115 lines
11 KiB
XML
115 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.604.7902" ID-GBIF-Dataset="78bb97c6-3397-4ea1-854b-a93bb1f88a8c" ID-PMC="PMC4978018" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-604-31" ID-PubMed="27551205" ID-ZBK="27AFAE3BEBDE42D4941A79523A77BCFA" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-604-31" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 604" ModsDocTitle="New blind species and new records of Sinella from Nanjing, China (Collembola, Entomobryidae)" checkinTime="1468276130389" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Xu, Heng & Zhang, Feng" docDate="2016" docId="42EAE6178EB2B25EB7D9BFCE12FC75FB" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 604: 31-40" docOrigin="ZooKeys 604" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.604.7902" docTitle="Sinella quinseta Xu & Zhang, 2016, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="C83F07ED-4F4C-492D-A2B6-BBCCA5352450" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="FFCBFFD9FFE47924FFB3B268FFC5FFF7" masterDocTitle="New blind species and new records of Sinella from Nanjing, China (Collembola, Entomobryidae)" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1668163320248" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>New blind species and new records of Sinella from Nanjing, China (Collembola, Entomobryidae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Xu, Heng</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Zhang, Feng</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>604</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>31</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>40</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.604.7902</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.604.7902</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-604-31</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">27AFAE3BEBDE42D4941A79523A77BCFA</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">27AFAE3BEBDE42D4941A79523A77BCFA</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127888730" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C83F07ED-4F4C-492D-A2B6-BBCCA5352450" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/42EAE6178EB2B25EB7D9BFCE12FC75FB" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Taxon classification Animalia Collembola Entomobryidae</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/C83F07ED-4F4C-492D-A2B6-BBCCA5352450" class="Collembola" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Sinella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinella quinseta" order="Collembola" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quinseta">Sinella quinseta</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="1" pageNumber="32">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Figs 1-14, 15-18
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
|
||
Holotype: ♀ on slide, China, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing, Purple Mountain, Tomb of Liao Zhongkai and his wife He Xiangning,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="32.056">32.056°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="118.83">118.830°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, altitude 38 m, 10 April 2009, Feng Zhang and Daoyuan YU leg. (# C9581). Paratypes: 1 ♂ and 4 ♀♀ on slides and 5 juveniles in alcohol, same data as holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Named after the unique 5+5 central mac on Abd. II in this new species.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
|
||
No eyes. Two internal sens of Ant. III organ expanded. Long smooth straight chaetae absent on antennae. Clypeal chaetae 7(5). Postlabial chaetae X, X2 and X4 ciliate. No
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“smooth”">"smooth"</normalizedToken>
|
||
inner differentiated tibiotarsal chaetae. Tenent hairs clavate. Manubrium without smooth chaetae. Tergal ms as 1, 0|1, 0, 0, 0. Abd. II with 5+5 central mac. Abd. IV with 5+5 central and 5+5 lateral mac.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Body length up to 1.17 mm. Body pale in alcohol.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Antenna 1.69-1.80 times as long as cephalic diagonal. Antennal segments ratio as I: II: III: IV = 1: 2.00-2.17: 1. 82-1.90: 3.12-3.18. Smooth spiny mic at base of antennae 3 dorsal, 3 ventral on Ant. I, 1 internal, 1 external and 1 ventral on Ant. II. Ant. II distally with 1 rod-like S-chaeta. Two internal sens of Ant. III organ expanded (Fig. 1). Long smooth straight chaetae absent on antennae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Eyes absent. Prelabral and labral chaetae 4/ 5, 5, 4, all smooth; the three median chaetae of the row a longer than lateral ones (Fig. 2). Labral papillae absent. Clypeal chaetae 7(5), arranged in two rows; the inner two chaetae of the anterior row of four chaetae smooth in one specimen; most lateral two small chaetae absent in two specimens (Fig. 3). Dorsal cephalic chaetotaxy with four antennal (An), three median (M) and five sutural (S) mac; Gr. II with four mac (Fig. 4). Mandible teeth 4+5. Subapical chaeta of maxillary outer lobe thicker than apical one and subequal in length; three smooth sublobal hairs on maxillary outer lobe (Fig. 5). Lateral process of labial palp slightly thicker than normal chaetae, with tip beyond apex of labial papilla E (Fig. 6). Labial chaetae as mrel1l2, all smooth, r/m = 0.60-0.68; chaetae X, X2 and X4 ciliate; X2 often absent; chaeta H1 ciliate; H2 smooth in one specimen and ciliate in others. Cephalic groove with 9(8) chaetae, 2(3) smooth and others ciliate (Fig. 7).</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
|
||
Figures 1-14.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Collembola" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Sinella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinella quinseta" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quinseta">Sinella quinseta</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n. 1Ant. III organ 2 labrum 3 clypeal chaetae (arrow indicates that the chaeta may be absent) 4 dorsal cephalic chaetotaxy 5 maxillary outer lobe 6 lateral process of labial palp E 7 chaetae on the ventral side of head 8 trochanteral organ 9 hind claw 10 anterior face of ventral tube 11 ventral face and lateral flap of ventral tube 12 distal part of anterior face of manubrium 13 manubrial plaque 14 mucro.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Trochanteral organ with 9-13 smooth spiny chaetae; 7-9 in arms and 2-4 between them (Fig. 8). Inner differentiated tibiotarsal chaetae ciliate with ciliations not closely appressed to axis. Tibiotarsi distally with ten chaetae in a whorl. Unguis with three inner teeth; two paired teeth unequal, outer one large. Unguiculus with a large outer tooth. Tenent hairs clavate (Fig. 9). Abd. IV 2.44-3.32 times as long as Abd. III along dorsal midline. Ventral tube anteriorly with 4-5 ciliate chaetae; one of them much larger than others (Fig. 10); posteriorly with 4 smooth chaetae; each lateral flap with 5 smooth and 2 ciliate chaetae (Fig. 11). Manubrium without smooth chaetae. Manubrium anteriorly with 5+5 ciliate chaetae in the most distal row (Fig. 12). Manubrial plaque with 2+2 pseudopores and 2+2 ciliate chaetae (Fig. 13). Distal smooth part of dens 1.34-1.85 times as long as mucro. Mucro bidentate with apical tooth longer than subapical one; basal spine long, nearly reaching tip of the apical tooth (Fig. 14).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Th. II with 3 (m1, m2, m2i) medio-medial, three (m4, m4i, m4p) medio-lateral, 20-22 posterior mac, one ms and two sens; ms inner to sens. Th. III with 29-32 mac and two lateral sens; mac a6i absent (Fig. 15). Abd. I with six (a3, m2-4, m2i, m4p) mac, one ms and one sens; sens inner to ms. Abd. II with five (a2, a3, m3, m3e, m3ep) central, one (m5) lateral mac and two sens. Abd. III with two (a2, m3) central, three (am6, pm6, p6) lateral mac and two sens; ms absent (Fig. 16). Abd. IV with five central (I, M, B4, B5, A6), five lateral mac (E2-4, E2p, F1), and approximately 13 sens; as and ps shorter than others (Fig. 17). Abd. V with three sens; chaeta p5a absent (Fig. 18).</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
|
||
Figures 15-18. Tergal chaetotaxy in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Collembola" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Sinella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinella quinseta" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quinseta">Sinella quinseta</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n. 15 thorax 16Abd. I‒III 17Abd. IV 18Abd. V.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="33" type="ecology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="33" start="start">Ecology</pageBreakToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="33">In decomposing leaves along the roads.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="33" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Collembola" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Sinella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinella quinseta" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quinseta">Sinella quinseta</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n. is characterized by blindness, ciliate postlabial chaeta H1 and 5+5 central mac on Abd. II. It is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Collembola" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Sinella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinella yunnanica" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanica">Sinella yunnanica</taxonomicName>
|
||
Zhang & Deharveng, 2011 in being blind, its claw structure, the lateral process of labial palp, mucro, and chaetotaxy of head, thorax and Abd. IV, but differs from it in the presence of expanded internal S-chaetae on Ant. III organ, ciliate H2, X, X2 and X4 posterior to labium, 5+5 central mac on Abd. II, and the ventral tube.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |