146 lines
16 KiB
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146 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="06ED8E5E4378F9B2B40D40102B0BDBA5" ID-CLB-Dataset="33557" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.62.5093" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1d374c05-3d43-4b84-8695-23a5978148ef" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-1324-1-101" ID-ZooBank="BF4238DAC6A24AF0AB80697A1FFF3374" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1860-1324-1-101" ModsDocOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 62 (1)" ModsDocTitle="Contributions to the taxonomy of the ant genus Echinopla Smith, 1857 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)" checkinTime="1433500152900" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zettel, Herbert & Laciny, Alice" docDate="2015" docId="509AF09B1ED345E6DEC294E314E643A9" docLanguage="en" docName="DeutEntomolZeit 62(1): 101-121" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 62 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.62.5093" docTitle="Echinopla pallipes Smith 1857" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="109" masterDocId="FC1B5475D767FFE2FFD41E00FF8CFFD8" masterDocTitle="Contributions to the taxonomy of the ant genus Echinopla Smith, 1857 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)" masterLastPageNumber="121" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="108" updateTime="1701381044664" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="C871A07EFECA1E98F1E1C3BC5312CDC2">Contributions to the taxonomy of the ant genus Echinopla Smith, 1857 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6A2CD6E4A7EB82C766E92383D29C12F3">Zettel, Herbert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="511A19764545A1DEB4A67501577C6DB7">Laciny, Alice</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="289028DA3809AC754DEDDA08CE0F89FD">Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="18C84F9F96FA6FD3DD9A64C3F0A9D01C">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F94474BF56844881548CAAC401BE4AB7">62</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="6651138A3120BAA9AC5B9576E6F1762F">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.62.5093</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="4231D488B977E4B118C038379E345B2B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D4F3C378FA10DBD406CF883E1FF100F8" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.62.5093</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2203AB24EEECB84EE9B62723911065AD" type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-1324-1-101</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="509AF09B1ED345E6DEC294E314E643A9" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127900113" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:509AF09B1ED345E6DEC294E314E643A9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/509AF09B1ED345E6DEC294E314E643A9" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="7" pageNumber="108">
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<subSubSection id="3A16EFABDF957867C31F10B0DF9DBE5A" pageId="7" pageNumber="108" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="9EBDBA21E4EB0F524D8078186D9DFEB5" pageId="7" pageNumber="108">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Formicidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CA895936A1502B8002C075E0CD28043F" pageId="7" pageNumber="108" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F680F6AB7A5AAE524118F5FDF622010A" pageId="7" pageNumber="108">
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<taxonomicName id="DFD58E4960A86A809D9E04AD6F9FD542" ID-CoL="38JSX" authority="Smith, 1857" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1857" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Echinopla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Echinopla pallipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallipes">Echinopla pallipes Smith, 1857</taxonomicName>
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Fig. 26
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DFBEED15EE4B4112D7097A9B94DA6694" pageId="7" pageNumber="108" type="material examined">
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<paragraph id="0B72D637EFD954DBF1429491538E7309" pageId="7" pageNumber="108">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C9AE500D7DA83777AF98B58F5A261D0E" pageId="7" pageNumber="108">
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2 workers (syntypes?; NHMW) from unknown locality, G. Mayr Collection (see Notes); 1 worker (SCW) from Borneo, Sarawak, Gunung Mulu National Park, dipterocarp forest,
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<geoCoordinate id="7B14F83C2D596CB7DC7AF21E03617F7E" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="4.0416665">
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4°02
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<normalizedToken id="A51E4ADEBF241F6AA2F28A65AD6572BC" originalValue="’30”">'30"</normalizedToken>
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N
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</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="888648D9A435152EB4FD7A27C302B1E1" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="114.870834">
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114°52
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<normalizedToken id="F73971196CC29A140B5987C799C0E21A" originalValue="’15”">'15"</normalizedToken>
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E
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</geoCoordinate>
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, 23-26.X.2009, leg. D.M. Sorger; 1 worker (MCB) from the same area, Camp 1,
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<geoCoordinate id="F69008EADAB65B2CA3403941E34A0BEB" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="4.041389">
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4°02
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<normalizedToken id="05A051E1B6E87538728890A4830C83CC" originalValue="’29”">'29"</normalizedToken>
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N
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="D010846EC7D9755AE85F9B7AE77E2930" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="114.818886">
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114°49
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<normalizedToken id="A1BB61F8D8C6715752BFD38600FCA158" originalValue="’08”">'08"</normalizedToken>
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E
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</geoCoordinate>
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, 3.VI.2006, leg. D. Mezger (C 001862); 1 worker (UKL) from Sabah, Poring Spring, lower montane mixed dipterocarp forest,> 650 m as.l., on
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<taxonomicName id="563AF4C3464C42B056FC42CE4CF94FAA" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Aporusa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aporusa" order="Geraniales" pageId="7" pageNumber="108" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">Aporusa</taxonomicName>
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sp., 20.V.1992, fogging, leg. A. Floren; 1 worker (NHMW) from Sabah, Poring Spring, lower montane mixed dipterocarp forest,> 650 m a.s.l., on
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<taxonomicName id="C8EAD559FBAE204B613100B5B62B89E3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygalaceae" genus="Xanthophyllum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xanthophyllum affinis" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="affinis">Xanthophyllum affinis</taxonomicName>
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, 21.V.1992, fogging, leg. A. Floren; 1 worker (UKL) from Borneo, Sabah, Poring Hot Spring, leg. A. Malsch.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FCF839B16C012AD345F9D8256FD83453" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="7" pageNumber="108" type="notes">
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<paragraph id="02CBC05ECBC21E02F3EC2D7FF5AB3C3A" pageId="7" pageNumber="108">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5E6BAE7D9F86167E501690EA0CC4B298" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">
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<taxonomicName id="7A4D375988F6CDE5BBCEDC5703826A66" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Echinopla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Echinopla pallipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallipes">
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<pageBreakToken id="BCFA852D7D8418E091F40FBC8CC90406" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" start="start">Echinopla</pageBreakToken>
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pallipes
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="0C5B2CC1EAFA2DF87AFCDB4D5DA5B46D" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Echinopla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Echinopla melanarctos" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanarctos">Echinopla melanarctos</taxonomicName>
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, but smaller (TL ca. 6 mm), and has pale legs, lower tubercles on head and mesosoma and strongly reduced tubercles on gaster tergite 1 (only anteriorly present). It differs from
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<taxonomicName id="9FFC43267EC42B5A42DE2B39CBE070D2" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Echinopla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Echinopla tritschleri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tritschleri">Echinopla tritschleri</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="900912EBBB8EAFC24DDFD0B247D53567" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Echinopla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Echinopla cherapunjiensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cherapunjiensis">Echinopla cherapunjiensis</taxonomicName>
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by the posterior position of the eyes, and from
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<taxonomicName id="E7981A9FB858E2A644EA66BF6745FF76" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Echinopla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Echinopla circulus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circulus">Echinopla circulus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. by the sculpture of the gaster tergite 1 (comp. Figs 24 and 26). See also notes for
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<taxonomicName id="A777ADDAF1C78FFA5C77326F8969B42A" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Echinopla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Echinopla circulus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circulus">Echinopla circulus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="369A82221A3E769277BA6BAD07AE3BBF" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">
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<paragraph id="8D7CF65CBD313E99340F2B0F40C90DAE" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">
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Figures 21-26. (21-25)
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<taxonomicName id="EF2F0B49A4BC7D7270F6582333C64711" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Echinopla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Echinopla circulus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circulus">Echinopla circulus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., holotype: (21) Head, full face view. (22) Habitus, lateral view. (23) Habitus, dorsal view. (24) Dorsal aspect of gaster tergite 1. (25) Labels. (26)
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<taxonomicName id="CC5EEECC3BD1E4466A3AB5E369EDE9E4" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Echinopla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Echinopla pallipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallipes">Echinopla pallipes</taxonomicName>
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, dorsal aspect of gaster tergite 1.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="310A138E0AF4C44DA2C6B977F4235E21" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">
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<bibRefCitation id="3E628BAA2C95461DE94CE593C6037BCA" author="Smith, F" journalOrPublisher="Journal and Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology" pageId="18" pageNumber="119" pagination="42 - 88" title="Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects collected at Sarawak, Borneo; Mount Ophir, Malacca; and at Singapore, by A. R. Wallace [part]." url="10.1111/j.1096-3642.1857.tb01759.x" volume="2" year="1857">Smith (1857)</bibRefCitation>
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described
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<taxonomicName id="9B6E31818FE9FC50DD83872C2E8B049C" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Echinopla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Echinopla pallipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallipes">Echinopla pallipes</taxonomicName>
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from Sarawak, Borneo. One type specimen (holotype?) is in the Oxford University Museum and has been illustrated in
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<bibRefCitation id="06A71F11C396FD492E598A8C8BCD0513" author="Andre, E" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France" pageId="18" pageNumber="119" url="http://www.antweb.org" year="2015">Antweb (2015)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="6D20E963F05AF77E9A32C8FA78983EB6" author="Mayr, G" journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koeniglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien" pageId="18" pageNumber="119" pagination="649 - 776" title="Myrmecologische Studien." volume="12" year="1862">Mayr (1862)</bibRefCitation>
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published some descriptive notes on two specimens (now in NHMW) that he had received from Frederick Smith. Their locality is unclear, but considering the rareness of collections from Borneo in the 19th century they could be syntypes. These three specimens and the two examined specimens from Poring, Sabah, clearly belong to the same species. One further specimen collected by Miss D.M. Sorger in Sarawak is slightly larger and has longer lateral spines on the petiole, but otherwise agrees fairly well in the sculptural details.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="20AC758B59F14C374CD27CB59121FFA1" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">
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Besides the examined specimens from Sarawak, the specimen from Kalimantan Barat in the Indonesian part of Borneo, illustrated by
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<bibRefCitation id="D341B46E19BBE44439FD22BE4F5CBE58" author="Andre, E" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France" pageId="18" pageNumber="119" url="http://www.antweb.org" year="2015">Antweb (2015)</bibRefCitation>
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and a worker from the Gunung Mulu National Park in northern Sarawak, illustrated by
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<bibRefCitation id="2C6685F6B95B38440C77C8401EE17F6A" author="Andre, E" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France" pageId="18" pageNumber="119" url="http://www.antbase.net" year="2015">Antbase (2015)</bibRefCitation>
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and deposited in the Natural History Museum London, can be safely identified as
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<taxonomicName id="44E75CBAC6A4474CF9015F8C32C9F916" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Echinopla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Echinopla pallipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallipes">Echinopla pallipes</taxonomicName>
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. However,
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<taxonomicName id="762E956D9A19BC19AFFCEA6106ED85B1" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Echinopla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Echinopla pallipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallipes">Echinopla pallipes</taxonomicName>
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is apparently not restricted to Borneo.
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<bibRefCitation id="0F02DE7A3076663C9BDE1F5C768C64FB" author="General, D" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="18" pageNumber="119" pagination="1 - 111" title="A synoptic review of the ant genera (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of the Philippines." url="10.3897/zookeys.200.2447" volume="200" year="2012">General and Alpert (2012)</bibRefCitation>
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report and illustrate a specimen from Luzon, the Philippines, which agrees well with the type in structural details. A record from Sulawesi (
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<normalizedToken id="851A69C950F5A50FB8E32FB7A5006BF9" originalValue="“Celebes”">"Celebes"</normalizedToken>
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) by
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<bibRefCitation id="852CC7E154F225A1E1C17A2526F27D42" author="Smith, F" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Entomological Society of London" pageId="19" pageNumber="120" pagination="407 - 416" title="A list of the genera and species belonging to the family Cryptoceridae, with descriptions of new species; also a list of the species of the genus Echinopla." url="10.1111/j.1365-2311.1862.tb01287.x" volume="1" year="1862">Smith (1862)</bibRefCitation>
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remains unconfirmed.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |