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<document id="FD685F7D5A39210221F4049DB7F25F51" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.192037" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f31a6944-1629-4ae4-9495-e6ef7bf26726" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="192037" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461142140070" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shi, Li &amp; Yang, Ding" docDate="2009" docId="038A879422427B51FF6BFBCFFEC7FAA6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02325p028.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2325" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Homoneura (Homoneura) columnaria Shi &amp; Yang, 2009, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FFB3FFEC22477B56FFFCFFDEFFBFFFB9" masterDocTitle="Notes on the Homoneura (Homoneura) beckeri group from the Oriental Region, with descriptions of ten new species from China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae)" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1698599005913" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="0FF53DE3453F3EEC76D33C56291B1319">Notes on the Homoneura (Homoneura) beckeri group from the Oriental Region, with descriptions of ten new species from China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="62C1C51C0EFBD0343653FFF79083FBD1">Shi, Li</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6DF6EC428D80F71F327902A01B86A626">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="6CC5E290C53AB9AB9F4BDF9F50EA3BD2">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="EFFB6678510EDD443A4B27BD19885949" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.192037</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="33F616B465A2FE3659162ED3DEC6754B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8E332ADB9092B5690635B8550CD882A5" type="Zenodo-Dep">192037</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038A879422427B51FF6BFBCFFEC7FAA6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6223913" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119628263" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6223913" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A879422427B51FF6BFBCFFEC7FAA6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038A879422427B51FF6BFBCFFEC7FAA6" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<subSubSection id="C339650922427B53FF6BFBCFFEEDFBF7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9C368222427B53FF6BFBCFFD70FB93" blockId="5.[151,719,1040,1102]" box="[151,719,1040,1067]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<heading id="D0D481EE22427B53FF6BFBCFFD70FB93" bold="true" box="[151,719,1040,1067]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022427B53FF6BFBCFFD70FB93" bold="true" box="[151,719,1040,1067]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C234D0122427B53FF6BFBCFFDD5FB92" ID-CoL="9J2G8" box="[151,618,1040,1067]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columnaria" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Homoneura">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022427B53FF6BFBCFFE95FB92" bold="true" box="[151,298,1041,1067]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Homoneura</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B957EA9022427B53FEC6FBCFFE72FB92" bold="true" box="[314,461,1041,1067]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Homoneura</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B957EA9022427B53FE22FBCFFDD5FB92" bold="true" box="[478,618,1041,1067]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">columnaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457EB22427B53FD8DFBCEFD70FB93" box="[625,719,1040,1066]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C368222427B53FF6BFBEAFEEDFBF7" blockId="5.[151,719,1040,1102]" box="[151,338,1076,1102]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
(
<figureCitation id="13182A0722427B53FF63FBEAFF4CFBF7" box="[159,243,1076,1102]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 11" captionStartId="3.[151,272,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,271,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,244,1877]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 11. Wing. 1. Homoneura (Homoneura) apicomata sp. nov.; 2. H. (H.) columnaria sp. nov.; 3. H. (H.) convergens sp. nov.; 4. H. (H.) flavida sp. nov.; 5. H. (H.) latissima sp. nov.; 6. H. (H.) nigritarsis sp. nov.; 7. H. (H.) occipitalis Malloch; 8. H. (H.) semicircularis sp. nov.; 9. H. (H.) tortifurcata sp. nov.; 10. H. (H.) yinggelingica sp. nov.; 11. H. (H.) zhangae sp. nov.." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192038/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13182A0722427B53FF03FBEAFEF6FBF7" box="[255,329,1076,1102]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 21" captionStartId="6.[151,270,1940,1964]" captionTargetBox="[217,1377,194,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[186,1410,165,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 17 21. Homoneura (Homoneura) columnaria sp. nov. Male. 17. epandrium, lateral view; 18. protandrium, anterior view; 19. epandrium, posterior view; 20. aedeagal complex, ventral view; 21. aedeagal complex, lateral view. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192040/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">1721</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339650922427B53FF6BFB5EFB92FA8F" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9C368222427B53FF6BFB5EFB92FA8F" blockId="5.[151,1437,1152,1991]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022427B53FF6BFB5EFEA3FB23" bold="true" box="[151,284,1152,1178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Face pale yellow with a pair of blackish brown elliptical median spots (sometimes two spots confluent), extending to inner margin of parafacial; parafacial brown. Antenna black. Wing with a pale brown elliptical spot on
<emphasis id="B957EA9022427B53FE94FB11FE0CFB51" box="[360,435,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">dm-cu</emphasis>
. Abdominal yellow, tergite 2 with a pale brown median spot and a pair of blackish brown lateral bands; tergites 35 each with a black posterior band, and a black triangular median spot confluent with black posterior band; tergite 6 with a small brown median spot.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339650922427B51FF39FA9CFE7BFD0D" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9C368222427B53FF39FA9CFB9FFAE5" blockId="5.[151,1437,1152,1991]" box="[197,1056,1346,1372]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022427B53FF39FA9CFEE2FAE5" bold="true" box="[197,349,1346,1372]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Description.</emphasis>
MALE. Body length
<quantity id="4CDB9B6722427B53FDA1FA9CFD52FAE5" box="[605,749,1346,1372]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="5.3" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="4.85" valueMax="5.3" valueMin="4.4">4.45.3 mm</quantity>
, wing length 4.0
<quantity id="4CDB9B6722427B53FC43FA9CFBA4FAE5" box="[959,1051,1346,1372]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="4.3">4.3 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C368222427B53FF39FAB7FB76F92B" blockId="5.[151,1437,1152,1991]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Head pale yellow. Face pale yellow with a pair of blackish brown elliptical median spots (sometimes two spots confluent), extending to inner margin of parafacial; parafacial brown. Frons yellow, about as long as wide and parallelsided, with two narrow blackish gray stripes along
<emphasis id="B957EA9022427B53FC2CFA69FC55FA69" box="[976,1002,1463,1488]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">or</emphasis>
rows and a narrow brown triangular median stripe, extending to ocellar triangle; ocellar triangle grayish black;
<emphasis id="B957EA9022427B53FBD6FA03FBF9FA4F" box="[1066,1094,1501,1526]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">oc</emphasis>
strong (apical part broken), anterior
<emphasis id="B957EA9022427B53FF06F9DAFEABF9A4" box="[250,276,1540,1565]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">or</emphasis>
slightly shorter than posterior
<emphasis id="B957EA9022427B53FD82F9DAFD29F9A4" box="[638,662,1540,1565]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">or</emphasis>
. Gena about 1/7 height of eye. Occiput with a wide grayish black stripe confluent with ocellar triangle. Antenna black, 1st flagellomere 2.4 times longer than high; arista long plumose, black except brownish base, with longest hairs longer than height of 1st flagellomere. Proboscis yellowish brown, with yellowish and blackish hairs; palpus pale yellow with blackish hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C368222427B51FF39F940FCDBFE97" blockId="5.[151,1437,1152,1991]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,152,1311]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Thorax blackish brown with grayish yellow pollen. Mesoscutum with white pollen on anterior margin, 0+3
<emphasis id="B957EA9022427B53FF30F91BFF58F967" box="[204,231,1733,1758]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">dc</emphasis>
(anterior
<emphasis id="B957EA9022427B53FEA1F91BFEC6F967" box="[349,377,1733,1758]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">dc</emphasis>
clearly behind transverse scutal suture),
<emphasis id="B957EA9022427B53FCA1F91BFC3BF967" box="[861,900,1733,1758]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">acr</emphasis>
in 6 somewhat irregular rows. Anepisternum and katepisternum pale yellow with whitish gray pollen, and each with a grayish black spot. Scutellum brownish black except yellow apical margin, with yellowish gray pollen. Legs pale yellow, but all tarsi dark yellow, except tarsomere 5 brown on apical 2/3; hind tibia with an incomplete brown basal ring. Fore femur with 4 strong
<emphasis id="B957EA9022427B53FEC6F8BEFEE9F8C0" box="[314,342,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">pv</emphasis>
and 6
<emphasis id="B957EA9022427B53FE5AF8BEFE7CF8C0" box="[422,451,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">pd</emphasis>
, ctenidium with 9 short bristles; fore tibia with 1 long preapical
<emphasis id="B957EA9022427B53FB40F8BEFB66F8C0" box="[1212,1241,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ad</emphasis>
and 1 short
<emphasis id="B957EA9022427B53FA90F8BEFA2BF8C0" box="[1388,1428,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">apv</emphasis>
. Mid femur with 6
<emphasis id="B957EA9022427B53FE85F859FE37F819" box="[377,392,1927,1952]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">a</emphasis>
and 1
<emphasis id="B957EA9022427B53FE21F859FDB6F819" box="[477,521,1927,1952]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">apv</emphasis>
; mid tibia with 1 strong preapical
<emphasis id="B957EA9022427B53FC49F859FC6CF819" box="[949,979,1927,1952]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ad</emphasis>
and 3 strong
<emphasis id="B957EA9022427B53FB82F859FB17F819" box="[1150,1192,1927,1952]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">apv</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F334761222427B53FB44F858FB4AF819" box="[1208,1269,1926,1952]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur with 1 preapical
<emphasis id="B957EA9022427B53FEF7F873FE97F87F" box="[267,296,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ad</emphasis>
; hind tibia with 1 weak preapical
<emphasis id="B957EA9022427B53FD41F873FD65F87F" box="[701,730,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ad</emphasis>
and 1 short
<emphasis id="B957EA9022427B53FC91F873FC29F87F" box="[877,918,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">apv</emphasis>
. Wing (
<figureCitation id="13182A0722427B53FC0AF873FB81F87E" box="[1014,1086,1965,1991]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 11" captionStartId="3.[151,272,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,271,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,244,1877]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 11. Wing. 1. Homoneura (Homoneura) apicomata sp. nov.; 2. H. (H.) columnaria sp. nov.; 3. H. (H.) convergens sp. nov.; 4. H. (H.) flavida sp. nov.; 5. H. (H.) latissima sp. nov.; 6. H. (H.) nigritarsis sp. nov.; 7. H. (H.) occipitalis Malloch; 8. H. (H.) semicircularis sp. nov.; 9. H. (H.) tortifurcata sp. nov.; 10. H. (H.) yinggelingica sp. nov.; 11. H. (H.) zhangae sp. nov.." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192038/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) slightly yellow, only with a pale brown stripe on
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FE69FF46FE60FF08" box="[405,479,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">dm-cu</emphasis>
; subcostal cell hyaline; costa with 2nd (between R1 and R2+3), 3rd (between R2+3 and R4+5) and 4th (between R4+5 and M1) sections in proportion of
<quantity id="4CDB9B6722407B51FC43FF1FFBA2FF62" box="[959,1053,193,219]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
:
<quantity id="4CDB9B6722407B51FBCAFF1FFB2DFF62" box="[1078,1170,193,219]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
:
<quantity id="4CDB9B6722407B51FB51FF1FFAB1FF62" box="[1197,1294,193,219]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FAE7FF1FFAF9FF63" box="[1307,1350,193,218]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">r-m</emphasis>
before middle of discal cell; ultimate and penultimate sections of M
<quantity id="4CDB9B6722407B51FC80FF25FC1BFEBC" box="[892,932,235,265]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
proportion of
<quantity id="4CDB9B6722407B51FBAAFF35FB0DFEBC" box="[1110,1202,235,261]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
:
<quantity id="4CDB9B6722407B51FB30FF35FA93FEBC" box="[1228,1324,235,261]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
; ultimate section of CuA1 about 1/7 of penultimate. Halter pale yellow.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5C660A22417B50FF6BF84AFE8FF848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192040/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" targetBox="[217,1377,194,1915]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8B9C368222417B50FF6BF84AFE8FF848" blockId="6.[151,1437,1940,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022417B50FF6BF84AFEE0F815" bold="true" box="[151,351,1940,1964]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FIGURES 1721.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C234D0122417B50FE9BF84BFCBBF815" box="[359,772,1940,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columnaria" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Homoneura">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022417B50FE9BF84BFE58F815" box="[359,487,1941,1964]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Homoneura</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B957EA9022417B50FE0BF84BFDC8F815" box="[503,631,1941,1964]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Homoneura</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B957EA9022417B50FD74F84BFCBBF815" box="[648,772,1941,1964]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">columnaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B957EA9022417B50FCF0F84AFCDCF815" bold="true" box="[780,867,1940,1964]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457EB22417B50FCF0F84AFCDCF815" box="[780,867,1940,1964]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Male. 17. epandrium, lateral view; 18. protandrium, anterior view; 19. epandrium, posterior view; 20. aedeagal complex, ventral view; 21. aedeagal complex, lateral view. Scale 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9C368222407B51FF39FEE0FEB5FD34" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,1311]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Abdomen yellow with sparse silvery white pollen; tergite 2 with a pale brown median spot and a pair of blackish brown lateral bands; tergites 35 each with a black posterior band, and a black triangular median spot confluent with a black posterior band; tergite 6 with a small brown median spot. Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="13182A0722407B51FB03FE55FA30FE1C" box="[1279,1423,395,421]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 21" captionStartId="6.[151,270,1940,1964]" captionTargetBox="[217,1377,194,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[186,1410,165,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 17 21. Homoneura (Homoneura) columnaria sp. nov. Male. 17. epandrium, lateral view; 18. protandrium, anterior view; 19. epandrium, posterior view; 20. aedeagal complex, ventral view; 21. aedeagal complex, lateral view. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192040/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs. 1721</figureCitation>
): protandrium circular; epandrium nearly Vshaped in posterior view, surstylus consisting of a broad hairy digitiform process and a narrow curved barlike process; hypandrium with a narrow claviform ventral process, hypandrial apodeme distinct; gonopod columniform; aedeagus consisting of a pair of dorsal sclerites, basally with a small lateral concavity and a pair of acuate lateral processes and a pair of furcated dorsoapical processes constricted subapically in ventral view; aedeagal apodeme geniculate in lateral view, longer than aedeagus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C368222407B51FF39FD44FE7BFD0D" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,1311]" box="[197,452,666,692]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">FEMALE. Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339650922407B51FF39FD1EFA2EFCF6" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9C368222407B51FF39FD1EFA2EFCF6" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,1311]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FF39FD1EFE3EFD63" bold="true" box="[197,385,704,730]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<typeStatus id="5498882022407B51FF39FD1EFEBDFD63" box="[197,258,704,730]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="5498882022407B51FE70FD1FFE41FD62" box="[396,510,705,731]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
3 (
<collectionCode id="ED32AE4722407B51FDD1FD1FFD37FD62" box="[557,648,705,731]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">CAUC</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="F334761222407B51FD61FD1FFCBFFD62" box="[669,768,705,731]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FCF1FD1EFC57FD63" bold="true" box="[781,1000,704,730]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Hainan Province</emphasis>
: Changjiang, Bawangling National Nature Reserve, Donger station (
<quantity id="4CDB9B6722407B51FDEBFD39FDCBFCB8" box="[535,628,743,769]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
),
<date id="FF9D104222407B51FD75FD39FCADFCB8" box="[649,786,743,769]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2007-05-24">24. V. 2007</date>
, Kuiyan Zhang.
<typeStatus id="5498882022407B51FC29FD39FBF4FCB8" box="[981,1099,743,769]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F334761222407B51FBAAFD39FB09FCB8" box="[1110,1206,743,769]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FB3EFD39FA2BFCB8" bold="true" box="[1218,1428,743,769]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Hainan Province</emphasis>
: 1 3 (
<collectionCode id="ED32AE4722407B51FF2FFCD0FE95FC91" box="[211,298,782,808]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">CAUC</collectionCode>
), Ledong, Jianfengling National Nature Reserve, Jianfeng town (
<quantity id="4CDB9B6722407B51FBD9FCD0FBCBFC91" box="[1061,1140,782,808]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
),
<date id="FF9D104222407B51FB75FCD0FAABFC91" box="[1161,1300,782,808]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2006-05-20">20. V. 2006</date>
, Hui Dong; 1 3 (
<collectionCode id="ED32AE4722407B51FF2EFCEBFE95FCF6" box="[210,298,821,847]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">CAUC</collectionCode>
), Ledong, Jianfengling National Nature Reserve, Sanfenqu (
<quantity id="4CDB9B6722407B51FC10FCEBFB84FCF6" box="[1004,1083,821,847]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
),
<date id="FF9D104222407B51FBACFCEBFB67FCF6" box="[1104,1240,821,847]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2007-05-11">11. V. 2007</date>
, Junhua Zhang.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339650922407B51FF39FC85FD95FCCC" box="[197,554,859,885]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9C368222407B51FF39FC85FD95FCCC" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,1311]" box="[197,554,859,885]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FF39FC85FEDAFCCC" bold="true" box="[197,357,859,885]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F334761222407B51FE90FC85FE0DFCCC" box="[364,434,859,885]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">China</collectingCountry>
(Hainan).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339650922407B51FF39FC5CFCC9FB68" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9C368222407B51FF39FC5CFCC9FB68" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,1311]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FF39FC5CFEFBFC25" bold="true" box="[197,324,898,924]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Remarks.</emphasis>
The new species is somewhat similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C234D0122407B51FCB4FC5CFAE7FC25" authority="Kertesz" authorityName="Kertesz" box="[840,1368,898,924]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beckeri" subGenus="Homoneura">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FCB4FC5CFC64FC22" box="[840,987,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Homoneura</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FC12FC5CFB3EFC22" box="[1006,1153,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Homoneura</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FB68FC5CFB4FFC22" box="[1172,1264,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">beckeri</emphasis>
Kertész
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F334761222407B51FF6BFC77FEB1FC7A" box="[151,270,937,963]" name="Singapore" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Singapore</collectingCountry>
in the following characters: face with a pair of blackish brown median spot and parafacial brown to blackish brown, wing with a pale brown stripe on
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FCFDFC0EFCF2FC50" box="[769,845,976,1001]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">dm-cu</emphasis>
, abdominal tergite 6 yellow with a small brown median spot; gonopod columniform. But it can be separated from the latter by the antennal 1st flagellomere being black; the surstylus being consisting of a broad hairy digitiform process and a narrow curved barlike process, the aedeagus having a pair of acuate lateral processes and a pair of furcated dorsoapical processes constricted subapically in ventral view. In
<taxonomicName id="4C234D0122407B51FD74FBB4FC86FB3A" box="[648,825,1130,1156]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beckeri" subGenus="Homoneura">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FD74FBB4FD22FB3A" box="[648,669,1130,1155]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">H</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FD49FBB4FD75FB3A" box="[693,714,1130,1155]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FD1FFBB4FC86FB3A" box="[739,825,1130,1155]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">beckeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the antennal 1st flagellomere is yellow except dark at the tip; the surstylus has a clawlike process; the aedeagus has a pair of lateral teeth and many ventroapical teeth without furcated dorsoapical processes (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B7322407B51FD51FB69FCD6FB68" author="Sasakawa" box="[685,873,1207,1233]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Sasakawa, M. (1992) Lauxaniidae (Diptera) of Malaysia (part 2): a revision of Homoneura van der Wulp. Insecta Matsumurana, 46, 133 - 210." type="journal article" year="1992">Sasakawa 1992</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339650922407B51FF39FB00FEC7FAA6" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9C368222407B51FF39FB00FEC7FAA6" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,1311]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FF39FB00FEE8FB41" bold="true" box="[197,343,1246,1272]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Etymology.</emphasis>
Latin,
<emphasis id="B957EA9022407B51FE4CFB00FD92FB4E" box="[432,557,1246,1271]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">columaria</emphasis>
, meaning columniform, referring to the gonopod being columniform; a feminine adjective.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>