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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.79.11215" ID-PMC="PMC5548999" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-79-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="254BFFC9FF9A3360AA0D4550FF8FFFEE" ID-PubMed="28794677" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576376" ModsDocID="1314-2003-79-1" checkinTime="1492686750710" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Raskoti, Bhakta Bahadur, Schuiteman, Andre, Jin, Wei-Tao &amp; Jin, Xiao-Hua" docDate="2017" docId="42DB69B6AF225098920D9E8F576F4073" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 79: 1-74" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 79" docPubDate="2017-04-19" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.79.11215" docTitle="Herminium tibeticum X. H. Jin, Schuit. &amp; Raskoti 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="254BFFC9FF9A3360AA0D4550FF8FFFEE" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="254BFFC9FF9A3360AA0D4550FF8FFFEE" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of Herminium L. (Orchidoideae, Orchidaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="74" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1668141950391" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A taxonomic revision of Herminium L. (Orchidoideae, Orchidaceae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Raskoti, Bhakta Bahadur</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Schuiteman, Andre</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Science Directorate, Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW 9 3 AB, U. K.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jin, Wei-Tao</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jin, Xiao-Hua</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China &amp; Southeast Asia Biodiversity Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Science, Yezin, Nay Pyi Taw 05282, Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">xiaohuajin@ibcas.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2017-04-19</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>79</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>74</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.79.11215</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.79.11215</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-79-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">254BFFC9FF9A3360AA0D4550FF8FFFEE</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576376</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182226207" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:42DB69B6AF225098920D9E8F576F4073" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/42DB69B6AF225098920D9E8F576F4073" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
47.
<taxonomicName LSID="42DB69B6-AF22-5098-920D-9E8F576F4073" authority="X. H. Jin, Schuit. &amp; Raskoti" authorityName="X. H. Jin, Schuit. &amp; Raskoti" authorityYear="2017" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Herminium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Herminium tibeticum" order="Asparagales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tibeticum" status="sp. nov.">Herminium tibeticum X.H. Jin, Schuit. &amp; Raskoti</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="39" pageNumber="40">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 15. Herminium tibeticum. A Flowering plant B Flower (side view) C Flower spread (front view) D Dorsal sepal, lateral sepal and petal E Lip F Section of ovary with column G Floral bract H Column with stigma (front view) I Anther cap, auricles and viscidium." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.79.11215.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/132252" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-08-28" collectorName="Jin X. H., Jin W. T., Xu S. Z." country="CHINA" county="Medog" elevation="3650" location="Motuo" municipality="Bomi" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tibet" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry name="China">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Xizang">Tibet</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty>Medog</collectingCounty>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" unit="km" value="52.0">52 km</quantity>
region of the road from
<collectingMunicipality>Bomi</collectingMunicipality>
to
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:42DB69B6AF225098920D9E8F576F4073:DDE50E4F71C3B42A84445921DD2E5FFA" country="CHINA" county="Medog" municipality="Bomi" name="Motuo" stateProvince="Tibet">Motuo</location>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.6" unit="m" value="3650.0" valueMax="3700.0" valueMin="3600.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.6" unit="m" value="3650.0" valueMax="3700.0" valueMin="3600.0">3600-3700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="2012-08-28">28.08.2012</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<collectorName>Jin X.H.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName>Jin W.T.</collectorName>
and
<collectorName>Xu S.Z.</collectorName>
, 13185
</emphasis>
(PE)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="988731" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.79.11215.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/132252" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" start="Figure 15" startId="F19">
<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figure 15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="X. H. Jin, Schuit. &amp; Raskoti" authorityYear="2017" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Herminium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Herminium tibeticum" order="Asparagales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tibeticum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Herminium tibeticum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">A</emphasis>
Flowering plant
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">B</emphasis>
Flower (side view)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">C</emphasis>
Flower spread (front view)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">D</emphasis>
Dorsal sepal, lateral sepal and petal
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">E</emphasis>
Lip
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">F</emphasis>
Section of ovary with column
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">G</emphasis>
Floral bract
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">H</emphasis>
Column with stigma (front view)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">I</emphasis>
Anther cap, auricles and viscidium.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<pageBreakToken pageId="40" pageNumber="41" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName authorityName="X. H. Jin, Schuit. &amp; Raskoti" authorityYear="2017" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Herminium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Herminium tibeticum" order="Asparagales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tibeticum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Herminium tibeticum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Herminium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Herminium pygmaeum" order="Asparagales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pygmaeum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Herminium pygmaeum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. josephi" order="Asparagales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species" species="josephi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">H. josephi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but differs from the former in having strongly falcate petals and a lip with a callus; from the latter in having a 3-lobed and cuneate lip.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
Plant 13-16 cm tall. Tubers subglobose, 4-8
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4-6 mm, with slender roots. Stem with tubular sheaths at base, and often 1 or rarely 2-leaved. Leaves cauline, lanceolate, 4.0-5.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.8-1.0 cm, apex acute, base sheathing. Peduncle 7-8 cm, slender, without peduncle-scales; rachis 2.5-5.5 cm, with five to several subsecund flowers; floral bracts ovate,1-2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.5-1.0 mm, about equal to the pedicel, apex acute. Flowers drooping, greenish, 4-5 mm across, ovary fusiform, shortly pedicellate, slightly arcuate, 4-7 mm long, ridged, apex strongly beaked. Dorsal sepal ovate, 3.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.9 mm, 1-veined, apex sub-obtuse; lateral sepals spreading, ovate, oblique, 3.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.3 mm, apex obtuse. Petals lanceolate, falcate, 3.0-5.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.0-1.5 mm, 1-veined, middle portion crenulate, apex acute. Lip cuneate, apiculate, 5.5-6.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.5-2.5 mm, base saccate, concave, with two longitudinal 1.9 mm long calli, 3-nerved, shallowly 3-lobed; lateral lobes triangular, smaller than the midlobe, 1.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.4 mm, crenulate, apex obtuse; midlobe narrowly triangular,1.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.0 mm, apex sub-obtuse. Column ca. 1.4 mm long; stigma transverse, ca. 2.8 mm long, rostellum 0.5 mm, three lobed, mid-lobe larger than the lateral lobes; auricle ca. 0.6 mm long; pollinia 1.2 mm, globose; viscidia globose.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="flowering time">
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Flowering time.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">July.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Endemic to China.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Terrestrial in grassland on open slopes in evergreen forest at elevations of 3600-3700 m.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Named for Tibet, origin of type.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName authorityName="X. H. Jin, Schuit. &amp; Raskoti" authorityYear="2017" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Herminium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Herminium tibeticum" order="Asparagales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tibeticum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Herminium tibeticum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Herminium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Herminium pygmaeum" order="Asparagales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pygmaeum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Herminium pygmaeum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Renz in petal and lip shape; it differs from the latter in having strongly falcate petals, and a lip with two parallel longitudinal calli at the base.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>