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<document id="07382EC256B7C09CEE3041022DDBA244" ID-CLB-Dataset="286387" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5404.1.12" ID-GBIF-Dataset="79ca4935-8992-4adb-b90f-d3cfed7d7bca" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10571325" ID-ZooBank="69AC7876-31D1-4D36-922A-2C3464C725C0" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1706262363490" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Graham, Liam &amp; Packer, Laurence" docDate="2024" docId="03E558229B64FFABFF4EFABFFE37F959" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5404.1.12.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5404 (1)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5404.1.12/52775" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Microsphecodes fernandoi Graham &amp; Packer 2024" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="197" masterDocId="FFDC205A9B62FFA3FFD9FFDFFF8EFFC0" masterDocTitle="Three New Species of Microsphecodes s. str. (Hymenoptera: Halictidae) with an updated key to species of the subgenus" masterLastPageNumber="205" masterPageNumber="189" pageNumber="195" updateTime="1706263047856" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="461E8847875CDAE13777EFF908720969">Three New Species of Microsphecodes s. str. (Hymenoptera: Halictidae) with an updated key to species of the subgenus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="31F2626052A6A34EEEF5632216DD5322">Graham, Liam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="054515FE87D7A4F7A6393AEBB7ED18B5">Department of Biology, York University, 4700 Keele St., Toronto, ON, M 3 J 1 P 3, Canada.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1C10A8B6D912D906BAA4B33A76DFE48D">Packer, Laurence</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="98DC61B945B0B4CDF434646FD755D43F">Department of Biology, York University, 4700 Keele St., Toronto, ON, M 3 J 1 P 3, Canada.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03E558229B64FFABFF4EFABFFE37F959" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10571331" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10571331" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E558229B64FFABFF4EFABFFE37F959" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E558229B64FFABFF4EFABFFE37F959" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="197" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">
<subSubSection id="C356BABF9B64FFA5FF4EFABFFD47FABB" box="[151,713,1376,1403]" pageId="6" pageNumber="195" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF3E9349B64FFA5FF4EFABFFD47FABB" blockId="6.[151,713,1376,1439]" box="[151,713,1376,1403]" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">
<heading id="D0BB5E589B64FFA5FF4EFABFFD47FABB" bold="true" box="[151,713,1376,1403]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="195" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C92B79B64FFA5FF4EFABFFD47FABB" authority="Graham &amp; Packer" authorityName="Graham &amp; Packer" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,713,1376,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Microsphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fernandoi">
<emphasis id="B93835269B64FFA5FF4EFABFFD47FABB" bold="true" box="[151,713,1376,1403]" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="B93835269B64FFA5FF4EFABFFE57FABB" bold="true" box="[151,473,1376,1403]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">Microsphecodes fernandoi</emphasis>
Graham &amp; Packer
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356BABF9B64FFA5FF4EFA5BFE51FA5E" box="[151,479,1412,1439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="195" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF3E9349B64FFA5FF4EFA5BFE51FA5E" blockId="6.[151,713,1376,1439]" box="[151,479,1412,1439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">
<figureCitation id="1377F5B19B64FFA5FF4EFA5BFF7CFA5F" box="[151,242,1412,1439]" captionStart="FIGURES 1012" captionStartId="5.[152,270,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1423,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-48@5.[151,1436,1423,1901]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1012. Head, frontal view of the three new species of Microsphecodes being described herein. Fig. 10—Holotype of M. peckorum Graham and Packer, sp. n.; Fig. 11—Holotype of M. fernandoi Graham and Packer, sp. n. Fig. 12—Holotype of M. septentrionalis Graham and Packer, sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10571343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10571343/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1377F5B19B64FFA5FF27FA5AFEC9FA5F" box="[254,327,1413,1439]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 13" captionStart-1="FIGURES 1418" captionStartId-0="6.[152,255,847,871]" captionStartId-1="7.[152,282,1941,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,181,824]" captionTargetBox-1="[203,1384,179,1917]" captionTargetId-0="figure-24@6.[151,1436,181,824]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@7.[203,1384,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 13. Map showing locations of captures of Microsphecodes (Microsphecodes) species. Note that the black symbol indicates an area where three species have been found." captionText-1="FIGURES 1418. Holotype of M. fernandoi Graham and Packer, sp. n. Fig. 14—lateral habitus; Fig. 15—posterior half of mesosoma to show metapostnotal sculpture; Fig. 16.—dorsal view of mesosoma; Fig. 17—dorsal view of metasoma; Fig. 18—forewing." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10571345" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10571347" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10571345/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10571347/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">1318</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1377F5B19B64FFA5FE8BFA5AFE16FA5F" box="[338,408,1413,1439]" captionStart="FIGURES 2932" captionStartId="12.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,179,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-24@12.[168,1420,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 2932. Metasomal dorsum (Figs. 29&amp;30) and metapostnotum (Figs. 31&amp;32) of:Figs.29&amp;39—M.fernandoi Graham and Packer, n. sp. and Figs. 30&amp;32—M. septentrionalis Graham and Packer, n. sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10571359" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10571359/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">29, 32</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="1377F5B19B64FFA5FE65FA5BFE55FA5E" box="[444,475,1412,1438]" captionStart="FIGURES 3536" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1981,2005]" captionTargetBox="[348,1240,1420,1956]" captionTargetId="figure-683@13.[348,1240,1420,1956]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 3536. Microsphecodes mesosomal dorsum: Fig. 35. M. peckorum Graham and Packer n. sp.; Fig. 36. M. fernandoi Graham and Packer, n. sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10571363" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10571363/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">36</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356BABF9B64FFA5FF4EFA13FBF5F993" pageId="6" pageNumber="195" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF3E9349B64FFA5FF4EFA13FBF5F993" blockId="6.[151,1437,1484,2015]" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="B93835269B64FFA5FF4EFA13FE9AFA26" bold="true" box="[151,276,1484,1510]" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
The colour pattern of this species is unique: the head is black except the clypeus is dark yellowish brown (
<figureCitation id="1377F5B19B64FFA5FF46FA2FFF7CF9CB" box="[159,242,1520,1547]" captionStart="FIGURES 1012" captionStartId="5.[152,270,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1423,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-48@5.[151,1436,1423,1901]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1012. Head, frontal view of the three new species of Microsphecodes being described herein. Fig. 10—Holotype of M. peckorum Graham and Packer, sp. n.; Fig. 11—Holotype of M. fernandoi Graham and Packer, sp. n. Fig. 12—Holotype of M. septentrionalis Graham and Packer, sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10571343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10571343/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
), the mesosoma is brown, T1 and the base of T2 are somewhat paler than the remaining terga (except for the somewhat paler translucent apical impressed areas) which are dark brown (
<figureCitation id="1377F5B19B64FFA5FBCEF9CBFB58F9EF" box="[1047,1238,1556,1583]" captionStart="FIGURES 1418" captionStartId="7.[152,282,1941,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1384,179,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[203,1384,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1418. Holotype of M. fernandoi Graham and Packer, sp. n. Fig. 14—lateral habitus; Fig. 15—posterior half of mesosoma to show metapostnotal sculpture; Fig. 16.—dorsal view of mesosoma; Fig. 17—dorsal view of metasoma; Fig. 18—forewing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10571347" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10571347/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">Figures 14 &amp; 17</figureCitation>
). This is the only species with the entire mesosoma somewhat paler than the discs of T2T6 (
<figureCitation id="1377F5B19B64FFA5FC3CF9E7FBE0F993" box="[997,1134,1592,1619]" captionStart="FIGURES 1418" captionStartId="7.[152,282,1941,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1384,179,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[203,1384,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1418. Holotype of M. fernandoi Graham and Packer, sp. n. Fig. 14—lateral habitus; Fig. 15—posterior half of mesosoma to show metapostnotal sculpture; Fig. 16.—dorsal view of mesosoma; Fig. 17—dorsal view of metasoma; Fig. 18—forewing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10571347" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10571347/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">Figs. 1417</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356BABF9B64FFABFF1EF983FD99FA25" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="197" pageId="6" pageNumber="195" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF3E9349B64FFA5FF1EF983FDAFF9B7" blockId="6.[151,1437,1484,2015]" box="[199,545,1628,1655]" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="B93835269B64FFA5FF1EF983FEDFF9B6" bold="true" box="[199,337,1628,1654]" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">Description</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B93835269B64FFA5FEB9F983FD97F9B6" box="[352,537,1628,1654]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">
<typeStatus id="54F757969B64FFA5FEB9F983FE49F9B6" box="[352,455,1628,1654]" pageId="6" pageNumber="195" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female
</emphasis>
:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF3E9349B64FFA5FF1EF95EFBDDF97E" blockId="6.[151,1437,1484,2015]" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="B93835269B64FFA5FF1EF95EFEC5F95A" box="[199,331,1665,1690]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">Dimensions</emphasis>
: Total body length
<quantity id="4CB444D19B64FFA5FDF7F95FFD07F95B" box="[558,649,1664,1691]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="195" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
; forewing length
<quantity id="4CB444D19B64FFA5FC8AF95FFC32F95B" box="[851,956,1664,1691]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.76" pageId="6" pageNumber="195" unit="mm" value="3.76">3.76 mm</quantity>
. Head broader than long, width
<quantity id="4CB444D19B64FFA5FAE9F95EFA16F95B" box="[1328,1432,1665,1691]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" pageId="6" pageNumber="195" unit="mm" value="1.42">1.42 mm</quantity>
, length
<quantity id="4CB444D19B64FFA5FF3DF97AFEC5F97F" box="[228,331,1701,1727]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="6" pageNumber="195" unit="mm" value="1.22">1.22 mm</quantity>
. Intertegular distance not measurable due to distortion caused by pin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF3E9349B64FFA5FF1EF917FBFBF856" blockId="6.[151,1437,1484,2015]" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="B93835269B64FFA5FF1EF917FEDEF922" box="[199,336,1736,1762]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">Colouration</emphasis>
: Light brown except as follows: Mandible brown, apical 1/4 red-brown; labrum and clypeus orange-brown; supraclypeal area dark brown; torulus, scape and pedicel orange-brown; flagellum brown; rest of head black; tegula yellow, wing veins dark brown, wing membrane translucent. All legs orange-brown. T1 orange-brown, with a dark brown apical impressed area; T2 orange-brown basally, dark brown elsewhere; T3 dark brown, apical appressed area paler; T4T5 and pygidial plate dark brown; S1 orange-brown; S2 orange-brown basally, dark brown apically; remaining sterna dark brown; apical impressed areas translucent yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF3E9349B64FFABFF1EF87FFEFDFDA1" blockId="6.[151,1437,1484,2015]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,1689]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="197" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="B93835269B64FFA5FF1EF87FFEC5F87A" box="[199,331,1952,1978]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">Pubescence</emphasis>
: pale yellowish, relatively sparse fine simple sub-erect to erect except when stated otherwise; clypeus hairs short, branched, with longer simple hairs intermixed; lower paraocular area hairs denser with many branches, hairs marginally longer than on rest of face; sparser on vertexal area than face, shorter than longest hairs of clypeus; anterior surface of flagellum hairs sparse and long, underlying placodea dark, obscure against dark background. Pronotal collar with short, dense white hair laterally, dorsally less dense; side of mesosoma with dense somewhat plumose short white subappressed hairs with sparse erect long white hairs intermixed; hypoepimeral area almost entirely glabrous; mesoscutum hairs short sparse (surface of mesoscutum obstructed by pin posteromedially); scutellum hairs long white sparse; metanotum with dense white long hairs; posterior surface of propodeum with short, dense white hairs with some longer hairs intermixed; metatibia hairs simple suberect longest apically, shorter than or equal to apical width of tibia; dorsal surface of metatibia with pale bristles bearing few short branches on dorsal side of rachis. T1 glabrous except laterally hairs of medium length, sparsely branched; T2 as for T1, but with short appressed hairs basally; T3T5 hairs moderately dense and short on disc, with sparse long hairs intermixed laterally and apically, subappressed medium length and white anterolaterally. S1 hairs long sparse along midline, absent elsewhere; S2S5 hairs scattered long suberect, D-shaped glabrous area apicomedially; S6 hairs short subappressed.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF3E9349B65FFA4FF41F84AFE7EF837" blockId="7.[151,1436,1941,2040]" pageId="7" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="B93835269B65FFA4FF41F84AFEE3F86F" bold="true" box="[152,365,1941,1967]" pageId="7" pageNumber="196">FIGURES 1418.</emphasis>
Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C4C92B79B65FFA4FE24F849FCE1F86F" authority="Graham and Packer" authorityName="Graham and Packer" authorityYear="2024" box="[509,879,1941,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Microsphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fernandoi" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B93835269B65FFA4FE24F849FD00F86F" box="[509,654,1941,1967]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="196">M. fernandoi</emphasis>
Graham and Packer
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B93835269B65FFA4FCA1F84AFC38F86F" bold="true" box="[888,950,1941,1967]" pageId="7" pageNumber="196">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20B885D9B65FFA4FCA1F84AFC38F86F" box="[888,950,1941,1967]" pageId="7" pageNumber="196" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Fig. 14—lateral habitus; Fig. 15—posterior half of mesosoma to show metapostnotal sculpture; Fig. 16.—dorsal view of mesosoma; Fig. 17—dorsal view of metasoma; Fig. 18—forewing.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF3E9349B6AFFABFF1EFDB4FDD2FBF5" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1689]" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="B93835269B6AFFABFF1EFDB4FE02FD45" box="[199,396,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">Surface Sculpture</emphasis>
: Integument shiny lacking microsculpture unless stated otherwise. Face densely punctate i&lt;d, with the exception being more sparse towards apex of supraclypeal area; vertexal area punctures sparser i=14d; impunctate around ocelli; genal area punctures small sparse i=13d;hypostomal area weakly imbricate except on disc, sparsely punctate. Mesoscutum very weakly imbricate, punctures distinct, varying in size, irregularly spaced i=0.5 2.5d, densest laterally, sparsest on disc (obscured by pin posteriorly); mesoscutellum faintly imbricate, punctures scattered on disc, denser around margins i~1d; metanotum punctures dense i~1d. Metapostnotum dorsal surface margined by strong carina, indented posteromedially; areolate, median pair of areolae on either side of apically complete median carina take up most of the dorsal surface, margined by smaller elongate areolae. Preepisternum and hypoepimeral areas weakly rugose; mesepisternum punctate posteriorly punctures small, i&lt;d; [metepisternum obscured by pubescence]; propodeum coarsely areolate, areolae on posterior surface large. Tegula impunctate weakly imbricate. T1T2 very weakly imbricate laterally, impunctate; T3 punctures small dense i=0.53d; T4T5 weakly imbricate, punctures small. S1 weakly imbricate, impunctate; S2S5 imbricate, punctures shallow; S6 imbricate, more densely punctate than other sterna.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF3E9349B6AFFABFF1EFBE0FD99FA25" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1689]" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="B93835269B6AFFABFF1EFBE0FEA0FB99" box="[199,302,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">Structure</emphasis>
: Mandible shorter than compound eye (
<quantity id="4CB444D19B6AFFABFCDBFBE0FCD1FB99" box="[770,863,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
:
<quantity id="4CB444D19B6AFFABFCBBFBE0FC41FB99" box="[866,975,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="0.82">0.82 mm</quantity>
). Clypeus 3.5X broader than long (
<quantity id="4CB444D19B6AFFABFAB0FBE0FF4BFBBD" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="0.84">0.84 mm</quantity>
:
<quantity id="4CB444D19B6AFFABFF10FBBCFEBAFBBD" box="[201,308,1123,1149]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="0.24">0.24 mm</quantity>
). Supraclypeal area convex, somewhat protuberant in profile. Frontal line carinate from just below lower tangent of antennal socket to ~1MOD below median ocellus (MOD =
<quantity id="4CB444D19B6AFFABFC2AFB58FBD2FB61" box="[1011,1116,1159,1185]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="0.12">0.12 mm</quantity>
). Inner margin of compound eyes somewhat convergent below: UOD:LOD
<quantity id="4CB444D19B6AFFABFD75FB74FC9AFB05" box="[684,788,1195,1221]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="0.92">0.92 mm</quantity>
:
<quantity id="4CB444D19B6AFFABFCCEFB74FC0CFB05" box="[791,898,1195,1221]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="0.82">0.82 mm</quantity>
; ASD
<quantity id="4CB444D19B6AFFABFC17FB74FBA6FB05" box="[974,1064,1195,1221]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
, IAD
<quantity id="4CB444D19B6AFFABFBA9FB74FB44FB05" box="[1136,1226,1195,1221]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
; supraclypeal area as long as wide (apical width
<quantity id="4CB444D19B6AFFABFE29FB10FDD6FB29" box="[496,600,1231,1257]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="0.28">0.28 mm</quantity>
, length
<quantity id="4CB444D19B6AFFABFD6CFB10FC91FB29" box="[693,799,1231,1257]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="0.28">0.28 mm</quantity>
); IOD:OOD
<quantity id="4CB444D19B6AFFABFC6DFB10FB92FB29" box="[948,1052,1231,1257]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="0.24">0.24 mm</quantity>
:
<quantity id="4CB444D19B6AFFABFBF9FB10FB04FB29" box="[1056,1162,1231,1257]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="0.28">0.28 mm</quantity>
; vertex strongly convex in frontal view, upper tangent of compound eyes 0.25 MOD below lower tangent of median ocellus; genal area narrower than compound eye in profile (
<quantity id="4CB444D19B6AFFABFD83FAC8FD4FFAF1" box="[602,705,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="0.32">0.32 mm</quantity>
:
<quantity id="4CB444D19B6AFFABFD1DFAC8FCA0FAF1" box="[708,814,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="0.42">0.42 mm</quantity>
); F1 shorter than F2 (
<quantity id="4CB444D19B6AFFABFBC4FAC8FBF1FAF1" box="[1053,1151,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="0.08">0.08mm</quantity>
:
<quantity id="4CB444D19B6AFFABFB50FAC8FB7FFAF1" box="[1161,1265,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="0.12">0.12 mm</quantity>
). [Mesoscutum length to width ratio not measurable—surface distorted by pin.] Stigma large,
<quantity id="4CB444D19B6AFFABFC2CFAE4FBD6FA95" box="[1013,1112,1339,1365]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="0.62">0.62 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CB444D19B6AFFABFB42FAE4FB76FA95" box="[1179,1272,1339,1365]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="0.18">0.18mm</quantity>
wide (~3.5:1); margin in marginal cell convex, marginal cell
<quantity id="4CB444D19B6AFFABFD78FA80FC88FAB9" box="[673,774,1375,1401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.04" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="1.04">1.04 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CB444D19B6AFFABFC94FA80FC24FAB9" box="[845,938,1375,1401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="0.28">0.28mm</quantity>
wide, free portion slightly less than 3X that subtended by submarginal cells (
<quantity id="4CB444D19B6AFFABFDD6FA5CFDF5FA5D" box="[527,635,1411,1437]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="0.82">0.82 mm</quantity>
:
<quantity id="4CB444D19B6AFFABFD51FA5CFD6AFA5D" box="[648,740,1411,1437]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
); 1m-cu meets second submarginal cell near middle; stigmal perpendicular goes through 2r-m near anterior margin; hind wing with five distal hamuli. Pygidial plate apically rounded, surface slightly concave.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356BABF9B6AFFABFF1EFA31FBA9F9ED" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF3E9349B6AFFABFF1EFA31FBA9F9ED" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1689]" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="B93835269B6AFFABFF1EFA31FE15F9C8" bold="true" box="[199,411,1518,1544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">Material Studied.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B24E3699B6AFFABFE7AFA30FBA9F9ED" collectingDate="1995-07-14" collectingDateMax="1995-07-21" collectingDateMin="1995-07-14" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="A. Berkov" country="French Guiana" latitude="3.6333332" location="Les Eaux Claires" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-53.216667" municipality="Saul" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B93835269B6AFFABFE7AFA30FD84F9C9" box="[419,522,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">
<typeStatus id="54F757969B6AFFABFE7AFA30FD84F9C9" box="[419,522,1519,1545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
female:
<collectingCountry id="F35BA9A49B6AFFABFDB7FA30FCD8F9C9" box="[622,854,1519,1545]" name="French Guiana" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">FRENCH GUIANA</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8E93BFEF9B6AFFABFCBAFA30FBA9F9C9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E558229B64FFABFF4EFABFFE37F959:8E93BFEF9B6AFFABFCBAFA30FBA9F9C9" box="[867,1063,1519,1545]" country="French Guiana" latitude="3.6333332" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-53.216667" municipality="Saul" name="Les Eaux Claires" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">Les Eaux Claires</location>
,
<quantity id="4CB444D19B6AFFABFBEDFA31FB0AF9C9" box="[1076,1156,1518,1545]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.632704" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" unit="mi" value="3.5">3.5 mi.</quantity>
N[orth of]
<collectingMunicipality id="6B97734E9B6AFFABFAD1FA30FAB2F9C9" box="[1288,1340,1519,1545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">Saul</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE788FF39B6AFFABFA90FA30FA1AF9C9" box="[1353,1428,1519,1545]" degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" precision="925" value="3.6333332">N3°38</geoCoordinate>
- 40
<geoCoordinate id="EE788FF39B6AFFABFF65F9CDFEACF9ED" box="[188,290,1554,1581]" degrees="53" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" precision="925" value="-53.216667">W53°13</geoCoordinate>
[~3.65 -53.21],
<date id="FFF2CFF49B6AFFABFE00F9CCFD1CF9ED" box="[473,658,1554,1581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" value="1995-07-14" valueMax="1995-07-21" valueMin="1995-07-14">
<collectingDate id="EFB6361C9B6AFFABFE00F9CCFD1CF9ED" box="[473,658,1554,1581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" value="1995-07-14" valueMax="1995-07-21" valueMin="1995-07-14">14-21 July 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, mal[aise]. trap,
<collectorName id="26B98CE29B6AFFABFC92F9CCFC4FF9ED" box="[843,961,1555,1581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">A. Berkov</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED5D71F19B6AFFABFC13F9CCFBADF9ED" box="[970,1059,1555,1581]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">AMNH</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356BABF9B6AFFABFF1EF9E8FE37F959" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF3E9349B6AFFABFF1EF9E8FE37F959" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1689]" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="B93835269B6AFFABFF1EF9E8FEC6F991" bold="true" box="[199,328,1591,1617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">Etymology</emphasis>
: The species is known from a unique specimen and is named to honour the memory of Fernando Silveira who was also a unique individual, one of the warmest and funniest people the junior author has ever met; his passing is a great loss.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>