136 lines
14 KiB
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136 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="25968" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.872.35361" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ed1a1322-b118-4434-b9ff-503a0fb64792" ID-PMC="PMC6711934" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-872-13" ID-Pensoft-UUID="A9BE568D9BF65A179464AB8C7CB8BEB2" ID-PubMed="31496884" ID-ZooBank="DCDEFCB1E33D476F90D7178BC08C311A" ModsDocID="1313-2970-872-13" checkinTime="1566364211746" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Astafurova, Yulia V., Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu. & Schwarz, Maximilian" docDate="2019" docId="517471C21052533F97CAE88F4771CD29" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 872: 13-40" docOrigin="ZooKeys 872" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.872.35361" docTitle="Sphecodes barbatus Bluethgen 1923" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="A9BE568D9BF65A179464AB8C7CB8BEB2" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="A9BE568D9BF65A179464AB8C7CB8BEB2" masterDocTitle="The distribution of the genus Sphecodes Latreille (Hymenoptera, Halictidae) of the Arabian Peninsula and surrounding countries with description of hitherto unknown female of S. atlanticus Warncke, 1992 and male of S. dathei Schwarz, 2010" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="13" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1732684065680" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="916AE0C65B6C5D54750AFD80479864B6">The distribution of the genus Sphecodes Latreille (Hymenoptera, Halictidae) of the Arabian Peninsula and surrounding countries with description of hitherto unknown female of S. atlanticus Warncke, 1992 and male of S. dathei Schwarz, 2010</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="14BE165D6EF4A6408F85C07878E04FBE">Astafurova, Yulia V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9D67728AE4FF2B4AAB1667E769A751E9">Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="ADA8B6F1CCECF4E4209FB8D24E195814">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0943CB5643E864460F47BB1E206865CC">Schwarz, Maximilian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8ED8BFE10A9E5EB86C56FCA10D209E6F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0F6E3F6E2B7B897B908958A30A006216">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="925FD2917B3EB80A9FF7921CF57C797A">
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<mods:date id="6545CFE99EF4CE6211F62E4DD3F53C9E">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="62C24599C0E85D9A78846AE4B8BC761C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="20BF66162B07B1E0BE51B346E65579F6">872</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="A140591E33EBCA3168E4E2C4BECC8742">13</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="69FDBA4DAC0E1D57C4A088E8B698024A">40</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="13CAE40615126269FAD18FF9706ACEA9">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.872.35361</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="793827FE19127E8C5E358AC3FB83BC05">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2E732DC7EE84ACEA2C1FD350DDF9F998" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.872.35361</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EEA949CE7BFAF6282BF495F16D0808E6" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-872-13</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="517471C21052533F97CAE88F4771CD29" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159217138" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:517471C21052533F97CAE88F4771CD29" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/517471C21052533F97CAE88F4771CD29" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="17" scope_family="Halictidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera">
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<subSubSection id="326FA40A898796D1EF3CF430F8D2FB46" pageId="4" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="873F5CA44EEB5F2D641FE7614F0190A2" pageId="4" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName id="C4930DEBB1335E32B053D82638007D80" ID-CoL="6YXXW" LSID="517471c2-1052-533f-97ca-e88f4771cd29" authority="Bluethgen, 1923" authorityName="Bluethgen" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphecodes barbatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbatus">
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<pageBreakToken id="2686E4B6F5CD3EF0BCD10E400F7DA19F" pageId="4" pageNumber="17" start="start">Sphecodes</pageBreakToken>
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barbatus
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<normalizedToken id="D3806784795295467C8F1F8F9D31EE3D" originalValue="Blüthgen">Bluethgen</normalizedToken>
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, 1923
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</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="38C73B780FF8F078D1B3943111F5744B" captionStart="Figures 2–7" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 7. Head, females, frontal view. 2 Sphecodes majalis Perez 3 S. scabricollis Wesmael 4 S. barbatus Bluethgen 5 S. atlanticus Warncke 6 S. rubripes Spinola 7 S. albilabris (Fabricius). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.872.35361.figures2-7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/327081" pageId="4" pageNumber="17">Figures 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="9F2C58104A9413DB9B2CADE93631DFC2" captionStart="Figures 16–19" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 16 - 19. T 1 (16, 17), metasoma (18, 19), females, dorsal view. 16 Sphecodes majalis Perez 17 S. barbatus Bluethgen 18 S. scabricollis Wesmael 19 S. atlanticus Warncke. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.872.35361.figures16-19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/327084" pageId="4" pageNumber="17">17</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="713917031774B6131FE8FAB37B4CD29B" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="A6ABD56B1150524AE4EE2BA8E5666197" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">
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<taxonomicName id="FADA53CDC36835AA61F08522F5F5562C" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphecodes barbatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbatus">
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<pageBreakToken id="E6507DDDD5683D79E5D2248BDEF6C967" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" start="start">Sphecodes</pageBreakToken>
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barbatus
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="10BF3E77C3D3AA801D4FD5299D7C99EF" originalValue="Blüthgen">Bluethgen</normalizedToken>
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, 1923: 497-498, ♀ (holotype: ♀, Turkey, Ak-Chehir; ZSM).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="97BB058D595D1184D75542A505E3232F" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="9C8D4296F9DC79B20D26DFF5D598917E" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AB06F0E17FCD4DE39D6B4564D91F062F" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">
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<taxonomicName id="D0DDC2A3DB6624F79670519465A2E755" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphecodes barbatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbatus">
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<emphasis id="A9A629EA4B5ED51EC280333D3ACA9AAD" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Sphecodes barbatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="40E0A04B97C3BD34B9CAC51B4688F484" lsidName="S. majalis" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" rank="species" species="majalis">
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<emphasis id="42C4F54D2778644D7C62178844826112" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">S. majalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The two species are easily separable in the female, but males are difficult. The female
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<taxonomicName id="E90E636E3FBF6890B58F76BA58CB9C12" lsidName="S. barbatus" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" rank="species" species="barbatus">
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<emphasis id="2E8FC710C7ECE72EFA3237A9D917377F" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">S. barbatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<taxonomicName id="A7E3C1F996F84877742AC33ADDF5754D" lsidName="S. majalis" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" rank="species" species="majalis">
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<emphasis id="BC8C1E4C5119B253CEAD98071BE4D461" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">S. majalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by denser, distinctly plumose pubescence on paraocular areas and clypeus (
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<figureCitation id="CEAE83AC840665410A1C70220BFA3BF6" captionStart="Figures 2–7" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 7. Head, females, frontal view. 2 Sphecodes majalis Perez 3 S. scabricollis Wesmael 4 S. barbatus Bluethgen 5 S. atlanticus Warncke 6 S. rubripes Spinola 7 S. albilabris (Fabricius). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.872.35361.figures2-7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/327081" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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) (sparser, weakly plumose or simple pubescence in
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<taxonomicName id="861ED28C5F7534269A10762937B9A976" lsidName="S. majalis" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" rank="species" species="majalis">
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<emphasis id="188B593A33B9A04B6BEB4CAADC59B106" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">S. majalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<figureCitation id="EE452994C0ABED440A857F8BECDF259B" captionStart="Figures 2–7" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 7. Head, females, frontal view. 2 Sphecodes majalis Perez 3 S. scabricollis Wesmael 4 S. barbatus Bluethgen 5 S. atlanticus Warncke 6 S. rubripes Spinola 7 S. albilabris (Fabricius). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.872.35361.figures2-7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/327081" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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) and by a distinctly (
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<figureCitation id="2845671BF1F2C69FAB3EDE1EE6E051B9" captionStart="Figures 16–19" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 16 - 19. T 1 (16, 17), metasoma (18, 19), females, dorsal view. 16 Sphecodes majalis Perez 17 S. barbatus Bluethgen 18 S. scabricollis Wesmael 19 S. atlanticus Warncke. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.872.35361.figures16-19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/327084" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
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) punctate T1 (sparse and tiny punctures in
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<taxonomicName id="31044C8559CE170244F0C9A94CBD04E9" lsidName="S. majalis" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" rank="species" species="majalis">
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<emphasis id="7AAA1A511114DEE8AE3C0DBFC9839F90" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">S. majalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<figureCitation id="9BBCD454759CABDFEB435CA6B995C0D8" captionStart="Figures 16–19" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 16 - 19. T 1 (16, 17), metasoma (18, 19), females, dorsal view. 16 Sphecodes majalis Perez 17 S. barbatus Bluethgen 18 S. scabricollis Wesmael 19 S. atlanticus Warncke. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.872.35361.figures16-19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/327084" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4A4CA258EF521789EA07A12507636564" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8547284884C47C3C7DCF2FB649F8E055" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C9AA7730CD56675A600D81FA80AC0362" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">SYRIA: 1 ♀, Syria, 40 km NE Damaskus, 22.V.1996, H. Halada (ZISP); 2 ♂♂, Slenfe, 1200 m, 19.IV.1986, K.M. Guichard, (NHMUK 013380371, 013380372).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7FEFEB962E1BB151F025DF275F194EAF" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="931DCD5AED9F6A79D439400DA346375E" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="119D212F8F0BDF5F543408060C7CD04F" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">*Syria; Greece, Turkey.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="70034F2566AB997E31E7529C62C47BF2" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="1C9C52D2A96873829720FA1B17B6C6FE" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="68B0630C1910D38F2CD60888AD9BFB0D" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">
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<bibRefCitation id="AAD02039177A4125F0CA39C6FE020F68" author="Warncke, K" journalOrPublisher="Bericht der Naturforschende Gesellschaft Augsburg" pageId="23" pageNumber="36" pagination="9 - 64" refId="B50" refString="Warncke, K, 1992. Die westpalaearktischen Arten der Bienengattung Sphecodes Latr. . Bericht der Naturforschende Gesellschaft Augsburg 52: 9 - 64" title="Die westpalaearktischen Arten der Bienengattung Sphecodes Latr." volume="52" year="1992">Warncke (1992)</bibRefCitation>
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interpreted
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<taxonomicName id="1CDCAAFFB59B895568FAD71E94CFE675" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphecodes barbatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbatus">
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<emphasis id="E39E61915ACFD79CE94C92C6AD4B5D98" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Sphecodes barbatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as a subspecies of
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<taxonomicName id="84ED8179732F026A2826F2FD43C6B8CB" lsidName="S. majalis" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" rank="species" species="majalis">
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<emphasis id="D203B1D5BFD2DAEB85073E328FB63B2D" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">S. majalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="26315D0B7DDE9028649543EE58C69B99" originalValue="Pérez">Perez</normalizedToken>
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, 1903, but later this taxon was restored as a valid species (
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<bibRefCitation id="B903B8C5682A9203B645A0BCB923527C" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" refId="B21">Bogusch and Straka 2014a</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |