234 lines
18 KiB
XML
234 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3791854" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7838bb10-6ff5-4333-823c-cb5debdb973c" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163750645" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3791854" ID-ZooBank="AC717D1B-B74E-4C1D-86D8-0F3030C3C4F9" checkinTime="1587984739180" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Russell-Smith, Tony, Jocqué, Rudy & Alderweireldt, Mark" docDate="2009" docId="0389215EFF8CFF93E6D7FA66EA4CFD8D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2013.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 16 (16)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@740fa6c3" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Amblyothele hamatula Russell-Smith & Jocqué & Alderweireldt 2009, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="166" masterDocId="FFB05926FF82FF82E65BFFFFEE68FFC9" masterDocTitle="A revision of the African wolf spider genus Amblyothele Simon" masterLastPageNumber="180" masterPageNumber="149" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" updateTime="1643567882410" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of the African wolf spider genus Amblyothele Simon</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell-Smith, Tony</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>,,</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jocqué, Rudy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Royal Museum for Central Africa, B- 3080 Tervuren, Belgium & -</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Alderweireldt, Mark</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Royal Museum for Central Africa, B- 3080 Tervuren, Belgium & -</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2009-07-29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>149</mods:start>
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<mods:end>180</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.16.233</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">7838bb10-6ff5-4333-823c-cb5debdb973c</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576480</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">AC717D1B-B74E-4C1D-86D8-0F3030C3C4F9</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3791854" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163750645" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3791854" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0389215EFF8CFF93E6D7FA66EA4CFD8D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0389215EFF8CFF93E6D7FA66EA4CFD8D" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="166" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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||
<subSubSection box="[140,479,1433,1460]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="14.[140,984,1433,1531]" box="[140,479,1433,1460]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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||
<heading box="[140,479,1433,1460]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,479,1433,1460]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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<taxonomicName authority="Russell-Smith & Jocqué & Alderweireldt, 2009" authorityName="Russell-Smith & Jocqué & Alderweireldt" authorityYear="2009" box="[140,408,1433,1460]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Amblyothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamatula" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,408,1433,1460]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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<emphasis box="[140,285,1433,1460]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" reason="1">Amblyothele</emphasis>
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hamatula
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[414,479,1434,1460]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="163" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="14.[140,984,1433,1531]" box="[140,984,1469,1496]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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<uri box="[140,984,1469,1496]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid box="[416,984,1469,1496]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">2B74D4AF-DE6A-4E82-9BEC-925A92292D04</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="14.[140,984,1433,1531]" box="[140,350,1504,1531]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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<figureCitation box="[140,262,1504,1530]" captionStart="Figures 16-17" captionStartId="16.[139,221,955,977]" captionTargetBox="[147,1090,203,905]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[132,1115,165,935]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figures 16-17. Amblyothele hamatula sp. n. (holotype) 16 right male palp, ventral view 17 right male palp, retrolateral view. Scale: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817254/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">Figs 16-17</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[275,350,1504,1531]" captionStart="Map 4" captionStartId="16.[140,188,1654,1676]" captionTargetBox="[140,1108,1057,1635]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[141,1107,1059,1634]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Map 4. Locality of A. hamatula." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817256/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">Map 4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="163" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[140,1108,1574,1672]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,267,1574,1600]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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<emphasis box="[140,262,1574,1600]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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The male differs from other species of the genus by the shape of the broad median apophysis, with the apical lobe narrowing abruptly at the tip and the basal lobe with a barbed, forward pointing projection.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817252" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3817252" box="[139,434,926,948]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817252/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="164" startId="15.[139,187,926,948]" targetBox="[138,1109,164,907]" targetPageId="15">
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<paragraph blockId="15.[139,434,926,948]" box="[139,434,926,948]" pageId="15" pageNumber="164">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[139,213,926,948]" pageId="15" pageNumber="164">Map 3.</emphasis>
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Locality of
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<emphasis box="[324,434,926,947]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="164">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Russell-Smith & Jocqué & Alderweireldt" authorityYear="2009" box="[324,430,926,947]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Amblyothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecologica">A. ecologica</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="164" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="15.[140,1108,1011,1672]" pageId="15" pageNumber="164">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,320,1011,1037]" pageId="15" pageNumber="164">
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<emphasis box="[185,315,1011,1037]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="164" reason="1">Etymology</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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The specific name is derived from the Latin for a small hook or barb and refers to the shape of the projection on the posterior lobe of the median apophysis.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="164" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="15.[140,1108,1011,1672]" pageId="15" pageNumber="164">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,348,1081,1108]" pageId="15" pageNumber="164">
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<emphasis box="[185,243,1082,1108]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="164" reason="1">Type</emphasis>
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material
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608939718" collectingDate="1994-08-15" collectionCode="MRAC" collectorName="A. Russell-Smith" country="Ivory Coast" latitude="7.866667" location="Mbe" longLatPrecision="1302" longitude="-5.1" municipality="Bouake" pageId="15" pageNumber="164" specimenCode="MRAC 223299" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[355,549,1082,1108]" pageId="15" pageNumber="164">
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<typeStatus box="[355,471,1082,1108]" pageId="15" pageNumber="164">Holotype</typeStatus>
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. Male.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry box="[555,773,1082,1108]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="15" pageNumber="164">COTE D’IVOIRE</collectingCountry>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0389215EFF8CFF93E6D7FA66EA4CFD8D:8EFFC693FF8DFF8DE554FBC5ED2FFB9D" box="[783,839,1082,1108]" country="Ivory Coast" latitude="7.866667" longLatPrecision="1302" longitude="-5.1" municipality="Bouake" name="Mbe" pageId="15" pageNumber="164">Mbé</location>
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, near
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<collectingMunicipality box="[905,993,1082,1108]" pageId="15" pageNumber="164">Bouaké</collectingMunicipality>
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, WARDA site,
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<geoCoordinate box="[194,276,1117,1144]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="164" precision="925" value="7.866667">7°52’N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[285,372,1117,1144]" degrees="5" direction="west" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="164" precision="925" value="-5.1">5°06’W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date box="[385,540,1117,1144]" pageId="15" pageNumber="164" value="1994-08-15">
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<collectingDate box="[385,540,1117,1144]" pageId="15" pageNumber="164" value="1994-08-15">15.VIII.1994</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectingMethod box="[554,684,1117,1144]" pageId="15" pageNumber="164">pitfall traps</collectingMethod>
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in upland rice,
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<collectorName box="[869,1059,1117,1143]" pageId="15" pageNumber="164">A. Russell-Smith</collectorName>
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leg. (
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<specimenCode box="[147,334,1152,1178]" collectionCode="MRAC" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale" pageId="15" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">MRAC 223299</specimenCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="166" pageId="15" pageNumber="164" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="15.[140,1108,1011,1672]" pageId="15" pageNumber="164">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,547,1187,1213]" pageId="15" pageNumber="164">
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<emphasis box="[185,330,1187,1213]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="164" reason="1">Description</emphasis>
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.
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<typeStatus box="[347,463,1187,1213]" pageId="15" pageNumber="164">Holotype</typeStatus>
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. Male.
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</emphasis>
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Total length
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<quantity box="[714,827,1188,1214]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.17" pageId="15" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="3.17">3.17 mm</quantity>
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.
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<emphasis box="[843,943,1188,1214]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="164">Carapace</emphasis>
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. Length
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="15" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="1.56">1.56 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity box="[277,386,1223,1249]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.08" pageId="15" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="1.08">1.08 mm</quantity>
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. Orange-brown with darker streaks radiating from fovea. Head region slightly lower than thoracic region. Fovea moderately long. Whole eye region suffused with black and covered with flattened white setae.
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<emphasis box="[805,848,1294,1319]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="164">Eyes</emphasis>
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. Anterior row straight. AME ca. 2 × diameter of ALE, separated from them by ca. 0.20 × their own diameter. AME separated from each other by 0.5 × their own diameter. Middle eyes 2.0 × diameter of AME and separated by 0.5 × their own diameter. PLE 0.75 × diameter of PME and separated by 2.33 × their own diameter.
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<emphasis box="[730,841,1434,1460]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="164">Chelicerae</emphasis>
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. Moderately long, pale orange-yellow with black mottling. Posterior margin with two teeth, that nearest the fang the largest, anterior margin with three teeth, the middle the largest.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="164">Maxillae and labium</emphasis>
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. Coloured as chelicerae. Maxillae ca. twice as long as labium and somewhat convex at distal end. Labium markedly longer than wide. Both with a scattering of dark bristles.
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<emphasis box="[291,383,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="164">Sternum</emphasis>
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. Yellowish orange heavily suffused with grey. Shield-shaped, not produced between hind coxae.
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<emphasis box="[493,538,1646,1671]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="164">Legs</emphasis>
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. Orange-yellow with all femora and tibiae IV suf-
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817254" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3817254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817254/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="165" startId="16.[139,221,955,977]" targetBox="[147,1090,203,905]" targetPageId="16">
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<paragraph blockId="16.[139,1107,955,1009]" pageId="16" pageNumber="165">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[139,296,955,977]" pageId="16" pageNumber="165">Figures 16-17.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Russell-Smith & Jocqué & Alderweireldt, 2009" authorityName="Russell-Smith & Jocqué & Alderweireldt" authorityYear="2009" box="[302,501,955,976]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Amblyothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamatula" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[302,501,955,976]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="165">Amblyothele hamatula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[509,560,955,976]" pageId="16" pageNumber="165" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<typeStatus box="[573,657,955,977]" pageId="16" pageNumber="165">holotype</typeStatus>
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)
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[670,697,955,977]" pageId="16" pageNumber="165">1 6</emphasis>
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right male palp, ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[978,1005,955,977]" pageId="16" pageNumber="165">1 7</emphasis>
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right male palp, retrolateral view. Scale:
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<quantity box="[407,484,987,1009]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817256" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3817256" box="[140,443,1654,1676]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817256/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="165" startId="16.[140,188,1654,1676]" targetBox="[140,1108,1057,1635]" targetPageId="16">
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||
<paragraph box="[140,443,1654,1676]" pageId="16" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,214,1654,1676]" pageId="16" pageNumber="165">Map 4.</emphasis>
|
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Locality of
|
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<emphasis box="[325,436,1654,1676]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="165">A. hamatula</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
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||
<paragraph blockId="17.[140,1108,167,580]" pageId="17" pageNumber="166">
|
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fused with grey. Moderately long, ratio of length/breadth of tibiae IV 14.8:1. Leg IV 1.36 × length of leg I. Ventral spines of leg I; metatarsus 2-2-(2), tibia 2-2-(2). Lateral tarsal claws with 4 teeth, central claw minute, bent at right angles.
|
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<emphasis box="[891,993,237,263]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="166">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsally, base colour orange-yellow heavily suffused with black except on short central folium. Ventrally pale whitish-yellow.
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||
<emphasis box="[481,591,308,334]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="166">Spinnerets</emphasis>
|
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. Both dorsally and ventrally black. PLS long, second segment ca 0.75 × length of basal segment.
|
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<emphasis box="[739,852,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="166">Male palp</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
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<figureCitation box="[869,997,343,370]" captionStart="Figures 16-17" captionStartId="16.[139,221,955,977]" captionTargetBox="[147,1090,203,905]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[132,1115,165,935]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figures 16-17. Amblyothele hamatula sp. n. (holotype) 16 right male palp, ventral view 17 right male palp, retrolateral view. Scale: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817254/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="166">Figs 16-17</figureCitation>
|
||
). Median apophysis placed distally on tegulum. Apical lobe of median apophysis broad at base, tapering abruptly to a narrow tip. Posterior lobe with a small, forward pointing, barbed projection. Embolus invisible in unexpanded palp, long and thin, lying parallel to the projection and the same length as it.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="17.[140,1108,167,580]" box="[185,393,519,545]" pageId="17" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,269,519,545]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="166" reason="1">Female</emphasis>
|
||
unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[185,1060,553,580]" pageId="17" pageNumber="166" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="17.[140,1108,167,580]" box="[185,1060,553,580]" pageId="17" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,344,553,579]" pageId="17" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,339,553,579]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="166" reason="1">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Only recorded from the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[628,676,554,580]" pageId="17" pageNumber="166">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[803,952,554,580]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="17" pageNumber="166">Côte d’Ivoire</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[967,1046,554,580]" captionStart="Map 4" captionStartId="16.[140,188,1654,1676]" captionTargetBox="[140,1108,1057,1635]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[141,1107,1059,1634]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Map 4. Locality of A. hamatula." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817256/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="166">Map 4</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |