274 lines
37 KiB
XML
274 lines
37 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="A7A71E13FD7BE814ADED3E50CEC92F58">Ellimenistes humeralis Marshall, 1947 and its allies (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae: Embrithini)</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="7CB2F3E68F5D9863C38CFF054F03E0B1" box="[151,623,220,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3417A06D8F5D9863C38CFF054F03E0B1" blockId="2.[151,623,220,280]" box="[151,623,220,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">
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<heading id="6F5F17018F5D9863C38CFF054F03E0B1" bold="true" box="[151,623,220,247]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="F3A8DBEE8F5D9863C38CFF054F03E0B1" ID-CoL="39B4C" authority="Marshall, 1947" authorityName="Marshall, R. Borovec" authorityYear="1947" box="[151,623,220,247]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ellimenistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humeralis">
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<emphasis id="06DC7C7F8F5D9863C38CFF054F03E0B1" bold="true" box="[151,623,220,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">
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<emphasis id="06DC7C7F8F5D9863C38CFF054CC0E0B0" bold="true" box="[151,428,220,246]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Ellimenistes humeralis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="5039DD9C8F5D9863C2AFFF044F03E0B1" author="Marshall, G. A. K." box="[436,623,221,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" pagination="197 - 209" refId="ref6593" refString="Marshall, G. A. K. (1947) New South African Curculionidae (Col.). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (11) 14, 197 - 209. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222934708654625" type="journal article" year="1947">Marshall, 1947</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7CB2F3E68F5D9863C38CFF264CC9E15E" box="[151,421,255,280]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" type="description">
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<paragraph id="3417A06D8F5D9863C38CFF264CC9E15E" blockId="2.[151,623,220,280]" box="[151,421,255,280]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">
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(
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<figureCitation id="AC93BCE88F5D9863C384FF264D89E15E" box="[159,229,255,280]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1545,1568]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,881,1524]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[155,1430,879,1524]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Dorsal habitus of Ellimenistes Boheman. 1. E. humeralis Marshall; 2. E. janaki sp. n.; 3. E. marshalli sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2600918/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="AC93BCE88F5D9863C3E8FED94C25E15E" box="[243,329,255,280]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–19" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1869,1892]" captionTargetBox="[155,1430,191,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[155,1430,191,1853]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 4–19. Structural details of Ellimenistes Boheman. Figs 4–6, head with rostrum, dorsal view: 4. E. humeralis Marshall; 5. E. janaki sp. n.; 6. E. raucus sp. n. Figs 7–9, head with rostrum, lateral view: 7. E. humeralis Marshall; 8. E. janaki sp. n.; 9. E. raucus sp. n. Figs 10–12, penis, ventral and lateral view: 10. E. janaki sp. n.; 11. E. marshalli sp. n.; 12. E. raucus sp. n. Figs 13–15, tegmen, dorsal view: 13. E. janaki sp. n.; 14. E. marshalli sp. n.; 15. E. raucus sp. n. Figs 16–19, spermatheca: 16. E. humeralis Marshall; 17. E. janaki sp. n.; 18. E. marshalli sp. n.; 19. E. raucus sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2600920/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">4, 7, 16</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="AC93BCE88F5D9863C24EFED94CF0E15E" box="[341,412,255,280]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–29" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1510,1533]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,193,1489]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[160,1426,193,1489]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20–29. Structural details of Ellimenistes Boheman, Cycliscus Schoenherr and Cosmorhinus Schoenherr. Figs 20– 25, sternite VIII of female, dorsal view: 20. Ellimenistes humeralis Marshall; 21. E. janaki sp. n.; 22. E. marshalli sp. n.; 23. E. raucus sp. n.; 24. Cycliscus caecicollis Boheman; 25. Cosmorhinus cervinus Boheman. Figs 26–29, ovipositor, dorsal view: 26. Ellimenistes humeralis Marshall; 27. E. janaki sp. n.; 28. E. marshalli sp. n.; 29. E. raucus sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2600922/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">20, 26</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7CB2F3E68F5D9863C38CFE914F34E118" box="[151,600,328,350]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="3417A06D8F5D9863C38CFE914F34E118" blockId="2.[151,600,328,350]" box="[151,600,328,350]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="14B887438F5D9863C38CFE914F34E118" box="[151,600,328,350]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">
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<taxonomicName id="F3A8DBEE8F5D9863C38CFE914F3FE118" ID-CoL="39B4C" authority="Marshall, 1947: 198" authorityName="Marshall, R. Borovec" authorityPageNumber="198" authorityYear="1947" box="[151,595,328,350]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ellimenistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humeralis">
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<emphasis id="06DC7C7F8F5D9863C38CFE914C12E11B" box="[151,382,328,349]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Ellimenistes humeralis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="B509867C8F5D9863C29FFE914F3FE118" author="Marshall, G. A. K." box="[388,595,328,350]" page="198" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" year="1947">
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<bibRefCitation id="5039DD9C8F5D9863C29FFE914F4DE118" author="Marshall, G. A. K." box="[388,545,328,350]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" pagination="197 - 209" refId="ref6593" refString="Marshall, G. A. K. (1947) New South African Curculionidae (Col.). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (11) 14, 197 - 209. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222934708654625" type="journal article" year="1947">Marshall, 1947</bibRefCitation>
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: 198
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7CB2F3E68F5D9863C38CFE53481EE34D" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="3417A06D8F5D9863C38CFE534E6DE1E5" blockId="2.[151,1437,394,2003]" box="[151,769,394,419]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">
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<emphasis id="06DC7C7F8F5D9863C38CFE534C59E1E5" bold="true" box="[151,309,394,419]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">
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<typeStatus id="EB131ECF8F5D9863C38CFE534DBEE1E5" box="[151,210,394,419]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="4CBFE0FD8F5D9863C227FE534CA3E1E5" box="[316,463,394,419]" name="South Africa" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="F66C6E8F8F5D9863C2C1FE524F1DE1E5" box="[474,625,395,419]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="3177F6B68F5D9863C167FE534F90E1E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC01117B8F5D9862C38CFF054FF6E353:3177F6B68F5D9863C167FE534F90E1E5" box="[636,764,394,419]" country="South Africa" name="Alexandria" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Alexandria</location>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3417A06D8F5D9863C3DCFE77481EE34D" blockId="2.[151,1437,394,2003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">
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<emphasis id="06DC7C7F8F5D9863C3DCFE774C99E181" bold="true" box="[199,501,430,455]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Type material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="84C0AA308F5D9863C2E4FE764D85E274" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013950837" collectingDate="1946-05" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Acc. PE & Destroying & Marshall's & Pres & Imp. Inst. Ent. B. M." country="South Africa" location="Alexandria" municipality="Type" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<typeStatus id="EB131ECF8F5D9863C2E4FE764F03E181" box="[511,623,431,455]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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(here designated), 1 spec. (
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<collectionCode id="52B938A88F5D9863C0A9FE764961E181" box="[946,1037,431,455]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">BMNH</collectionCode>
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): ‘
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<collectingMunicipality id="D4733A178F5D9863C73CFE764908E181" box="[1063,1124,431,455]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Type</collectingMunicipality>
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[p, rounded, red margin] / [
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<collectingCountry id="4CBFE0FD8F5D9863C386FE0B4C5FE1AD" box="[157,307,466,491]" name="South Africa" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="F66C6E8F8F5D9863C226FE0A4CB8E1AD" box="[317,468,467,491]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
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]
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<location id="3177F6B68F5D9863C2F9FE0B4F33E1AD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC01117B8F5D9862C38CFF054FF6E353:3177F6B68F5D9863C2F9FE0B4F33E1AD" box="[482,607,466,491]" country="South Africa" municipality="Type" name="Alexandria" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Alexandria</location>
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<date id="401686AD8F5D9863C17EFE0A4FBBE1AD" box="[613,727,466,491]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" value="1946-05">
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<collectingDate id="50527F458F5D9863C17EFE0A4FBBE1AD" box="[613,727,466,491]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" value="1946-05">May 1946</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
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<collectorName id="995DC5BB8F5D9863C1C5FE0A4E50E1AC" box="[734,828,467,491]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Acc. PE</collectorName>
|
||
. 232 [hw, green margin] /
|
||
<collectorName id="995DC5BB8F5D9863C77AFE0B49B1E1AD" box="[1121,1245,466,491]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Destroying</collectorName>
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||
seadling chicory [hw] /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3A8DBEE8F5D9863C3F8FE2F4F5FE249" authority=", Mshl." authorityName="Mshl." box="[227,563,502,527]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ellimenistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humeralis">Ellimenistes humeralis, Mshl.</taxonomicName>
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||
TYPE
|
||
<specimenCount id="22AE6BE48F5D9863C193FE2E4FF1E248" box="[648,669,503,526]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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[hw,
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<collectorName id="995DC5BB8F5D9863C1C6FE2F4E39E249" box="[733,853,502,527]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Marshall´s</collectorName>
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handwritting] /
|
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<collectorName id="995DC5BB8F5D9863C717FE2E4950E248" box="[1036,1084,503,526]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Pres</collectorName>
|
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by
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<collectorName id="995DC5BB8F5D9863C773FE2E483FE248" box="[1128,1363,503,526]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Imp. Inst. Ent. B. M.</collectorName>
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1947- 354 [p]
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</materialsCitation>
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/
|
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<typeStatus id="EB131ECF8F5D9863C21BFDC24CDEE275" box="[256,434,539,563]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3A8DBEE8F5D9863C2A1FDC34ED8E274" authority="Marshall, R. Borovec" authorityName="Marshall, R. Borovec" authorityYear="1947" box="[442,948,538,563]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ellimenistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humeralis">Ellimenistes humeralis Marshall, R. Borovec</taxonomicName>
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||
desig. 2018’ [red, printed].
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||
<materialsCitation id="84C0AA308F5D9863C7EAFDC34E12E23D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013950842" collectingDate="1946-05" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Acc. PE" country="South Africa" location="Alexandria" municipality="Cotype" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="EB131ECF8F5D9863C7EAFDC348F5E275" box="[1265,1433,538,563]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="22AE6BE48F5D9863C38CFDE64DADE210" box="[151,193,575,599]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
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(
|
||
<collectionCode id="52B938A88F5D9863C3CBFDE64C46E211" box="[208,298,575,599]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
), ‘
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D4733A178F5D9863C25AFDE64CFBE211" box="[321,407,575,599]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Cotype</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[p, rounded, yellow margin] / [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4CBFE0FD8F5D9863C1EDFDE74EE0E211" box="[758,908,574,599]" name="South Africa" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F66C6E8F8F5D9863C08CFDE64942E211" box="[919,1070,575,599]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
]
|
||
<location id="3177F6B68F5D9863C727FDE749D5E211" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC01117B8F5D9862C38CFF054FF6E353:3177F6B68F5D9863C727FDE749D5E211" box="[1084,1209,574,599]" country="South Africa" municipality="Cotype" name="Alexandria" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Alexandria</location>
|
||
<date id="401686AD8F5D9863C7A4FDE6485EE211" box="[1215,1330,574,599]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" value="1946-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="50527F458F5D9863C7A4FDE6485EE211" box="[1215,1330,574,599]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" value="1946-05">May 1946</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectorName id="995DC5BB8F5D9863C622FDE648F4E210" box="[1337,1432,575,599]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Acc. PE</collectorName>
|
||
. 232 [hw, green margin] /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3A8DBEE8F5D9863C2A3FDBB4E65E23D" authority=", Mshl." authorityName="Mshl." box="[440,777,610,635]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ellimenistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humeralis">Ellimenistes humeralis, Mshl.</taxonomicName>
|
||
COTYPE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="84C0AA308F5D9863C09DFDBA4C85E2D8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013950835" collectorName="Imp. Inst. Ent. B. M." country="South Africa" location="Marshall's" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="22AE6BE48F5D9863C09DFDBA4EF7E23C" box="[902,923,611,634]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
[hw,
|
||
<location id="3177F6B68F5D9863C0C0FDBB493FE23D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC01117B8F5D9862C38CFF054FF6E353:3177F6B68F5D9863C0C0FDBB493FE23D" box="[987,1107,610,635]" country="South Africa" name="Marshall's" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Marshall´s</location>
|
||
handwritting] / Pres by
|
||
<collectorName id="995DC5BB8F5D9863C673FDBA4C27E2D8" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Imp. Inst. Ent. B. M.</collectorName>
|
||
1947-354 [p]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
/
|
||
<typeStatus id="EB131ECF8F5D9863C118FD5E4F92E2D9" box="[515,766,647,671]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3A8DBEE8F5D9863C01DFD5F486BE2D8" authority="Marshall, R. Borovec" authorityName="Marshall, R. Borovec" authorityYear="1947" box="[774,1287,646,671]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ellimenistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humeralis">Ellimenistes humeralis Marshall, R. Borovec</taxonomicName>
|
||
desig. 2018’ [red, printed];
|
||
<materialsCitation id="84C0AA308F5D9863C222FD7249D4E2A1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013950825" collectingDate="1946-05" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Acc. PE & G. A. K. Marshall Coll." country="South Africa" location="Alexandria" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="22AE6BE48F5D9863C222FD724C0EE284" box="[313,354,683,707]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="52B938A88F5D9863C26AFD724CA6E285" box="[369,458,683,707]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
), ‘[
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4CBFE0FD8F5D9863C2F2FD734FEEE285" box="[489,642,682,707]" name="South Africa" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F66C6E8F8F5D9863C196FD724E48E285" box="[653,804,683,707]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
]
|
||
<location id="3177F6B68F5D9863C029FD734EC3E285" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC01117B8F5D9862C38CFF054FF6E353:3177F6B68F5D9863C029FD734EC3E285" box="[818,943,682,707]" country="South Africa" name="Alexandria" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Alexandria</location>
|
||
<date id="401686AD8F5D9863C0AEFD72494BE285" box="[949,1063,682,707]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" value="1946-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="50527F458F5D9863C0AEFD72494BE285" box="[949,1063,682,707]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" value="1946-05">May 1946</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectorName id="995DC5BB8F5D9863C736FD7249E0E284" box="[1069,1164,683,707]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Acc. PE</collectorName>
|
||
. 232 [hw, green margin] /
|
||
<collectorName id="995DC5BB8F5D9863C3B7FD164CA5E2A1" box="[172,457,718,743]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">G. A. K. Marshall Coll.</collectorName>
|
||
B. M. 1950-255 [p] /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3A8DBEE8F5D9863C1FFFD174953E2A1" authority=", Mshl." authorityName="Mshl." box="[740,1087,718,743]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ellimenistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humeralis">Ellimenistes humeralis, Mshl.</taxonomicName>
|
||
COTYPE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="84C0AA308F5D9863C7DEFD164C43E34D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013950829" country="South Africa" location="Marshall's" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="22AE6BE48F5D9863C7DEFD1649B6E2A0" box="[1221,1242,719,742]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
[hw,
|
||
<location id="3177F6B68F5D9863C63FFD1748F0E2A1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC01117B8F5D9862C38CFF054FF6E353:3177F6B68F5D9863C63FFD1748F0E2A1" box="[1316,1436,718,743]" country="South Africa" name="Marshall's" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Marshall´s</location>
|
||
handwritting]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
/
|
||
<typeStatus id="EB131ECF8F5D9863C25EFD2A4F53E34D" box="[325,575,755,779]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3A8DBEE8F5D9863C15DFD2B4952E34C" authority="Marshall, R. Borovec" authorityName="Marshall, R. Borovec" authorityYear="1947" box="[582,1086,754,779]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ellimenistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humeralis">Ellimenistes humeralis Marshall, R. Borovec</taxonomicName>
|
||
desig. 2018’ [red, printed].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7CB2F3E68F5D9862C3DCFCCF49C7E1C1" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="3417A06D8F5D9863C3DCFCCF4E6EE46D" blockId="2.[151,1437,394,2003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<emphasis id="06DC7C7F8F5D9863C3DCFCCF4C18E369" bold="true" box="[199,372,790,815]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length
|
||
<quantity id="F3500D888F5D9863C117FCCF4FDDE368" box="[524,689,790,815]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="3.74" metricValueMin="3.56" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="3.65" valueMax="3.74" valueMin="3.56">3.56–3.74 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="EB131ECF8F5D9863C1A6FCCF4E48E369" box="[701,804,790,815]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<quantity id="F3500D888F5D9863C030FCCE4EFEE368" box="[811,914,791,815]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.72" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="3.72">3.72 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Elytra with small dense appressed scales, 6–7 across width of one interval, scales rounded, indistinctly striolate, isolated. Each elytral interval with one regular, inconspicuous row of semiappressed, subspatulate setae, apically rounded, distinctly striolate, at base only slightly longer than diameter of one appressed scale, at apical declivity as long as a third to quarter the width of interval and weakly wider than diameter of one appressed scale, distance of two setae 2–3× longer their length. Pronotum and head with rostrum with dense, short, irregularly scattered spatulate appressed setae. The whole antennae and legs densely covered by rounded appressed setae and semiappressed slender setae. Elytra light brownish or dark brownish, with several small spots from greyish scales.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3417A06D8F5D9863C3DCFBEE4D8DE529" blockId="2.[151,1437,394,2003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">
|
||
Rostrum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AC93BCE88F5D9863C221FBEF4CCBE409" box="[314,423,1078,1103]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–19" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1869,1892]" captionTargetBox="[155,1430,191,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[155,1430,191,1853]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 4–19. Structural details of Ellimenistes Boheman. Figs 4–6, head with rostrum, dorsal view: 4. E. humeralis Marshall; 5. E. janaki sp. n.; 6. E. raucus sp. n. Figs 7–9, head with rostrum, lateral view: 7. E. humeralis Marshall; 8. E. janaki sp. n.; 9. E. raucus sp. n. Figs 10–12, penis, ventral and lateral view: 10. E. janaki sp. n.; 11. E. marshalli sp. n.; 12. E. raucus sp. n. Figs 13–15, tegmen, dorsal view: 13. E. janaki sp. n.; 14. E. marshalli sp. n.; 15. E. raucus sp. n. Figs 16–19, spermatheca: 16. E. humeralis Marshall; 17. E. janaki sp. n.; 18. E. marshalli sp. n.; 19. E. raucus sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2600920/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Figs 4, 7</figureCitation>
|
||
) 1.13–1.18× wider than long, narrowest at base, weakly enlarged apicad with slightly rounded sides; laterally distinctly convex, angularly separated from head by transverse sulcus. Epifrons at apical half subtriangular, conspicuously tapered posteriad with slightly convex sides, at middle as wide as quarter to fifth of rostral width, at basal part weakly enlarged posteriad, distinctly narrower than space between eyes; dorsally with longitudinal median furrow. Epistome V-shaped, small, posteriorly narrowly carinated. Frons very narrow, create narrow stripe along the epistome. Scrobes dorsally open, pit-shaped; laterally furrow-shaped, narrow, weakly curved, directed to middle of eyes, separated from them by wide squamose space. Eyes moderately large, distinctly vaulted and distinctly prominent from outline of head. Vertex tapered anteriad with convergent striae, hidden by scales.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3417A06D8F5D9863C3DCFAA34CA9E5B9" blockId="2.[151,1437,394,2003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Antennal scape 1.2× longer than funicle, curved at basal half, at short apical part evenly enlarged, at apex equally wide as club. Funicle with segments 1 and 2 equally long and wide, conical, 2.3–2.4× longer than wide; segments 3 and 4 1.3–1.4× longer than wide; segments 5 and 6 isodiametric; segment 7 1.2× wider than long; club 2.0–2.2× longer than wide.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3417A06D8F5D9863C3DCF9D2491BE6C9" blockId="2.[151,1437,394,2003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">
|
||
Pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AC93BCE88F5D9863C25CF9D34CE6E665" box="[327,394,1546,1571]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1545,1568]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,881,1524]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[155,1430,879,1524]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Dorsal habitus of Ellimenistes Boheman. 1. E. humeralis Marshall; 2. E. janaki sp. n.; 3. E. marshalli sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2600918/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
) 1.73–1.81× wider than long, subtrapezoidal, widest at base, evenly tapered anteriad with anterior border distinctly narrower than posterior one, behind anterior border constricted. Disc pulvinate and acinose, with slender longitudinal furrow at basal half and slender keels at basal third before elytral interval 5 and 7. Base V-shaped, posteriorly elongate. Pronotum laterally flat, lowered at anterior third.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3417A06D8F5D9863C3DCF9434C31E759" blockId="2.[151,1437,394,2003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">
|
||
Elytra (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AC93BCE88F5D9863C204F9434C0FE6F5" box="[287,355,1690,1715]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1545,1568]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,881,1524]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[155,1430,879,1524]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Dorsal habitus of Ellimenistes Boheman. 1. E. humeralis Marshall; 2. E. janaki sp. n.; 3. E. marshalli sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2600918/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
) oval, 1.19–1.22× longer than wide, with slightly rounded sides and broadly rounded apex, sinuate at base; striae narrow, intervals wide and flat, intervals 3, 5, 7 and 8 behind base elevated, dorsally with angular projection on interval 7, prominent laterally and another behind it on interval 8. Elytra laterally weakly regularly vaulted.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3417A06D8F5D9863C3DCF8F34FE9E795" blockId="2.[151,1437,394,2003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Protibia short and robust, externally straight, internally at apex distinctly enlarged inside, fringed with dense row of very short, brownish spines. Metatibia with apical surface squamose and with wide and significant, densely squamose corbel, fringed externally and internally by row of very short spines. Tarsal segment 2 1.2–1.3× wider than long; segment 3 1.4–1.5× wider than long and 1.4–1.5× wider than segment 2; onychium 1.6–1.7× longer than segment 3; claws solidly fused at basal half.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3417A06D8F5C9862C3DCFF4E4C9CE0F6" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,496,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="178">Male terminalia unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3417A06D8F5C9862C3DCFF6549C7E1C1" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="178">
|
||
Spermatheca (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AC93BCE88F5C9862C27CFF654CD4E093" box="[359,440,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–19" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1869,1892]" captionTargetBox="[155,1430,191,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[155,1430,191,1853]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 4–19. Structural details of Ellimenistes Boheman. Figs 4–6, head with rostrum, dorsal view: 4. E. humeralis Marshall; 5. E. janaki sp. n.; 6. E. raucus sp. n. Figs 7–9, head with rostrum, lateral view: 7. E. humeralis Marshall; 8. E. janaki sp. n.; 9. E. raucus sp. n. Figs 10–12, penis, ventral and lateral view: 10. E. janaki sp. n.; 11. E. marshalli sp. n.; 12. E. raucus sp. n. Figs 13–15, tegmen, dorsal view: 13. E. janaki sp. n.; 14. E. marshalli sp. n.; 15. E. raucus sp. n. Figs 16–19, spermatheca: 16. E. humeralis Marshall; 17. E. janaki sp. n.; 18. E. marshalli sp. n.; 19. E. raucus sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2600920/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="178">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
) with slender and irregularly curved cornu; corpus large, rounded, elongate; ramus small and short, rounded, curved downwards; nodulus slender and very long, about 6× longer than wide, U-shaped curved with apical half curved downwards, tightly pressed along the body. Sternite VIII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AC93BCE88F5C9862C782FEDD4980E15A" box="[1177,1260,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–29" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1510,1533]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,193,1489]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[160,1426,193,1489]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20–29. Structural details of Ellimenistes Boheman, Cycliscus Schoenherr and Cosmorhinus Schoenherr. Figs 20– 25, sternite VIII of female, dorsal view: 20. Ellimenistes humeralis Marshall; 21. E. janaki sp. n.; 22. E. marshalli sp. n.; 23. E. raucus sp. n.; 24. Cycliscus caecicollis Boheman; 25. Cosmorhinus cervinus Boheman. Figs 26–29, ovipositor, dorsal view: 26. Ellimenistes humeralis Marshall; 27. E. janaki sp. n.; 28. E. marshalli sp. n.; 29. E. raucus sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2600922/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="178">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
) with long and slender apodeme lacking transverse anterior bar and small, regularly triangular plate with slender but developed anterior and posterior margins and slender longitudinal median sclerite, fringed at apex with fine setae. Gonocoxites (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AC93BCE88F5C9862C22FFEB64CE9E1CE" box="[308,389,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–29" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1510,1533]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,193,1489]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[160,1426,193,1489]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20–29. Structural details of Ellimenistes Boheman, Cycliscus Schoenherr and Cosmorhinus Schoenherr. Figs 20– 25, sternite VIII of female, dorsal view: 20. Ellimenistes humeralis Marshall; 21. E. janaki sp. n.; 22. E. marshalli sp. n.; 23. E. raucus sp. n.; 24. Cycliscus caecicollis Boheman; 25. Cosmorhinus cervinus Boheman. Figs 26–29, ovipositor, dorsal view: 26. Ellimenistes humeralis Marshall; 27. E. janaki sp. n.; 28. E. marshalli sp. n.; 29. E. raucus sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2600922/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="178">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
) flat, slender, evenly tapered apicad with slender apical styli with setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7CB2F3E68F5C9862C3DCFE4D49DAE1EA" box="[199,1206,404,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="178" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="3417A06D8F5C9862C3DCFE4D49DAE1EA" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,1206,404,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="178">
|
||
<emphasis id="06DC7C7F8F5C9862C3DCFE4D4C4BE1EB" bold="true" box="[199,295,404,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="178">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="EB131ECF8F5C9862C27BFE4C4CFCE1EB" box="[352,400,405,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="178">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens were collected destroying seedling chicory (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5039DD9C8F5C9862C71BFE4D49C6E1EA" author="Marshall, G. A. K." box="[1024,1194,404,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="178" pagination="197 - 209" refId="ref6593" refString="Marshall, G. A. K. (1947) New South African Curculionidae (Col.). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (11) 14, 197 - 209. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222934708654625" type="journal article" year="1947">Marshall 1947</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7CB2F3E68F5C9862C3DCFE6E4F83E25E" pageId="3" pageNumber="178" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="3417A06D8F5C9862C3DCFE6E4F83E25E" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="178">
|
||
<emphasis id="06DC7C7F8F5C9862C3DCFE6E4CA2E196" bold="true" box="[199,462,439,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="178">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Among
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3A8DBEE8F5C9862C12BFE6E4FD5E196" box="[560,697,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ellimenistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="06DC7C7F8F5C9862C12BFE6E4FD5E196" box="[560,697,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="178">Ellimenistes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species with funicle segments 1 and 2 equally long this species is easily recognized by rostrum narrowest at base, eyes distinctly prominent and setae at posterior elytral declivity appressed, short as a third of width of elytral interval.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7CB2F3E68F5C9862C3DCFDFD4FF6E353" pageId="3" pageNumber="178" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="3417A06D8F5C9862C3DCFDFD4FF6E353" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="178">
|
||
<emphasis id="06DC7C7F8F5C9862C3DCFDFD4C57E27B" bold="true" box="[199,315,548,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="178">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The species was described based on six specimens. It has never been collected again since the time of the description. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="EB131ECF8F5C9862C285FD9E4F68E226" box="[414,516,583,608]" pageId="3" pageNumber="178" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is pinned by a thin and short pin with a rectangular label, not remounted, lacking right antenna, right anterior tarsus and complete left middle leg. Both
|
||
<typeStatus id="EB131ECF8F5C9862C0B9FDB54928E2C3" box="[930,1092,620,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="178" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
were remounted and dissected by the first author. Deposition of other three
|
||
<typeStatus id="EB131ECF8F5C9862C19EFD564E4BE2EE" box="[645,807,655,680]" pageId="3" pageNumber="178" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
is unclear. They were not found in Marshall´s collection in The Natural History Museum. Marshall in his original description stated “Received from the Division of Entomology, Pretoria”. They could be deposited either in the South African National Collection of Insects or in the Ditsong National Museum of Natural History.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |