366 lines
37 KiB
XML
366 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.971.56571" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7982bd5a-6fe2-452e-b70e-aaa26f36f4b9" ID-PMC="PMC7529828" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-971-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="89073065429850148FE1BC16676398DA" ID-PubMed="33061770" ID-ZooBank="8996028A43C14B47A4A5CBAD2A39EBE3" ModsDocID="1313-2970-971-1" checkinTime="1601052691885" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kang, Ilgoo, Long, Khuat Dang, Sharkey, Michael J., Whitfield, James B. & Lord, Nathan P." docDate="2020" docId="7F1AAC72BFDB594B850181F5A2662298" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 971: 1-15" docOrigin="ZooKeys 971" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.971.56571" docTitle="Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus Long 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="7F9CC61E-28E0-45A2-B6C4-40FA9F4231A9" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="89073065429850148FE1BC16676398DA" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="89073065429850148FE1BC16676398DA" masterDocTitle="Orientocardiochiles, a new genus of Cardiochilinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), with descriptions of two new species from Malaysia and Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="15" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1668169519035" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Orientocardiochiles, a new genus of Cardiochilinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), with descriptions of two new species from Malaysia and Vietnam</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kang, Ilgoo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, 404 Life Sciences Building, Baton Rouge, LA, 70803, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8501-1758</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">ikang1@lsu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Long, Khuat Dang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sharkey, Michael J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, University of Kentucky, Kentucky, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6201-7340</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Whitfield, James B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3031-9106</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lord, Nathan P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, 404 Life Sciences Building, Baton Rouge, LA, 70803, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2117-2376</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>971</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>15</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.971.56571</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.971.56571</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-971-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">8996028A43C14B47A4A5CBAD2A39EBE3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">89073065429850148FE1BC16676398DA</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168133003" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7F9CC61E-28E0-45A2-B6C4-40FA9F4231A9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F1AAC72BFDB594B850181F5A2662298" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<taxonomicName LSID="7F1AAC72-BFDB-594B-8501-81F5A2662298" authority="Long" authorityName="Long" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Orientocardiochiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrofasciatus" status="sp. nov.">Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus Long</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="3">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 5A-O</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="4" start="start">Material</pageBreakToken>
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examined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Holotype</emphasis>
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, Vietnam • ♀; female, "
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Card.101</emphasis>
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" (IEBR), S. Vietnam: Lam Dong, Cat Tien NP, forest;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="11" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="11.3">11°18'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="107.433334">107°26'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 100 m; 8.iv.2007; MP Quy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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Body length 9.7 mm. Length of forewing 9.0 mm. Antenna 7.0 mm, ovipositor sheath 4.7 mm.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Head</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Antenna with 43 segments; length of scape 1.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than its width (18:13); third segment 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than second segment (15:10); apical segment 2.25
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than subapical segment (4:10). Clypeal suture distinct; ventral margin of clypeus evenly convex with indistinct tubercles (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">5C</figureCitation>
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);
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<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="5" start="start">width</pageBreakToken>
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of clypeus 1.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than its height (35:19); face width 0.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of face and clypeus combined (28:32); distance between tentorial pits 1.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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distance between pit and eye margin (15:8) (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5C</figureCitation>
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). Mandible angularly bent ventrally (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5C</figureCitation>
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); basal width of mandible 0.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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distance from mandible to eye margin (8:10). Frons depressed laterally, with tubercle anteriorly, almost smooth; in dorsal view. Head transverse; median length of head 0.45
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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its width (25:56) in dorsal view. Eye length 1.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of temple (17:9). Ocelli rather large; POL:OD:OOL=3:4:13 (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5B</figureCitation>
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). Vertex sparsely punctate anteriorly, rugose-punctate posteriorly; in lateral view. Length of eye 1.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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temple (18:14); temple sparsely punctate (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5D</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Mesosoma robust; length of mesosoma 1.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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height (55:35) (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5F</figureCitation>
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). Pronotal side large, almost smooth. Notauli evenly deep, crenulate, meeting deep smooth area posteriorly (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5E</figureCitation>
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). Lobes of mesoscutum shiny, sparsely punctate. Scutellum slightly convex medially, densely and finely punctate. Scutellar sulcus rather narrow, curved, with 5+ crenulae, median length of scutellar sulcus 0.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than median length of scutellum (7:24) (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5E</figureCitation>
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). Propodeal areola length 1.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than its width (27:15). Epicnemial carina absent (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5M</figureCitation>
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). Precoxal sulcus wide, shallow, crenulate (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5F</figureCitation>
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). Mesopleuron sparsely and finely punctate. Subalar space crenulate. Metapleuron smooth anteriorly, foveate anteriorly. Propodeum with short basal carina; propodeal areola complete, almost occupying whole length of propodeum, areola with two median transverse carinae (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5J</figureCitation>
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); propodeum coarsely rugose laterobasally.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Legs</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Fore tibial spur 0.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than basitarsus (21:35). Length of hind femur, tibia and basitarsus 3.0, 7.0 and 8.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than their maximum width, respectively. Hind coxa shiny, smooth. Hind femur sparsely punctate. Hind tibia without apical projection; inner hind tibial spur 1.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than outer spur (16:10) and 0.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than hind basitarsus (16:32). Hind basitarsus 0.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than hind tibia (32:63), 0.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than hind tarsus 2-5 (32:37). Hind tarsal claw pectinate, with 4 teeth (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5L</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Wings</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Length of forewing 3.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than its maximum width (90:29). Pterostigma elongate; length of pterostigma 5.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than its width (45:9) (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5H</figureCitation>
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). r:3-SR:2-SR=6:33:18. 1-M 2.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as m-cu (17:7). 2-SR+M 1.7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as m-cu (22:13). 1-CU1 0.14
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2-CU1 (4:29) and 0.22
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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cu-a (4:18). 1a present as a spectral short trace. Second submarginal cell long, maximum length 3.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than its maximum width (90:29) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Subdiscal cell broad. Length of hind wing 5.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than its maximum width (101:19). M+CU of hind wing distinctly shorter 1-M, and 0.65
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than 1-M (15:23). 1-M 4.6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
1r-m (23:5). 2-SC+R horizontal to the longitudinal axis of hind wing (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hind wing with six hamuli (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5K</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
T1 widened apically, 0.96
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than it is wide (28:29) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5G</figureCitation>
|
||
); coriaceous smooth basally, almost punctate-reticulate medially, rugose apically. T2 transverse, without emarginate basal area, largely rugose (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5G</figureCitation>
|
||
); median length of T2 0.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than its apical width (10:32), and 0.6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than median length of T3 (10:16). T3 sparsely and finely punctate. Remaining tergites almost smooth (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hypopygium sharply pointed at apex, median longitudinal area largely desclerotized and folded inwards throughout (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5N</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ovipositor sheath slender, pointed at apex and shortly setose (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5O</figureCitation>
|
||
); setose part of ovipositor sheath 1.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than length of metasoma (64:47), 2.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than length of hind tibia (64:32), and 0.7
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than length of forewing (64:90).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Long" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Orientocardiochiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrofasciatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral habitus (holotype, female)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B</emphasis>
|
||
head (dorsal view)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C</emphasis>
|
||
head (anterior view)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">D</emphasis>
|
||
head (lateral view)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">E</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal mesonotum
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">F</emphasis>
|
||
lateral mesonotum
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">G</emphasis>
|
||
metasoma (dorsal view)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">H</emphasis>
|
||
forewing
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">I</emphasis>
|
||
hind wing
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">J</emphasis>
|
||
propodeum
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">K</emphasis>
|
||
hamuli on hind wing
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">L</emphasis>
|
||
hind tarsal claw
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">M</emphasis>
|
||
ventro-lateral mesonotum
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">N</emphasis>
|
||
ventral metasoma
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">O</emphasis>
|
||
apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Color</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Pale yellow; antenna black, except scape yellow; stemmaticum and vertex posteriorly black (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5B</figureCitation>
|
||
); lobes of mesoscutum largely black medially; scutellum black, pale yellow laterally and apically (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5E</figureCitation>
|
||
); propodeum black medio-basally (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5J</figureCitation>
|
||
); propleuron posteriorly, mesopleuron medio-dorsally and mesosternum black (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5F</figureCitation>
|
||
); fore and middle legs pale yellow, except middle trochanters, trochantellus, and tarsus yellowish-brown; hind coxa dorso-basally and ventrally, trochanters, trochantellus, femur basally and apically, hind tibia at base and apically, hind tarsus brown; wing veins brown; wing membrane hyaline, apex of forewing blackish-brown (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5H</figureCitation>
|
||
); first metasomal tergite with large median black patch; second tergite black, except basal small round yellow area; third tergite pale yellow; fourth-sixth tergites with basal black stripes (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. A Lateral habitus (holotype, female) B head (dorsal view) C head (anterior view) D head (lateral view) E dorsal mesonotum F lateral mesonotum G metasoma (dorsal view) H forewing I hind wing J propodeum K hamuli on hind wing L hind tarsal claw M ventro-lateral mesonotum N ventral metasoma O apex of ovipositor sheath (lateral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455897" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5G</figureCitation>
|
||
); seventh tergite black apically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
From
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“nigro”">"nigro"</normalizedToken>
|
||
(Latin for
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“black”">"black"</normalizedToken>
|
||
), and
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“fascia”">"fascia"</normalizedToken>
|
||
(Latin for
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“band”">"band"</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“zone”">"zone"</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“stripe”">"stripe"</normalizedToken>
|
||
), because of black stripes basally on metasomal tergites 4-6.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="host">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Host(s).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Long" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Orientocardiochiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrofasciatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., is known from only one female specimen collected from Cat Tien NP, S. Vietnam. (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. A Distribution map of Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus sp. nov. in Cat Tien NP B distribution map of O. nigrofasciatus sp. nov. in Vietnam." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455898" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">6A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.971.56571.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/455898" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution map of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Long" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Orientocardiochiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrofasciatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. in Cat Tien NP
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B</emphasis>
|
||
distribution map of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. nigrofasciatus" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species" species="nigrofasciatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">O. nigrofasciatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. in Vietnam.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Long" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Orientocardiochiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrofasciatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Orientocardiochiles nigrofasciatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., from Vietnam can be separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kang" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Orientocardiochiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orientocardiochiles joeburrowi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="joeburrowi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Orientocardiochiles joeburrowi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., from Malaysia by the following characters: i) forewing apically strongly infuscate; ii) propodeum with short longitudinal carina anteriorly; iii) propodeal areola pentagonal; iv) hind tarsal claw pectinate with four teeth; v) hypopygium with median longitudinal fold; vi) scape mostly yellow, except for the dorso-apical region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |