397 lines
57 KiB
XML
397 lines
57 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="D7619CD6081694C711D1C46210B2EABA">Tomosvaryella Aczél (Diptera: Pipunculidae) of Colombia, with description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DC5596221E90FDD9D0682FBC5754AA41">Ramos-Pastrana, Yardany</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="33A06878927A725897DBDAC9FAFA5EB9">Universidad de la Amazonia, Grupo de Investigación en Entomología Universidad de la Amazonia - GIEU-, Laboratório de Entomologia, Av, 11 5 - 69 Juan XXIII, Florencia, Caquetá, Colombia. ya. ramos @ udla. edu. co; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3193 - 6659 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, INPA, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="208FD9EAEA14C9534D3CD28BB73DE1C5" type="email">ya.ramos@udla.edu.co</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="B7C9ECF07C802EE0B8641333F105AE9D">Rafael, José Albertino</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="09160D9CE366A37FFE9BE8BC5DECA94A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E8BE7C8C7BB0105DC5BBC12B029E52C8">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="507C87C0CD7D1C59EEEA3D90FC45FE6E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5222682" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184587560" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5222682" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:507C87C0CD7D1C59EEEA3D90FC45FE6E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/507C87C0CD7D1C59EEEA3D90FC45FE6E" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
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<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD7D1C5CEEEA3D90FD43FB05" blockId="17.[151,653,1183,1246]" box="[151,653,1183,1210]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
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<taxonomicName id="1FD54D55CD7D1C5CEEEA3D90FD43FB05" ID-CoL="7CH43" authority="(Loew, 1872)" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[151,653,1183,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Tomosvaryella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subvirescens">
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<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEEEA3D90FD43FB05" bold="true" box="[151,653,1183,1210]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEEEA3D90FE28FB06" bold="true" box="[151,486,1183,1210]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Tomosvaryella subvirescens</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEF8B3D90FD4BFB05" author="Loew, E." box="[502,645,1183,1209]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="87 - 88" refId="ref22932" refString="Loew, E. (1872) Diptera Americae Septentrionalis. Centuria decima, 16, 87 - 88. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 47918720208" type="journal article" year="1872">Loew, 1872</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="90CF655DCD7D1C5CEEEA3DCBFE94FB62" box="[151,346,1220,1246]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" type="description">
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<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD7D1C5CEEEA3DCBFE94FB62" blockId="17.[151,653,1183,1246]" box="[151,346,1220,1246]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
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<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD7D1C5CEEEA3DCBFEEBFB62" box="[151,293,1220,1246]" captionStart="FIGURES 93–102" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[186,1402,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 93–102. Tomosvaryella subviresncens (Loew, 1872) (IAvH–2582). Male. 93, Habitus, left lateral view; 94, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 95, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 96, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 97, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 98, Left surstylus, lateral view; 99, Right surstylus, lateral view; 100, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 101, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 102, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930401/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Figs 93–102</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD7D1C5CEF4D3DCBFE94FB62" box="[304,346,1220,1246]" captionStart="FIGURE 133" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,1205,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-148@27.[264,1323,1205,1885]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 133. Geographical records of Tomosvaryella species in Colombia. T. lynchi, T. macarenensis sp. nov., T. similis, T. venezuelana, T. subvirescens and T. scopulata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930417/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">133</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="90CF655DCD7D1C5CEEEA3C0CFC3AF9F2" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD7D1C5CEEEA3C0CFC31FA29" blockId="17.[151,1437,1283,1614]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="F8C511F8CD7D1C5CEEEA3C0CFA52FAA7" box="[151,1436,1283,1307]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
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<treatmentCitation id="597410C7CD7D1C5CEEEA3C0CFDFAFAA7" author="Loew, E." box="[151,564,1283,1307]" page="87" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" year="1872">
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<taxonomicName id="1FD54D55CD7D1C5CEEEA3C0CFDFAFAA7" ID-CoL="88Y89" authority="Loew, 1872: 87" authorityName="Loew" authorityPageNumber="87" authorityYear="1872" box="[151,564,1283,1307]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Pipunculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subvirescens">
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<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEEEA3C0CFE5EFAA7" box="[151,400,1283,1307]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Pipunculus subvirescens</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEFE83C0CFDFAFAA7" author="Loew, E." box="[405,564,1283,1307]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="87 - 88" refId="ref22932" refString="Loew, E. (1872) Diptera Americae Septentrionalis. Centuria decima, 16, 87 - 88. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 47918720208" type="journal article" year="1872">Loew, 1872: 87</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="597410C7CD7D1C5CEC403C0CFD2DFAA7" author="Hough, G." box="[573,739,1283,1307]" page="84" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" year="1899">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEC403C0CFD2DFAA7" author="Hough, G." box="[573,739,1283,1307]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="77 - 86" refId="ref22797" refString="Hough, G. (1899) Studies in Diptera Cyclorrhapha 1. The Pipunculidae of the United States. Proceeding of the Boston Society of Natural History, 29, 77 - 86." type="journal article" year="1899">Hough 1899: 84</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEC903C0CFCB1FAA7" author="Cresson, E. T. Jr." box="[749,895,1283,1307]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="291 - 329" refId="ref21777" refString="Cresson, E. T. Jr. (1911) Studies in North America dipterology: Pipunculidae. Transaction of the American Entomological Society, 36, 291 - 329." type="journal article" year="1911">Cresson, 1911</bibRefCitation>
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||
; 314, figs 104, 130, 175;
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<treatmentCitation id="597410C7CD7D1C5CEA013C0CFA81FAA7" author="Knowlton, G. F." box="[1148,1359,1283,1307]" page="245" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" year="1936">
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<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEA013C0CFA81FAA7" author="Knowlton, G. F." box="[1148,1359,1283,1307]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="245 - 247" refId="ref22907" refString="Knowlton, G. F. (1936) Pipunculidae. Utah Academy of Science Arts and Letters, 12, 245 - 247." type="journal article" year="1936">Knowlton 1936: 245</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEB253C0CFA52FAA7" author="Hardy, D. E." box="[1368,1436,1283,1307]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="3 - 23" refId="ref22147" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1943) A revision of Nearctic Dorilaidae (Pipunculidae). Kansas University Science Bulletin, 29, 3 - 23." type="journal article" year="1943">Hardy,</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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1943: 178, pl 17, figs 101 a–b;
|
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<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEC7E3C2EFD68FA86" author="Aczel, M." box="[515,678,1313,1338]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="5 - 168" refId="ref21292" refString="Aczel, M. (1948) Grundlagen einer Monographie der Dorilaiden. (Diptera). Dorilaiden Studien VI. Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 6, 5 - 168." type="journal article" year="1948">Aczél, 1948: 10</bibRefCitation>
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||
, 16, 22, 24–27, 166; 1952: 249;
|
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<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CED8D3C2EFB59FA86" author="Hardy, D. E." box="[1008,1175,1313,1338]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="6 - 53" refId="ref22218" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1950) Dorilaidae (Pipunculidae). Exploration du Parc National Albert, I. Mission G. F. de Witte (1933 - 1935), 6 - 53." type="book chapter" year="1950">Hardy, 1950: 49</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEADF3C2EFB3FFA86" author="Hardy, D. E." box="[1186,1265,1313,1338]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref22289" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1956) Insect of Micronesia Diptera: Dorilaidae (Pipunculidae). B. P. Bishop Museum. Insects of Micronesia, 13, 1 - 9." type="journal article" year="1956">1956: 4</bibRefCitation>
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;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEA813C2EFA96FA86" author="Hardy, D. E." box="[1276,1368,1313,1338]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="350 - 412" refId="ref22325" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1959) Diptera (Brachycera) Dorilaidae-Pipunculidae. South African animal life, result of the Lund University Expedition in 1950 - 1951, 6, 350 - 412." type="journal article" year="1959">1959: 41</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
|
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<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEB1F3C2EFA53FA85" author="Hardy, D. E." box="[1378,1437,1313,1337]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="111 - 181" refId="ref22362" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1961) Bibionidae (Diptera-Nematocera) and Dorilaidae (Pipunculidae: Diptera-Cyclorrhapha). Exploration Parc National de la Garamba, Mision H. de Saeger, 24, 111 - 181." type="journal article" year="1961">1961:</bibRefCitation>
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171;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEE873C4FFEADFAE4" author="Hardy, D. E." box="[250,355,1344,1368]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="255 - 266" refId="ref22402" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1962) Notes and descriptions of Pipunculidae from the Natal Museum, South Africa. Annals Natal Museum, 15, 255 - 266." type="journal article" year="1962">1962: 266</bibRefCitation>
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;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEF113C4FFE06FAE4" author="Hardy, D. E." box="[364,456,1344,1368]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref22568" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1966) Family Pipunculidae (Diptera). In: A catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas South of the United States. Museu de Zoologia Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, pp. 1 - 15." type="book chapter" year="1966">1966: 64</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEFAF3C4FFDE0FAE4" author="Hardy, D. E." box="[466,558,1344,1368]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="79 - 91" refId="ref22616" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1971) Pipunculidae (Diptera) Parasitic on Rice Leafhoppers in the Oriental Region. Proceedings Hawaiian Entomological Society, 21, 79 - 91." type="journal article" year="1971">1971: 86</bibRefCitation>
|
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;
|
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<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEC453C4FFD6EFAE4" author="Hardy, D. E." box="[568,672,1344,1368]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" refId="ref22649" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1975) Pipunculidae. In: Delfinado, M. D. & Hardy, D. E. (Eds.), A catalogue of Diptera of the Oriental region. Vol. 2. University of Hawaii, Honolulu, pp. 296 - 306." type="book" year="1975">1975: 305</bibRefCitation>
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;
|
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<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CECD73C4FFCDDFAE4" author="Hardy, D. E." box="[682,787,1344,1368]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="483 - 487" refId="ref22705" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1980) Family Pipunculidae. In: Crosskey, R. W. (Ed.), Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region. British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 483 - 487." type="book chapter" year="1980">1980: 487</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CED613C4FFC4BFAE4" author="Hardy, D. E." box="[796,901,1344,1368]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="433 - 436" refId="ref22754" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1989) Family Pipunculidae. In: Evenhuis, N. (Ed.), Catalogue of the Diptera of Australasia and Oceania. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, pp. 433 - 436." type="book chapter" year="1989">1989: 436</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEDF23C4FFB22FAE4" author="Scarbrough, A. G. & Knutson, L. V." box="[911,1260,1344,1368]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="519 - 537" refId="ref23484" refString="Scarbrough, A. G. & Knutson, L. V. (1989) Asilidae, Bombyliidae, Conopidae, and Pipunculidae (Diptera) of Dominica, West Indies. The Florida Entomologist, 72, 519 - 537. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3495192" type="journal article" year="1989">Scarbrough & Knutson, 1989: 526</bibRefCitation>
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, 528;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEB553C4FFA52FAE4" author="Ale-Rocha, R." box="[1320,1436,1344,1368]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="165 - 187" refId="ref21483" refString="Ale-Rocha, R. (1996) Revisao das especies de Tomosvaryella Aczel da America do Sul (Diptera, Pipunculidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 40, 165 - 187." type="journal article" year="1996">Ale-Rocha,</bibRefCitation>
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1996: 183, figs 144–151;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEFA93C50FCDDFACB" author="Rafael, J. A. & Ale-Rocha, R." box="[468,787,1375,1399]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref23196" refString="Rafael, J. A. & Ale-Rocha, R. (2004) Nicaraguan Pipunculidae (Diptera): new records and description of new species. Zootaxa, 529 (1), 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 529.1.1" type="journal article" year="2004">Rafael & Ale-Rocha, 2004: 16</bibRefCitation>
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;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CED633C50FBABFACB" author="Ale-Rocha, R. & Souza, B. B." box="[798,1125,1375,1399]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="287 - 298" refId="ref21570" refString="Ale-Rocha, R. & Souza, B. B. (2011) Especies novas de Tomosvaryella Aczel (Diptera: Pipunculidae) da Argentina e chave para as especies Sul-americanas. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 55, 287 - 298. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0085 - 56262011005000025" type="journal article" year="2011">Ale-Rocha & Souza, 2011: 295</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs 30, 91–93;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEB6A3C50FA53FACB" author="Rodriguez, H. C. & Rafael, J. A." box="[1303,1437,1375,1399]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" refId="ref23353" refString="Rodriguez, H. C. & Rafael, J. A. (2012) Pipunculidae (Diptera) of the Latin America and the Caribbean: A catalog of Species with Notes on Biology and Pipunculid-Host Associations. LAP Lambert Academic Publishing GmbH & Co. KG, Saarbrucken, 48 pp." type="book" year="2012">Rodriguez &</bibRefCitation>
|
||
Rafael, 2012: 14, 27, 29, 34, 35, 38, 40, 41;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CECFA3C72FC09FA29" author="Rafael, J. A. & Rodriguez, H. C." box="[647,967,1405,1430]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="452 - 456" refId="ref23311" refString="Rafael, J. A. & Rodriguez, H. C. (2016) Family Pipunculidae. Zootaxa, 4122 (1), 452 - 456. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4122.1.38" type="journal article" year="2016">Rafael & Rodriguez, 2016: 454</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 455.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD7D1C5CEEEA3C93FCB1FA08" blockId="17.[151,1437,1283,1614]" box="[151,895,1436,1460]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FD54D55CD7D1C5CEEEA3C93FDD7FA08" ID-CoL="4J7GX" authority="Williston, 1893: 78" authorityName="Williston" authorityPageNumber="78" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,537,1436,1460]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Pipunculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aridus">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEEEA3C93FE9FFA08" box="[151,337,1436,1460]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Pipunculus aridus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEF2B3C93FDD7FA08" author="Williston, S. W." box="[342,537,1436,1460]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="235 - 268" refId="ref23648" refString="Williston, S. W. (1893) List of Diptera of Death Valley Expedition In: Riley, C. V. (Ed.), Report on a small collection of insects made during the Death Valley Expedition. Washington, North America Fauna, 7, pp. 235 - 268. https: // doi. org / 10.3996 / nafa. 7.0004" type="journal article" year="1893">Williston, 1893: 78</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
synonymized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CECB03C93FCB5FA08" author="Hough, G." box="[717,891,1436,1460]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="77 - 86" refId="ref22797" refString="Hough, G. (1899) Studies in Diptera Cyclorrhapha 1. The Pipunculidae of the United States. Proceeding of the Boston Society of Natural History, 29, 77 - 86." type="journal article" year="1899">Hough, 1899: 78</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD7D1C5CEEEA3CB4FC10FA6F" blockId="17.[151,1437,1283,1614]" box="[151,990,1467,1491]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FD54D55CD7D1C5CEEEA3CB4FDE5FA6F" ID-CoL="88Y62" authority="Cresson, 1911: 318" authorityName="Cresson" authorityPageNumber="318" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,555,1467,1491]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Pipunculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiseta">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEEEA3CB4FEAEFA6F" box="[151,352,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Pipunculus albiseta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEF1B3CB4FDE5FA6F" author="Cresson, E. T. Jr." box="[358,555,1467,1491]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="291 - 329" refId="ref21777" refString="Cresson, E. T. Jr. (1911) Studies in North America dipterology: Pipunculidae. Transaction of the American Entomological Society, 36, 291 - 329." type="journal article" year="1911">Cresson, 1911: 318</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, fig. 99 synonymized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CED513CB4FC14FA6F" author="Hardy, D. E." box="[812,986,1467,1491]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="3 - 23" refId="ref22147" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1943) A revision of Nearctic Dorilaidae (Pipunculidae). Kansas University Science Bulletin, 29, 3 - 23." type="journal article" year="1943">Hardy 1943: 178</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD7D1C5CEEEA3CD6FB4CFA4E" blockId="17.[151,1437,1283,1614]" box="[151,1154,1497,1522]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FD54D55CD7D1C5CEEEA3CD6FDFAFA4E" ID-CoL="4J7JY" authority="Cresson, 1911: 317" authorityName="Cresson" authorityPageNumber="317" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,564,1497,1522]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Pipunculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEEEA3CD6FEA7FA4D" box="[151,361,1497,1521]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Pipunculus insularis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEF123CD5FDFAFA4E" author="Cresson, E. T. Jr." box="[367,564,1498,1522]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="291 - 329" refId="ref21777" refString="Cresson, E. T. Jr. (1911) Studies in North America dipterology: Pipunculidae. Transaction of the American Entomological Society, 36, 291 - 329." type="journal article" year="1911">Cresson, 1911: 317</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, figs 41, 105, 106, 169 synonymized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEDAD3CD6FBB0FA4E" author="Hardy, D. E." box="[976,1150,1497,1522]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="3 - 23" refId="ref22147" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1943) A revision of Nearctic Dorilaidae (Pipunculidae). Kansas University Science Bulletin, 29, 3 - 23." type="journal article" year="1943">Hardy 1943: 178</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD7D1C5CEEEA3CF7FBC9F9AC" blockId="17.[151,1437,1283,1614]" box="[151,1031,1528,1552]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FD54D55CD7D1C5CEEEA3CF7FDAEF9AC" ID-CoL="4J7KJ" authority="Malloch, 1912: 298" authorityName="Malloch" authorityPageNumber="298" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,608,1528,1552]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Pipunculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metallescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEEEA3CF7FE5FF9AC" box="[151,401,1528,1552]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Pipunculus metallescens</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEFEA3CF7FDAEF9AC" author="Malloch, J. R." box="[407,608,1528,1552]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="291 - 299" refId="ref22964" refString="Malloch, J. R. (1912) New American Dipterous Insects of the Family Pipunculidae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 43, 291 - 299. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.43 - 1934.291" type="journal article" year="1912">Malloch, 1912: 298</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, fig. 4 synonymized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CED293CF7FBCDF9AC" author="Hardy, D. E." box="[852,1027,1528,1552]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="3 - 23" refId="ref22147" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1943) A revision of Nearctic Dorilaidae (Pipunculidae). Kansas University Science Bulletin, 29, 3 - 23." type="journal article" year="1943">Hardy 1943: 178</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD7D1C5CEEEA3F18FCB3F993" blockId="17.[151,1437,1283,1614]" box="[151,893,1559,1583]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FD54D55CD7D1C5CEEEA3F18FDD9F993" ID-CoL="4J7LJ" authority="Becker, 1924: 15" authorityName="Becker" authorityPageNumber="15" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,535,1559,1583]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Pipunculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similans">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEEEA3F18FEAAF993" box="[151,356,1559,1583]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Pipunculus similans</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEF173F18FDD9F993" author="Becker, T." box="[362,535,1559,1583]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="14 - 18" refId="ref21697" refString="Becker, T. (1924) H. Sauter's Formosa Ausbeute: Pipunculidae. Entomologische Mitteilungen, 13, 14 - 18." type="journal article" year="1924">Becker, 1924: 15</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
synonymized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CECB73F18FCB7F993" author="Hardy, D. E." box="[714,889,1559,1583]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="3 - 23" refId="ref22147" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1943) A revision of Nearctic Dorilaidae (Pipunculidae). Kansas University Science Bulletin, 29, 3 - 23." type="journal article" year="1943">Hardy 1943: 178</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD7D1C5CEEEA3F3AFC3AF9F2" blockId="17.[151,1437,1283,1614]" box="[151,1012,1589,1614]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FD54D55CD7D1C5CEEEA3F3AFDEEF9F2" ID-CoL="4J7K2" authority="Hardy, 1939: 20" authorityName="Hardy" authorityPageNumber="20" authorityYear="1939" box="[151,544,1589,1614]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Pipunculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="knowltoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEEEA3F3AFEBAF9F1" box="[151,372,1589,1613]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Pipunculus knowltoni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEF073F3AFDEEF9F2" author="Hardy, D. E." box="[378,544,1589,1614]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="16 - 25" refId="ref22118" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1939) New Nearctic Pipunculidae (Diptera). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 12, 16 - 25." type="journal article" year="1939">Hardy, 1939: 20</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, figs 5 a–d synonymized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CED3C3F3AFC3EF9F2" author="Hardy, D. E." box="[833,1008,1589,1614]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="3 - 23" refId="ref22147" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1943) A revision of Nearctic Dorilaidae (Pipunculidae). Kansas University Science Bulletin, 29, 3 - 23." type="journal article" year="1943">Hardy 1943: 178</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="90CF655DCD7D1C5CEEEA3F79FF1CF8D4" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD7D1C5CEEEA3F79FF1CF8D4" blockId="17.[151,1437,1654,2041]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEEEA3F79FEDCF92C" bold="true" box="[151,274,1654,1680]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Male. Body shiny (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD7D1C5CEF8D3F79FD8AF92D" box="[496,580,1654,1681]" captionStart="FIGURES 93–102" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[186,1402,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 93–102. Tomosvaryella subviresncens (Loew, 1872) (IAvH–2582). Male. 93, Habitus, left lateral view; 94, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 95, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 96, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 97, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 98, Left surstylus, lateral view; 99, Right surstylus, lateral view; 100, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 101, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 102, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930401/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Fig. 95</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hind trochanter ventrally slightly elevated, white-setose (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD7D1C5CEAA13F79FAFEF92C" box="[1244,1328,1654,1680]" captionStart="FIGURES 93–102" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[186,1402,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 93–102. Tomosvaryella subviresncens (Loew, 1872) (IAvH–2582). Male. 93, Habitus, left lateral view; 94, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 95, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 96, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 97, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 98, Left surstylus, lateral view; 99, Right surstylus, lateral view; 100, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 101, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 102, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930401/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Fig. 94</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergites and sternites 6 and 7 as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD7D1C5CEFC13F95FDC0F909" box="[444,526,1690,1717]" captionStart="FIGURES 93–102" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[186,1402,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 93–102. Tomosvaryella subviresncens (Loew, 1872) (IAvH–2582). Male. 93, Habitus, left lateral view; 94, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 95, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 96, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 97, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 98, Left surstylus, lateral view; 99, Right surstylus, lateral view; 100, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 101, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 102, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930401/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Fig. 95</figureCitation>
|
||
. Syntergosternite 8 symmetrical, sub-he mispherical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD7D1C5CEA183F95FB26F909" box="[1125,1256,1690,1717]" captionStart="FIGURES 93–102" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[186,1402,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 93–102. Tomosvaryella subviresncens (Loew, 1872) (IAvH–2582). Male. 93, Habitus, left lateral view; 94, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 95, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 96, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 97, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 98, Left surstylus, lateral view; 99, Right surstylus, lateral view; 100, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 101, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 102, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930401/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Figs 96–97</figureCitation>
|
||
). Surstyli asymmetrical, right surstylus wider than left, with distinct external sub-median lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD7D1C5CEA5C3FB1FB6BF965" box="[1057,1189,1726,1753]" captionStart="FIGURES 93–102" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[186,1402,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 93–102. Tomosvaryella subviresncens (Loew, 1872) (IAvH–2582). Male. 93, Habitus, left lateral view; 94, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 95, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 96, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 97, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 98, Left surstylus, lateral view; 99, Right surstylus, lateral view; 100, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 101, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 102, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930401/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Figs 96–97</figureCitation>
|
||
), when seen in lateral view both somewhat short and wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD7D1C5CEC423FEDFD0AF940" box="[575,708,1762,1788]" captionStart="FIGURES 93–102" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[186,1402,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 93–102. Tomosvaryella subviresncens (Loew, 1872) (IAvH–2582). Male. 93, Habitus, left lateral view; 94, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 95, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 96, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 97, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 98, Left surstylus, lateral view; 99, Right surstylus, lateral view; 100, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 101, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 102, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930401/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Figs 98–99</figureCitation>
|
||
). Apex of phallic guide thickened, elongated, angled at about 45 degrees (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD7D1C5CEE803E09FEAFF89C" box="[253,353,1798,1824]" captionStart="FIGURES 93–102" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[186,1402,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 93–102. Tomosvaryella subviresncens (Loew, 1872) (IAvH–2582). Male. 93, Habitus, left lateral view; 94, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 95, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 96, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 97, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 98, Left surstylus, lateral view; 99, Right surstylus, lateral view; 100, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 101, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 102, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930401/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Fig. 100</figureCitation>
|
||
). Phallus with ejaculatory ducts elongated, one ejaculatory duct somewhat coiled and noticable thicker than the other two (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD7D1C5CEFB53E25FDE4F8F8" box="[456,554,1834,1860]" captionStart="FIGURES 93–102" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[186,1402,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 93–102. Tomosvaryella subviresncens (Loew, 1872) (IAvH–2582). Male. 93, Habitus, left lateral view; 94, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 95, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 96, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 97, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 98, Left surstylus, lateral view; 99, Right surstylus, lateral view; 100, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 101, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 102, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930401/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Fig. 100</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ejaculatory apodeme fan-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD7D1C5CEDC03E25FBD1F8F8" box="[957,1055,1834,1860]" captionStart="FIGURES 93–102" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[186,1402,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 93–102. Tomosvaryella subviresncens (Loew, 1872) (IAvH–2582). Male. 93, Habitus, left lateral view; 94, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 95, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 96, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 97, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 98, Left surstylus, lateral view; 99, Right surstylus, lateral view; 100, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 101, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 102, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930401/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Fig. 101</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gonopods subsymmetrical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD7D1C5CEB123E25FF0BF8D4" captionStart="FIGURES 93–102" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[186,1402,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 93–102. Tomosvaryella subviresncens (Loew, 1872) (IAvH–2582). Male. 93, Habitus, left lateral view; 94, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 95, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 96, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 97, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 98, Left surstylus, lateral view; 99, Right surstylus, lateral view; 100, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 101, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 102, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930401/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Fig. 102</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="90CF655DCD7D1C5CEEBA3E7DFC41F845" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD7D1C5CEEBA3E7DFC41F845" blockId="17.[151,1437,1654,2041]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEEBA3E7DFE7AF830" bold="true" box="[199,436,1906,1932]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="68BD3C8BCD7D1C5CEFC23E7DFA52F80C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3335985341" collectingDate="2001-12-01" collectingDateMax="2001-12-16" collectingDateMin="2001-12-01" collectorName="Malaise & A. Roberto" country="Colombia" elevation="2600" latitude="5.4333334" location="Iguaque" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-73.45" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Boyaca">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD7D1C5CEFC23E7DFD99F830" box="[447,599,1906,1932]" name="Colombia" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEC1B3E7EFD73F830" bold="true" box="[614,701,1905,1932]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1A11F834CD7D1C5CEC1B3E7EFD73F830" box="[614,701,1905,1932]" country="Colombia" name="Boyaca" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Boyacá</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, SFF[Santuario de Fauna y Flora]
|
||
<location id="DD0A600DCD7D1C5CEA273E7CFB79F831" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:507C87C0CD7D1C59EEEA3D90FC45FE6E:DD0A600DCD7D1C5CEA273E7CFB79F831" box="[1114,1207,1907,1933]" country="Colombia" latitude="5.4333334" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-73.45" name="Iguaque" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Boyaca">Iguaque</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BDE15011CD7D1C5CEABB3E7DFAD8F831" box="[1222,1302,1906,1933]" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" precision="925" value="5.4333334">5º26’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BDE15011CD7D1C5CEB4E3E7DFA56F830" box="[1331,1432,1906,1932]" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" precision="925" value="-73.45">73º27’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="1F2D9B33CD7D1C5CEEEA3E99FF3EF80D" box="[151,240,1942,1969]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="2600.0">
|
||
<elevation id="53F8D1E5CD7D1C5CEEEA3E99FF3EF80D" box="[151,240,1942,1969]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
[eters],
|
||
<collectorName id="75205300CD7D1C5CEF3B3E99FE6FF80C" box="[326,417,1942,1968]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Malaise</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="AC6B1016CD7D1C5CEFD23E99FD95F80C" box="[431,603,1942,1968]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" value="2001-12-01" valueMax="2001-12-16" valueMin="2001-12-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BC2FE9FECD7D1C5CEFD23E99FD95F80C" box="[431,603,1942,1968]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" value="2001-12-01" valueMax="2001-12-16" valueMin="2001-12-01">01–16.xii.2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="75205300CD7D1C5CEC1A3E99FD28F80C" box="[615,742,1942,1968]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">A. Roberto</collectorName>
|
||
leg, “M2582” (
|
||
<specimenCount id="CED3FD5FCD7D1C5CEDE23E99FC0DF80C" box="[927,963,1942,1968]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, IAvH) (photographed specimen); “
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEB223E99FA52F80C" box="[1375,1436,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">idem,</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="68BD3C8BCD7D1C5CEEEA3EB5FC41F845" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3336171301" collectionCode="LEUA" collectorName="J. Torres-Toro" country="Colombia" county="Envigado" latitude="6.16913" location="Pirelli" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.60201" municipality="Separador" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Antioquia">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEEEA3EB5FEC1F868" bold="true" box="[151,271,1978,2004]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1A11F834CD7D1C5CEEEA3EB5FEC1F868" box="[151,271,1978,2004]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="310B4E5ACD7D1C5CEF603EB5FE45F868" box="[285,395,1978,2004]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Envigado</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="380EACACCD7D1C5CEFEA3EB5FDC7F868" box="[407,521,1978,2004]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Separador</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
vial sector bodegas Éxito-
|
||
<location id="DD0A600DCD7D1C5CED463EB5FC4CF868" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:507C87C0CD7D1C59EEEA3D90FC45FE6E:DD0A600DCD7D1C5CED463EB5FC4CF868" box="[827,898,1978,2004]" country="Colombia" county="Envigado" latitude="6.16913" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.60201" municipality="Separador" name="Pirelli" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Antioquia">Pirelli</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="DD0A600DCD7D1C5CEDF33EB4FC06F869" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:507C87C0CD7D1C59EEEA3D90FC45FE6E:DD0A600DCD7D1C5CEDF33EB4FC06F869" box="[910,968,1979,2005]" country="Colombia" county="Envigado" latitude="6.16913" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.60201" municipality="Separador" name="Zona" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Antioquia">Zona</location>
|
||
industrial,
|
||
<location id="DD0A600DCD7D1C5CEA3A3EB4FB4DF869" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:507C87C0CD7D1C59EEEA3D90FC45FE6E:DD0A600DCD7D1C5CEA3A3EB4FB4DF869" box="[1095,1155,1979,2005]" country="Colombia" county="Envigado" latitude="6.16913" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.60201" municipality="Separador" name="Jama" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Antioquia">Jama</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BDE15011CD7D1C5CEAF23EB5FB30F868" box="[1167,1278,1978,2004]" degrees="6,16913" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" precision="1" value="6.16913">6,16913N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BDE15011CD7D1C5CEB693EB5FA56F869" box="[1300,1432,1978,2005]" degrees="75,60201" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" precision="1" value="-75.60201">75,60201W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 15.ago[viii]–01.sep[ix].2017,
|
||
<collectorName id="75205300CD7D1C5CEF9B3ED0FD4AF845" box="[486,644,2015,2041]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">J. Torres-Toro</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="CED3FD5FCD7D1C5CECE83ED1FD77F844" box="[661,697,2014,2040]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BEC4AE13CD7D1C5CECB83ED1FCDAF845" box="[709,788,2014,2041]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">LEUA</collectionCode>
|
||
–161730)”.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="8CAA665ECD7E1C5FEEEA3E65FBBDF852" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930399" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4930399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930399/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="55" startId="18.[151,264,1898,1922]" targetBox="[226,1361,181,1874]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD7E1C5FEEEA3E65FBBDF852" blockId="18.[151,1437,1898,2030]" pageId="18" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7E1C5FEEEA3E65FE9BF83E" bold="true" box="[151,341,1898,1922]" pageId="18" pageNumber="55">FIGURES 83–92.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FD54D55CD7E1C5FEF213E65FD16F83F" authority="(Hough, 1899)" baseAuthorityName="Hough" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[348,728,1898,1923]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Tomosvaryella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7E1C5FEF213E65FDF4F83E" box="[348,570,1898,1922]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="55">Tomosvaryella similis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7E1C5FEC343E65FD1FF83F" author="Hough, G." box="[585,721,1898,1923]" pageId="18" pageNumber="55" pagination="77 - 86" refId="ref22797" refString="Hough, G. (1899) Studies in Diptera Cyclorrhapha 1. The Pipunculidae of the United States. Proceeding of the Boston Society of Natural History, 29, 77 - 86." type="journal article" year="1899">Hough, 1899</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(IAvH–2583). Male.
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7E1C5FEDCA3E65FC1EF83E" bold="true" box="[951,976,1898,1922]" pageId="18" pageNumber="55">83</emphasis>
|
||
, Habitus, left lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7E1C5FEA973E65FACDF83E" bold="true" box="[1258,1283,1898,1922]" pageId="18" pageNumber="55">84</emphasis>
|
||
, Left hind trochanter, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7E1C5FEF0F3E81FE45F81A" bold="true" box="[370,395,1934,1958]" pageId="18" pageNumber="55">85</emphasis>
|
||
, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7E1C5FED2B3E81FCA1F81A" bold="true" box="[854,879,1934,1958]" pageId="18" pageNumber="55">86</emphasis>
|
||
, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7E1C5FEEEA3EBDFF7EF876" bold="true" box="[151,176,1970,1994]" pageId="18" pageNumber="55">87</emphasis>
|
||
, Susrtyli, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7E1C5FEFDC3EBDFE74F876" bold="true" box="[417,442,1970,1994]" pageId="18" pageNumber="55">88</emphasis>
|
||
, Left surstylus, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7E1C5FEC973EBDFCCDF876" bold="true" box="[746,771,1970,1994]" pageId="18" pageNumber="55">89</emphasis>
|
||
, Right surstylus, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7E1C5FEA3C3EBDFB94F876" bold="true" box="[1089,1114,1970,1994]" pageId="18" pageNumber="55">90</emphasis>
|
||
, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7E1C5FEF663ED9FEFAF852" bold="true" box="[283,308,2006,2030]" pageId="18" pageNumber="55">91</emphasis>
|
||
, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7E1C5FECD43ED9FD0CF852" bold="true" box="[681,706,2006,2030]" pageId="18" pageNumber="55">92</emphasis>
|
||
, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="8CAA665ECD7F1C5EEEEA3E6CFB7AF85B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930401" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4930401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930401/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="56" startId="19.[151,264,1891,1915]" targetBox="[186,1402,181,1867]" targetPageId="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD7F1C5EEEEA3E6CFB7AF85B" blockId="19.[151,1436,1891,2023]" pageId="19" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7F1C5EEEEA3E6CFEAEF8C7" bold="true" box="[151,352,1891,1915]" pageId="19" pageNumber="56">FIGURES 93–102.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FD54D55CD7F1C5EEF183E6CFCD6F8C7" authority="(Loew, 1872)" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[357,792,1891,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Tomosvaryella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subviresncens">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7F1C5EEF183E6CFD42F8C7" box="[357,652,1891,1915]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="56">Tomosvaryella subviresncens</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7F1C5EECE53E6CFCDFF8C7" author="Loew, E." box="[664,785,1891,1915]" pageId="19" pageNumber="56" pagination="87 - 88" refId="ref22932" refString="Loew, E. (1872) Diptera Americae Septentrionalis. Centuria decima, 16, 87 - 88. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 47918720208" type="journal article" year="1872">Loew, 1872</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(IAvH–2582). Male.
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7F1C5EED8C3E6CFBC4F8C7" bold="true" box="[1009,1034,1891,1915]" pageId="19" pageNumber="56">93</emphasis>
|
||
, Habitus, left lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7F1C5EEB663E6CFAFAF8C7" bold="true" box="[1307,1332,1891,1915]" pageId="19" pageNumber="56">94</emphasis>
|
||
, Left hind trochanter, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7F1C5EEFEE3E88FE62F823" bold="true" box="[403,428,1927,1951]" pageId="19" pageNumber="56">95</emphasis>
|
||
, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7F1C5EEDF53E88FC6FF823" bold="true" box="[904,929,1927,1951]" pageId="19" pageNumber="56">96</emphasis>
|
||
, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7F1C5EEEA83EA4FF20F87F" bold="true" box="[213,238,1963,1987]" pageId="19" pageNumber="56">97</emphasis>
|
||
, Susrtyli, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7F1C5EEFA53EA4FE3FF87F" bold="true" box="[472,497,1963,1987]" pageId="19" pageNumber="56">98</emphasis>
|
||
, Left surstylus, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7F1C5EED653EA4FCFFF87F" bold="true" box="[792,817,1963,1987]" pageId="19" pageNumber="56">99</emphasis>
|
||
, Right surstylus, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7F1C5EEA183EA4FB45F87F" bold="true" box="[1125,1163,1963,1987]" pageId="19" pageNumber="56">100</emphasis>
|
||
, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7F1C5EEF393EC0FEA4F85B" bold="true" box="[324,362,1999,2023]" pageId="19" pageNumber="56">101</emphasis>
|
||
, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7F1C5EECA33EC0FCCAF85B" bold="true" box="[734,772,1999,2023]" pageId="19" pageNumber="56">102</emphasis>
|
||
, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="90CF655DCD781C59EEBA3999FC10FEA1" pageId="20" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD781C59EEBA3999FC10FEA1" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,466]" pageId="20" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD781C59EEBA3999FDC6FF0C" bold="true" box="[199,520,150,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="57">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Species widely distributed in the Palearctic regions, Afrotropical, Indomalaya, Australian, Nearctic and Neotropical,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD781C59EC2D39B4FCD7FF69" box="[592,793,187,213]" name="Mexico Bahamas" pageId="20" pageNumber="57">Mexico Bahamas</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD781C59ED5439B4FCBFFF69" box="[809,881,187,213]" name="Belize" pageId="20" pageNumber="57">Belize</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD781C59EDFF39B4FB76FF69" author="Ale-Rocha, R. & Rafael, J. A." box="[898,1208,186,213]" pageId="20" pageNumber="57" pagination="407 - 427" refId="ref21517" refString="Ale-Rocha, R. & Rafael, J. A. (1995) Tomosvaryella Aczel do Mexico, America Central e Antilhas (Diptera, Pipunculidae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 12, 407 - 427. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0101 - 81751995000200017" type="journal article" year="1995">Ale-Rocha & Rafael 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD781C59EAB339B4FA8FFF69" box="[1230,1345,187,213]" name="Argentina" pageId="20" pageNumber="57">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD781C59EB2D39B4FA56FF69" box="[1360,1432,187,213]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="57">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD781C59EEEA39D0FF19FF45" box="[151,215,223,249]" name="Chile" pageId="20" pageNumber="57">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD781C59EE9E39D0FEACFF45" box="[227,354,223,249]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="20" pageNumber="57">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD781C59EF1339D0FE63FF45" box="[366,429,223,249]" name="Cuba" pageId="20" pageNumber="57">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD781C59EFC539D0FDE4FF45" box="[440,554,223,249]" name="Dominica" pageId="20" pageNumber="57">Dominica</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD781C59EC4B39D0FD5AFF45" box="[566,660,223,249]" name="Jamaica" pageId="20" pageNumber="57">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD781C59ECDD39D0FCD9FF45" box="[672,791,223,249]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="20" pageNumber="57">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD781C59ED5E39D0FC65FF45" box="[803,939,223,249]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="20" pageNumber="57">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD781C59EDC539D0FBE8FF45" box="[952,1062,223,249]" name="Colombia" pageId="20" pageNumber="57">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD781C59EA4B39D0FA90FF45" author="Rodriguez, H. C. & Rafael, J. A." box="[1078,1374,223,249]" pageId="20" pageNumber="57" refId="ref23353" refString="Rodriguez, H. C. & Rafael, J. A. (2012) Pipunculidae (Diptera) of the Latin America and the Caribbean: A catalog of Species with Notes on Biology and Pipunculid-Host Associations. LAP Lambert Academic Publishing GmbH & Co. KG, Saarbrucken, 48 pp." type="book" year="2012">Rodriguez & Rafael 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1A11F834CD781C59EB0C39D0FF26FEA1" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="20" pageNumber="57">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Envigado;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1A11F834CD781C59EF10380CFE0AFEA1" box="[365,452,259,285]" country="Colombia" name="Boyaca" pageId="20" pageNumber="57">Boyacá</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Santuario de Fauna y Flora Iguaque (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD781C59ED12380CFC1FFEA1" box="[879,977,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 133" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,1205,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-148@27.[264,1323,1205,1885]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 133. Geographical records of Tomosvaryella species in Colombia. T. lynchi, T. macarenensis sp. nov., T. similis, T. venezuelana, T. subvirescens and T. scopulata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930417/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="57">Fig. 133</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="90CF655DCD781C59EEBA3829FEB4FE35" pageId="20" pageNumber="57" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD781C59EEBA3829FEB4FE35" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,466]" pageId="20" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD781C59EEBA3829FEE4FEFC" bold="true" box="[199,298,294,320]" pageId="20" pageNumber="57">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
The specimens were collected with Malaise traps at ground level at the Santuario de Fauna y Flora Iguaque reserve, in tropical dry forest of the Northeast region, and in urban areas at Envigado,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1A11F834CD781C59EAB33844FAF0FED9" box="[1230,1342,331,357]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="20" pageNumber="57">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
|
||
Andean region of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD781C59EF793860FEB8FE35" box="[260,374,367,393]" name="Colombia" pageId="20" pageNumber="57">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="90CF655DCD781C59EEBA389DFC45FE6E" pageId="20" pageNumber="57" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD781C59EEBA389DFC45FE6E" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,466]" pageId="20" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD781C59EEBA389DFE81FE10" bold="true" box="[199,335,402,428]" pageId="20" pageNumber="57">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
It is one of the most common species of this genus in the Neotropical Region. The specimens collected are identical to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="076E8874CD781C59EFC538B8FDD4FE6D" box="[440,538,439,465]" pageId="20" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD781C59ECC438B8FC49FE6E" author="Ale-Rocha, R." box="[697,903,439,466]" pageId="20" pageNumber="57" pagination="165 - 187" refId="ref21483" refString="Ale-Rocha, R. (1996) Revisao das especies de Tomosvaryella Aczel da America do Sul (Diptera, Pipunculidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 40, 165 - 187." type="journal article" year="1996">Ale-Rocha (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |