225 lines
29 KiB
XML
225 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="17728C55556D9E150C3E062B25D3485B" ID-CLB-Dataset="6020" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4508.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="106c1ebb-d129-48dd-859f-017a27bef1a7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4983222" ID-ZooBank="9AD317A9-46A0-4885-AE2A-5DBEF4BD5BDD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1622539491874" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Roell, Talita & Campos, Luiz Alexandre" docDate="2018" docId="038A87D6FFB1FFC0FF7FF9C9455CFBB5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4508.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4508 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Schraderiellus falcatus Roell & Campos" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="FFB3FFAEFFBEFFD0FFE8FF934142FFBA" masterDocTitle="Phylogeny and revision of Schraderiellus Rider, 1998 with the description of five new species (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae, Discocephalinae, Ochlerini)" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="47" pageNumber="62" updateTime="1698995804326" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="0E70102FACB70617614292E4C57DE637" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="31235D91EEF782DD1F89B17E1C00BB76">
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<mods:title id="286F932180A31FF8AA3543E78288FAE1">Phylogeny and revision of Schraderiellus Rider, 1998 with the description of five new species (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae, Discocephalinae, Ochlerini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="CD23E4B90CBB2E3C92B5AF82E1B390C4" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A41A13E2ACAEC7853A9813776AE3DFE5">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C398FAB18F3E771F6F81264615159224">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E631F19AB96A7C92508A596D436EEAC2">Roell, Talita</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A3C8DF02360A0A6C342CFC0159B842F7">Programa de Pós Graduação em Biologia Animal & Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Gonçalves 9500, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil 91501 - 970.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9065158F41E9C2CA412D8F69903EFDDC" type="email">tali.roell@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="70020475237D5BC6903303844DDA2CC9" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C57B234E6697C608F6E019F6AC0F51A7">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C245712E25A5682210AFC26F8E8428E0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="03A95504E35F0170B4F0DC0FE44D28DD">Campos, Luiz Alexandre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="998FAB7D38F98FA7CC956A4E3EBA7151">Programa de Pós Graduação em Biologia Animal & Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Gonçalves 9500, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil 91501 - 970.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8A2454F64631224F65B8F606E6B238B3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="7EE1A51802CD9FBCF83C50D30D72CE17">
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<mods:title id="21194FE83A0A66BF7541194E807D16CF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="498C65D360F2C0009234D6C25702F8F0">
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<mods:date id="9E2ADF4BCEAC690BF33F3D4D25D54313">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4175C8D6AC799285F75A6A63563E00E9">2018-10-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="C627DD70F9E336ECE8496DD4A946D302" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D98B139C367F7B80FE910120784F6BCA">4508</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="8F843219BC058B70860F27F3C01CBE52" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="58B994EBA4D81B3CB07DC93EBC673C50">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="8B4C1195482200A4974B6AEC2571C9F2">47</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="E8748C25A6181CAEBB744EE738261FA2">67</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="1E8673D0EEDD6A45FFA2230A7CAD1C2E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E25DEA14C69AB832DB04FE7FEE25B26F" type="CLB-Dataset">6020</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8D4486C3898D9695E58033431DA0F44D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4508.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5B71608E81E53A633E764AEBB4C47B30" type="GBIF-Dataset">106c1ebb-d129-48dd-859f-017a27bef1a7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C758E8B56ABBE571130ECF0CC705F899" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5618F973B662135F531072F2335FA25B" type="Zenodo-Dep">4983222</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A8A024DCBFC4A3EBD6618685DDE16A23" type="ZooBank">9AD317A9-46A0-4885-AE2A-5DBEF4BD5BDD</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="038A87D6FFB1FFC0FF7FF9C9455CFBB5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4889959" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182955709" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4889959" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A87D6FFB1FFC0FF7FF9C9455CFBB5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038A87D6FFB1FFC0FF7FF9C9455CFBB5" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">
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<subSubSection id="C339654BFFB1FFDFFF7FF9C943A3F9CF" box="[151,737,1626,1653]" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9C36C0FFB1FFDFFF7FF9C943A3F9CF" blockId="15.[151,737,1626,1686]" box="[151,737,1626,1653]" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">
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<heading id="D0D481ACFFB1FFDFFF7FF9C943A3F9CF" bold="true" box="[151,737,1626,1653]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFB1FFDFFF7FF9C943A3F9CF" bold="true" box="[151,737,1626,1653]" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D43FFB1FFDFFF7FF9C943C7F9CF" authority="Roell & Campos" authorityName="Roell & Campos" box="[151,645,1626,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Schraderiellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcatus">
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<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFB1FFDFFF7FF9C940ECF9CE" bold="true" box="[151,430,1626,1652]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Schraderiellus falcatus</emphasis>
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Roell & Campos
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</taxonomicName>
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, sp. nv.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C339654BFFB1FFDFFF7FF9EE4098F92C" box="[151,474,1661,1686]" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9C36C0FFB1FFDFFF7FF9EE4098F92C" blockId="15.[151,737,1626,1686]" box="[151,474,1661,1686]" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13182A45FFB1FFDFFF77F9EE4069F92C" box="[159,299,1661,1686]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1955,1977]" captionTargetBox="[174,1428,196,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-86@4.[150,1436,193,1933]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Species of Schraderiellus, dorsal and ventral habitus. A, B, S. hughesae; C, D, S. cinctus; E, F, S. luridomaculatus sp. nv.; G, H, S. rufilineatus sp. nv.; I, J, S. luteipedis sp. nv.; K, L, S. brevicolis sp. nv.; M, N, S. falcatus sp. nv.. Scale bars = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4983228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4983228/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Figs. 3M–N</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13182A45FFB1FFDFFEDDF9EE403DF92C" box="[309,383,1661,1686]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[314,1259,195,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-110@6.[314,1260,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pygophores in posterior, dorsal and lateral views. A–C, S. hughesae; D–F, S. cinctus; G–I, S. luridomaculatus sp. nv.; J–L, S. rufilineatus sp. nv.; M–O, S. luteipedis sp. nv.; P–R, S. brevicolis sp. nv.; S–U, S. falcatus sp. nv.. Abbreviations: dr, dorsal rim; il, inferior layer; p1, dorsal projection of the posterolateral angles; p2, basal projection of the posterolateral angles; pa, posterolateral angles; par, parameres; vr, ventral rim; X, segment X. Scale bars = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4983234" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4983234/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">5 S–U</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13182A45FFB1FFDFFE62F9EE40EAF92C" box="[394,424,1661,1686]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1967,1989]" captionTargetBox="[315,1253,194,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-68@7.[315,1260,193,1943]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Parameres; dorsal, posterior, inner lateral and external lateral respectively. A, S. hughesae; B, S. cinctus; C, S. rufilineatus sp. nv.; D, S. luteipedis sp. nv.; E, S. brevicolis sp. nv.; F, S. falcatus sp. nv.. Scale bar: 0.5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4983236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4983236/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">6F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13182A45FFB1FFDFFE5CF9EE4090F92C" box="[436,466,1661,1686]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,854,876]" captionTargetBox="[159,1400,198,833]" captionTargetId="figure-898@8.[151,1436,193,833]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Male internal genitalia (phallus), lateral view. A, S. hughesae; B, S. cinctus; C, S. rufilineatus sp. nv.; D, S. luteipedis sp. nv.; E, S. brevicolis sp. nv.; F, S. falcatus sp. nv.. Scale bars = 0.5mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4983238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4983238/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">7F</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C339654BFFB1FFDFFF7FF9564446F8D7" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B9C36C0FFB1FFDFFF7FF956450DF964" blockId="15.[151,1436,1733,2010]" box="[151,1103,1733,1758]" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFB1FFDFFF7FF9564063F964" bold="true" box="[151,289,1733,1758]" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Etymology:</emphasis>
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The name refers to the parameres which are strongly curved posteriorly.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C36C0FFB1FFDFFF2FF97A43A3F8B8" blockId="15.[151,1436,1733,2010]" box="[199,737,1769,1794]" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">
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Latin =
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<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFB1FFDFFEC8F97A403DF8B8" box="[288,383,1769,1794]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D43FFB1FFDFFEC8F97A403EF8B8" box="[288,380,1769,1794]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Schraderiellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcatus">falcatus</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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sickle-shaped, hooked, curved.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C36C0FFB1FFDFFF2FF89E40AEF8F0" blockId="15.[151,1436,1733,2010]" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">
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<typeStatus id="54988862FFB1FFDFFF2FF89E4076F89C" box="[199,308,1805,1830]" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: male, here designated.
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<collectingCountry id="F3347650FFB1FFDFFDACF89E43AEF89C" box="[580,748,1805,1830]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFB1FFDFFD1FF89D423CF89F" box="[759,894,1806,1829]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">
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<collectingRegion id="49E7F822FFB1FFDFFD1FF89D4238F89F" box="[759,890,1806,1829]" country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
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,
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</emphasis>
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Península de Osa near Cabo Matopalo, 6.21.03 (NMPC) Deposited in: NMPC
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C36C0FFB1FFDFFF2FF8C54446F8D7" blockId="15.[151,1436,1733,2010]" box="[199,1284,1877,1902]" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">
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<typeStatus id="54988862FFB1FFDFFF2FF8C5406CF8D4" box="[199,302,1878,1902]" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F3347650FFB1FFDFFED0F8C640F0F8D4" box="[312,434,1877,1902]" name="Panama" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFB1FFDFFE54F8C5431AF8D4" box="[444,600,1877,1902]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">
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V. de
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<collectingRegion id="49E7F822FFB1FFDFFE11F8C6431AF8D4" box="[505,600,1877,1902]" country="Panama" name="Chiriqui" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Chiriqui</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<quantity id="4CDB9B25FFB1FFDFFD8EF8C6439CF8D4" box="[614,734,1877,1902]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1341" metricValueMax="12.192" metricValueMin="0.0762" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" unit="ft" value="2012.5" valueMax="4000.0" valueMin="25.0">25-4000 ft</quantity>
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, Champion:
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<specimenCount id="9D25FD49FFB1FFDFFC85F8C642D2F8D4" box="[877,912,1877,1902]" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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(BMNH). Deposited in: BMNH.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C339654BFFB1FFC0FF2FF8EA4477FDA2" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9C36C0FFB1FFDFFF2FF8EA406FF860" blockId="15.[151,1436,1733,2010]" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFB1FFDFFF2FF8EA401BF828" bold="true" box="[199,345,1913,1938]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" reason="1">Description.</emphasis>
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Dark brown; some specimens with yellow-orange spots on connexivum and on anterior and posterior margins of scutellum. Coxae, trochanter, and femora brown. Tibiae and tarsi slightly yellowish to brown (
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<figureCitation id="13182A45FFB1FFDFFF77F8524063F860" box="[159,289,1985,2010]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1955,1977]" captionTargetBox="[174,1428,196,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-86@4.[150,1436,193,1933]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Species of Schraderiellus, dorsal and ventral habitus. A, B, S. hughesae; C, D, S. cinctus; E, F, S. luridomaculatus sp. nv.; G, H, S. rufilineatus sp. nv.; I, J, S. luteipedis sp. nv.; K, L, S. brevicolis sp. nv.; M, N, S. falcatus sp. nv.. Scale bars = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4983228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4983228/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Fig. 3M–N</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C36C0FFAEFFC0FF2FFF04429EFEDF" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,1040]" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Male. Measurements (n=2): head length 2.56 ± 0.05 (2.52–2.60); width 3.12 ± 0.00 (3.12–3.12); pronotum length 3.13 ± 0.0 (3.13–3.13); width 6.17 ± 0.00 (6.17–6.17); scutellum length 5.30 ± 0.00 (5.30–5.30); width 3.50 ± 0.10 (3.50–3.50); abdomen length 4.97 ± 0.40 (4.97–4.97); width 6.21 ± 0.25 (6.04–6.39); length of antennal segments: I 1.24 ± 0.00 (1.24–1.25); II 1.14 ± 0.05 (1.11–1.18); III 2.02 ± 0.02 (2.01–2.04); IV 2.18 ± 0.02 (2.17– 2.20); V?; length of labial segments: I 1.76 ± 0.00 (1.76–1.76); II 3.27 ± 0.17 (3.15–3.40); III 2.35 ± 0.13 (2.26– 2.45); IV 2.61 ± 0.12 (2.52–2.70); total length 13.10 ± 0.44 (12.79–13.41).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C36C0FFAEFFC0FF2FFEFC4477FDA2" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,1040]" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">
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Genitalia. Pygophore subglobular, brown, posterolateral angles strongly divergent, apices rounded, dorsally projected (
|
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<figureCitation id="13182A45FFAEFFC0FEF8FE0740D0FE17" box="[272,402,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[314,1259,195,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-110@6.[314,1260,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pygophores in posterior, dorsal and lateral views. A–C, S. hughesae; D–F, S. cinctus; G–I, S. luridomaculatus sp. nv.; J–L, S. rufilineatus sp. nv.; M–O, S. luteipedis sp. nv.; P–R, S. brevicolis sp. nv.; S–U, S. falcatus sp. nv.. Abbreviations: dr, dorsal rim; il, inferior layer; p1, dorsal projection of the posterolateral angles; p2, basal projection of the posterolateral angles; pa, posterolateral angles; par, parameres; vr, ventral rim; X, segment X. Scale bars = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4983234" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4983234/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Fig. 5 S–U</figureCitation>
|
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). Parameres yellowish, moderately divergent, little longer than segment X, strongly curved posteriorly, cylindrical digitiform, apices slightly flattened with subapical denticle (
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<figureCitation id="13182A45FFAEFFC0FBA5FE24459BFE6A" box="[1101,1241,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[314,1259,195,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-110@6.[314,1260,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pygophores in posterior, dorsal and lateral views. A–C, S. hughesae; D–F, S. cinctus; G–I, S. luridomaculatus sp. nv.; J–L, S. rufilineatus sp. nv.; M–O, S. luteipedis sp. nv.; P–R, S. brevicolis sp. nv.; S–U, S. falcatus sp. nv.. Abbreviations: dr, dorsal rim; il, inferior layer; p1, dorsal projection of the posterolateral angles; p2, basal projection of the posterolateral angles; pa, posterolateral angles; par, parameres; vr, ventral rim; X, segment X. Scale bars = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4983234" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4983234/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Figs. 5 S–U</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A45FFAEFFC0FB0FFE244445FE6A" box="[1255,1287,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1967,1989]" captionTargetBox="[315,1253,194,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-68@7.[315,1260,193,1943]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Parameres; dorsal, posterior, inner lateral and external lateral respectively. A, S. hughesae; B, S. cinctus; C, S. rufilineatus sp. nv.; D, S. luteipedis sp. nv.; E, S. brevicolis sp. nv.; F, S. falcatus sp. nv.. Scale bar: 0.5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4983236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4983236/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">6F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Segment X subcylindrical, basal portion membranous forming a concave line on limit with sclerotized area; ventrally sclerotized (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A45FFAEFFC0FEF7FE6C40DDFDA2" box="[287,415,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[314,1259,195,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-110@6.[314,1260,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pygophores in posterior, dorsal and lateral views. A–C, S. hughesae; D–F, S. cinctus; G–I, S. luridomaculatus sp. nv.; J–L, S. rufilineatus sp. nv.; M–O, S. luteipedis sp. nv.; P–R, S. brevicolis sp. nv.; S–U, S. falcatus sp. nv.. Abbreviations: dr, dorsal rim; il, inferior layer; p1, dorsal projection of the posterolateral angles; p2, basal projection of the posterolateral angles; pa, posterolateral angles; par, parameres; vr, ventral rim; X, segment X. Scale bars = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4983234" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4983234/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Fig. 5 S–U</figureCitation>
|
||
). Phallotheca globose, vesica sinuous, subequal to phallotheca in length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A45FFAEFFC0FB3BFE6C446AFDA2" box="[1235,1320,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,854,876]" captionTargetBox="[159,1400,198,833]" captionTargetId="figure-898@8.[151,1436,193,833]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Male internal genitalia (phallus), lateral view. A, S. hughesae; B, S. cinctus; C, S. rufilineatus sp. nv.; D, S. luteipedis sp. nv.; E, S. brevicolis sp. nv.; F, S. falcatus sp. nv.. Scale bars = 0.5mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4983238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4983238/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Fig. 7F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C339654BFFAEFFC0FF2FFDB740D2FDDA" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C36C0FFAEFFC0FF2FFDB74312FD81" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,1040]" box="[199,592,548,573]" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFAEFFC0FF2FFDB7401BFD87" bold="true" box="[199,345,548,573]" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3347650FFAEFFC0FE80FDB740A7FD87" box="[360,485,548,573]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3347650FFAEFFC0FE18FDB7430EFD81" box="[496,588,548,571]" name="Panama" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C36C0FFAEFFC0FF2FFDD440D2FDDA" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,1040]" box="[199,400,583,608]" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Female unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C339654BFFAEFFC0FF2FFDFF455CFBB5" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C36C0FFAEFFC0FF2FFDFF455CFBB5" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,1040]" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFAEFFC0FF2FFDFF400DFD3F" bold="true" box="[199,335,620,645]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" reason="1">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
The species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D43FFAEFFC0FDE4FDFF43F2FD3F" authorityName="Rider" authorityYear="1998" box="[524,688,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Schraderiellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFAEFFC0FDE4FDFF43F2FD3F" box="[524,688,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Schraderiellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have a very similar body morphology, and though some can be easily distinguished for the color pattern (e.g.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D43FFAEFFC0FD4DFD034239FD12" box="[677,891,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Schraderiellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luridomaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFAEFFC0FD4DFD034239FD12" box="[677,891,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">S. luridomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFAEFFC0FC6BFD1C4292FD12" bold="true" box="[899,976,655,680]" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">sp. nv.</emphasis>
|
||
), there is intraspecific color variation in most species. Moreover, species sharing similar color may differ in genital morphology as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D43FFAEFFC0FB55FD274405FD77" box="[1213,1351,692,717]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Schraderiellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteipedis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFAEFFC0FB55FD274405FD77" box="[1213,1351,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">S. luteipedis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFAEFFC0FAA7FD2744DEFD77" bold="true" box="[1359,1436,692,717]" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">sp. nv.</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D43FFAEFFC0FF22FD4B4001FD4A" box="[202,323,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Schraderiellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFAEFFC0FF22FD4B4001FD4A" box="[202,323,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">S. falcatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFAEFFC0FEA6FD4440DFFD4A" bold="true" box="[334,413,727,752]" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">sp. nv.</emphasis>
|
||
. These two species have tibiae and tarsi similar in color, but differ in the male genital morphology, mainly the parameres (spatulated in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D43FFAEFFC0FD22FD6F4216FCAF" box="[714,852,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Schraderiellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteipedis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFAEFFC0FD22FD6F4216FCAF" box="[714,852,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">S. luteipedis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFAEFFC0FCB4FD6F42EBFCAF" bold="true" box="[860,937,764,789]" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">sp. nv.</emphasis>
|
||
and cylindrical in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D43FFAEFFC0FB97FD6F45B7FCAF" box="[1151,1269,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Schraderiellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFAEFFC0FB97FD6F45B7FCAF" box="[1151,1269,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">S. falcatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFAEFFC0FB15FD6F4408FCAF" bold="true" box="[1277,1354,764,789]" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">sp. nv.</emphasis>
|
||
). Most species are reliably diagnosed only by the few and sometimes subtle differences in both the female and male genitalia as described in the Taxonomy section. On the other hand, groups of species can be recognized for sharing genital characteristics. The convex posterior margin of gonocoxites VIII is observed in:
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFAEFFC0FB64FCFB44D7FC3A" box="[1164,1429,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D43FFAEFFC0FB64FCFB45BEFCC5" authorityName="Rider" authorityYear="1998" box="[1164,1276,872,895]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Schraderiellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinctus">S. cinctus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D43FFAEFFC0FAE2FCFB44D7FC3A" box="[1290,1429,871,896]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Schraderiellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteipedis">S. luteipedis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D43FFAEFFC0FF22FC1F40E0FC1F" box="[202,418,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Schraderiellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luridomaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFAEFFC0FF22FC1F40E0FC1F" box="[202,418,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">S. luridomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, whilst
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D43FFAEFFC0FDEAFC1F43E1FC1F" box="[514,675,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Schraderiellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufilineatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFAEFFC0FDEAFC1F43E1FC1F" box="[514,675,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">S. rufilineatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D43FFAEFFC0FD5DFC1F42CEFC1F" box="[693,908,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Schraderiellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luridomaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFAEFFC0FD5DFC1F42CEFC1F" box="[693,908,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">S. luridomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D43FFAEFFC0FC39FC1F451CFC1F" box="[977,1118,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Schraderiellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteipedis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFAEFFC0FC39FC1F451CFC1F" box="[977,1118,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">S. luteipedis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have an apparently similar pyghophore, especially the spatulated parameres. The lack of information on internal genitalia in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D43FFAEFFC0FA6FFC23400DFC57" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Schraderiellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luridomaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFAEFFC0FA6FFC23400DFC57" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">S. luridomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D43FFAEFFC0FE8CFC4740B6FC57" box="[356,500,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Schraderiellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicolis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFAEFFC0FE8CFC4740B6FC57" box="[356,500,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">S. brevicolis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D43FFAEFFC0FDA9FC4743FFFC57" box="[577,701,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Schraderiellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFAEFFC0FDA9FC4743FFFC57" box="[577,701,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">S. falcatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and on female genitalia at all in the last two, hinders any considerations on the phylogenetic role of genital morphology in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D43FFAEFFC0FC9CFC644555FBAA" authorityName="Rider" authorityYear="1998" box="[884,1047,1015,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Schraderiellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EAD2FFAEFFC0FC9CFC644555FBAA" box="[884,1047,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Schraderiellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |