="[1373,1437,654,680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">types</typeStatus>
specimens are housed (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE4FFB4E7FBFD7453F0E2F7" author="Court" box="[426,690,693,719]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" refString="Court, D. J. &amp; Forster, R. R. (1988) The spiders of New Zealand. Part VI. Araneidae-Araneinae. Otago Museum Bulletin, 6, 68 - 124." type="journal article" year="1988">Court &amp; Forster 1988</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE4FFB4E4EFFD7452ECE2F7" author="Nicholls" box="[702,942,693,719]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" refString="Nicholls, D. C., Sirvid, P. J., Pollard, S. D. &amp; Walker, M. (2000) A list of arachnid primary types held in Canterbury Museum. Records of the Canterbury Museum, 14, 37 - 48." type="journal article" year="2000">
Nicholls 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E57AFD745225E2F6" box="[811,871,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">et al.</emphasis>
2000
</bibRefCitation>
; Paquin 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E244FD745513E2F6" box="[1045,1105,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">et al.</emphasis>
2008). They are also not in the Otago Museum, Dunedin, 
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE4FFB4E457FD1D53E9E2CE" box="[518,683,732,758]" name="New Zealand" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
, which houses New Zealand's largest collection of spiders (C. Fraser, personal communication). We consider the 
<typeStatus id="54846090FFE4FFB4E4B7FCC35266E324" box="[742,804,770,796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">types</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE4FFB4E51BFCC35281E323" box="[842,963,770,795]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blatteus">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E51BFCC35281E323" box="[842,963,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">T. blatteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE4FFB4E5ABFCC35526E323" box="[1018,1124,770,795]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setiger">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E5ABFCC35526E323" box="[1018,1124,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">T. setiger</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lost. Although we weren’t able to examine the 
<typeStatus id="54846090FFE4FFB4E7D9FCE85085E37B" box="[392,455,809,835]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">types</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE4FFB4E7A1FCE85329E37A" box="[496,619,809,834]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blatteus">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E7A1FCE85329E37A" box="[496,619,809,834]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">T. blatteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE4FFB4E4F7FCE85251E37A" box="[678,787,809,834]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Theridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setiger">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E4F7FCE85251E37A" box="[678,787,809,834]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">T. setiger</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the illustrations and descriptions (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE4FFB4E2E7FCE8542AE37B" author="Urquhart" box="[1206,1384,809,835]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" refString="Urquhart, A. T. (1886) On the spiders of New Zealand. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute, 18, 184 - 205." type="journal article" year="1886">Urquhart 1886</bibRefCitation>
) are adequate enough to be sure of the species’ identity.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE4FFB5E694FCB7538FE0C4" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2032]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,1720]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E694FCB7554DE3A8" bold="true" box="[197,1039,886,912]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
Other material examined. 
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE4FFB4E477FCB75250E3A8" box="[550,786,886,912]" name="New Zealand" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E477FCB7532CE3A8" box="[550,622,886,912]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">NEW</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E429FCB75250E3A8" box="[632,786,886,912]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">ZEALAND</collectionCode>
</collectingCountry>
: Chatham Islands:
</emphasis>
Waitangi [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E2C9FCB755BDE3A8" box="[1176,1279,886,912]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-43.95">43°57'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E35CFCB754D2E3A8" box="[1293,1424,886,912]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-176.55">176°33'W</geoCoordinate>
], Chatham Island, beaten from vegetation next to beach, 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE4FFB4E51AFC5D555EE38E" box="[843,1052,924,950]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="2007-02-02">2 February 2007</date>
, coll. P.J. Sirvid, 1 Ψ (
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E366FC5D54D7E38E" box="[1335,1429,924,950]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MONZ</collectionCode>
) (GenBank 
<accessionNumber id="946C43D1FFE4FFB4E74BFC0050E3E3E3" box="[282,417,961,987]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/EU935470" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">EU935470</accessionNumber>
). Henga Scenic Reserve [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E484FC005275E3E3" box="[725,823,961,987]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-43.85">43°51'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E514FC005281E3E3" box="[837,963,961,987]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-176.56667">176°34'W</geoCoordinate>
], Chatham Island, mature dunes, grass/ shrubs/trees, pitfall trap, 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE4FFB4E785FC2753B4E438" box="[468,758,998,1024]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="2005-11-11" valueMax="2005-11-18" valueMin="2005-11-11">11–18 November 2005</date>
, coll. N.R. Curtis &amp; M.A. McIntosh, 1 Ψ, 1 immature (
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E6CEFBCD51BDE41E" box="[159,255,1036,1062]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MONZ</collectionCode>
). 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E742FBCA50B1E41D" bold="true" box="[275,499,1035,1061]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Mid Canterbury:</emphasis>
Lincoln University farm [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E564FBCD52DBE41E" box="[821,921,1036,1062]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-43.633335">43°38'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E5F7FBCD5559E41E" box="[934,1051,1036,1062]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="172.46666">172°28'E</geoCoordinate>
], pitfall trap under 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE4FFB4E356FBCD54DEE41D" box="[1287,1436,1036,1061]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Ectocarpaceae" genus="Macrocarpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Ectocarpales" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E356FBCD54DEE41D" box="[1287,1436,1036,1061]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Macrocarpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
hedge, 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE4FFB4E6BCFBF050EBE473" box="[237,425,1073,1099]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1996-10-09">9 October 1996</date>
, coll. M.H. Bowie &amp; C.J. Vink, 1 Ψ (
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E537FBF052F9E473" box="[870,955,1073,1099]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n5zm-bhpt" name="Lincoln University Entomology Research Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">LUNZ</collectionCode>
). Lincoln [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E26AFBF055DEE473" box="[1083,1180,1073,1099]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-43.633335">43°38'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E2F8FBF0545EE473" box="[1193,1308,1073,1099]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="172.46666">172°28'E</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE4FFB4E37EFBF05195E448" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1996-08-05">5 August 1996</date>
, 1 Ψ (
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E770FB975037E448" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" box="[289,373,1110,1136]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">NZAC</collectionCode>
[voucher specimen of “unidentified species b” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE4FFB4E598FB9755DFE448" author="Vink" box="[969,1181,1110,1136]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" refString="Vink, C. J., Teulon, D. A. J., McLachlan, A. R. G. &amp; Stufkens, M. A. W. (2004) Spiders (Araneae) and harvestmen (Opiliones) in arable crops and grasses in Canterbury, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 31, 149 - 159." type="journal article" year="2004">
Vink 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E25EFB96550CE448" box="[1039,1102,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">et al.</emphasis>
2004
</bibRefCitation>
)]). Lincoln [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E362FB9754D5E448" box="[1331,1431,1110,1136]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-43.633335">43°38'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E6C6FBBD504BE4AE" box="[151,265,1148,1174]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="172.46666">172°28'E</geoCoordinate>
], long grass, 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE4FFB4E7F6FBBD53D2E4AE" box="[423,656,1148,1174]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="2008-11-28">28 November 2008</date>
, coll. C.J. Vink, 2 Ψ (AgR9727, AgR9728) (GenBank 
<accessionNumber id="946C43D1FFE4FFB4E371FBBD54D5E4AE" box="[1312,1431,1148,1174]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/FJ555049" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">FJ555049</accessionNumber>
, 
<accessionNumber id="946C43D1FFE4FFB4E6C6FB605052E483" box="[151,272,1185,1211]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/FJ555050" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">FJ555050</accessionNumber>
). Lincoln [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E7DCFB6050AFE483" box="[397,493,1185,1211]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-43.633335">43°38'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E7AAFB605329E483" box="[507,619,1185,1211]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="172.46666">172°28'E</geoCoordinate>
], in building, 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE4FFB4E55FFB6052A1E483" box="[782,995,1185,1211]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="2008-12-09">9 December 2008</date>
, coll. M.R. McNeill &amp; C.J. Vink, 1 Ψ (AgR9743) (GenBank 
<accessionNumber id="946C43D1FFE4FFB4E7E9FB075379E4D8" box="[440,571,1222,1248]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/FJ555052" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">FJ555052</accessionNumber>
). 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E401FB075238E4D8" bold="true" box="[592,890,1222,1248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Marlborough Sounds:</emphasis>
Allports Island [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E205FB0755F9E4D8" box="[1108,1211,1222,1248]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-41.233334">41°14'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E29BFB075476E4D8" box="[1226,1332,1222,1248]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="174.05">174°3'E</geoCoordinate>
], Queen Charlotte Sound, pitfall trap, 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE4FFB4E451FB2D53C2E53E" box="[512,640,1260,1286]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1997-05">May 1997</date>
, coll. C. Grose &amp; B.M. Fitzgerald, 1 Ψ (
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E221FB2D5592E53E" box="[1136,1232,1260,1286]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MONZ</collectionCode>
). Allports Island [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E6CEFAD051BDE513" box="[159,255,1297,1323]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-41.233334">41°14'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E75AFAD0502FE513" box="[267,365,1297,1323]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="174.05">174°3'E</geoCoordinate>
], Queen Charlotte Sound, pitfall trap, 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE4FFB4E57FFAD05293E513" box="[814,977,1297,1323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1997-10">October 1997</date>
, coll. C. Grose &amp; B.M. Fitzgerald, 1 Ψ (
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E6CEFAF751BFE568" box="[159,253,1334,1360]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MONZ</collectionCode>
). Allports Island [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E784FAF75374E568" box="[469,566,1334,1360]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-41.233334">41°14'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E415FAF753EAE568" box="[580,680,1334,1360]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="174.05">174°3'E</geoCoordinate>
], Queen Charlotte Sound, pitfall trap, 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE4FFB4E222FAF75475E568" box="[1139,1335,1334,1360]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1997-11">November 1997</date>
, coll. C. Grose &amp; B.M. Fitzgerald, 1 Ψ (
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E45BFA9D5325E54E" box="[522,615,1372,1398]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MONZ</collectionCode>
). 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E42AFA9A539BE54D" bold="true" box="[635,729,1371,1397]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Nelson:</emphasis>
Brooklyn [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E531FA9D5284E54E" box="[864,966,1372,1398]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-41.1">41°06’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E582FA9D550AE54E" box="[979,1096,1372,1398]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="172.98334">172°59’E</geoCoordinate>
], grass in orchard, 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE4FFB4E37BFA9D5197E5A3" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="2009-03-23">23 March 2009</date>
, coll. C.J. Vink &amp; S.J. Crampton, 1 Ψ (AgR9823) (GenBank 
<accessionNumber id="946C43D1FFE4FFB4E5E1FA405568E5A3" box="[944,1066,1409,1435]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/FJ917387" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">FJ917387</accessionNumber>
). 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E26FFA415590E5A2" bold="true" box="[1086,1234,1408,1434]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Wellington:</emphasis>
Raukawa Street, Stokes Valley [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E71AFA6750EFE5F8" box="[331,429,1446,1472]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-41.183334">41°11'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E7EBFA67536CE5F8" box="[442,558,1446,1472]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="174.98334">174°59'E</geoCoordinate>
], in garden litter, 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE4FFB4E552FA67529FE5F8" box="[771,989,1446,1472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="2005-02-12">12 February 2005</date>
, coll. B.M. Fitzgerald, 1 ɗ (
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E363FA6754D3E5F8" box="[1330,1425,1446,1472]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MONZ</collectionCode>
). Raukawa Street, Stokes Valley [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E462FA0D53D9E5DE" box="[563,667,1484,1510]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-41.183334">41°11'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E4FBFA0D5267E5DE" box="[682,805,1484,1510]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="174.98334">174°59'E</geoCoordinate>
], in grapes in garden, 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE4FFB4E214FA0D544EE5DE" box="[1093,1292,1484,1510]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="2006-03-17">17 March 2006</date>
, coll. B.M. Fitzgerald, 1 Ψ (
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E709FA3050F7E633" box="[344,437,1521,1547]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MONZ</collectionCode>
). Raukawa Street, Stokes Valley [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E510FA3052E2E633" box="[833,928,1521,1547]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-41.183334">41°11'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E5FCFA30555CE633" box="[941,1054,1521,1547]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="174.98334">174°59'E</geoCoordinate>
], in garden, 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE4FFB4E2E0FA3054D5E633" box="[1201,1431,1521,1547]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="2008-11-17">17 November 2008</date>
, coll. B.M. Fitzgerald, 1 Ψ (
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E7BCF9D7530DE608" box="[493,591,1558,1584]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MONZ</collectionCode>
). Raukawa Street, Stokes Valley [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E5A7F9D75518E608" box="[1014,1114,1558,1584]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-41.183334">41°11'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E238F9D755A3E608" box="[1129,1249,1558,1584]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="174.98334">174°59'E</geoCoordinate>
], in garden, 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE4FFB4E32FF9D75021E66E" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="2008-11-30">30 November 2008</date>
, coll. B.M. Fitzgerald, 1 ɗ, 5 Ψ (
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E555F9FD5220E66E" box="[772,866,1596,1622]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MONZ</collectionCode>
) (GenBank 
<accessionNumber id="946C43D1FFE4FFB4E5ABF9FD553AE66E" box="[1018,1144,1596,1622]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/FJ555051" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">FJ555051</accessionNumber>
, 
<accessionNumber id="946C43D1FFE4FFB4E2D4F9FD5440E66E" box="[1157,1282,1596,1622]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/FJ555053" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">FJ555053</accessionNumber>
, 
<accessionNumber id="946C43D1FFE4FFB4E341F9FD54D3E66E" box="[1296,1425,1596,1622]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/FJ555054" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">FJ555054</accessionNumber>
). Papaitonga Reserve [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E7DDF9A050AFE643" box="[396,493,1633,1659]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-40.65">40°39'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E7A8F9A0532BE643" box="[505,617,1633,1659]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="175.23334">175°14'E</geoCoordinate>
], sifted from leaf litter, 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE4FFB4E52AF9A0550EE643" box="[891,1100,1633,1659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="2008-02-22">22 February 2008</date>
, coll. P. Paquin, 1 Ψ (
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E314F9A054D6E643" box="[1349,1428,1633,1659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">CPAD</collectionCode>
) (GenBank 
<accessionNumber id="946C43D1FFE4FFB4E74AF94750E7E698" box="[283,421,1670,1696]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/EU935469" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">EU935469</accessionNumber>
). 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E7E8F947537BE698" bold="true" box="[441,569,1670,1696]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Taranaki:</emphasis>
Stratford [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E4EFF9475261E698" box="[702,803,1670,1696]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-39.333332">39°20'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E561F94752E4E698" box="[816,934,1670,1696]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="174.16667">174°10'E</geoCoordinate>
], 
<quantity id="4CC773D7FFE4FFB4E5EAF9475573E698" box="[955,1073,1670,1696]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1816" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" unit="ft" value="1700.0">1700 feet</quantity>
, 1923, coll. H. Bellinger, 2 Ψ (
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E6CEF96D51A2E6FE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[159,224,1708,1734]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MCZ</collectionCode>
54615). 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E71BF96A50BEE6FD" bold="true" box="[330,508,1707,1733]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Bay of Plenty:</emphasis>
Mokoia Island [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E4EFF96D5252E6FE" box="[702,784,1708,1734]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-38.066666">38°4'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E54CF96D52CCE6FE" box="[797,910,1708,1734]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="176.28334">176°17'E</geoCoordinate>
], Lake Rotorua, 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE4FFB4E203F96D545AE6FE" box="[1106,1304,1708,1734]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="2000-02-07">7 February 2000</date>
, coll. B.M. Fitzgerald, 1 Ψ (
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E702F91050F2E6D3" box="[339,432,1745,1771]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MONZ</collectionCode>
). Moutohora Island [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E4F3F9105240E6D3" box="[674,770,1745,1771]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-37.85">37°51'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E55CF910523DE6D3" box="[781,895,1745,1771]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="176.96666">176°58'E</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE4FFB4E5C0F91055C2E6D3" box="[913,1152,1745,1771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1999-02-04" valueMax="1999-02-10" valueMin="1999-02-04">4–10 February 1999</date>
, coll. B.M. Fitzgerald, 1 ɗ, 1 immature (
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E702F93750F3E728" box="[339,433,1782,1808]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MONZ</collectionCode>
). 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E794F937532EE728" bold="true" box="[453,620,1782,1808]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Coromandel:</emphasis>
Korapuki Island [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E515F93752E7E728" box="[836,933,1782,1808]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-36.65">36°39'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E5E2F9375567E728" box="[947,1061,1782,1808]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="175.83333">175°50'E</geoCoordinate>
], Mercury Islands, 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE4FFB4E35AF9375197E70E" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1996-12-04">4 December 1996</date>
, coll. B.M. Fitzgerald, 1 immature (
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E4D5F8DD53A0E70E" box="[644,738,1820,1846]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MONZ</collectionCode>
). 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E4A7F8DA55DFE70D" bold="true" box="[758,1181,1819,1845]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE4FFB4E4A7F8DA52EBE70D" box="[758,937,1819,1845]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
: New South 
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE4FFB4E219F8DA55DAE70D" box="[1096,1176,1819,1845]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Wales</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Homebush [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E364F8DD54D4E70E" box="[1333,1430,1820,1846]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-33.866665">33°52'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E6C6F88051B8E763" box="[151,250,1857,1883]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="151.08333">151°5'E</geoCoordinate>
], taken from Japanese insulator, 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE4FFB4E4D0F8805252E763" box="[641,784,1857,1883]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1955-07-18">18 Jul 1955</date>
, coll. Mr. Saxby, 1 Ψ (AM KS83752). 
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE4FFB4E2B3F88154DEE762" box="[1250,1436,1856,1882]" name="Norfolk Island" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E2B3F88154DEE762" bold="true" box="[1250,1436,1856,1882]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Norfolk Island</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
[
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E6CEF8A75044E7B8" box="[159,262,1894,1920]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-29.033333">29°02'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E744F8A750CCE7B8" box="[277,398,1894,1920]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="167.95">167°57'E</geoCoordinate>
], 1 Ψ (AM KS83753). 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E4E0F8A755C3E7B8" bold="true" box="[689,1153,1894,1920]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE4FFB4E4E0F8A7525BE7B8" box="[689,793,1894,1920]" name="Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">CHILE</collectingCountry>
: Provincia de Concepción:
</emphasis>
Concepción [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E37EF8A754D5E7B8" box="[1327,1431,1894,1920]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-36.833332">36°50'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E6C6F84D51B6E79E" box="[151,244,1932,1958]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-73.05">73°3'W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE4FFB4E758F84D5091E79E" box="[265,467,1932,1958]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1976-10-12">12 October 1976</date>
, coll. T. Cekalovic, 2 Ψ (
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E4AAF84D527FE79E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[763,829,1932,1958]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MCZ</collectionCode>
56068). 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E5F6F84A55FCE79D" bold="true" box="[935,1214,1931,1957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Provincia de Quillota:</emphasis>
La Cruz [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E367F84D54D5E79E" box="[1334,1431,1932,1958]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-32.833332">32°50'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E6C6F8705044E7F3" box="[151,262,1969,1995]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-71.23333">71°14'W</geoCoordinate>
] 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE4FFB4E747F87050AAE7F3" box="[278,488,1969,1995]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1973-01-18">18 January 1973</date>
, coll. W. Sedgwick 4 Ψ (
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E54FF8705220E7F3" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[798,866,1969,1995]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MCZ</collectionCode>
56069). 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE4FFB4E582F8715067E7C8" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE4FFB4E582F87154D5E7F2" box="[979,1431,1968,1994]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
: California:
</emphasis>
Los Angeles [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E784F817536FE7C8" box="[469,557,2006,2032]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="34.05">34°3'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE4FFB4E46AF81753F5E7C8" box="[571,695,2006,2032]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-118.23333">118°14'W</geoCoordinate>
], near houses, 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE4FFB4E53BF8175564E7C8" box="[874,1062,2006,2032]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1941-03-30">30 March 1941</date>
, 2 Ψ (
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE4FFB4E23EF81755F0E7C8" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[1135,1202,2006,2032]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MCZ</collectionCode>
56066). Westwood [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE5FFB5E6CEFF5951BAE08A" box="[159,248,152,178]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="34.05">34°3'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE5FFB5E757FF5950C1E08A" box="[262,387,152,178]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="-118.416664">118°25'W</geoCoordinate>
], Los Angeles County, 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE5FFB5E4F0FF595217E08A" box="[673,853,152,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" value="1952-02">February 1952</date>
, R.X. Schick, 1 ɗ, 2 Ψ (
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE5FFB5E22FFF595583E08A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[1150,1217,152,178]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">MCZ</collectionCode>
56067). Alameda County, 
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE5FFB5E751FF7C5068E0EF" box="[256,298,189,215]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">UC</collectingCountry>
Berkeley campus, near Strawberry Creek [
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE5FFB5E513FF7C52ECE0EF" box="[834,942,189,215]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="37.866665">37°52'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0BB8F5FFE5FFB5E5EAFF7C557EE0EF" box="[955,1084,189,215]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="-122.25">122°15'W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="FF81F8F2FFE5FFB5E203FF7C5470E0EF" box="[1106,1330,189,215]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" value="2008-02-21">21 February 2008</date>
, coll. K. Kazansky, 1 ɗ (
<collectionCode id="ED2E46F7FFE5FFB5E701FF2350EFE0C4" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[336,429,226,252]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">AMNH</collectionCode>
) (GenBank 
<accessionNumber id="946C43D1FFE5FFB5E46DFF235382E0C4" box="[572,704,226,252]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/EU935471" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">EU935471</accessionNumber>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3258DB9FFE5FFB5E694FEC65031E1AE" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE5FFB5E694FEC65031E1AE" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1720]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE5FFB5E694FEC65006E119" bold="true" box="[197,324,263,289]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE5FFB5E71DFEC9537EE119" box="[332,572,264,289]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Cryptachaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blattea">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE5FFB5E71DFEC9537EE119" box="[332,572,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Cryptachaea blattea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from other 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE5FFB5E5ECFEC95516E119" box="[957,1108,264,289]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Cryptachaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE5FFB5E5ECFEC95516E119" box="[957,1108,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Cryptachaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by the epigynum of the female, which has a protruding knob with a circular opening on the anterior surface (
<figureCitation id="1304C2B7FFE5FFB5E2B4FEEF546DE170" box="[1253,1327,302,328]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,271,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[201,1372,194,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1400,161,1909]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Cryptachaea blattea (Urquhart 1886). 1. Habitus of female, dorsal view; 2. Female abdomen, lateral view, small tubercle arrowed; 3. Epigynum, ventral view; 4. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 5. Male pedipalp, ventral view; 6. Male abdomen, dorsal view. Scale bars for figures 1, 2, 6 = 1.0 mm, 3 – 5 = 0.1 mm. Abbreviations used: E, embolus; C, conductor; T, tegulum; Cy, cymbium; S, spermathecae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188446/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) and the arrangement of the male pedipalp, particularly the shape of the short embolus, which lies against the conductor (
<figureCitation id="1304C2B7FFE5FFB5E74DFEBD5026E1AE" box="[284,356,380,406]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,271,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[201,1372,194,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1400,161,1909]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Cryptachaea blattea (Urquhart 1886). 1. Habitus of female, dorsal view; 2. Female abdomen, lateral view, small tubercle arrowed; 3. Epigynum, ventral view; 4. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 5. Male pedipalp, ventral view; 6. Male abdomen, dorsal view. Scale bars for figures 1, 2, 6 = 1.0 mm, 3 – 5 = 0.1 mm. Abbreviations used: E, embolus; C, conductor; T, tegulum; Cy, cymbium; S, spermathecae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188446/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3258DB9FFE5FFB5E694FE63555AE592" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE5FFB5E694FE63520FE208" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1720]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE5FFB5E694FE63501DE184" bold="true" box="[197,351,418,444]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Description.</emphasis>
Colour: carapace dark yellow to dark brown or black; sternum dark brown; abdomen with black and white pattern (
<figureCitation id="1304C2B7FFE5FFB5E799FE08531AE1DB" box="[456,600,457,483]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,271,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[201,1372,194,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1400,161,1909]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Cryptachaea blattea (Urquhart 1886). 1. Habitus of female, dorsal view; 2. Female abdomen, lateral view, small tubercle arrowed; 3. Epigynum, ventral view; 4. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 5. Male pedipalp, ventral view; 6. Male abdomen, dorsal view. Scale bars for figures 1, 2, 6 = 1.0 mm, 3 – 5 = 0.1 mm. Abbreviations used: E, embolus; C, conductor; T, tegulum; Cy, cymbium; S, spermathecae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188446/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Figs 1, 2, 6</figureCitation>
), which can be variable; dark area on anterior surface of abdominal tubercle and white on posterior surface, which extends as whitish pattern back to white patch above spinnerets; legs yellow-white with dark brown annulations.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE5FFB5E694FDFC5352E320" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1720]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
Chelicerae with one promarginal tooth. Leg 4 with tarsal comb, which can be absent or reduced in some 
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE5FFB5E6C6FDA55077E246" box="[151,309,612,638]" name="New Zealand" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE5FFB5E7EBFDA55233E246" authority="Forster &amp; Forster 1999" authorityName="Forster &amp; Forster" authorityYear="1999" box="[442,881,612,638]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
Theridiidae (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE5FFB5E400FDA55225E246" author="Forster" box="[593,871,612,638]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" refString="Forster, R. R. &amp; Forster, L. M. (1999) Spiders of New Zealand and their Worldwide Kin. Otago University Press, Dunedin, 270 pp." type="book" year="1999">Forster &amp; Forster 1999</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Abdomen with small tubercle just posterior to mid-dorsal point (
<figureCitation id="1304C2B7FFE5FFB5E73CFD4B50F4E29C" box="[365,438,650,676]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,271,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[201,1372,194,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1400,161,1909]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Cryptachaea blattea (Urquhart 1886). 1. Habitus of female, dorsal view; 2. Female abdomen, lateral view, small tubercle arrowed; 3. Epigynum, ventral view; 4. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 5. Male pedipalp, ventral view; 6. Male abdomen, dorsal view. Scale bars for figures 1, 2, 6 = 1.0 mm, 3 – 5 = 0.1 mm. Abbreviations used: E, embolus; C, conductor; T, tegulum; Cy, cymbium; S, spermathecae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188446/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), not as pronounced in male. Eyes subequal in size. Epigynum has protruding knob with circular opening on anterior surface (
<figureCitation id="1304C2B7FFE5FFB5E4DDFD705396E2F3" box="[652,724,689,715]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,271,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[201,1372,194,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1400,161,1909]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Cryptachaea blattea (Urquhart 1886). 1. Habitus of female, dorsal view; 2. Female abdomen, lateral view, small tubercle arrowed; 3. Epigynum, ventral view; 4. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 5. Male pedipalp, ventral view; 6. Male abdomen, dorsal view. Scale bars for figures 1, 2, 6 = 1.0 mm, 3 – 5 = 0.1 mm. Abbreviations used: E, embolus; C, conductor; T, tegulum; Cy, cymbium; S, spermathecae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188446/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
); internal genitalia simple, ear-shaped, paired spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="1304C2B7FFE5FFB5E6F1FD1951ACE2CA" box="[160,238,728,754]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,271,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[201,1372,194,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1400,161,1909]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Cryptachaea blattea (Urquhart 1886). 1. Habitus of female, dorsal view; 2. Female abdomen, lateral view, small tubercle arrowed; 3. Epigynum, ventral view; 4. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 5. Male pedipalp, ventral view; 6. Male abdomen, dorsal view. Scale bars for figures 1, 2, 6 = 1.0 mm, 3 – 5 = 0.1 mm. Abbreviations used: E, embolus; C, conductor; T, tegulum; Cy, cymbium; S, spermathecae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188446/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Male pedipalp (
<figureCitation id="1304C2B7FFE5FFB5E796FD195350E2CA" box="[455,530,728,754]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,271,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[201,1372,194,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1400,161,1909]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Cryptachaea blattea (Urquhart 1886). 1. Habitus of female, dorsal view; 2. Female abdomen, lateral view, small tubercle arrowed; 3. Epigynum, ventral view; 4. Internal genitalia, dorsal view; 5. Male pedipalp, ventral view; 6. Male abdomen, dorsal view. Scale bars for figures 1, 2, 6 = 1.0 mm, 3 – 5 = 0.1 mm. Abbreviations used: E, embolus; C, conductor; T, tegulum; Cy, cymbium; S, spermathecae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188446/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) with a short embolus that lies against conductor; cymbium extends well beyond bulb, tegulum spherical.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE5FFB5E694FCE45005E38B" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1720]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE5FFB5E694FCE45014E307" bold="true" box="[197,342,805,831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Dimensions</emphasis>
(mm). Female Wellington, Stokes Valley (male Wellington, Stokes Valley): total length 2.25 (1.72); carapace length 0.71 (0.80), width 0.62 (0.73), height 0.27 (0.24); abdomen length 1.54 (0.92), width 1.20 (0.80); sternum length 0.47 (0.44), width 0.36 (0.42). Size range: female body length 2.2–3.2, male body length 1.7–2.4.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE5FFB5E694FC7E5478E50E" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1720]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE5FFB5E694FC7E50D5E3E1" bold="true" box="[197,407,959,985]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">DNA sequences.</emphasis>
Mitochondrial COI (GenBank accession number 
<accessionNumber id="946C43D1FFE5FFB5E5ADFC01553DE3E2" box="[1020,1151,960,986]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/EF449594" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">EF449594</accessionNumber>
), 16S (
<accessionNumber id="946C43D1FFE5FFB5E284FC015418E3E2" box="[1237,1370,960,986]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/EF449620" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">EF449620</accessionNumber>
), and nuclear 18S (
<accessionNumber id="946C43D1FFE5FFB5E768FC2750FDE438" box="[313,447,998,1024]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/EF449547" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">EF449547</accessionNumber>
), 28S (
<accessionNumber id="946C43D1FFE5FFB5E445FC2753D4E438" box="[532,662,998,1024]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/EF449569" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">EF449569</accessionNumber>
) and histone H3 (
<accessionNumber id="946C43D1FFE5FFB5E523FC2752B7E438" box="[882,1013,998,1024]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/EF449528" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">EF449528</accessionNumber>
) DNA sequences were reported in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE5FFB5E6C6FBCC50CDE41F" box="[151,399,1037,1063]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" refString="Arnedo, M. A., Agnarsson, I. &amp; Gillespie, R. G. (2007) Molecular insights into the phylogenetic structure of the spider genus Theridion (Araneae, Theridiidae) and the origin of the Hawaiian Theridion - like fauna. Zoologica Scripta, 36, 337 - 352." type="journal article">
Arnedo 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE5FFB5E6A6FBCC506EE41E" box="[247,300,1037,1062]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">et al</emphasis>
. (2007)
</bibRefCitation>
. Here we report new mitochondrial COI DNA sequences (see 
<tableCitation id="C6BDEB89FFE5FFB5E226FBCC558DE41F" box="[1143,1231,1037,1063]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,267,291]" captionText="TABLE 1. Specimens sequenced for cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (COI). Location Sex Haplotype G e n B a n k" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Table 1</tableCitation>
). COI sequences from six 
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE5FFB5E754FBF550E4E476" box="[261,422,1076,1102]" name="New Zealand" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
specimens (haplotype 1) were identical. Three of the 
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE5FFB5E262FBF55596E476" box="[1075,1236,1076,1102]" name="New Zealand" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
specimens from Lincoln and Brooklyn had unique sequences (haplotypes 3, 4 and 5) that differed from the other 
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE5FFB5E2AEFB9B54D9E44C" box="[1279,1435,1114,1140]" name="New Zealand" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
specimens by three, seven and four nucleotides respectively. Sequences from the North American specimen (haplotype 2) differed from the majority of the 
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE5FFB5E4EEFB695219E4FA" box="[703,859,1192,1218]" name="New Zealand" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
specimens (haplotype 1) by four nucleotides and differed from the two 
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE5FFB5E7C8FB0F5377E4D0" box="[409,565,1230,1256]" name="New Zealand" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
specimens from Lincoln (haplotypes 3 and 4) and Brooklyn (haplotype 5) by one, seven and two nucleotides respectively. We observed ten variable nucleotide positions, nine of which were synonymous transitions and one sequence (haplotype 5) contained a nonsynonymous transition.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE5FFB5E694FA83555AE592" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1720]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE5FFB5E694FA8350D0E564" bold="true" box="[197,402,1346,1372]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Natural history.</emphasis>
Found in long grasses, low shrubs, and leaf and twig litter in regenerating scrub and young forest, where it builds a small web. In 
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE5FFB5E487FAA852C3E5BB" box="[726,897,1385,1411]" name="New Zealand" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE5FFB5E5DEFAA85291E5BB" box="[911,979,1385,1411]" name="Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Chile</collectingCountry>
and the Azores it has been found in agroecosystems (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE5FFB5E731FA5150A8E592" author="Levi" box="[352,490,1424,1450]" pageId="5" pageNumber="63" refString="Levi, H. W. (1967 b) The theridiid spider fauna of Chile. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 136, 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="1967" yearSuffix="b">Levi 1967b</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE5FFB5E7A6FA5153F5E592" author="Vink" box="[503,695,1424,1450]" pageId="5" pageNumber="63" refString="Vink, C. J., Teulon, D. A. J., McLachlan, A. R. G. &amp; Stufkens, M. A. W. (2004) Spiders (Araneae) and harvestmen (Opiliones) in arable crops and grasses in Canterbury, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 31, 149 - 159." type="journal article" year="2004">
Vink 
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE5FFB5E466FA515330E591" box="[567,626,1424,1449]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">et al.</emphasis>
2004
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE5FFB5E492FA515549E592" author="Borges" box="[707,1035,1424,1450]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" refString="Borges, P. A. V. &amp; Wunderlich, J. (2008) Spider biodiversity patterns and their conservation in the Azorean archipelago, with descriptions of new species. Systematics and Biodiversity, 6, 249 - 282." type="journal article" year="2008">Borges &amp; Wunderlich 2008</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3258DB9FFE5FFB5E694FA775214E680" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B80DE32FFE5FFB5E694FA775214E680" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1720]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE5FFB5E694FA775035E5E8" bold="true" box="[197,375,1462,1488]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE5FFB5E7D1FA77536FE5E8" box="[384,557,1462,1488]" name="New Zealand" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
(South Canterbury, Mid Canterbury, Marlborough Sounds, Nelson, Wellington, Taranaki, Bay of Plenty, Coromandel, Auckland), 
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE5FFB5E5C4FA1C5295E5CF" box="[917,983,1501,1527]" name="Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Chile</collectingCountry>
(Provincia de Valdivia, Provincia de Concepción, Provincia de Quillota), 
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE5FFB5E40BF9C553D4E626" box="[602,662,1540,1566]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">USA</collectingCountry>
(Hawaii, California, Washington), 
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE5FFB5E218F9C555E6E626" box="[1097,1188,1540,1566]" name="Canada" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Canada</collectingCountry>
(British 
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE5FFB5E343F9C554CDE626" box="[1298,1423,1540,1566]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Columbia</collectingCountry>
), 
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE5FFB5E6C6F9EA5070E67D" box="[151,306,1579,1605]" name="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Saint Helena</collectingCountry>
, Republic of 
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE5FFB5E783F9EA531DE67D" box="[466,607,1579,1605]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE5FFB5E43AF9EA538DE67D" box="[619,719,1579,1605]" name="Portugal" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Portugal</collectingCountry>
(Porto, Azores, Madeira), 
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE5FFB5E25EF9EA553AE67D" box="[1039,1144,1579,1605]" name="Belgium" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Belgium</collectingCountry>
. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA3C3FFE5FFB5E2D5F9EA51A7E653" author="Borges" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" refString="Borges, P. A. V. &amp; Wunderlich, J. (2008) Spider biodiversity patterns and their conservation in the Azorean archipelago, with descriptions of new species. Systematics and Biodiversity, 6, 249 - 282." type="journal article" year="2008">Borges and Wunderlich (2008)</bibRefCitation>
noted that 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE5FFB5E73CF99050A0E652" box="[365,482,1617,1642]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Cryptachaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blattea">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE5FFB5E73CF99050A0E652" box="[365,482,1617,1642]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">C. blattea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was found in Colorado, but this is likely to be a typographical error and should have been recorded as California (P.A.V. Borges, personal communication). We record 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA5B1FFE5FFB5E2CAF9B9544DE6A9" box="[1179,1295,1656,1681]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Cryptachaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blattea">
<emphasis id="B94B0220FFE5FFB5E2CAF9B9544DE6A9" box="[1179,1295,1656,1681]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">C. blattea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for the first time from 
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE5FFB5E742F95F503CE680" box="[275,382,1694,1720]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Australia</collectingCountry>
(New South 
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE5FFB5E44BF95F5323E680" box="[538,609,1694,1720]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Wales</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="F3289EA2FFE5FFB5E4C8F95F5208E680" box="[665,842,1694,1720]" name="Norfolk Island" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Norfolk Island</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>