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<document id="84CC45072752580EC28B781C7BE4D894" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3632.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9c199b92-053a-4666-8806-25e56d1a9248" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="217619" ID-ZooBank="7BE28464-2EC4-4621-8791-79312948C8C9" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460585087004" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Moghaddam, Masumeh" docDate="2013" docId="812687FDD7793926FF0AF988FCD39FB1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03632p107.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3632 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Nipaecoccus viridis Newstead" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="7D1FFF85D7663907FF9DFFF1FFC39803" masterDocTitle="A review of the mealybugs (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Pseudococcidae, Putoidae and Rhizoecidae) of Iran, with descriptions of four new species and three new records for the Iranian fauna" masterLastPageNumber="107" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1698325029736" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FE4547FD5CDD1409B06DFDBFA9FEB452">
<mods:title id="86F662E8B23591986B5E5CF815A9EAA8">A review of the mealybugs (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Pseudococcidae, Putoidae and Rhizoecidae) of Iran, with descriptions of four new species and three new records for the Iranian fauna</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="60D2831A385A5755E9D262B76ACC3734" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0E5A59859760422E709FCBB6A45D91A7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8F7E823FEFFB9BADC5DED61C94DC9603">Moghaddam, Masumeh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="59DCE7229D7676CC600DE64CA1FC7E38">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="435B03D6999D255D75631BAEAC993D25">
<mods:date id="55755844BECB067CAB0A0638137DE761">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="6CF7B9256C7E70F9E615DE90048C7C28" type="volume">
<mods:number id="7EFBCCC7673309FEA8A1A138FA0FE9B8">3632</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="B4BA497976AE9A03B94017DC2506846A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1CDF2C20C13897C81AE2972A8E4E622B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3632.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="32D2CD3D5EF27687D0F1414C54D406EC" type="GBIF-Dataset">9c199b92-053a-4666-8806-25e56d1a9248</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="54D82CB90B033F5EAAAE0B49CBBA5032" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EA0312BF02DCF2371B0A1ED3379D5B6F" type="Zenodo-Dep">217619</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="812687FDD7793926FF0AF988FCD39FB1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5610444" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119564767" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5610444" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:812687FDD7793926FF0AF988FCD39FB1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/812687FDD7793926FF0AF988FCD39FB1" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<subSubSection id="41956560D7793918FF0AF988FEF79F56" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="093036EBD7793918FF0AF988FDD69E91" blockId="31.[151,533,1656,1716]" box="[151,533,1656,1683]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="52788187D7793918FF0AF988FDD69E91" bold="true" box="[151,533,1656,1683]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7793918FF0AF988FDD69E91" ID-CoL="47FR3" authority="Newstead" authorityName="Newstead" box="[151,533,1656,1683]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Nipaecoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7793918FF0AF988FDD69E91" bold="true" box="[151,533,1656,1683]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7793918FF0AF988FE419E90" bold="true" box="[151,386,1657,1683]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Nipaecoccus viridis</emphasis>
(Newstead)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="093036EBD7793918FF0AF96DFF3A9EB7" blockId="31.[151,533,1656,1716]" box="[151,249,1692,1716]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
(
<figureCitation id="91B42A6ED7793918FF02F96DFF339EB7" box="[159,240,1692,1716]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1995,2018]" captionTargetBox="[159,1434,191,1974]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,155,1974]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 17. Adult female Nipaecoccus viridis (Newstead)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217633/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="093036EBD7793918FF0AF915FEF79F56" blockId="31.[151,1436,1763,1878]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7793918FF0AF915FDF99EFA" authority="Newstead, 1894: 5" authorityName="Newstead" authorityPageNumber="5" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,570,1763,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Dactylopiidae" genus="Dactylopius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7793918FF0AF915FE9C9EF9" box="[151,351,1764,1786]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Dactylopius viridis</emphasis>
Newstead, 1894: 5
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7793918FDD1F915FC3F9EFA" authority="Maskell, 1895: 65" authorityName="Maskell" authorityPageNumber="65" authorityYear="1895" box="[588,1020,1763,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Dactylopiidae" genus="Dactylopius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vastator">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7793918FDD1F915FCE59EF9" box="[588,806,1764,1786]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Dactylopius vastator</emphasis>
Maskell, 1895: 65
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7793918FB90F915FE6B9F1B" authority="Newstead &amp; Willcocks, 1910: 138" authorityName="Newstead &amp; Willcocks" authorityPageNumber="138" authorityYear="1910" class="Insecta" family="Dactylopiidae" genus="Dactylopius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perniciosus">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7793918FB90F915FAC99EF9" box="[1037,1290,1764,1786]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Dactylopius perniciosus</emphasis>
Newstead &amp; Willcocks, 1910: 138
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7793918FE28F8F3FCA99F1B" authority="Brain, 1915: 104" authorityName="Brain" authorityPageNumber="104" authorityYear="1915" box="[437,874,1794,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Pseudococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solitarius">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7793918FE28F8F3FD6D9F1B" box="[437,686,1794,1816]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Pseudococcus solitarius</emphasis>
Brain, 1915: 104
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7793918FCEAF8F2FAC39F1B" authority="Rutherford, 1915: 111" authorityName="Rutherford" authorityPageNumber="111" authorityYear="1915" box="[887,1280,1794,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Ripersia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="theae">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7793918FCEAF8F2FBCE9F1B" box="[887,1037,1794,1816]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ripersia theae</emphasis>
Rutherford, 1915: 111
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7793918FA91F8F3FDE39F34" authority="Newstead, 1920: 179" authorityName="Newstead" authorityPageNumber="179" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Pseudococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perniciosus">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7793918FA91F8F3FEFF9F34" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Pseudococcus perniciosus</emphasis>
Newstead, 1920: 179
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7793918FDB6F8D0FBBC9F34" authority="Green, 1922: 379" authorityName="Green" authorityPageNumber="379" authorityYear="1922" box="[555,1151,1825,1847]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Pseudococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="filamentosus" subSpecies="corymbatus">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7793918FDB6F8D0FC039F34" box="[555,960,1825,1847]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Pseudococcus filamentosus corymbatus</emphasis>
Green, 1922: 379
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7793918FB17F8D3FEF39F56" authority="James, 1936: 203" authorityName="James" authorityPageNumber="203" authorityYear="1936" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Trionymus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericeus">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7793918FB17F8D3FA939F34" box="[1162,1360,1826,1847]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Trionymus sericeus</emphasis>
James, 1936: 203
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="41956560D7793927FF0AF873FE569A5C" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="093036EBD7793927FF0AF873FE569A5C" blockId="31.[151,1437,1922,2018]" lastBlockId="32.[151,1436,151,1903]" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7793918FF0AF873FEF49F98" bold="true" box="[151,311,1922,1947]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">DIAGNOSIS</emphasis>
. Body of adult female oval to broadly oval. Antennae usually 7 segmented. Legs well developed, translucent pores present on anterior and posterior surfaces hind coxa and posterior surface of hind tibia. Number of cerarii usually difficult to verify precisely. Anal lobe cerarii each containing 2 lanceolate setae, an auxiliary seta, and a few trilocular pores, all situated on a weakly sclerotized area. Anterior cerarii on abdomen, metathorax and mesothorax each usually recognizable as paired lanceolate setae with well developed collars, and with small concentrations of trilocular pores near each collar. Cerarii not recognizable on head and prothorax, where represented by lanceolate setae similar to those in posterior cerarii, dispersed around margin. Circulus round to quadrate, not divided by an intersegmental line. Ostioles moderately developed. Dorsal surface with lanceolate setae similar to cerarian setae, but shorter and of different sizes. Ventral surface with flagellate setae. Ventral multilocular disc pores usually numerous, present posterior to vulva, in medial rows on anterior and posterior edges of abdominal segments, and around margins as far forwards as about mesothorax; others present medially on thorax. Trilocular pores evenly distributed on dorsum and venter. Discoidal pores minute, sparse. Dorsal oral collar ducts of 2 sizes, mixed across segments, both
<typeStatus id="D6348849D7463927FBAFFE2CFBAC99F6" box="[1074,1135,477,501]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">types</typeStatus>
narrower than a trilocular pore; ventral ducts similar to those on dorsum: large
<typeStatus id="D6348849D7463927FC8AFDF1FC8B9A1B" box="[791,840,512,536]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">type</typeStatus>
fairly abundant around margins as far torward as mesothorax; small
<typeStatus id="D6348849D7463927FEEFFDD4FE609A3E" box="[370,419,549,573]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">type</typeStatus>
present medially across thoracic and abdominal segments and mingling with large-type ducts around margins.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="41956560D7463927FF5AFD9AFC629ACF" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="093036EBD7463927FF5AFD9AFC629ACF" blockId="32.[151,1436,151,1903]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FF5AFD9AFE559A87" bold="true" box="[199,406,619,644]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">DISTRIBUTION</emphasis>
. Afrotropical, Australasian, Nearctic, Neotropical, Oriental, Palaearctic:
<collectingCountry id="7198767BD7463927FB50FD9CFB3E9A87" box="[1229,1277,621,644]" name="Iran" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Iran</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="7198767BD7463927FA94FD9DFA939A87" box="[1289,1360,620,644]" name="Oman" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Oman</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="7198767BD7463927FAC1FD9DFF209AA4" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="7198767BD7463927FE87FD7EFE9A9AA4" box="[282,345,655,679]" name="Syria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Syria</collectingCountry>
. In
<collectingCountry id="7198767BD7463927FE1CFD61FE729AA4" box="[385,433,656,679]" name="Iran" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Iran</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FE21FD60FDE69AAB" box="[444,549,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Dactylopiidae" genus="Dactylopius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FE21FD60FDE69AAB" box="[444,549,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">N. viridis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in Bushehr,
<collectingCountry id="7198767BD7463927FC9EFD61FCF59AA4" box="[771,822,656,679]" name="Iran" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fars</collectingCountry>
, Hormozgan, Khouzestan, and Sistan &amp; Balouchestan. It is known from 44 plant families worldwide (Ben-Dov
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FC8FFD44FC819ACF" box="[786,834,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al</emphasis>
., 2012).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="41956560D7463927FF5AFD26FDC69D74" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="093036EBD7463927FF5AFD26FDC69D74" blockId="32.[151,1436,151,1903]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FF5AFD26FDD39AF3" bold="true" box="[199,528,727,752]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MATERIAL EXAMINED</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FDB8FD29FD4D9AF3" bold="true" box="[549,654,728,752]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Bushehr</emphasis>
: Borazjan, Kaiiz,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FCEBFD26FC0E9AEC" box="[886,973,727,751]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">2 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ, on
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FBD9FD28FB619AF3" box="[1092,1186,729,752]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Tamaricaceae" genus="Tamarix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FBD9FD28FB619AF3" box="[1092,1186,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Tamarix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FB75FD26FA539AEC" box="[1256,1424,727,751]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Tamaricaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Tamaricaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<date id="7D31102BD7463927FF0AFD0DFEE39B17" box="[151,288,764,788]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2001-07-29">29.vii.2001</date>
; Borazjan, Talheh,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FD96FD0CFD9D9B17" box="[523,606,764,788]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">7 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ, on
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FD51FD0CFBCB9B17" box="[716,1032,764,788]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FD51FD0CFCBE9B17" box="[716,893,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Citrus sinensis</emphasis>
(Rutaceae)
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="7D31102BD7463927FB8AFD0DFB5E9B17" box="[1047,1181,764,788]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2001-07-23">23.vii.2001</date>
(Fasihi); Genaveh,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FA10FD0DFF119B34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ, on
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FEBCFCD1FD109B34" box="[289,723,799,824]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Ziziphus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spina-christi">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FEBCFCD1FDE39B3B" box="[289,544,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ziziphus spina-christi</emphasis>
(Rhamnaceae)
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="7D31102BD7463927FD43FCEEFC949B34" box="[734,855,799,823]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2001-10-21">21.x.2001</date>
.
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FCFFFCD1FC599B3B" bold="true" box="[866,922,800,824]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectingCountry id="7198767BD7463927FCFFFCD1FC599B3B" box="[866,922,800,824]" name="Iran" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fars</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. Darab,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FC63FCEEFB8C9B34" box="[1022,1103,799,823]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">6 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ, on
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FB29FCD1FB3D9B34" box="[1204,1278,800,823]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FB29FCD1FB3D9B34" box="[1204,1278,800,823]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Citrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<date id="7D31102BD7463927FAA9FCEEFA549B34" box="[1332,1431,799,823]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2007-01-01">
1.i.
<quantity id="CE779B0ED7463927FACDFCEEFA549B34" box="[1360,1431,799,823]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0071149999999998" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="2007.115">2007</quantity>
</date>
, 1150 m. (G. Amin); Darab, Bakhtajerd,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FDF7FCB5FD799B5F" box="[618,698,836,860]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">5 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ, on
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FCBFFCB4FBF89B5F" box="[802,1083,836,860]" class="Aves" family="Sulidae" genus="Morus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suliformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alba">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FCBFFCB4FC6A9B5F" box="[802,937,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Morus alba</emphasis>
(Moraceae)
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="7D31102BD7463927FBDAFCB5FB6A9B5F" box="[1095,1193,836,860]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2006-01-01">
1.i.
<quantity id="CE779B0ED7463927FBFFFCB5FB6A9B5F" box="[1122,1193,836,860]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.006112" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="2006.112">2006</quantity>
</date>
, 1120 m. (G. Amin); Darab, Fasarood,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FEF3FC96FE029B7C" box="[366,449,871,895]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ, on
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FD86FC98FD119B83" box="[539,722,872,896]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Ziziphus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spina-christi">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FD86FC98FDE99B83" box="[539,554,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Z</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FDA0FC99FD119B83" box="[573,722,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">spina-christi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FD79FC98FC819B83" box="[740,834,872,896]" class="Aves" family="Sulidae" genus="Morus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suliformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alba">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FD79FC98FD389B83" box="[740,763,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FC93FC99FC819B83" box="[782,834,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">alba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="7D31102BD7463927FCC9FC96FC749B7C" box="[852,951,871,895]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2006-01-01">1.i.2006</date>
,
<quantity id="CE779B0ED7463927FC5AFC96FBE69B7C" box="[967,1061,871,895]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
. (G. Amin); Darab, Roodbal,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FA10FC96FF119BA7" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">5 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ,.on
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FEA3FC7CFE629BA7" box="[318,417,908,932]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Ziziphus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spina">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FEA3FC7CFE8E9BA7" box="[318,333,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Z</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FEFCFC7DFE629BA7" box="[353,417,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">spina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
–christi,
<date id="7D31102BD7463927FD91FC7DFD4F9BA7" box="[524,652,908,932]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2000-04-26">26.iv.2000</date>
; Fasa,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FD7EFC7DFCF49BA7" box="[739,823,908,932]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">5 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ, on
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FC3BFC7CFC2C9BA7" box="[934,1007,909,932]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FC3BFC7CFC2C9BA7" box="[934,1007,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Citrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<date id="7D31102BD7463927FBB3FC7DFB4C9BA7" box="[1070,1167,908,932]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2006-01-01">1.i.2006</date>
(G. Amin); Jahrom,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FA10FC7DFF119BC4" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">2 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ, on
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FED6FC41FE579BC4" box="[331,404,944,967]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FED6FC41FE579BC4" box="[331,404,944,967]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Citrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FE45FC5EFDF39BC4" box="[472,560,943,967]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">4 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ,
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FDE0FC40FD1C9BCB" box="[637,735,944,968]" class="Aves" family="Sulidae" genus="Morus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suliformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alba">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FDE0FC40FD1C9BCB" box="[637,735,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M. alba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<date id="7D31102BD7463927FD71FC5EFCAA9BC4" box="[748,873,943,967]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2002-06-11">11.vi.2002</date>
(Zibaii); Khafr,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FBA2FC5EFB559BC4" box="[1087,1174,943,967]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">5 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ, on
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FA92FC41FA579BCB" box="[1295,1428,944,968]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FA92FC41FAE19BC4" box="[1295,1314,944,967]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FAAAFC40FA579BCB" box="[1335,1428,945,968]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="7D31102BD7463927FF0AFC25FEDE9BEF" box="[151,285,980,1004]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2001-07-25">25.vii.2001</date>
(Fallahzadeh); Shiraz,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FDAEFC25FD469BEF" box="[563,645,980,1004]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">3 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ, on
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FD72FC25FCF89BEF" box="[751,827,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Ulmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FD72FC25FCF89BEF" box="[751,827,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ulmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FCEBFC25FC329BEF" box="[886,1009,980,1004]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Ulmaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<date id="7D31102BD7463927FB9AFC25FBBC9BEF" box="[1031,1151,980,1004]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1997-10-30">30.x.1997</date>
; Shiraz,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FB75FC25FAF89BEF" box="[1256,1339,980,1004]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">2 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ, on
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FF0AFC09FEF29C13" box="[151,305,1016,1040]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bigaradia">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FF0AFC09FEF29C13" box="[151,305,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">C. bigaradia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FEDBFC06FE5F9C0C" box="[326,412,1015,1039]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">4 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ,
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FE75FC08FCB69C0C" box="[488,885,1015,1040]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Nerium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oleander">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FE75FC08FD779C13" box="[488,692,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Nerium oleander</emphasis>
(Apocynaceae)
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FC1BFC06FC1F9C0C" box="[902,988,1015,1039]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ,
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FB8EFC08FBB09C13" box="[1043,1139,1016,1040]" class="Aves" family="Sulidae" genus="Morus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suliformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alba">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FB8EFC08FBB09C13" box="[1043,1139,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M. alba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="7D31102BD7463927FB1AFC06FAC49C0C" box="[1159,1287,1015,1039]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2008-08-07">7.viii.2008</date>
(Ghanbari); Shiraz, on
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FE84FBEDFEAE9C37" box="[281,365,1052,1076]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">2 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ,
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FE2FFBECFDF09C37" box="[434,563,1053,1076]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FE2FFBECFDF09C37" box="[434,563,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">C. sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="7D31102BD7463927FDD8FBEDFD709C37" box="[581,691,1052,1076]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2002-01-12">12.i.2002</date>
(Fallahzadeh).
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FCF2FBEDFBC19C37" bold="true" box="[879,1026,1052,1076]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Hormozgan</emphasis>
: Gheshm Island, Band-e Hajali,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FA10FBEDFF119C54" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">3 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ, on
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FED6FBB0FD7C9C54" box="[331,703,1087,1112]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Prosopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Fabales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spicigera">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FED6FBB0FDEE9C5B" box="[331,557,1089,1112]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Prosopis spicigera</emphasis>
(Fabaceae)
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="7D31102BD7463927FD4CFBCEFC859C54" box="[721,838,1087,1111]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2001-03-07">7.iii.2001</date>
; Larak Island,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FB95FBCEFB9C9C54" box="[1032,1119,1087,1111]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">4 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ, on Z.
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FB62FBB1FA579C5B" box="[1279,1428,1088,1112]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Ziziphus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spina-christi">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FB62FBB1FA579C5B" box="[1279,1428,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">spina-christi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="7D31102BD7463927FF0AFB95FEC99C7F" box="[151,266,1124,1148]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2002-11-02">2.xi.2002</date>
.
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FE8BFB95FEBE9C7F" bold="true" box="[278,381,1124,1148]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Kerman</emphasis>
: Jiroft,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FE43FB95FDF29C7F" box="[478,561,1124,1148]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">8 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ, on
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FD01FB94FC919C7F" box="[668,850,1124,1148]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Ziziphus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spina-christi">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FD01FB94FC919C7F" box="[668,850,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Z. spina-christi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="7D31102BD7463927FCFEFB95FC059C7F" box="[867,966,1124,1148]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2011-05-08">8.v.2011</date>
(Ranjbar).
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FBCCFB95FB279C7F" bold="true" box="[1105,1252,1124,1148]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Khouzestan</emphasis>
: Ahvaz,
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FACEFB94FA5F9C7F" box="[1363,1436,1125,1148]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FACEFB94FA5F9C7F" box="[1363,1436,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Citrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FF57FB76FEDE9C9C" box="[202,285,1159,1183]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">2 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ,
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FEF9FB78FE019CA3" box="[356,450,1160,1184]" class="Aves" family="Sulidae" genus="Morus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suliformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alba">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FEF9FB78FE019CA3" box="[356,450,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M. alba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="7D31102BD7463927FE49FB76FD879C9C" box="[468,580,1159,1183]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1995-04-01">1.iv.1995</date>
; Andimeshk,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FD76FB76FCFC9C9C" box="[747,831,1159,1183]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">4 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ, on
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FC31FB79FC359C9C" box="[940,1014,1160,1183]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FC31FB79FC359C9C" box="[940,1014,1160,1183]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Citrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<date id="7D31102BD7463927FBAEFB76FB739C9C" box="[1075,1200,1159,1183]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2003-06-29">29.vi.2003</date>
(Jemsi &amp; Gobeiti); Dezful, Safiabad,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FEEFFB5CFE049CC7" box="[370,455,1196,1220]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">7 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ, on
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FDA5FB5CFD129CC7" box="[568,721,1196,1220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bigaradia">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FDA5FB5CFD129CC7" box="[568,721,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">C. bigaradia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FD79FB5DFC849CC7" box="[740,839,1196,1220]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">20 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ, on
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FC25FB5CFBB39CC7" box="[952,1136,1196,1220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Ziziphus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spina-christi">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FC25FB5CFBB39CC7" box="[952,1136,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Z. spina-christi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; Hafttapeh,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FA97FB5DFA9D9CC7" box="[1290,1374,1196,1220]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">6 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ,
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FF0AFB21FF229CE4" box="[151,225,1232,1255]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FF0AFB21FF229CE4" box="[151,225,1232,1255]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Citrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<date id="7D31102BD7463927FE87FB3EFE529CE4" box="[282,401,1231,1255]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2003-07-07">7.vii.2003</date>
(Jemsi &amp; Gobeiti); Omidiyeh, Chahsalem,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FC09FB3EFC259CE4" box="[916,998,1231,1255]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">3 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ, on
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FBCAFB20FB769CEB" box="[1111,1205,1233,1256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Tamaricaceae" genus="Tamarix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FBCAFB20FB769CEB" box="[1111,1205,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Tamarix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<date id="7D31102BD7463927FB6FFB3EFAA09CE4" box="[1266,1379,1231,1255]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2003-11-03">
3.xi.
<quantity id="CE779B0ED7463927FABDFB3EFAA09CE4" box="[1312,1379,1231,1255]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.003159" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="2003.159">2003</quantity>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FAEDFB3EFF7B9D0F" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="generic">159 m.</specimenCount>
; Shoushtar,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FEDBFB05FE549D0F" box="[326,407,1268,1292]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">2 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ,
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FE4AFB04FDAE9D0F" box="[471,621,1268,1292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bigaradia">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FE4AFB04FDAE9D0F" box="[471,621,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">C. bigaradia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="7D31102BD7463927FDE6FB05FD3F9D0F" box="[635,764,1268,1292]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2005-09-27">
27.ix.
<quantity id="CE779B0ED7463927FD26FB05FD3F9D0F" box="[699,764,1268,1292]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.00579" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="2005.79">2005</quantity>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FC9AFB05FC819D0F" box="[775,834,1268,1292]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="generic">79m.</specimenCount>
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FCD4FB02FBA19D0F" bold="true" box="[841,1122,1267,1292]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Sistan &amp; Balouchestan</emphasis>
: Chabahar, Goater,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FAD1FB05FA5F9D0F" box="[1356,1436,1268,1292]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">2 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ, on
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FE97FAE9FE419D33" box="[266,386,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Avecennia</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FE09FAE9FD0B9D2C" box="[404,712,1303,1328]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Saccharum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="officinalis">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FE09FAE9FDC99D33" box="[404,522,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">officinalis</emphasis>
(Acanthaceae)
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="7D31102BD7463927FD43FAE6FC969D2C" box="[734,853,1303,1327]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2001-05-30">30.v.2001</date>
; Chabahar, Negour, Beris, on
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FB75FAE6FA879D2C" box="[1256,1348,1303,1327]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ,
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FA19FAE8FEF39D57" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FA19FAE8FF149D57" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Ziziphus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spina">Z. spina</taxonomicName>
–christi
</emphasis>
,
<date id="7D31102BD7463927FEDFFACDFE709D57" box="[322,435,1340,1364]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2009-04-01">1.iv.2009</date>
; Saravan, Jalgh,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FD1FFACDFD159D57" box="[642,726,1340,1364]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">3 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ, on
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FCD8FACCFC039D57" box="[837,960,1341,1364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FCD8FACCFC039D57" box="[837,960,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">C sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="7D31102BD7463927FC4FFACDFB929D57" box="[978,1105,1340,1364]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1995-04-28">28.iv.1995</date>
; Zabol, Jazinak,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FABDFACDFAB79D57" box="[1312,1396,1340,1364]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
Ƥ,
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FF0AFA90FF369D7B" box="[151,245,1377,1400]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Tamaricaceae" genus="Tamarix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FF0AFA90FF369D7B" box="[151,245,1377,1400]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Tamarix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<date id="7D31102BD7463927FEB2FAAEFE649D74" box="[303,423,1375,1399]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2004-10-29">
29.x.
<quantity id="CE779B0ED7463927FEFBFAAEFE649D74" box="[358,423,1375,1399]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0044999999999997" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="2004.5">2004</quantity>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7463927FE29FAAEFDC69D74" box="[436,517,1375,1399]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="generic">500 m.</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="41956560D7463926FF5AFA72FCD39FB1" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="093036EBD7463927FF5AFA72FF379F2B" blockId="32.[151,1436,151,1903]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FF5AFA72FEB09D9F" bold="true" box="[199,371,1411,1436]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">COMMENTS</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FE1EFA74FE319D9F" box="[387,498,1412,1436]" class="Insecta" family="Dactylopiidae" genus="Dactylopius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FE1EFA74FE319D9F" box="[387,498,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">N. viridis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is fairly common throughout much of southern
<collectingCountry id="7198767BD7463927FBB7FA74FB9F9D9F" box="[1066,1116,1413,1436]" name="Iran" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Iran</collectingCountry>
, and is undoubtedly one of the most important pests on
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FE72FA56FDF29DBC" box="[495,561,1447,1471]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="32" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">citrus</taxonomicName>
trees in
<collectingCountry id="7198767BD7463927FD00FA59FD119DBC" box="[669,722,1448,1471]" name="Iran" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fars</collectingCountry>
, Bushehr, Khouzestan and Sistan &amp; Balouchestan, but also attacks numerous other plant species, often causing considerable damage. This species was probably introduced from
<collectingCountry id="7198767BD7463927FEFCFA00FE649E0A" box="[353,423,1521,1545]" name="Egypt" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Egypt</collectingCountry>
in 1942 (Kiriukhin, 1947). Asadeh &amp; Mosaddegh (1991) reported this species from Khouzestan on
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FECDF9E5FE569E2F" box="[336,405,1556,1580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="32" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">citrus</taxonomicName>
, causing severe damage on trees in urban areas. These authors also studied the natural enemies and have introduced some into
<collectingCountry id="7198767BD7463927FDF2F9C8FD609E53" box="[623,675,1593,1616]" name="Iran" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Iran</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FD32F9C8FC479E53" box="[687,900,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Hyperaspia polita</emphasis>
Weise,
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FC7CF9C9FBFB9E53" box="[993,1080,1592,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Nephus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FC7CF9C9FBFB9E53" box="[993,1080,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Nephus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nr.
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FB0DF9C9FAD29E53" box="[1168,1297,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">fenestratus</emphasis>
(Sahlberg),
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FF0AF9ACFE5B9E77" authority="Kirsch" authorityName="Kirsch" box="[151,408,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Nephus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="includens">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FF0AF9ACFEE99E77" box="[151,298,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">N. includens</emphasis>
(Kirsch)
</taxonomicName>
, (
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FE30F9ADFDF69E77" box="[429,565,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FDDCF9ADFD249E77" box="[577,743,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Coccinellidae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FD61F9ADFB9D9E77" authority="Harris" authorityName="Harris" box="[764,1118,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Dicrodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manihoti">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FD61F9ADFBCF9E77" box="[764,1036,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Dicrodiplosis manihoti</emphasis>
Harris
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FBF2F9ADFB0D9E77" box="[1135,1230,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FB47F9ADFA539E77" box="[1242,1424,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cecidomyiidae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FF0AF971FDE69E9B" authority="Saraswat, A." authorityName="Saraswat, A." box="[151,549,1663,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Anagyrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agraensis">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FF0AF971FE479E9B" box="[151,388,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Anagyrus agraensis</emphasis>
Saraswat,
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FD90F971FDDD9E9B" box="[525,542,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FDAFF971FD009E9B" box="[562,707,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">aligarhensis</emphasis>
Agarwal and Alam,
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FC55F971FB1C9E94" authority="Howard" authorityName="Howard" box="[968,1247,1663,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Anagyrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dactylopii">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FC55F971FBA19E9B" box="[968,1122,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A. dactylopii</emphasis>
(Howard)
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FB6EF98EFA5B9E94" box="[1267,1432,1663,1687]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FF0AF955FEDB9EBF" box="[151,280,1700,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Encyrtidae</taxonomicName>
) and
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FEF9F955FD539EBF" box="[356,656,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
Pachryneuron
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FD8AF954FD539EBF" box="[535,656,1701,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Pachyneuron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muscarum">muscarum</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(L.) (
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FD7DF955FC459EBF" box="[736,902,1700,1724]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FC0BF955FBF49EBF" box="[918,1079,1700,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pteromalidae</taxonomicName>
). In addition, Fallahzadeh &amp; Japoshvili (2009) introduced the natrural enemies:
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FD6CF939FBB59EE3" authority="Saraswat, A." authorityName="Saraswat, A." box="[753,1142,1735,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Anagyrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agraensis">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FD6CF939FC189EE3" box="[753,987,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Anagyrus agraensis</emphasis>
Saraswat,
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FBC1F939FBB59EE3" box="[1116,1142,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mirzai Agarwal &amp; Alam and
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FF54F91DFE299F07" authority="Girault" authorityName="Girault" box="[201,490,1772,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Anagyrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudococci">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7463927FF54F91DFEB89F07" box="[201,379,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A. pseudococci</emphasis>
(Girault)
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FE67F91DFD5D9F07" box="[506,670,1772,1796]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FD34F91DFCED9F07" box="[681,814,1772,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Encyrtidae</taxonomicName>
). The plant family
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7463927FB93F91DFB419F07" box="[1038,1154,1772,1796]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Ulmaceae</taxonomicName>
is a new record for this species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="093036EBD7463927FF5AF8C5FC989F6C" blockId="32.[151,1436,151,1903]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">The accompanying illustration is taken from Williams (2004) with kind permission from the author and the Keeper of Entomology, The Natural History Museum, London.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="093036EBD7473926FF0AF86BFCD39FB1" blockId="33.[151,784,1946,1970]" box="[151,784,1946,1970]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7473926FF0AF86BFEDC9FB3" bold="true" box="[151,287,1946,1969]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">FIGUER 16.</emphasis>
Adult female
<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7473926FE2CF86AFCCF9FB1" authority="Green" authorityName="Green" box="[433,780,1947,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Maconellicoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7473926FE2CF86AFD779FB2" box="[433,692,1947,1969]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Maconellicoccus hirsutus</emphasis>
(Green)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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