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<document id="DF0BA446C15B9CFCDA6C473600913E2F" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.208776" ID-GBIF-Dataset="904f8f35-9e60-4c7c-912d-8b18301c9f79" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="208776" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460566422972" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Taylan, Mehmet Sait, Russo, Claudio Di, Cobolli, Marina &amp; Rampini, Mauro" docDate="2012" docId="E65187C7FFF4FF86FF4AFCEDF5FD55E4" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03597p040.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3597" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Troglophilus (Troglophilus) ferzenensis Taylan, Di Russo, Cobolli, Rampini, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="1A68FFBFFFF0FF82FFDDFFEFF67E5203" masterDocTitle="New species of the genus Troglophilus Krauss, 1879 (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae) from Western and Southern Anatolian caves, Turkey" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="33" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1698321014533" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="BDAD16FB6475897DD03D393F5CBA30BB">New species of the genus Troglophilus Krauss, 1879 (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae) from Western and Southern Anatolian caves, Turkey</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="37CE253724E04792D42C08171173C0E1">Taylan, Mehmet Sait</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="53807FE8A886BACCA4DD35CA77B382A6">Russo, Claudio Di</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D9C4AD3021ACD0D8E0DAF8EE3D2FF838">Cobolli, Marina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8499057A3BA701DDBC4CB8D731AA7670">Rampini, Mauro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="581C6BD6BD394D9EE93A6C8A5C2DAB5B">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="0A990E18B666C98728E3FD0639E3FA98" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.208776</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="732F1CAEBEAF0A7DABAAE5A5A361CD24" type="GBIF-Dataset">904f8f35-9e60-4c7c-912d-8b18301c9f79</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E65187C7FFF4FF86FF4AFCEDF5FD55E4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6167394" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119557657" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6167394" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E65187C7FFF4FF86FF4AFCEDF5FD55E4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E65187C7FFF4FF86FF4AFCEDF5FD55E4" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
<subSubSection id="26E2655AFFF4FF86FF4AFCEDF45151AA" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6E4736D1FFF4FF86FF4AFCEDF2D4511F" blockId="4.[151,1194,770,829]" box="[151,1194,770,796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="350F81BDFFF4FF86FF4AFCEDF2D4511F" bold="true" box="[151,1194,770,796]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" reason="1">
<emphasis id="5C8CEAC3FFF4FF86FF4AFCEDF2D4511F" bold="true" box="[151,1194,770,796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="A9F84D52FFF4FF86FF4AFCEDF246511F" ID-CoL="5993W" authority="Taylan, Di Russo, Cobolli, Rampini" authorityName="Taylan, Di Russo, Cobolli, Rampini" box="[151,1080,770,796]" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Troglophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferzenensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Troglophilus">
<emphasis id="5C8CEAC3FFF4FF86FF4AFCEDF408511F" bold="true" box="[151,630,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Troglophilus (Troglophilus) ferzenensis</emphasis>
Taylan, Di Russo, Cobolli, Rampini
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="47BF57B8FFF4FF86FB90FCEDF2D4511F" box="[1101,1194,770,796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E4736D1FFF4FF86FF4AFCCAF764513E" blockId="4.[151,1194,770,829]" box="[151,282,805,829]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
<figureCitation id="F6C32A54FFF4FF86FF4AFCCAF764513E" box="[151,282,805,829]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1217,1240]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,178,1179]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1192]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11 14. Troglophilus ferzenensis sp. nov. Holotype male: 11. tenth tergite, dorsal view; 12. subgenital plate, ventral view. Female: 13. subgenital plate, ventral view; 14. ovipositor, lateral view. (Scale bars: 1 mm.)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208780/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Figs. 1114</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E4736D1FFF4FF86FF4AFC82F45151AA" blockId="4.[151,1436,877,2023]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="5C8CEAC3FFF4FF86FF4AFC82F7465185" bold="true" box="[151,312,877,902]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Type-locality.</emphasis>
The Ferzene Cave is situated at
<quantity id="A9009B34FFF4FF86FD74FC82F4815186" box="[681,767,877,901]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.39" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="1390.0">1390 m</quantity>
above sea level on the slope of Kalafat Daġı few km south of Seydişehir, near the Kuġulu Park.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="26E2655AFFF4FF86FF1AFC57F730563C" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="6E4736D1FFF4FF86FF1AFC57F5B751F4" blockId="4.[151,1436,877,2023]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="5C8CEAC3FFF4FF86FF1AFC57F7CD51D2" bold="true" box="[199,435,952,977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="B1438873FFF4FF86FE61FC57F45A51D3" box="[444,548,952,976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male:
<collectingCountry id="16EF7641FFF4FF86FDA8FC57F4B851D3" box="[629,710,952,976]" name="Turkey" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Turkey</collectingCountry>
, Konya, Seydişehir, Kuġulu Park, Ferzene cave 37o22854 N; 31o50071 E,
<quantity id="A9009B34FFF4FF86FE9DFC30F7E951F4" box="[320,407,991,1015]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.39" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="1390.0">1390 m</quantity>
,
<date id="1A461011FFF4FF86FE7EFC30F45A51F4" box="[419,548,991,1015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" value="2009-08-24">24.08.2009</date>
, M.S. Taylan, S. Tan, Ö. Sönmez leg.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E4736D1FFF4FF86FF1AFBEBF730563C" blockId="4.[151,1436,877,2023]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
<typeStatus id="B1438873FFF4FF86FF1AFBEBF746561F" box="[199,312,1028,1052]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="78FEFD58FFF4FF86FE99FBECF7E15618" box="[324,415,1027,1051]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="78FEFD58FFF4FF86FE76FBECF4625618" box="[427,540,1027,1051]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
, same date and collector;
<specimenCount id="78FEFD58FFF4FF86FC98FBECF5EB5618" box="[837,917,1027,1051]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="78FEFD58FFF4FF86FC7CFBECF2795618" box="[929,1031,1027,1051]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="female">4 female</specimenCount>
, 1 nimph, same locality,
<date id="1A461011FFF4FF86FAF8FBECF3E65618" box="[1317,1432,1027,1051]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" value="1996-08-10">8.10.1996</date>
, M. Rampini leg.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="26E2655AFFF4FF86FF1AFBA5F7E05714" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="6E4736D1FFF4FF86FF1AFBA5F7E05714" blockId="4.[151,1436,877,2023]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="5C8CEAC3FFF4FF86FF1AFBA5F73F5660" bold="true" box="[199,321,1098,1123]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A9F84D52FFF4FF86FE8CFBA4F4125660" box="[337,620,1099,1123]" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Troglophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferzenensis">
<emphasis id="5C8CEAC3FFF4FF86FE8CFBA4F4125660" box="[337,620,1099,1123]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Troglophilus ferzenensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from all the known Turkish species by the diverse spinal arrangement of all legs. In particular, the dorsal surface of the fore tibia bears 45 spines, mid femur is armed with 2-3 spines and dorsal surface of hind femur bears 3-16 spines. For this character,
<taxonomicName id="A9F84D52FFF4FF86FBEFFB7BF2B456A8" box="[1074,1226,1171,1195]" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Troglophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferzenensis">
<emphasis id="5C8CEAC3FFF4FF86FBEFFB7BF2B456A8" box="[1074,1226,1171,1195]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">T. ferzenensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appears similar to the Aegean species
<taxonomicName id="A9F84D52FFF4FF86FEA9FB57F47856CC" box="[372,518,1207,1231]" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Troglophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinulosus">
<emphasis id="5C8CEAC3FFF4FF86FEA9FB57F47856CC" box="[372,518,1207,1231]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">T. spinulosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Crete and
<taxonomicName id="A9F84D52FFF4FF86FD63FB57F54B56CC" box="[702,821,1208,1231]" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Troglophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marinae">
<emphasis id="5C8CEAC3FFF4FF86FD63FB57F54B56CC" box="[702,821,1208,1231]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">T. marinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Santorini. For the other characters it is similar to the other Anatolian species showing affinities with
<taxonomicName id="A9F84D52FFF4FF86FD02FB33F51D56F0" box="[735,867,1243,1267]" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Troglophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="escalerai">
<emphasis id="5C8CEAC3FFF4FF86FD02FB33F49356F0" box="[735,749,1244,1267]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">T</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="5C8CEAC3FFF4FF86FD21FB34F51D56F0" box="[764,867,1243,1267]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">escalerai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the light brown coloration of the body and the ovipositor morphology.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="26E2655AFFF4FF86FF1AFACDF4FC5578" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="6E4736D1FFF4FF86FF1AFACDF751547C" blockId="4.[151,1436,877,2023]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="5C8CEAC3FFF4FF86FF1AFACDF7275738" bold="true" box="[199,345,1314,1339]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Description.</emphasis>
Male (
<typeStatus id="B1438873FFF4FF86FE71FACCF46A5738" box="[428,532,1315,1339]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
). Body compact size relatively large (17.0 mm); colour light brown-yellowish, with all the tergites finely spotted. Legs rather elongate, fore femur unarmed. Mid femur with 2-3 spines on the ventral margin.
<collectingCountry id="16EF7641FFF4FF86FE97FA84F7FC5780" box="[330,386,1387,1411]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Hind</collectingCountry>
femora armed with 3-16 spines on the ventral margin. Fore tibia bearing 4-5 spines on both sides of the dorsal surface and 13 spines on the ventral surface. Mid tibia with 10-12 spines on both sides of the dorsal and ventral surfaces. The hind tibia is elongate and bears 68-78 spines of varying lengths on both sides of the dorsal surface and 30-40 homogeneous spines on the ventral surface. First article of hind tarsus laterally compressed and armed with 9-10 strong spines. Tenth tergite (
<figureCitation id="F6C32A54FFF4FF86FCBFFA14F5CA5410" box="[866,948,1531,1555]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1217,1240]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,178,1179]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1192]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11 14. Troglophilus ferzenensis sp. nov. Holotype male: 11. tenth tergite, dorsal view; 12. subgenital plate, ventral view. Female: 13. subgenital plate, ventral view; 14. ovipositor, lateral view. (Scale bars: 1 mm.)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208780/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) transverse with the posterior edge almost straight showing a large concavity in the middle. Subgenital plate globular rather trapezoidal (
<figureCitation id="F6C32A54FFF4FF86FB37F9F0F33F5434" box="[1258,1345,1567,1591]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1217,1240]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,178,1179]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1192]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11 14. Troglophilus ferzenensis sp. nov. Holotype male: 11. tenth tergite, dorsal view; 12. subgenital plate, ventral view. Female: 13. subgenital plate, ventral view; 14. ovipositor, lateral view. (Scale bars: 1 mm.)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208780/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
), at the bottom. The posterior edge moderately corrugated holds two short conical styli. Copulatory apparatus membranous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E4736D1FFF4FF86FF1AF964F21D54C4" blockId="4.[151,1436,877,2023]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="5C8CEAC3FFF4FF86FF1AF964F70354A0" bold="true" box="[199,381,1675,1699]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Measurements.</emphasis>
(in mm): body 17.0; pronotum 4.0; fore femur 8.0; middle femur 7.5; hind femur 16.0; fore tibia 8.0; middle tibia 7.5; hind tibia 18.0; hind tarsus 8.5; 1st article of hind tarsus 4.0.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E4736D1FFF4FF86FF1AF93CF4FC5578" blockId="4.[151,1436,877,2023]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
Female. The length of the body ranges between 17 and
<quantity id="A9009B34FFF4FF86FCE2F93CF5F154E8" box="[831,911,1747,1771]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
(ovipositor excluded) and the general form of the female is similar to the male. The sub-genital plate is large almost trapezoidal (
<figureCitation id="F6C32A54FFF4FF86FBB4F918F2C1550C" box="[1129,1215,1783,1807]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1217,1240]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,178,1179]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1192]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11 14. Troglophilus ferzenensis sp. nov. Holotype male: 11. tenth tergite, dorsal view; 12. subgenital plate, ventral view. Female: 13. subgenital plate, ventral view; 14. ovipositor, lateral view. (Scale bars: 1 mm.)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208780/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
), with two evident rounded lobes separated by a narrow concavity. The ovipositor has an average length of
<quantity id="A9009B34FFF4FF86FB78F8F4F2865530" box="[1189,1272,1819,1843]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="F6C32A54FFF4FF86FAD7F8F4F31F5530" box="[1290,1377,1819,1843]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1217,1240]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,178,1179]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,167,1192]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11 14. Troglophilus ferzenensis sp. nov. Holotype male: 11. tenth tergite, dorsal view; 12. subgenital plate, ventral view. Female: 13. subgenital plate, ventral view; 14. ovipositor, lateral view. (Scale bars: 1 mm.)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208780/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
); the superior valves almost straight have a blunt and rounded apex, whereas the inferior valves are narrow and sclerotized showing 1314 strong denticles.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="26E2655AFFF4FF86FF1AF868F5FD55E4" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="6E4736D1FFF4FF86FF1AF868F5D6559C" blockId="4.[151,1436,877,2023]" box="[199,936,1927,1951]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="5C8CEAC3FFF4FF86FF1AF868F730559C" bold="true" box="[199,334,1927,1951]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Etymology.</emphasis>
The new taxon takes its name from the Ferzene cave.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E4736D1FFF4FF86FF1AF845F5FD55E4" blockId="4.[151,1436,877,2023]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="5C8CEAC3FFF4FF86FF1AF845F71C55C0" bold="true" box="[199,354,1962,1987]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Depositories.</emphasis>
Akdeniz University, Science Faculty, Biology Department, Zoology Museum (AUZM); Museum of Zoology, University of Rome “La Sapienza” (MZUR).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>